word版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Four Task
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.Soldiers
are
expected
to
________
(服从)
their
orders
without
question.
2.He
is
one
of
the
most
________(优秀的)
writers
of
all
time.
3.I
don’t
have
much
________(天赋)
for
music.
4.She
decided
to
________
(停止)
work
for
five
minutes.
5.Their
earnings
are
________
(够用的)
to
their
needs.
6.Since
the
person
who
will
________
(分配)
the
task
hasn’t
turned
up
yet,we
don’t
know
what
to
do
first.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.The
young
man
________________
his
conscience
before
telling
the
police
that
he
was
the
murderer
they
were
looking
for.
2.Exercises
in
this
unit
________________
different
language
abilities.
3.They
made
me
________________
one
of
the
family.
4.I
don’t
________________
letting
children
do
whatever
they
like.
5.He
________________________
his
mother’s
complaints.
6.I
________________________
the
rain
on
the
way
to
school
yesterday.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.没有人知道接下来将会发生什么事。
Nobody
knows
______________________________.
2.不努力工作,你就会失败。
You
will
fail
________________________________.
3.无论从哪一方面看,这个局面都很尴尬。
The
situation
is
an
awkward
one,
_________________________________.
4.我不确定他来还是不来。
I’m
________________
he
will
come.
5.过去的三周我一直很忙。
________________________________________
in
the
past
three
weeks.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.It
is
amazing
so
many
people
________
ghosts.
A.believe
in
B.believe
C.respect
D.depend
2.I’m
________
so
much
homework every
day
and
________
after
the
examination.
A.confused;tired
of
B.tired
of;encouraged
C.tired
out;amazed
D.tired
of;tired
out
3.We
________
a
party
to
welcome
his
return
from
aboard
yesterday.
A.arranged
B.took
part
C.joined
D.attended
to
4.—Is
your
grandfather
________?
—Yes,my
father
is
taking
care
of
him
________.
A.in
the
hospital;in
the
hospital
B.in
hospital;in
hospital
C.in
the
hospital;in
hospital
D.in
hospital;in
the
hospital
5.The
examinations
are
around
the
corner.Some
fans
in
my
class
are
persuaded
to
________
football
to
focus
on
their
studies.
A.quit
to
play
B.stop
to
play
C.quit
playing
D.to
be
quitted
playing
6.I
would
like
________
fishing
while
he
feels
like
________
swimming.
A.to
go;to
go
B.going;going
C.to
go;going
D.going;to
go
7.Joy
________
running
a
coffee
shop
without
any
experience.
A.rushed
to
B.rushed
into
C.dashed
to
D.dashed
into
8.Though
injured
seriously,he
tried
to
________,hoping
to
make
his
parents
less
worried.
A.cheer
up
B.light
up
C.jump
up
D.take
up
9.________
they
choose,we
must
accept
their
decision.
A.Whichever
B.Which
C.Wherever
D.However
10.________
in
a
traffic
jam,the
newspaper
reporter
got
to
the
murder
scene
an
hour
later.
A.To
catch
B.Caught
C.Catching
D.Having
caught
Ⅴ.任务型读写
The
State
of
Hawaii
is
a
state
of
the
United
States,located
on
a
group
of
islands
in
the
central
Pacific
Ocean
southwest
of
the
continental
United
States,southeast
of
Japan,and
northeast
of
Australia.The
state
was
admitted
to
the
Union
on
August
21st,1959,making
it
the
50th
state.Its
capital
is
Honolulu
on
the
island
of
Oahu.The
most
recent
census
puts
the
state’s
population
at
1,211,537.
This
state
includes
nearly
the
entire
volcanic
Hawaiian
Island
chain,which
is
made
up
of
hundreds
of
islands
spread
over
1,500
miles.At
the
southeastern
end
of
the
group
of
islands,the
eight
“main
islands”
are
Niihau,Kauai,Oahu,Molokai,Lanai,Kahoolawe,Maui,and
Hawaii.The
last
by
far
the
largest,and
is
often
called
the
“Big
Island”
or
“Big
Isle”
to
avoid
confusion
with
the
state
as
a
whole.
Hawaii’s
tallest
mountain,Mauna
Kea
stands
at
13,796
ft
(4,205
m)
but
is
taller
than
Mount
Everest
if
followed
to
the
base
of
the
mountain—on
the
floor
of
the
Pacific
Ocean.
All
of
the
Hawaiian
islands
were
formed
by
volcanoes
erupting
from
a
magma
(岩浆)
source
described
in
geological
theory
as
a
hot
spot.The
theory
maintains
that
as
the
plate
beneath
much
of
the
Pacific
Ocean
moves
in
a
northwesterly
direction,the
hotspot
remains
quiet,slowly
creating
new
volcanoes.This
explains
why
only
volcanoes
on
the
southern
half
of
the
Big
Island,and
the
Loihi
Seamount
deep
below
the
waters
off
its
southern
coast,are
presently
active,with
Loihi
being
the
newest
volcano
to
form.
The
last
volcanic
eruption
outside
the
Big
Island
occurred
at
Haleakala
on
Maui
in
the
late
18th
century,though
recent
research
suggests
that
Haleakala’s
most
recent
eruption
could
be
hundreds
of
years
earlier.
Because
of
the
islands’
volcanic
formation,native
life
before
human
activity
is
said
to
have
arrived
by
the
“3W’s”:wind
(carried
through
the
air),waves
(brought
by
ocean
currents),and
wings
(birds,insects,and
whatever
they
brought
with
them).The
complete
separation
of
the
Hawaiian
Islands
in
the
middle
of
the
Pacific
Ocean
from
any
continent,and
the
wide
range
of
environments
to
be
found
on
high
islands
located
in
and
near
the
tropic
(回归线),have
resulted
in
a
vast
variety
of
plants
and
animals.Hawaii
has
more
endangered
species
per
square
mile
and
has
lost
a
higher
percentage
of
its
local
species
than
anywhere
else
on
Earth.
Outlines
Details
1.________
on
a
group
of
islands
in
the
central
Pacific
Ocean
2.________
to
the
Union
on
August
21st,1959
Population
1,211,537
Formation
of
the
Hawaiian
Islands
eruptions
of
3.________
The
Hawaiian
Island
chain
4._________
of
hundreds
of
islands
eight
“main
lands”
with
the
largest
called
the
“Big
Island”
or
“Big
Isle”
to
avoid
being
5.________
with
the
name
of
the
state
The
tallest
mountain
Mauna
Kea
with
an
6.________
of
13,796ft
Ways
of
the
7.________
of
native
life
“3
W’s”:wind,waves
and
wings
8.________
of
varieties
of
plants
and
animals
being
completely
9.________
in
the
middle
of
the
Pacific
Ocean
from
other
continents
10.________
on
high
islands
in
and
near
the
tropic
Ⅵ.书面表达
下面是21世纪报中学生版(21st
Century
School
Edition
)刊登的一封读者来信,请你以编辑的身份给这位中学生写封回信。
Dear
Editor,
I
spend
most
of
my
time
studying.I
hardly
talk
to
my
classmates.Sometimes
I
don’t
care
much
about
others,but
I
do
want
to
talk.I
just
don’t
know
what
to
talk
about
and
how
to
begin
a
conversation.
I
feel
so
lonely.How
I
wish
I
had
a
good
friend!Could
you
give
me
some
advice?
Yours,
Jin
Jing
注意:1.回信的内容要包括以下要点:
(1)要相信自己,你最大的问题就是缺乏自信;
(2)微笑面对同学,让他们相信你是友好的;
(3)先试着与一个和你同样害羞的或与你有同样爱好的同学交谈,可以问一些学习上的问题,谈谈共同的爱好;
(4)帮助学习和生活上有困难的同学。
2.词数100左右。
参考词汇:自信self?confidence
n.;缺乏lack
vt.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
建议信常用句式:
I
am
writing
in
reply
to...
I
would
like
to
suggest
that...
I
am
writing
with
my
suggestion/proposal
about...
Here
are
some
suggestions.
I
feel
that
it
would
be
beneficial
that...
If
I
were
you,I
would...
You
may
consider
doing...
As
you
may
agree
that...
I
hope
you
will
find
these
suggestions
helpful/useful.
答案
Ⅰ.1.obey 2.outstanding 3.talent 4.quit 5.adequate 6.allocate
Ⅱ.1.struggled
with 2.focus
on 3.feel
like 4.believe
in 5.was
tired
of 6.was
caught
in
Ⅲ.1.what
will
happen
next 2.unless
you
work
hard
3.whichever
way
you
look
at
it 4.uncertain
whether 5.I
have
been
very
busy
Ⅳ.1.A [句意为:令人吃惊的是,有那么多人相信世上有鬼魂。believe
in相信,此处表示相信某物的存在。]
2.D [句意为:我对每天大量的作业感到厌烦,考试过后已经筋疲力尽了。be
tired
of对……感到厌烦,对……感到疲倦;be
tired
out筋疲力尽。]
3.A [句意为:昨天我们安排了一场晚会欢迎他从国外归来。arrange安排,符合句意;take
part
in参加(群众性活动、会议等);join加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体;连接;attend
to注意;照顾;专心于。]
4.D [句意为:——你的祖父生病住院了?——是的,我的父亲正在医院照顾他呢。in
hospital生病住院;in
the
hospital在医院。]
5.C [句意为:考试临近了,我们班的一些球迷被说服停止踢足球而把注意力放到学习上。persuade
sb.
to
do
sth.说服某人做某事;quit后接动词形式。]
6.C [would
like
to
do
sth.想要做某事;feel
like
doing
sth.想要做某事。]
7.B [rush指因急躁或事务紧急而采取快速行动;dash指以最快的速度向前奔驰。而题干中指的是“急急地经营一家咖啡店”而不是奔跑,故选B项。rush
into仓促行动。]
8.A [cheer
up高兴起来,振作起来;light
up点亮;jump
up跳起来;take
up拿起,从事。]
9.A [句意为:无论他们如何选择,我们都必须接受他们的决定。whichever在句中相当于no
matter
which引导一个让步状语从句,其余几项不符合句意要求。]
10.B [句意为:因陷入交通堵塞中,新闻记者到达谋杀现场晚了一个小时。表示“陷入”时,用be
caught
in,此题要用“caught
in...”作原因状语。]
Ⅴ.1.Location 2.Admission 3.volcanoes 4.composed/consisting 5.confused 6.altitude 7.arrival 8.Causes 9.separated 10.environments
Ⅵ.参考范文
Dear
Jin
Jing,
Your
problem
is
a
common
one
among
middle
school
students.Maybe
the
following
advice
can
help
you.
First
of
all,believe
in
yourself.Your
great
problem
is
that
you
lack
self?confidence.The
first
thing
you
must
to
do
is
to
smile
at
your
classmates.One
smile
speaks
louder
about
your
wish
to
make
friends
than
any
words.Your
smile
will
show
that
you
are
friendly
to
them.
Next,try
talking
with
a
student
who
is
as
shy
as
yourself
or
who
shares
the
same
interest
as
you.You
can
discuss
your
studies
with
a
classmate,and
you
can
also
talk
about
your
hobbies
as
well.If
anyone
is
in
trouble
in
life
or
study,you
should
be
ready
to
help
him
or
her.Once
you
have
confidence,you
can
make
as
many
friends
as
possible.
Yours,
×××
/word版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Three Word
power
&
Grammar
and
usage
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.We
went
________(滑雪)
in
France
in
March.
2.She
drove
________(直接地)
to
the
hospital.
3.What
is
the
usual
________(程序)
for
setting
up
a
new
school?
4.Mary
sang
and
I
________(为……伴奏)
her
on
the
piano.
5.The
driving
________(教练)
told
me
to
pull
up
at
the
post
office.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.He
drove
the
bus
very
slowly,________(allow)
the
passengers
to
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery.
2.We
________(take)
his
health
into
consideration,he
has
to
be
sent
to
hospital
at
once.
3.The
teacher
came
into
the
lab,________(follow)
by
some
students.
4.________________(not
know)
much
English,I’m
afraid
I
can’t
express
clearly.
5.He
sent
me
an
e?mail,________(hope)
to
get
further
information.
6.He
hurried
to
the
station
only
________________(find)
that
the
train
had
left.
7.Weather
________(permit),we
are
going
to
visit
you
tomorrow.
8.________________(finish)
his
speech,he
answered
our
questions.
9.When
________(ask)
why
he
was
late,he
went
red.
10.________(give)
more
water,the
trees
could
grow
much
better.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.We
________________________________
(不满足于)
what
we
have
achieved.
2.You
should
learn
to
solve
problems
________________________(独立地).
3.The
classroom
________________________
(充满了)
the
children’s
art
works.
4.The
survey
shows
that
college
students
________________________________
(最关心)
self?development.
5.The
train
is
________________(前往)
Nanjing.
6.________________________(使我们感到宽慰的是),the
accident
caused
little
damage.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.With
Father’s
Day
around
the
corner,I
have
taken
some
money
out
of
the
bank________presents
for
my
dad.
A.buy
B.to
buy
C.buying
D.to
have
bought
2.It
rained
heavily
in
the
south,________serious
flooding
in
several
provinces.
A.caused
B.having
caused
C.causing
D.to
cause
3.________from
the
top
of
the
tower,the
south
foot
of
the
mountain
is
a
sea
of
trees.
A.Seen
B.Seeing
C.Having
seen
D.To
see
4.________
the
project
in
time,the
staff
were
working
at
weekends.
A.Completing
B.Having
completed
C.To
have
completed
D.To
complete
5.________
in
a
friendly
way,their
fierce
quarrel
finally
came
to
an
end.
A.Settled
B.Settling
C.Being
settled
D.Having
settled
6.Don’t
sit
there
________
e
and
help
me
with
this
table.
A.do
B.to
do
C.doing
D.and
doing
7.________
anything
about
the
accident,he
went
to
work
as
usual.
A.Not
know
B.Not
known
C.Knowing
not
D.Not
knowing
8.________
many
times,he
finally
understood
it.
A.Told
B.Telling
C.Having
told
D.Having
been
told
9.________
in
the
queue
for
half
an
hour,Tom
suddenly
realized
that
he
had
left
his
wallet
at
home.
A.To
wait
B.Have
waited
C.Having
waited
D.To
have
waited
10.Finding
her
car
stolen,________.
A.a
policeman
was
asked
to
help
B.the
area
was
searched
thoroughly
C.it
is
looked
for
everywhere
D.she
hurried
to
a
policeman
for
help
Ⅴ.完形填空
Last
Sunday,on
my
return
from
a
weekend
in
the
country,I
took
a
taxi
from
Waterloo
Station
to
my
home
in
North
London.We
hadn’t
gone
very
far
__1__
we
had
to
stop
at
one
of
the
many
traffic
lights.Just
as
the
light
was
changing
to
__2__,a
policeman
pulled
__3__
the
door
of
the
taxi,jumped
in,shouted
to
the
driver,“
__4__
that
blue
car
in
front.It’s
been
stolen,”
and
he
sat
down
on
the
seat
beside
me.Then
he
seemed
to
see
me
for
the
first
time
for
he
said
quickly
but
__5__,“Sorry
sir,but
I’ve
got
to
catch
that
car.”The
taxi
driver
__6__
the
speed
without
saying
anything.After
a
few
hundred
yards
the
blue
car
stopped
at
__7__
traffic
light
and
we
drew
up
__8__.The
policeman
got
out,ran
round
to
the
driver’s
door
of
the
blue
car,opened
it
and
__9__
the
driver
out.I
couldn’t
hear
what
was
said,but
after
a
few
minutes
the
policeman
__10__
to
me
and
I
went
up
to
him.He
asked
me
to
help
him
take
the
car
thief
to
the
nearest
__11__.The
three
of
us
got
into
the
__12__.We
drove
off
__13__
the
taxi
following.I
didn’t
like
sitting
next
to
the
__14__,who
was
a
young,rather
tough?looking
man,but
I
had
no
__15__.__16__
it
wasn’t
far
to
the
police
station.When
we
got
there,the
policeman
took
my
name
and
address,thanked
me
for
my
__17__
and
said
I
could
go.So
I
got
back
into
my
taxi
and
we
drove
off
again.The
taxi
driver
said
__18__
that
that
was
the
second
time
in
a
month
he
had
been
__19__
to
help
the
police,and
he
__20__
it
wouldn’t
happen
again.
1.A.until
B.because
C.after
D.before
2.A.orange
B.yellow
C.red
D.green
3.A.out
B.up
C.open
D.aside
4.A.Follow
B.Catch
C.Knock
D.Watch
5.A.politely
B.apologetically
C.gently
D.clearly
6.A.increased
B.kept
C.slowed
D.removed
7.A.a
B.the
C.another
D.the
other
8.A.off
B.beside
C.alongside
D.away
9.A.brought
B.tried
C.pulled
D.spat
10.A.smiled
B.came
C.referred
D.signed
11.A.car
park
B.police
station
C.traffic
light
D.railway
station
12.A.blue
taxi
B.stolen
car
C.passing
car
D.first
taxi
13.A.with
B.by
C.of
D.in
14.A.thief
B.driver
C.policeman
D.man
15.A.luck
B.choice
C.reason
D.way
16.A.Finally
B.Naturally
C.Fortunately
D.Unfortunately
17.A.deed
B.action
C.help
D.words
18.A.happily
B.angrily
C.curiously
D.proudly
19.A.obliged
B.seen
C.begged
D.allowed
20.A.thought
B.guessed
C.believed
D.hoped
It
is/was...that...
It
was
because
her
mother
was
ill
that
she
didn’t
go
to
school.
正是因为她母亲病了,她才没去上学。
Was
it
Mary
who/that
gave
away
the
secret?
是玛丽泄露的秘密吗?
When
was
it
that
you
called
me
yesterday?
你昨天是什么时候打电话给我的?
答案
Ⅰ.1.skiing 2.directly 3.procedure 4.accompanied 5.instructor
Ⅱ.1.allowing 2.taking 3.followed 4.Not
knowing 5.hoping 6.to
find 7.permitting 8.Having
finished 9.asked 10.Given
Ⅲ.1.are
not
content
with 2.on
your
own 3.is
filled
with 4.are
most
concerned
with/about
5.heading
for 6.To
our
relief
Ⅳ.1.B [句意为:在父亲节即将到来之际,我从银行取出一些钱,想为爸爸买礼物。around
the
corner意为“在附近,即将来临”,为固定短语,句中to
buy...为不定式短语作目的状语,故选B项。]
2.C [句意为:南方天降大雨,导致许多省份出现了严重的水灾。动词的现在分词形式在句中作结果状语,强调主句动作发生后所导致的结果。having
caused体现的动作先于主句动作发生;to
cause说明该动作发生在将来,与事实不符;serious和several这两个形容词都说明结果已经出现。故选项C正确。]
3.A [句意为:从塔顶看,这座山的南边脚下是树的海洋。seen
from
the
top
of
the
tower是一个过去分词短语,在句子中作状语,其逻辑主语是句子的主语the
south
foot,它们之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词。]
4.D [To
complete
the
project
in
time为动词不定式作目的状语。A项表示正在进行;B项表示该动作发生在主句谓语之前,两者均不符合句意;C项常用在某些固定句式中。句意为:为了按时完成工程,全体员工周末都在上班。]
5.A [分词作状语。考查动词settle和主语quarrel的关系,他们之间是被动关系。故选A项。]
6.C [sit
there
doing
nothing中doing作伴随状语。]
7.D [句意为:因为不知道关于那件意外事故的任何情况,他照常去上班了。句子主语he与know是主谓关系,故用现在分词作原因状语;非谓语动词的否定形式应在非谓语动词前加not。]
8.D [此处为非谓语动词作状语,与句子主语he之间为被动关系,故可排除B、C两项。根据前后句的逻辑关系可知,非谓语动词应用完成时态表示动作发生在句子谓语动词understood之前。]
9.C [本题考查非谓语动词作状语。wait发生在谓语动作之前且和逻辑主语是主谓关系。]
10.D [本题考查分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。四个选项中只有D项的主语能作finding的逻辑主语。]
Ⅴ.1.D [用before的意思是说,没有多远就遇上了红灯。]
2.D [从上下文及交通常识,判断答案。]
3.C [从上文意思看,应选择把门拉“开”。]
4.B [警察的目的是要“抓住”前面那辆车上的人,而不是“跟踪”那辆车。]
5.B [此选项是“抱歉”之意。警察开始没有注意,后来才发现车里有位乘客,觉得有些冒失,故说了句抱歉的话。]
6.A [从上下文分析,应为提高速度。]
7.C [“又遇上了红灯”,因为前面已经说过,曾遇到过红灯。]
8.C [draw
up停车;alongside并排。]
9.C [pull
out拽出来。]
10.D [sign“打手势”,意思是让“我”过去。]
11.B [小偷应该被送往警察局。]
12.B [上了那辆被偷的车,因为后面说“那辆出租车跟在后面”。]
13.A [这是一个语法填空,with+名词/代词+分词,这被称之为“with独立结构”。]
14.A [人们都不愿和“小偷”坐在一起。]
15.B [“没有选择”即“只好这样做”。]
16.C [“幸亏”。这是说,虽不愿和小偷为伴,但好在路不远,不会和他在一起坐很长时间。]
17.C [这位作者所做的事只是帮了个忙而已,并不是他主动地见义勇为。]
18.B [“生气”同后面司机所说的“希望这事不再发生了”相一致。]
19.A [be
obliged
to
do
sth.被迫做不情愿的事。]
20.D [希望这事不再发生了。]
/word版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Unit
2 What
is
happiness
to
you?
Period
One Welcome
to
the
unit
&
Reading
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1.I
understand
that
you
often
use
the
example
________
the
gymnast
Sang
Lan
to
show
how
people
can
find
happiness
even
during
times
________
a
personal
catastrophe.
2.Before
her
accident,we
knew
her
________
a
young
girl
who
was
happy
and
successful
________
her
sport.
3.Even
though
her
training
meant
that
she
had
to
live
apart
________
her
parents,she
was
happy
to
devote
herself
________
gymnastics.
4.Sang
Lan
knew
that
in
those
years,she
was
working
________
something
special,and
she
was
making
her
parents
proud.
5.A
coach
changed
the
way
the
equipment
was
set
________,but
Sang
Lan
was
not
aware
________
the
change
until
it
was
too
late.
6.She
hit
her
head,and
then
fell
________
the
gymnastics
mat
________
a
broken
neck.
7.Everyone
who
saw
her,from
nurses
________
famous
visitors
________
Leonardo
DiCaprio
from
the
film
Titanic,who
went
to
see
her
in
the
hospital
to
cheer
her
________,all
said
she
was
________
good
spirits.
8.Sang
Lan
knew
that
for
many
people
the
secret
______
happiness
is
to
have
appreciation
________
the
good
things
in
life,and
to
focus
________
goals.
9.How
has
Sang
Lan
adapted
________
her
new
life?
10.She
went
back
________
China,and
graduated
________
Peking
University
in
2007
________
a
degree
________
broadcasting.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1.By
the
time
she
competed
in
the
gymnastics
tournament
at
the
New
York
Goodwill
Games,she
had
been
a
junior
gymnast
for
eleven
years.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 当他到达电影院的时候,电影已放映10分钟了。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2.Even
though
her
training
meant
that
she
had
to
live
apart
from
her
parents,she
was
happy
to
devote
herself
to
gymnastics.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 即使你这么说,我也不信。
________________________________________,I
don’t
believe
it.
3.In
1998,a
small
accident
during
one
of
her
practice
vaults
at
the
Goodwill
Games
could
have
cost
her
future
happiness.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 你本来可以免费进入的,但你却买了票。
________________________________________,but
you
bought
a
ticket.
4.Instead
of
crying
about
what
she
had
lost
and
feeling
hopeless,Sang
Lan
thought
about
what
she
could
do
to
get
better.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 我们不担心他说什么,而是关心他会怎么做。
____________________________________________________,we
cared
about
what
he
could
do
with
it.
5.Yes,as
long
as
I
still
had
my
family
and
friends.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
仿写 我想只要不影响学习,你可以玩电脑游戏。
__________________________________________,I
think
you
can
play
computer
games.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.To
some,happiness
is
________
by
family
and
friends.To
others,happiness
means
________
success
in
something,such
as
meeting
a
goal.
A.surrounded;to
achieve
B.being
surrounded;to
achieve
C.surrounded;achieving
D.being
surrounded;achieving
2.To
those
who
have
been
injured
or
struggle
________
a
physical
disability,happiness
can
simply
mean
a
day
without
suffering,or
just
being
________.
A.for;living
B.against;live
C.with;alive
D.along;lively
3.Our
guest
today
is
Dr.Brain,________has
written
several
books
about
happiness
and
the
things
people
do
________
themselves
happy.
A.who;to
keep
B.that;kept
C.which;keeping
D.who;keeps
4.________
some
of
our
viewers
don’t
know
her
story,can
you
tell
us
a
little
bit
about
Sang
Lan
and
________?
A.In
case
of;who
is
she
B.In
case;who
she
is
C.In
case;who
is
she
D.In
case
of;who
she
is
5.By
the
time
she
________
in
the
gymnastics
tournament
at
the
New
York
Goodwill
Games,she
________
a
junior
gymnast
for
eleven
years.
A.competed;was
B.was
competing;has
been
C.competed;had
been
D.had
competed;was
6.In
1998,a
small
accident
during
one
of
her
practice
vaults
at
the
Goodwill
Games
could
have
________
her
her
future
happiness.
A.taken
B.cost
C.paid
D.spent
7.She
________
to
a
top
hospital
in
New
York.Specialists
from
many
parts
of
the
world
said
that
________
her
severe
injuries,she
would
never
walk
again.
A.rushed;because
B.was
rushed;because
of
C.rushed;because
of
D.was
rushed;because
8.Instead
of
crying
about
what
she
________
and
________
hopeless,Sang
Lan
thought
about
what
she
could
do
to
get
better.
A.lost;felt
B.had
lost;felt
C.was
losing;feeling
D.had
lost;feeling
Ⅳ.阅读理解
I
am
honoured
to
be
with
you
today
at
one
of
the
finest
universities
in
the
world.I
never
graduated
from
college.If
the
truth
is
told,this
is
the
closest
I’ve
ever
gotten
to
a
college
graduation.
I
was
lucky—I
found
what
I
loved
to
do
early
in
life.Woz
and
I
started
Apple
in
my
parents’
garage
when
I
was
20.We
worked
hard,and
in
10
years
Apple
had
grown
from
just
the
two
of
us
in
a
garage
into
a
billion
company
with
over
4,000
employees.We
had
just
released
our
finest
creation—the
Macintosh—a
year
earlier,and
I
had
just
turned
30.And
then
I
got
fired.How
can
you
get
fired
from
a
company
you
started?Well,as
Apple
grew
we
hired
someone
who
I
thought
was
very
talented
to
run
the
company
with
me,and
for
the
first
year
or
so
things
went
well.But
then
our
visions
of
the
future
began
to
diverge
and
eventually
we
had
a
falling
out.When
we
did,our
Board
of
Directors
(董事会)
sided
with
him.So
at
30
I
was
out.And
very
publicly
out.What
had
been
the
focus
of
my
entire
adult
life
was
gone,and
it
was
depressing.
During
the
next
five
years,I
started
a
company
named
NEXT,another
company
named
Pixar,and
fell
in
love
with
an
amazing
woman
who
would
become
my
wife.Pixar
went
on
to
create
the
world’s
first
computer
animated
feature
film,Toy
Story,and
is
now
the
most
successful
animation
studio
in
the
world.In
a
remarkable
turn
of
events,Apple
bought
NEXT,I
returned
to
Apple,and
the
technology
we
developed
at
NEXT
is
at
the
heart
of
Apple’s
current
renaissance(复兴).And
Laurene
and
I
have
a
wonderful
family
together.
I’m
pretty
sure
none
of
this
would
have
happened
if
I
hadn’t
been
fired
from
Apple.It
was
awful
tasting
medicine,but
I
guess
the
patient
needed
it.Sometimes
life
hits
you
in
the
head
with
a
brick.Don’t
lose
faith.I’m
convinced
that
the
only
thing
that
kept
me
going
was
that
I
loved
what
I
did.You’ve
got
to
find
what
you
love.If
you
haven’t
found
it
yet,keep
looking.Don’t
settle.
1.This
passage
is
probably
taken
from
________.
A.a
lecture
given
by
a
professor
B.a
speech
given
to
some
college
students
C.a
talk
given
at
a
conference
D.a
book
dealing
with
a
person’s
own
experience
2.Which
of
the
following
is
the
correct
order
of
events
that
happened
to
the
speaker?
a.He
released
the
Macintosh.
b.He
got
fired
from
Apple.
c.He
returned
to
Apple.
d.He
fell
in
love
with
the
woman
who
was
to
become
his
wife.
e.He
started
another
two
companies.
A.b—c—a—d—e
B.a—b—c—d—e
C.b—e—a—d—c
D.a—b—e—d—c
3.The
underlined
word
“diverge”
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
“________”.
A.differ
B.change
C.accomplish
D.fall
4.What
is
the
point
the
speaker
wants
to
make
in
the
passage?
A.Never
be
afraid
of
failures.
B.Be
willing
to
change
yourself.
C.Be
sure
to
find
what
you
love
to
do.
D.Stick
to
your
own
vision.
while
n.一会儿;conj.(表示时间)当……的时候;和……同时
生义:conj.(表示条件)只要;(表示让步)虽然;尽管;(表示对比)然而
(1)While
there
is
life,there
is
hope.
只要有生命就有希望。
(2)While
I
understand
what
you
say,I
can’t
agree
with
you.虽然我理解你所说的,但是不能同意你的意见。
(3)While
I
was
busy
here
and
there,he
was
gone.
我忙得团团转,他倒溜之大吉。
答案
Ⅰ.1.of;of 2.as;in 3.from;to 4.towards
5.up;of 6.to;with 7.to;like;up;
In
8.to;for;on 9.to 10.to;from;with;in
Ⅱ.1.到参加纽约友好运动会的体操锦标赛时,桑兰已经是一名有着十一年经历的体操小将了。
By
the
time
he
got
to
the
cinema,the
film
had
been
on
for
ten
minutes.
2.参加训练意味着她不能和父母住在一起,但尽管如此,她还是乐意奉献于体操。
Even
though
you
say
so
3.1998年在友好运动会上进行跳马练习时的一个小事故,可能把她未来的幸福化为泡影。
You
could
have
entered
free
4.桑兰没有因为她所失去的而哭泣,也没有绝望,她在考虑要做些什么才能让自己恢复得更好。
Instead
of
worrying
about
what
he
said
5.是的,只要我仍旧有家人和朋友。
As
long
as
it
doesn’t
affect
your
study
Ⅲ.1.D [第一个空考查现在分词的被动式作表语;第二个空考查动词mean用法,作“意味着,意思是……”讲时,后面跟动名词作宾语,故选D项。mean作“意欲,打算”讲时,后面跟不定式作宾语。]
2.C [第一个空with意为“带有……的”意思,struggle
with
a
physical
disability译为“身患残疾而(挣扎)行动不便”。注意区分:struggle
for为……而战;struggle
against与……作斗争;struggle
with与……一起作战。第二个空考查alive作表语,与be构成系表结构,意为“活着”。]
3.A [由先行词Dr.Brain(指人)和第一空前的逗号可知,第一空处用who引导非限制性定语从句;第二空处用不定式作状语,表目的。]
4.B [in
case以防,为连词,后面常跟句子;而in
case
of为介词短语后面只能跟名词或动名词等。第二个空为tell引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气。故选B项。]
5.C [截止到过去某个时间点发生某个动作用一般过去时(competed),另一动作已经存在(多长时间了)用过去完成时。]
6.B [cost
sb.
sth.使某人丧失/失去……,主语一般为物或事。take占用;花费(时间);需要;主语常用it,有时也可用物或事。pay与spend作“花费”讲,主语一般都是人。故选B项。]
7.B [根据句意,她应是“被急送到……”(was
rushed
to...),故用被动语态;第二个空考查because与because
of用法,because为连词,后面引导原因状语从句;because
of为介词短语,后跟名词或动名词。]
8.D [“what
she
had
lost”发生在“Sang
Lan
thought
about
what
she
could
do
to
get
better”之前,故用过去完成时态。第二个空feeling与前面crying为并列平行结构,故选D项。]
Ⅳ.1.B [推理判断题。本文是“苹果”公司总裁在某大学毕业典礼上的演讲。演讲者通过自己的亲身经历告诉即将毕业的大学生,一定要找到自己喜欢做的事情。]
2.D [排序题。从文中演讲者叙述的亲身经历可以得出答案。]
3.A [词义猜测题。从后面讲到的董事会支持对方,演讲者退出“苹果”公司这一点可断定,两个人的意见不一致。]
4.C [主旨大意题。在文章最后一段中,演讲者点明自己演讲的中心:一定要找到自己喜欢做的事情。在前面两段中,演讲者叙述自己的曲折经历是为后文点题作铺垫。]
/word版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Two Language
points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.The
famous
temple
has
been
________
(重建)
twice
in
the
last
few
years.
2.A
lazy
man
would
never
________(完成)
anything.
3.He
can
dive
to
the
________(深度)
of
thirty
feet
in
the
sea.
4.She
was
a
________(严厉的)
woman
who
seldom
smiled.
5.Please
accept
this
gift
in
________(感激)
of
all
you’ve
done
for
us.
6.As
a
child,I
was
________(围绕)
by
love
and
kindness.
7.The
heat
was
becoming
________(无法忍受的).
8.I
hope
this
would
end
my
________(痛苦).
9.It
is
hard
to
________(改编)
this
story
for
children.
10.Many
experts
________(提倡)
rewarding
your
child
for
good
behaviour.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Dancing
is
a
very
good
skill,________________
its
being
fun
and
good
exercise.
2.He
________________________
reading
a
book
and
didn’t
hear
me
calling
him.
3.________________!The
worst
hasn’t
happened
yet.
4.His
younger
brother
is
only
________________
him
by
one
year.
5.The
boy
sings
to
himself
when
he
is
________________________.
6.Take
a
hat
with
you
________________
the
sun
is
very
hot.
7.Can
you
________________
this
new
job?
8.She
left
the
room
in
tears
so
I
________________
her.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1.用injure,hurt,harm,damage或wound的适当形式填空
(1)I
________
my
leg
badly
in
the
football
match.
(2)The
thief
________
him
with
a
knife.
(3)The
earthquake
________
several
buildings.
(4)Two
people
were
killed
and
five
were
________
in
the
traffic
accident.
(5)Failure
to
pay
his
bills
has
________
his
credit.
(6)He
was
so
________
in
his
pride
that
he
stayed
at
home
all
day
without
meeting
anyone.
2.用accomplish,finish,achieve或complete的适当形式填空
(1)No
one
can
________
anything
without
effort.
(2)The
building
isn’t
________
yet.
(3)The
task
will
be
________
in
a
year.
(4)When
he
________
his
homework,he
went
to
bed.
(5)She
has
________
a
great
deal
in
the
last
few
weeks.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.Some
languages,________
Russian
and
German,are
not
easy
to
learn.
A.for
example
B.such
as
C.included
D.and
including
2.Mr.Brown,who
________
to
the
cause
of
teaching,is
a
teacher
with
many
years’
________.
A.devoted;experience
B.is
devoted;experience
C.devotes
himself;experiences
D.is
devoted;experiences
3.—What
________
the
taxi
drivers
in
Beijing
to
take
up
the
study
of
English?
—The
successful
bid
for
the
2008
Olympic
Games.
A.comforts
B.demands
C.forces
D.inspires
4.We
must
face
difficulties
bravely
and
struggle
______
them
to
an
end.
A.by
B.for
C.against
D.at
5.—Did
you
________
the
meeting
yesterday?
—No,we
all
________
the
couples
in
their
wedding
party.
A.join;attended
B.join;took
part
in
C.attend;attended
D.attend;joined
6.Tom,together
with
his
other
family
members,moved
to
Canada,and
his
children
________
the
changes
very
well.
A.adapted
to
B.stuck
to
C.devoted
to
D.led
to
7.Organs
from
a
brain?dead
man
have
been
transplanted
into
four
patients,________
their
lives.
A.to
rebuild
B.are
rebuilding
C.rebuild
D.rebuilding
8.—I’ve
lost
the
game
again.
—________!
It’s
not
that
bad!
A.Cheer
up
B.I’m
sorry
C.It
doesn’t
matter
D.Oh,my
goodness
9.He
succeeded
in
his
efforts
to
________
all
the
difficulties
that
he
met
with.
A.defeat
B.fight
C.deal
D.overcome
10.They
showed
great
________
when
they
found
out
about
their
baby’s
________.
A.pride;disabled
B.optimism;disabled
C.courage;disability
D.sympathy;disability
Ⅴ.阅读理解
“The
first
and
best
of
victories
is
for
a
man
to
conquer
himself;to
be
conquered
by
himself
is,of
all
things,the
most
shameful,”says
Plato.Self-control
is
at
the
root
of
all
the
advantages.Let
a
man
give
in
to
his
impulses
and
feelings,and
from
that
moment
he
gives
up
his
moral
freedom.
A
single
angry
word
has
lost
many
a
friend.When
Socrates
found
in
himself
any
temper
or
anger,he
would
check
it
by
speaking
low
in
order
to
control
himself.If
you
are
conscious
of
being
angry,keep
your
mouth
shut
so
that
you
can
hold
back
rising
anger.Many
a
person
has
dropped
dead
in
great
anger.Fits
of
anger
bring
fits
of
disease.“Whom
the
gods
would
destroy
they
first
make
mad?”“Keep
cool,”says
George
Herbert,“For
fierceness
makes
error
a
fault.”
To
be
angry
with
a
weak
man
is
to
prove
that
you
are
not
strong
yourself.“Anger,”says
Pythagoras,“bring
with
folly
and
ends
with
regret.”You
must
measure
the
strength
of
a
man
by
the
power
of
the
feelings
he
conquers,not
by
the
power
of
those
which
conquer
him.
Self-control
is
man’s
last
greatest
victory.
If
a
man
lacks
self?control,he
seems
to
lack
everything.Without
it
he
can
have
no
patience,no
power
to
govern
himself;he
can
have
no
self-confidence,for
he
will
always
be
controlled
by
his
strongest
feeling.If
he
lacks
self?control,the
very
backbone
and
nerve
of
character
are
lacking
also.
1.What
will
the
readers
learn
from
the
first
paragraph?
A.The
greatest
victory
for
a
man
is
to
conquer
everything
except
himself.
B.One’s
moral
freedom
is
based
on
the
control
of
himself.
C.To
control
oneself
is
the
most
difficult
in
one’s
life.
D.If
a
person
is
too
stubborn,he
will
feel
most
shameful.
2.What
is
the
correct
interpretation
of
“Whom
the
gods
would
destroy
they
first
make
mad?”
A.If
the
gods
want
to
kill
you,they
make
you
crazy
first.
B.If
you
always
lose
your
temper,you
will
soon
be
finished.
C.If
you
cannot
control
yourself,you
will
become
crazy.
D.If
you
are
mad,you
will
be
punished
by
the
gods.
3.If
a
man
lacks
self-control,he
lacks
all
of
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A.the
very
backbone
and
nerve
of
character
B.the
patience
and
power
to
control
himself
C.strong
feelings
D.self-confidence
4.The
author’s
main
purpose
in
writing
this
article
is
to
________.
A.explain
that
self?control
is
the
key
to
success
B.teach
people
how
to
control
everything
in
order
to
make
a
great
success
C.distinguish
all
kinds
of
self?control
and
suggest
ways
for
keeping
it
D.advise
people
not
to
lose
temper
so
as
to
make
and
keep
more
friends
在过去的十年里他奉献给帮助残疾人的时间,现在被认为是很有价值的。
(误)The
time
he
has
devoted
in
the
past
ten
years
to
help
the
disabled
is
now
considered
to
be
of
great
value.
(正)The
time
he
has
devoted
in
the
past
ten
years
to
helping
the
disabled
is
now
considered
to
be
of
great
value.(第一个to为介词)
答案
Ⅰ.1.rebuilt 2.accomplish 3.depth 4.severe
5.appreciation 6.surrounded
7.unbearable
8.suffering 9.adapt 10.advocate
Ⅱ.1.apart
from 2.was
devoted
to 3.Cheer
up
4.junior
to 5.in
good
spirits 6.in
case 7.adapt
to 8.went
after
Ⅲ.1.(1)hurt (2)wounded (3)damaged (4)injured (5)harmed (6)injured
[injure比hurt正式,主要指意外事故中对健康、成就、容貌、名誉等的伤害,强调功能的损失。hurt为
普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害(可被badly,slightly,seriously等修饰),也可指精神上、感情上的伤害(可被very
much/rather/deeply等修饰)。作不及物动词时,表示“疼痛”。harm用于肉体或精神上的伤害均可,有时可指引起不安或不便。还可用于抽象事物,尤其是指不道德的事情。damage通常指那种使价值、有用性和有效性减少的损害。wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,尤其指用武器有意造成伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。也可指人们精神上的创伤。]
2.(1)achieve (2)completed (3)accomplished
(4)finished (5)accomplished
[accomplish强调成功地完成预期的目标、任务等,通常接task,aim,journey,voyage等名词。finish多指日常事务的完成,强调事情的了结、终止,即完成了自己计划要干的事情,着眼点在最后是否完成而不太注重整个过程。achieve多指排除困难完成宏伟计划或大业,强调通过努力而达到目标。complete强调“完整”,含有从头到尾使其完全齐备,补充其不足,或不完整之外,使其成为一个完美的整体,语气比finish正式。
]
Ⅳ.1.B [for
example与such
as均可表示“例如”。for
example通常只列出一项内容;such
as可列出一项或多项内容。included和including可连接插入语,including一般放在名词或代词的前面;included一般放在名词或代词的后面。]
2.B [be
devoted
to
sth./doing
sth.致力于/献身于……;experience作“经验”解时,是不可数名词。]
3.D [句意为:——是什么鼓舞北京出租车司机学英语?——申办2008年奥运会的成功。comfort安慰;demand
命令,要求;make使得,后面只能跟动词原形作宾补;inspire鼓舞,激励,构成inspire
sb.to
do
sth.结构,故选D项。]
4.C [句意为:我们必须勇敢地面对困难,并同它们斗争到底。struggle
with/against...同……作斗争;struggle
for...为……而奋斗。]
5.D [句意为:——你们参加昨天的会议了吗?——没有,我们参加那对夫妇的结婚聚会了。attend出席,参加;join
sb.
in跟某人一起参加……;take
part
in参加(活动,比赛等)。]
6.A [句意为:汤姆和家人移居到了加拿大,他的孩子们很能适应变化。adapt
to适应……,符合语境。stick
to粘住;devote
to把……用于;lead
to导致;通向。]
7.D [此处为动词的现在分词作状语。如选A项,则是动词不定式表目的,应去掉逗号;句中已有谓语部分,故排除B、C两项。]
8.A [cheer
up振作起来;高兴起来。前者在比赛中失败了,后者鼓励前者,故A项正确。B项用于道歉;C项用于接受别人的道歉;D项表示惊讶、喜悦等情绪。]
9.D [句意为:经过自己的努力,他成功克服了遇到的所有困难。overcome克服,战胜;defeat打败,侧重战胜竞争对手或敌人;fight战斗;打架;争吵;deal
with处理,均不能表明结果。]
10.C [句意为:他们在发现自己的孩子存在残疾后表现出了极大的勇气。pride骄傲,自豪;optimism乐观;courage勇气;sympathy同情。disabled为形容词,意为伤残的,无能的;disability为名词,意为残疾,无力。]
Ⅴ.1.B [细节理解题。从“Let
a
man
give
in
to
his
impulses
and
feelings,and
from
that
moment
he
gives
up
his
moral
freedom.”可以看出“一个人道德上的自由是建立在自我控制的基础上的”。其他选项没有很好地把握本段的大意。]
2.B [句意猜测题。根据文章第二段内容可知选B项。]
3.C [细节理解题。文章最后一段介绍了“如果一个人失去了自控意识,那么他将失去一切,包括耐心、自信、甚至骨气。而一个人的自控意识是受自己强烈的感情控制的”。其他各项都符合文章的表述。]
4.A [主旨归纳题。纵观全文作者写这篇文章的主要目的就是要向读者解释一个问题:自控很重要,它是通向成功的钥匙。其他三项不能概括全文的大意。]
/word版
英语
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英语
word版
英语
Period
Five Project
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.I’m
willing
to
________(帮助)
you
whenever
there
is
an
opportunity.
2.There
was
a
bitter
________(疼痛)
in
his
stomach.
3.The
reference
book
is
very
________(易使用的).
4.Is
it
possible
to
________(预知)
what
will
happen?
5.His
parents
give
him
so
much
money
that
he’s
got
no
________
(动机)
to
get
a
job.
6.He
smokes
up
to
a
________
(最大值)
of
ten
cigarettes
a
day.
7.She
was
busy
preparing
for
the
e________
of
the
guests.
8.My
parents
suffered
great
h________
during
the
war.
9.Can’t
you
behave
in
a
m________
way,Lucy?For
you’ve
grown
up.
10.The
man
was
injured
seriously
and
needed
i________
operation.
Ⅱ.选词填空
ahead
of,in
a
rush,at
that
point,communicate
with,in
company
with,focus
on,look
back
on,feel
like
1.He
went
hiking
________________________
his
parents.
2.They
left
their
office
for
home
________________
time.
3.We
____________________
each
other
by
telephone.
4.I’m
tired
and
I
________________
listening
to
CD
to
relax
myself.
5.My
grandparents
often
________________________
their
bitter
life
in
the
old
society.
6.It
was
________________________
that
her
acting
career
really
took
off.
7.Since
the
examinations
are
drawing
near,we
should
________________
our
studies.
8.I
found
the
work
being
done
____________________.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我们很早出发,以便能赶上第一班火车。
We
left
early
________________________________________________________.
2.你现在需要做的一切就是好好休息。
All
you
need
to
do
now
________________________________________.
3.快点!有人在等我们。
Hurry
up!There
is
someone
__________________.
4.夏天的白天比冬天的白天长。
The
days
in
summer
are
________________________________________.
5.等他到这里时,我将会早已把所有的工作都做完了。
By
the
time
he
gets
here,I
________________________________________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.When
a
film
is
restricted
to
a
________
audience,it
usually
means
people
over
the
age
of
eighteen.
A.limited
B.popular
C.large
D.mature
2.I
never
________
on
the
old
days
with
regret.
A.take
back
B.bring
back
C.look
back
D.get
back
3.This
air-conditioner
is
________
for
ten
years.
A.guaranteeing
B.guaranteed
C.to
guaranteed
D.being
guaranteed
4.—What
does
she
do?
—She
is
a
nurse
and
________
the
doctor
in
operating
on
patients.
A.helps
B.assists
C.aids
D.benefits
5.Monica
is
such
an
efficient
girl
that
she
can
________
more
in
a
day
than
any
other
girl
in
her
class.
A.accomplish
B.arrange
C.adapt
D.allocate
6.—I
must
be
off
now.
—Why
don’t
you
stay
here
and
________?
A.keep
Emma
company
B.keep
company
with
Emma
C.company
Emma
D.company
with
Emma
7.Under
the
________
of
the
psychoanalyst
(心理分析学者),the
timid
(胆小的)
boy
seems
to
be
more
cheerful
and
outgoing.
A.guidance
B.help
C.advice
D.suggestions
8.I
followed
a
man
in
a
blue
jacket
thirty
minutes
________
me
and
entered
the
hall.
A.in
the
front
of
B.ahead
of
C.after
D.at
the
back
of
9.I
am
________
your
excuse.It’s
the
third
time
you
have
been
late
this
week.You
are
fired.
A.afraid
of
B.fond
of
C.proud
of
D.tired
of
10.I’ll
give
it
to
her
________
I
see
her.Which
is
wrong?
A.instant
B.instantly
C.the
instant
D.as
soon
as
Ⅴ.阅读理解
The
Law
to
Keep
the
Oil
Industry
under
Control
The
Norwegian
Government
is
doing
its
best
to
keep
the
oil
industry
under
control.A
new
law
limits
exploration
to
an
area
south
of
the
southern
end
of
the
long
coastline;production
limits
have
been
laid
down
(though
these
have
already
been
raised);and
oil
companies
have
not
been
allowed
to
employ
more
than
a
limited
number
of
foreign
workers.But
the
oil
industry
has
a
way
of
getting
over
such
problems,and
few
people
believe
that
the
Government
will
be
able
to
hold
things
back
for
long.As
a
Norwegian
politician
said
last
week,“We
will
soon
be
changed
beyond
all
recognition.”
Ever
since
the
war,the
Government
has
been
carrying
out
a
programme
of
development
in
the
area
north
of
the
Arctic
Circle.During
the
past
few
years,this
programme
has
had
a
great
deal
of
success:Tromso
has
been
built
up
into
a
local
capital
with
a
university,a
large
hospital
and
a
healthy
industry.But
the
oil
industry
has
already
started
to
draw
people
south,and
within
a
few
years
the
whole
northern
policy
could
be
in
ruins.
The
effects
of
the
oil
industry
would
not
be
limited
to
the
north,however.With
nearly
100
percent
employment,everyone
can
see
a
situation
developing
in
which
the
service
industries
and
the
tourist
industry
will
lose
more
of
their
workers
to
the
oil
industry.Some
smaller
industries
might
even
disappear
altogether
when
it
becomes
cheaper
to
buy
goods
from
abroad.
The
real
argument
over
oil
is
its
threat
to
the
Norwegian
way
of
life.Farmers
and
fishermen
do
not
make
up
most
of
the
population,but
they
are
an
important
part
of
it,because
Norwegians
see
in
them
many
of
the
qualities
that
they
regard
with
pride
as
essentially
Norwegian.And
it
is
the
farmers
and
the
fishermen
who
are
most
critical
of
the
oil
industry
because
of
the
damage
that
it
might
cause
to
the
countryside
and
to
the
sea.
1.The
Norwegian
Government
would
prefer
the
oil
industry
to
________.
A.provide
more
jobs
for
foreign
workers
B.slow
down
the
rate
of
its
development
C.sell
the
oil
it
is
producing
abroad
D.develop
more
quickly
than
at
present
2.The
Norwegian
Government
has
tried
to
________.
A.encourage
the
oil
companies
to
discover
new
oil
sources
B.prevent
oil
companies
employing
people
from
northern
Norway
C.help
the
oil
companies
solve
many
of
their
problems
D.keep
the
oil
industry
to
something
near
its
present
size
3.According
to
the
passage,the
oil
industry
might
lead
northern
Norway
to
________.
A.the
development
of
industry
B.a
growth
in
population
C.the
failure
of
the
development
programme
D.the
development
of
new
towns
4.In
the
south,one
effect
to
the
development
of
the
oil
industry
might
be
________.
A.a
large
reduction
on
unemployment
B.a
growth
in
the
tourist
industry
C.a
reduction
in
the
number
of
existing
industries
D.the
development
of
a
number
of
service
industries
她打算存点钱,以备将来之用。
(1)She
decided
to
set
aside
some
money
for
future
use.
(2)She
planned
to
put
aside
some
money
for
future
use.
(3)She
intended
to
put
away
some
money
in
case
she
needs
it
in
the
future.
(4)She
meant
to
save
some
money,which
she
may
use
in
the
future.
答案
Ⅰ.1.assist 2.ache 3.handy 4.predict 5.motivation 6.maximum 7.entertainment 8.hardship 9.mature 10.instant
Ⅱ.1.in
company
with 2.ahead
of 3.communicate
with 4.feel
like 5.look
back
on 6.at
that
point 7.focus
on 8.in
a
rush
Ⅲ.1.so
that
we
could
catch
the
first
train 2.is
(to)
have
a
good
rest 3.waiting
for
us 4.longer
than
those
in
winter 5.will
have
already
finished
all
the
work
Ⅳ.1.D [句意为:当电影限于成人观众时,通常指适合十八岁以上的观众观看。mature成熟的,成年的。]
2.C [由后面的the
old
days可知过去的日子是回忆的。]
3.B [句意为:这个空调保用十年。空调的使用期限是“被保证的”,所以选B项。]
4.B [assist
sb.in
doing
sth.帮助某人某事,为固定搭配;且主语为第三人称单数,故选B项。help
sb.with/do
sth.帮助某人做某事;aid
sb.in/with/to
do
sth.帮助某人某事;benefit
sb.对……有益。]
5.A [句意为:莫妮卡是个能干的女孩。一天的时间里,她能比班上其他女孩子完成更多的工作。accomplish完成,符合题意。arrange安排;adapt适应;allocate分配。]
6.A [句意为:——我现在必须走了。——你为什么不留在这儿跟爱玛做伴呢?keep
pany陪伴某人,与某人做伴,为固定搭配。]
7.A [句意为:在心理分析学者的指导下,那个胆小的男孩看起来高兴多了,也外向多了。under
the
guidance
of在……的指导下,为固定搭配。help帮助;advice建议,意见;suggestion建议。]
8.B [句意为:排在我前面的男人穿着蓝色的夹克,他比我早到30分钟。我跟着他进入了大厅。ahead
of在……的前面,既可指时间上的,也指空间上的。in
the
front
of在……内部的前面;after在……之后;at
the
back
of在……后面。]
9.D [句意为:我已经对你的理由感到厌倦了。这是你这个周第三次迟到了,你被开除了。be
tired
of对……感到厌倦,符合题意。be
afraid
of对……感到害怕;be
fond
of喜欢;be
proud
of对……感到自豪。]
10.A [instantly,the
instant,as
soon
as均可引导时间状语从句,表示“一……
就……”。]
Ⅴ.1.B [B项意为:减慢发展速率。文章开始就阐明挪威政府正竭尽全力把石油工业控制起来,制定新法律来限制勘探开采,限制产量,限制雇用外国工人的人数等,故选B项。A.为外国工人提供更多的工作;C.卖掉正在国外生产的石油;D.比现在发展更快,文章均未涉及。]
2.D [D项意为:使石油工业保持在接近现在的规模,符合题意。A.鼓励石油公司去发现新石油资源;B.制止石油公司雇用来自挪威北方的人;C.帮助石油公司解决许多问题,文章均未涉及。]
3.C [C项意为:发展规划的失败。由第二段最后一句“可是石油工业已经开始把人们吸引到南方去,所以不出几年,整个北方政策可能成泡影。”可知选C项。A.工业发展;B.人口增长;D.新城市的发展,文章均未涉及。]
4.C [由第三段内容可推出现存工业数在减少,故选C项。A.大大减少失业;B.旅游行业增长;D.许多服务公司发展,文章均未涉及。]
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