word版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Five Project
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．I
felt
I
did
not
have
to
make
such
a
________
(承诺)
to
them.
2．To
me，the
first
thing
is
to
overcome
the
language
________
(障碍)，or
it
will
be
difficult
to
live
here.
3．First
we’ll
put
you
as
an
________(助理)
to
an
experienced
journalist.
4．Marlin
is
getting
along
very
well
with
his
________
(同事)．
5．The
seat
next
to
him
was
________(空着的)．
6．He
pushed
his
way
through
the
________(人群)．
7．The
city
where
I
grew
up
is
very
hot
and
________(潮湿的)
in
summer.
8．They
looked
after
the
young
girl，providing
her
with
food
and
________
(住所)．
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．After
the
failure
of
electricity
supplies
the
city
was
________________.
2．The
old
farmer
________________
overwork.
3．Do
you
know
where
I
can
________________________
a
second?hand
carpet
cleaner?
4．The
sea
air
________________________________
to
her
health.
5．I
was
tired
of
moving
__________________________
in
order
to
hunt
for
a
good
job.
6．I
keep
________________________
the
day
I
arrived
here.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．我发现说法语很难。
________________________________
to
speak
French.
2．他匆忙地赶到机场，却被告知那位电影明星已经离开了。
He
hurried
to
the
airport
________________________________
that
the
film
star
had
left.
3．不要错过这个可以实现你的梦想的机会。
Don’t
miss
________________________________________________.
4．提醒我在出去之前给我妈妈打电话。
____________________________________________
before
I
go
out.
5．他戒烟后体重增加了。
________________________________________
since
he
gave
up
smoking.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Your
support
will
certainly
________
a
difference
in
our
cause.
A．make
B．take
C．turn
D．put
2．The
train
won’t
leave
for
an
hour.________，we
can
have
lunch.
A．Meanwhile
B．Anyhow
C．During
D．Immediately
3．In
the
past，many
people
died
________
cold
and
hunger，and
many
people
died
________
freedom，but
now
all
of
us
live
a
happy
life.
A．of；for
B．from；for
C．out；of
D．in；from
4．I
arrived
home
to
find
the
house
________
chaos.
A．of
B．from
C．with
D．in
5．________
the
steps
you
went
through
to
open
your
own
business.
A．Date
back
to
B．Look
down
upon
C．Think
back
to
D．Think
over
6．The
fact
that
she
was
foreign
made
________
difficult
for
her
to
get
a
job
in
that
country.
A．so
B．much
C．that
D．it
7．When
the
war
broke
out
in
that
country，thousands
of
people
________
their
homeland
and
wandered
about.
A．escaped
B．fled
C．left
for
D．returned
8．I’ve
been
trying
to
________
hold
of
her
for
days
but
she’s
never
at
home.
A．lose
B．catch
C．gain
D．receive
9．These
old
pictures
________
the
unforgettable
days
________
we
spent
on
the
farm.
A．reminded
him；which
B．reminded
him
that；when
C．reminded
him
of；that
D．reminded
him
of；when
10．I’m
sorry.No
table
is
________
tonight.Can
you
change
to
tomorrow?
A．bare
B．run
out
C．vacant
D．empty
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Throughout
the
history
of
the
arts，the
nature
of
creativity
has
remained
constant
to
artists.No
matter
what
objects
they
select，artists
are
to
bring
forth
new
forces
and
forms
that
cause
change—to
find
poetry
where
no
one
has
ever
seen
or
experienced
it
before.
Landscape
(风景)
is
another
unchanging
element
of
art.It
can
be
found
from
ancient
times
through
the
17th?century
Dutch
painters
to
the
19th?century
romanticists
and
impressionists.In
the
1970s
Alfred
Leslie，one
of
the
new
American
realists，continued
this
practice.Leslie
sought
out
the
same
place
where
Thomas
Cole，a
romanticist，had
produced
paintings
of
the
same
scene
a
century
and
a
half
before.Unlike
Cole
who
insists
on
a
feeling
of
loneliness
and
the
idea
of
finding
peace
in
nature，Leslie
paints
what
he
actually
sees.In
his
paintings，there
is
no
particular
change
in
emotions
and
he
includes
ordinary
things
like
the
highway
in
the
background.He
also
takes
advantage
of
the
latest
developments
of
colour
photography
(摄影术)
to
help
both
the
eyes
and
the
memory
when
he
improves
his
painting
back
in
his
workroom.
Besides，all
art
begs
the
age?old
question：What
is
real？Each
generation
of
artists
has
shown
their
understanding
of
reality
in
one
form
or
another.The
impressionists
saw
reality
in
brief
emotional
effects，the
realists
in
everyday
subjects
and
in
forest
scenes，and
the
Cro?Magnon
cave
people
in
their
naturalistic
drawings
of
the
animals
in
the
ancient
forests.To
sum
up，understanding
reality
is
a
necessary
struggle
for
artists
of
all
periods.
Over
thousands
of
years
the
function
of
the
arts
has
remained
relatively
constant.Past
or
present，Eastern
or
Western，the
arts
are
a
basic
part
of
our
immediate
experience.Many
and
different
are
the
faces
of
art，and
together
they
express
the
basic
need
and
hope
of
human
beings.
1．The
underlined
word
“poetry”
most
probably
means________.
A．an
object
for
artistic
creation
B．a
collection
of
poems
C．an
unusual
quality
D．a
natural
scene
2．Leslie’s
paintings
are
extraordinary
because________.
A．they
are
close
in
style
to
works
in
ancient
times
B．they
look
like
works
by
19th?century
painters
C．they
draw
attention
to
common
things
in
life
D．they
depend
heavily
on
colour
photography
3．What
is
the
author’s
opinion
of
artistic
reality?
A．It
will
not
be
found
in
future
works
of
art.
B．It
does
not
have
a
long?lasting
standard.
C．It
is
expressed
in
a
fixed
artistic
form.
D．It
is
lacking
in
modern
works
of
art.
4．What
does
the
author
suggest
about
the
arts
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．They
express
people’s
curiosity
about
the
past.
B．They
make
people
interested
in
everyday
experience.
C．They
are
considered
important
for
variety
in
form.
D．They
are
regarded
as
a
mirror
of
the
human
situation.
5．Which
of
the
following
is
the
main
topic
of
the
passage?
A．History
of
the
arts.
B．Basic
questions
of
the
arts.
C．New
developments
in
the
arts.
D．Use
of
modern
technology
in
the
arts.
她不但懂俄语，英语也说得很好。
(1)Besides
knowing
some
Russian，she
speaks
English
very
well.
(2)As
well
as/Apart
from
knowing
some
Russian，she
speaks
English
very
well.
(3)She
knows
some
Russian，and
she
speaks
fluent
English
as
well.
(4)She
not
only
knows
some
Russian，but
also
speaks
English
fluently.
(5)Not
only
does
she
know
some
Russian，but
also
she
speaks
English
fluently.
答案
Ⅰ.1.commitment 2.barrier 3.assistant 4.colleagues 5.vacant 6.crowd 7.damp 8.shelter
Ⅱ.1.in
chaos 2.died
from 3.get
hold
of 4.has
made
a
difference 5.from
place
to
place
6．thinking
back
to
Ⅲ.1.I
find
it
hard 2.only
to
be
told 3.the
chance
to
realize
your
dream 4.Remind
me
to
phone
my
mother 5.He
has
put
on
weight
Ⅳ.1.A [句意为：你的支持肯定会对我们的事业起重要作用。make
a
difference产生变化；有影响。]
2．A [句意为：火车在一小时内不会开走，在这期间我们可以吃午餐。meanwhile
副词，意为其间，同时。anyhow无论如何，总之；during介词，意为在……期间；immediately立即，马上。]
3．A [句意为：在过去，很多人死于寒冷和饥饿，也有很多人为争取自由而死，但是现在我们大家过着幸福的生活。die
of因为……而死亡，强调内因；die
from
强调外因；die
for为取得……而死亡。]
4．D [句意为：我回家后发现家中一片混乱。in
chaos处于混乱状态，为固定搭配。]
5．C [句意为：回顾一下你生意开张时所经历的步骤。think
back
to回想。date
back
to追溯；look
down
upon俯视，轻视；think
over仔细考虑。]
6．D [it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。]
7．B [句意为：那个国家爆发战争后，很多人逃离家园，四处漂泊。escape是不及物动词，必须接from；flee
既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词，故可直接接地点名词作宾语。]
8．B [句意为：我找她好几天了，她始终不在家。catch
hold
of
与lose
hold
of意义相反，依据题意应选B项。catch
hold
of抓住；得到。]
9．C [句意为：这些老照片让他想起了我们在农场上度过的难忘时光。前半句是remind
sb.of
sth.结构；后半句中的“that
we
spent
on
the
farm”是定语从句，修饰先行词days，that在从句中作spent的宾语。remind后一般不跟双宾语，因此A项错误；若用remind
sb.that，后应接句子；定语从句中缺少宾语，所以不用when。]
10．C [句意为：对不起。今晚没有空餐桌了，你能改到明天吗？vacant强调未被占用的；空的。empty空的，里面什么都没有的；bare没有遮蔽的；run
out用完，耗尽。]
Ⅴ.1.C [词义猜测题。根据前文“No
matter
what
objects
they
select，artists
are
to
bring
forth
new
forces
and
forms
that
cause
change...”可知，他们发现的是与以前不同的东西，故选C项。]
2．C [细节理解题。根据第二段第五、六句话可知，故选C项。]
3．B [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，每代艺术家对现实的理解都不同。艺术家对现实的理解在变化，故选B项。]
4．D [推理判断题。根据最后两句话可知。]
5．B [主旨大意题。文章各段分别分析不同历史时期的作品主题、对现实的不同理解、不同的艺术风格等，故选B项。]
/word版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Unit
4 Helping
people
around
the
world
Period
One Welcome
to
the
unit
&
Reading
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．When
there
is
a
lack
________
food，there
is
hunger.
2．I
feel
very
honoured
to
have
been
able
to
take
________
this
role.
3．It
was
set
________
just
after
the
Second
World
War，________
October
1945
by
51
countries.
4．Instead，it
borrows
soldiers
________
different
countries
that
belong
________
the
UN.
5．________
the
help
of
these
armies
and
other
worthy
organizations，the
UN
assists
the
victims
of
wars
and
disasters.
6．________
addition，my
visits
will
encourage
people
working
________
the
projects
and
draw
local
people’s
attention
________
the
situation.
7．Such
programmes
can
transform
people’s
lives
________
giving
them
the
ability
to
provide
________
themselves
and
their
families.
8．There
are
lots
of
worthwhile
programmes
like
this
________
the
umbrella
of
the
UN
that
have
helped
millions
of
people
________
the
world.
9．________
a
UN
meeting
in
2000，all
of
its
members
agreed
to
try
and
meet
eight
development
goals
________
the
year
2015.
10．A
Goodwill
Ambassador
can
also
make
people
aware
________
how
they
can
help
people
________
need.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．This
land
was
difficult
to
farm
but
now
water
has
been
pumped
into
the
fields.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 这个问题难以解决。
________________________________________________________________________
2．I
feel
very
honoured
to
have
been
able
to
take
on
this
role.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
仿写 他很高兴被邀请参加宴会。
________________________________________________________________________
3．Apart
from
the
urgent
problems
caused
by
wars
and
conflicts，the
UN
helps
countries
with
other
problems
such
as
lack
of
education，starvation，disasters，AIDS
and
other
diseases.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 除了在伦敦有所房子外，他们还在西班牙有栋别墅。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．One
of
the
goals
is
to
ensure
that
clean
water
is
available
to
everyone，as
in
many
places
water
is
not
safe
to
drink
unless
it
is
boiled.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写 他的愿望是成为一个技术熟练的工人。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．International
aid
helps
many
people
around
the
world，________
when
things
________
wrong.
A．specially；become
B．particularly；turn
C．especially；go
D．generally；grow
2．I
am
pleased
to
have
this
chance
today
to
talk
to
you
about
the
United
Nations，or
the
UN，________
it
is
more
often
referred
to.
A．that
B．what
C．when
D．as
3．The
UN
is
an
international
organization
________countries
that
want
to
promote
world
peace.I
am
very
happy
to
________
to
be
a
Goodwill
Ambassador
for
them.
A．make
up；be
chosen
B．made
up
of；have
chosen
C．made
of；choose
D．made
up
of；have
been
chosen
4．So，when
was
the
United
Nations
________？
A．put
up
B．built
C．set
up
D．set
out
5．Today，nearly
every
nation
in
the
world
________
the
UN－192
countries
together.
A．is
belonging
B．belongs
to
C．is
belonging
to
D．is
belonged
to
6．________，the
UN
helps
protect
human
rights
and
works
to
improve
international
laws，________，those
on
child
labour
and
on
equal
rights
for
minorities
and
women.
A．Apart
from；such
as
B．Besides；such
as
C．In
addition；for
example
D．As
well
as；for
example
7．They
________
approximately
1.35
yuan
per
day
from
each
member
and
________
some
money
contributed
by
the
government.
A．gather；add
it
up
to
B．collect；add
it
to
C．gather；add
it
to
D．collect；add
it
up
to
8．One
of
the
goals
is
to
ensure
that
clean
water
is
________
to
everyone，as
in
many
places
water
is
not
safe
to
drink
unless
it
is
boiled.
A．available
B．acceptable
C．access
D．accountable
9．—I
did
not
know
very
much
about
what
they
did
before.
—________.
A．I
did
neither
B．I
did
either
C．Neither
did
I
D．Either
did
I
10．________
to
be
a
Goodwill
Ambassador?
A．Do
you
think
what
skills
you
need
B．Do
you
think
what
skills
do
you
need
C．What
skills
do
you
think
you
need
D．What
skills
you
think
do
you
need
Ⅳ.阅读理解
If
there
is
no
difference
in
general
intelligence
(智力)between
boys
and
girls，what
can
explain
girls’
poor
performance
in
science
and
mathematics?
It
seems
that
their
treatment
at
school
is
a
direct
cause.Mathematics
and
science
are
seen
as
subjects
mainly
for
boys，and
therefore，as
girls
become
teenagers，they
are
less
likely
to
take
them.Interestingly，both
boys
and
girls
often
regard
the
subjects
for
boys
as
more
difficult.Yet
it
has
been
suggested
that
girls
do
not
take
mathematics
courses，not
because
they
are
difficult，but
for
social
reasons.Girls
do
not
want
to
be
in
open
competition
with
boys
because
they
are
afraid
to
appear
less
feminine
(女性的)
and
attractive.
However，if
we
examine
the
performance
of
boys
and
girls
who
have
taken
mathematics
courses，there
are
still
more
high?achieving
boys
than
girls.This
difference
appears
to
be
worldwide.Biological
explanations
have
been
offered
for
this，but
there
are
other
explanations
too.
Perhaps
the
difference
which
comes
out
during
the
teenage
years
has
its
roots
in
much
earlier
experiences.From
their
first
days
in
kindergarten，boys
are
encouraged
to
work
on
their
own
and
to
complete
tasks.Facts
show
that
outstanding
(杰出的)
mathematicians
and
scientists
have
not
had
teachers
who
supplied
answers.
Besides，there
can
be
little
doubt
that
teachers
of
mathematics
and
science
expect
their
boy
students
to
do
better
at
these
subjects
than
their
girl
students.They
even
appear
to
encourage
the
difference
between
boys
and
girls.They
spend
more
time
with
the
boy
students，giving
them
more
time
to
answer
questions
and
working
harder
to
get
correct
answers
from
them.They
are
more
likely
to
call
on
boys
for
answers
and
to
allow
them
to
take
the
lead
in
classroom
discussion.They
also
praise
boys
more
frequently.All
of
this
seems
to
encourage
boys
to
work
harder
in
science
and
mathematics
and
to
give
them
confidence
(信心)
as
they
are
able
to
succeed.
Such
a
way
of
teaching
is
not
likely
to
encourage
girls
to
take
many
mathematics
and
science
courses，nor
is
it
likely
to
support
girls
who
do.When
it
comes
to
these
subjects，it
seems
certain
that
school
widens
the
difference
between
boys
and
girls.
1．The
text
mainly
discusses
________
reasons
for
the
difference
between
boys
and
girls
in
scientific
achievements.
A．biological
B．historical
C．social
D．personal
2．What
are
boys
usually
encouraged
to
do
at
school?
A．To
get
help
with
their
homework.
B．To
play
the
leading
role
in
class.
C．To
work
with
girl
students
in
class.
D．To
learn
to
take
care
of
others.
3．What
does
the
passage
say
about
great
mathematicians?
A．Their
teachers
did
not
supply
answers
to
them.
B．They
started
learning
mathematics
at
an
earlier
age.
C．They
showed
mathematical
abilities
in
their
teenage
years.
D．Their
success
resulted
from
their
strong
interest
in
mathematics.
4．From
this
passage
the
author’s
view
is
that
________.
A．girls
are
more
interested
in
science
courses
B．it
is
likely
that
there
is
not
much
difference
in
general
intelligence
between
boys
and
girls
C．science
courses
are
too
difficult
for
girls
D．boys
are
more
intelligent
than
girls
equal
adj.平等的；同等的；vt.与……相同或相等
生义：n.同等的人；相等物；adj.能胜任的；能应付的
(1)We
are
of
equal
weight.
我们的体重相同。
(2)I’m
not
equal
to
the
task.
我不能胜任这项任务。
(3)In
spelling
she
had
no
equal.
在拼写方面她没有对手。
答案
Ⅰ.1.of 2.on 3.up；in 4.from；to 5.With
6．In；on；to 7.by；for 8.under；
across 9.At；by
10．of；in
Ⅱ.1.这块地难以耕种，但现在水已经被抽进了地里。
The
problem
is
difficult
to
settle.
2．能够担当这一角色，我感到非常荣幸。
He
was
glad
to
have
been
invited
to
the
party.
3．除战争和冲突所引起的各种紧急问题外，联合国还帮助解决其成员国的其他问题，如教育缺乏，饥饿，灾害，艾滋病和其他的疾病。
Apart
from
the
house
in
London，they
also
have
a
villa
in
Spain.
4．目标之一是保证每个人都能够喝到干净的水，因为在很多地方得把水煮沸后才能放心饮用。
His
wish
is
to
become
a
skillful
worker.
Ⅲ.1.C [especially
相当于in
particular，指“尤其，特别地”；go作系动词表示“变得”时，往往强调由好变坏。]
2．D [as
it
is
...
to是非限制性定语从句，修饰the
UN。]
3．D [(be)
made
up
of
由……组成，made
up
of
countries作后置定语，相当于定语从句which/that
is
made
up
of
countries；choose与其逻辑主语I存在动宾关系，且发生在过去，故用不定式的完成被动式。]
4．C [put
up
搭建，建起，(如小棚，帐篷等)；build
建造，建筑(以建筑物作为直接宾语)，一般指场所、工程的建造；set
up
成立，创办，一般指团队、组织、机构等的设
立；set
out出发；提出。]
5．B [belong
to
属于，属……所有，无进行时态和被动语态，故选B项。]
6．C [In
addition为副词短语，相当于as
well，besides，意为“而且，此外”；apart
from
为介词短语，相当于in
addition
to，besides，后面必须跟名词或代词等，意为“除……外，还……”。such
as
用来列举，举例；for
example用来举例子，意为“例如”，常用逗号与句子隔开，作插入语。]
7．B [collect
搜集，募集；gather采集；聚集。add...to...把……添加到……中去；add
up
to
加起来等于……。]
8．A [available意为“可用的”，相当于accessible；acceptable可接受的，受欢迎的；accountable对(某人)负责。]
9．C [表示“某人也不……”时，用“neither/nor＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语”。]
10．C [do
you
think为插入语，其后面的宾语从句要用陈述语气，故应选C项。]
Ⅳ.1.C [推理判断题。文中主要讨论了学校教育对男女生取得科学成就方面造成的影响，而学校教育属于一种社会因素。]
2．B [细节理解题。从文中第五段可知，老师因希望男生学业更好些而注重了培养，老师喜欢对男生提问，喜欢男生在课堂讨论中起领导作用。]
3．A [细节理解题。从文中第四段最后一句得知，杰出的数学家和科学家都不曾有过直接给出答案的老师。]
4．B [推理判断题。文中作者的观点是：由于学校对男女生的不同对待，导致了他(她)们成就上的差异，所以作者认为他(她)们在智力上很可能没有大的区别。]
/word版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Period
Two Language
points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．It
is
________
(紧急的)
that
the
patient
should
get
to
hospital.
2．A
________
(志愿的)
rescue
team
made
up
of
11
workers
hurried
to
the
area
of
Yushu
Earthquake.
3．A
couple
of
other
books
are
________(值得的)
of
mention.
4．She
________(获得)
a
knowledge
of
Japanese
when
she
was
in
Japan.
5．The
businessman
________(捐赠)
a
lot
of
money
to
the
church.
6．He
is
good
at
his
job
but
he
seems
to
________(缺乏)
confident.
7．A
child’s
vocabulary
________(扩大)
through
reading.
8．Shall
I
________(取来)
you
a
blanket
from
the
next
room?
9．Many
people
died
of
________(饥饿)
as
a
result
of
the
drought.
10．The
lady
was
beautiful
beyond
________(形容)．
Ⅱ.句型转换
1．As
you
know，the
UN
touches
the
lives
of
people
everywhere.
________
________
________
to
you
all
________
the
UN
touches
the
lives
of
people
everywhere.
2．Apart
from
the
injures
to
his
face
and
hands，he
broke
both
legs.
________
________
________
the
injures
to
his
face
and
hands，he
broke
both
legs.
3．We
feel
honoured
to
work
with
you
here.
We
feel
________
________
________
to
work
with
you
here.
4．Had
you
not
helped
me，I
should
have
failed.
________
you
________
________
me，I
should
have
failed.
5．The
company
can’t
develop
new
products
because
they
don’t
have
enough
money.
The
company
can’t
develop
new
products
because
of
________
________
money.
6．One
goal
is
to
make
sure
all
children
complete
primary
education.
One
goal
is
to
________
all
children
complete
primary
education.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用worth，worthy或worthwhile填空
(1)The
question
is
not
________
discussing
again
and
again.
(2)The
Summer
Palace
is
________
to
go
to
have
a
visit.
(3)This
problem
is
________
to
be
considered.
(4)There
is
nothing
________
of
mention.
2．用except,
besides,
except
for,
in
addition
to或apart
from填空
(1)Some
people
choose
jobs
for
other
reasons
________________________
money
these
days.
(2)Everyone
attended
the
meeting
________
Mary.
(3)It’s
a
good
piece
of
work
________________
a
few
slight
faults.
(4)I’m
too
busy
to
go
for
a
walk；________，it
is
late.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．You
look
anxious
for
promotion，but
are
you
prepared
to
________
the
extra
responsibility?
A．take
on
B．take
off
C．take
over
D．take
up
2．The
professor
________
yesterday
will
give
us
a
talk
in
the
lecture
hall
this
afternoon.
A．referring
to
B．refer
to
C．was
referring
to
D．referred
to
3．________
experience，Tom
often
makes
mistakes
in
his
work.
A．Lacked
in
B．Lacking
C．Lacked
D．Lacking
of
4．The
engine
of
the
ship
was
out
of
order
and
the
bad
weather
________
the
helplessness
of
the
crew
at
sea.
A．added
to
B．resulted
from
C．turned
out
D．made
up
5．He
saved
the
drowning
boy，and
was
________
a
hero
for
his
courageous
deeds.
A．honoured
as
B．honoured
C．honoured
with
D．honoured
for
6．I
like
getting
up
very
early
in
summer.The
morning
air
is
so
good________.
A．to
be
breathed
B．to
breathe
C．breathing
D．being
breathed
7．In
dealing
with
public
relations，we
should
make
every
effort
to
prevent
the
________
in
personality.
A．battle
B．contrast
C．combat
D．conflict
8．It
is
________
that
she
helped
others
with
their
lessons
after
school.
A．worth
to
be
praised
B．worthy
of
being
praised
C．worth
praised
D．worthy
to
praise
9．If
the
poor
man
hadn’t
managed
to
________
the
attention
of
the
public
for
help，he
would
be
dead
now.
A．carry
B．focus
C．draw
D．pay
10．________
the
help
from
his
relatives，he
does
a
part?time
job
to
support
his
study
at
college.
A．Regardless
of
B．Instead
of
C．But
for
D．Apart
from
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Premier
Wen
Jiabao
has
called
it
a
prime
job
to
maintain
a
stable
and
relatively
fast
economic
development
and
take
more
direct，powerful
and
effective
measures
to
carry
out
central
policies
on
increasing
domestic
demands
and
promoting
economic
growth.
During
an
inspection
tour
in
southwest
China’s
Chongqing
Municipality
from
Dec.21
to
22，Wen
visited
a
number
of
local
factories，communities，villages
and
worksites.
In
a
visit
to
the
reservoir
worksite，Wen
was
told
that
Chongqing
plans
to
invest
40
billion
yuan
(US
$
5.88
billion)in
water
conservation
projects
in
the
coming
five
years
as
part
of
its
efforts
to
increase
domestic
demands
and
improve
the
quality
of
life.“We
must
make
good
use
of
every
coin
of
the
people，”
he
said.
At
a
workshop
of
the
Chang’
an
Group，the
premier
showed
great
concerns
over
the
negative
impacts
of
the
global
financial
crisis
on
the
city’s
automobile
industry.
The
company’s
car
sales
have
been
declining
since
November.It
is
expected
to
further
decrease
in
the
first
quarter
of
next
year，said
the
company’s
president
Xu
Liuping.
Wen
said
that
the
difficulties
in
the
country’s
automobile
industry
are
temporary，because
“China
has
a
huge
market.”
Wen
urged
the
company
to
depend
on
innovation
and
reform
while
improving
quality
and
decreasing
the
cost.“Company
leaders
must
be
bold
to
shoulder
responsibilities
and
the
staff
should
unite
as
one，to
get
over
the
difficulties
together，”
he
said.
On
Monday
morning，the
premier
paid
a
visit
to
communal
social
security
center
to
learn
about
the
life
of
low?income
families.“The
more
financially
challenged
we
are，the
greater
attention
we
should
pay
to
those
in
need，”
he
stressed.
At
the
home
of
76?year?old
Ren
Guoqing，the
premier
said
the
government
had
decided
to
continue
increasing
the
pension
of
retirees，as
well
as
the
subsidies
for
low?income
families
and
other
families
who
receive
government
subsidies.
During
his
tour
in
the
city，Wen
paid
an
unplanned
visit
to
Chongqing
University，where
he
met
thousands
of
students
and
encouraged
them
to
be
confident
in
the
difficult
times.
1．The
most
important
job，according
to
premier
Wen
Jiabao，is
________.
A．getting
over
the
current
financial
difficulties
B．speeding
up
reform
and
development
in
China
C．maintaining
a
stable
and
relatively
fast
economic
development
D．increasing
the
pension
of
retirees
2．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．Chongqing
has
invested
40
billion
yuan
in
water
conservation
projects.
B．Automobile
industry
in
Chongqing
is
expected
to
further
increase
in
the
next
year.
C．It
is
the
government
that
is
responsible
for
overcoming
the
financial
difficulties.
D．The
financial
crisis
has
influenced
the
automobile
industry
in
Chongqing.
3．During
his
inspection
tour，Premier
Wen
visited
the
places
as
planned
except
________.
A．local
factories
B．worksites
C．Chongqing
University
D．communities
4．What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“temporary”
in
Paragraph
6?
A．lasting
B．short
C．considerable
D．promising
5．What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．Wen：Maintaining
Economic
Stability
a
Priority
B．Premier
Wen
Jiabao
Visited
Chongqing
C．Unite
to
Fight
Against
Financial
Crisis
D．Be
Confident
in
the
Difficult
Times
In
addition，my
visits
will
encourage_people_working_on_the_projects_and
draw
local
people’s
attention
to
the
situation.
(误)此外，我的访问还会鼓励人们致力于联合国各种项目，吸引当地人民对相关形势的注意力。
(正)此外，
我的访问还会鼓励那些致力于联合国各种项目的人，吸引当地人民对相关形势的注意力。
试比较：
(1)People
like
Tang
Ning
visit
UN
projects
and
encourage
people
working
in
remote
places.
像唐宁那样的人参观联合国扶持项目并鼓励那些在偏僻地区工作的人。(working
in
remote
places作people
的后置定语)
(2)Premier
Wen
encouraged
people
to
work
hard
on
the
rebuilding
after
the
earthquake.
温总理鼓励人们努力工作致力于震后的重建。(to
work...不定式短语作宾语people的补足语)
答案
Ⅰ.1.urgent 2.voluntary 3.worthy 4.acquired 5.contributed 6.lack 7.expands 8.fetch
9．starvation 10.description
Ⅱ.1.It；is；known；that 2.In；addition；to 3.it；an；honour 4.If；hadn’t；helped 5.lack；of 6.ensure
Ⅲ.1.(1)worth/worthwhile (2)worthwhile
(3)worthy (4)worthy
[这三个词都是形容词，都有“值得的”的意思。但用法或搭配关系不同。worth是一个只能作表语的形容词，意思为“值……的，相当于……的价值的，有……价值的，值得……的”。后接名词或动名词的主动形式表被动。“worthy＋of＋动名词”与“worth＋动名词”在形式上完全不同；worthy
of后面接被动式的动名词。而worth后面接主动式的名词，虽然在形式上是主动的，但其意义仍然是被动的。worthwhile与worthy一样，即可作表语，又可作定语，表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做，一般做“值得的，值得做的，有意义的”解；用作表语时，可接动名词或动词不定式。]
2．(1)besides/in
addition
to/apart
from (2)except/apart
from (3)except
for/apart
from (4)besides
[except指在同一类事物的总体中除去一部分，强调的是除去，表示“除……外，(其余都)……”；except后面不仅可以接短语，还可以接从句。besides“除……之外，还包括……”，表示肯定意义，与in
addition
to同义；此外besides还可用作副词，意为“况且，此外”。except
for用于非同类事物，强调整体说明后，细节上加以补充。apart
from的含义主要依据上下文而定，有时可与besides,
except,
in
addition
to,
except
for换用。]
Ⅳ.1.A [句意为：你渴望得到升迁，但是你为承担额外的责任做好准备了吗？take
on承担；take
off起飞，脱去；take
over接管；take
up拿起，开始从事。只有A项符合题意。]
2．D [句意为：昨天提到的那位教授今天下午将在报告厅为我们做演讲。refer
to提到；涉及，在句中作后置定语，它与主语the
professor之间为动宾关系，所以用过去分词形式。]
3．B [句意为：因为缺乏经验，汤姆经常在工作中犯错误。lack
作动词时为及物动词，后直接跟宾语；其逻辑主语与句子主语一致为Tom，故用动词的?ing形式。]
4．A [考查短语辨析。由题干中的out
of
order，bad
weather可知add
to(增加，增添)符合语境。]
5．A [句意为：救了这个溺水男孩，因其英勇事迹，他被称为英雄。be
honoured
as
被尊为……；be
honoured
with被授予……；be
honoured
for因为……而获得荣誉。]
6．B [在“主语＋be＋adj.＋to
do”结构中，动词不定式用主动形式表被动意义。]
7．D [conflict冲突，矛盾，侧重思想或意识导致的冲突分歧。battle战争；contrast对比，差别；combat争斗，战斗。]
8．B [句意为：她放学后帮助别人补习功课是值得表扬的。be
worthy
of
being
done/be
worthy
to
be
done值得做……，表被动意义。be
worth
doing值得做……，主动形式表被动意义。]
9．C [句意为：如果那个可怜的人没有引起公众的注意而得不到帮助，他现在已经不在人世了。draw
the
attention
of＝draw
one’s
attention引起……的注意。]
10．D [句意为：除了亲戚的帮助，他还做一份兼职工作来维持大学期间的学习。apart
from在此意为除了，还有。regardless
of
不顾，不管；instead
of代替，而不是……；but
for要不是。]
Ⅴ.1.C [细节理解题。由文章首段第一句可知答案。]
2．D [推理判断题。由文章第三段可知A项错误；由文章第五段可知B项错误；由倒数第四段可知C项错误；由文章第四、五段可知D项正确。]
3．C [细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知参观重庆大学是计划之外的。]
4．B [词义猜测题。由后半句可推知，困难是“暂时的”，是可以克服的，因为中国有巨大的市场。A项“长久的”；C项“相当大的”；D项“有希望的”，都不符合语境。]
5．A [主旨大意题。由文章内容可知本文应属于新闻体裁。此类文章的大意一般在首段。阅读首段可知A为最佳标题。]
/word版
英语
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英语
word版
英语
Period
Three Word
power
&
Grammar
and
usage
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．If
they
________________
(start)
in
the
early
morning，they
would
arrive
in
half
an
hour.
2．I
was
too
busy
then，otherwise
I
________________________
(help)
you
do
the
work.
3．They
talked
as
if
they
________________
(be)
friends
for
years.
4．The
picture
exhibition
bored
me
to
death；I
wish
I
________________________
(not
go)
to
it.
5．I’d
rather
you
________
(post)
the
letter
right
away.
6．Without
electricity，there
________________
(be)
no
modern
industry.
7．If
only
they
________________
(tell)
me
what
they’ve
decided.
8．But
for
your
help，the
task
________________________________
(not
finish)
in
time.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．I
________________
stay
at
home
and
do
some
reading
this
evening.
2．________________
it
clears
up，we’ll
go.
3．She
treats
the
boy
________________
he
were
her
own
child.
4．Water
_________________
hydrogen
and
oxygen.
5．She
won’t
leave
the
computer
________________
supper
is
on
the
table.
6．________________________
these
agencies，there
is
the
World
Bank
Group
which
includes
the
International
Monetary
Fund.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．—How
I
wish
I
had
studied
harder
when
I
was
in
senior
school!
—If
you
had，you
________
a
university
student
now.
A．are
B．would
be
C．should
D．were
2．I
must
say
he
reads
very
well，and
I
shouldn’t
be
surprised
if
he
________
acting
for
a
living
one
day.
A．had
taken
up
B．takes
up
C．have
taken
up
D．would
have
taken
up
3．I
wish
that
I
________
with
you
last
night.
A．went
B．have
gone
C．could
go
D．had
gone
4．The
old
professor
gave
orders
that
the
experiment
________
before
six.
A．was
finished
B．will
finish
C．be
finished
D．shall
be
finished
5．I
would
have
come
to
see
you
earlier，but
I
________
too
busy.
A．had
been
B．were
C．was
D．would
be
6．You
didn’t
let
me
drive.If
we
________
in
turn，you
________
so
tired.
A．drove；didn’t
get
B．drove；wouldn’t
get
C．were
driving；wouldn’t
have
got
D．had
driven；wouldn’t
get
7．I
lost
your
address，otherwise
I
________
you
long
before.
A．had
visited
B．have
visited
C．would
have
visited
D．should
visit
8．Most
insurance
agents
would
rather
you
________
anything
about
collecting
claims
until
they
investigate
the
situation.
A．do
B．don’t
C．didn’t
D．didn’t
do
9．His
face
suggested
that
he
________
really
tired
after
the
long
walk.
A．had
been
B．was
C．be
D．should
be
10．It’s
high
time
that
we
students
________
even
harder
at
our
lessons
as
the
national
entrance
examination
is
coming.
A．work
B．will
work
C．worked
D．have
to
work
Ⅳ.根据语气特点，用所给词的适当形式填空
Dear
brother，
I’m
now
writing
to
you
for
your
advice.How
I
wish
you
________
(be)
here
with
me!
Yesterday
afternoon，I
went
to
a
bookstore
with
one
of
my
friends.After
we
went
out，he
showed
me
the
book
he
had
stolen.Considering
he
was
wrong，I
suggested
he
________
(go)
back
to
return
it
or
pay
for
it.But
he
didn’t
listen
to
me，otherwise
I
____________________
(not
report)
it
to
his
mother.
Now
I’m
really
regretful.I
would
rather
I
________________
(not
let)
his
mother
know
it.After
all，he
is
my
friend，without
whose
help，I
____________________
(not
make)
so
rapid
progress
in
study.
But
it
is
now
obvious
that
he
has
begun
to
hate
me.It
seems
as
if
we
________________
(not
be)
friends
before.Can
you
advise
what
I
________________
(do)
now?
________
(be)
you
in
my
position，what
would
you
________
(do)？I
hope
you
________
(can)
give
me
some
advice
as
soon
as
possible.
Yours，
Li
Hua
Ⅴ.完形填空
There
was
once
a
sad
little
boy
who
was
in
search
of
happiness，so
he
wanted
to
meet
God.He
knew
it
was
a
__1__
trip
to
where
God
lived，__2__
he
packed
his
suitcase
with
cakes，several
cans
of
__3__
and
started
on
his
journey.
When
he
had
gone
about
three
blocks，he
saw
an
elderly
__4__
sitting
on
a
park
bench
watching
the
pigeons.The
boy
__5__
next
to
her
and
opened
his
__6__.He
was
about
to
take
a
drink，his
coke，when
he
noticed
the
lady
looked
__7__，so
he
offered
her
a
cake.She
gratefully
__8__
and
smiled
at
him.Her
smile
was
so
sacred
(神圣的)
that
he
wanted
to
see
__9__
again，so
he
offered
her
a
can
of
coke.
__10__
she
smiled
at
him.The
boy
was
delighted!
They
sat
there
all
the
afternoon，eating
and
smiling
without
__11__
a
word.As
it
__12__
to
grow
dark，the
boy
got
up
to
__13__
，but
before
he
had
gone
no
more
than
a
few
steps，he
__14__
around
and
ran
back
to
the
old
woman，giving
her
a
big，big
hug.She
gave
him
the
most
beautiful
smile
__15__.
When
the
boy
arrived
home，his
mother
was
__16__
by
the
look
of
joy
on
his
face.She
asked，“What
has
made
you
so
happy
today？”He
__17__，“I
had
lunch
with
God.”Before
his
mother
could
__18__，he
added，“You
know
what？She’s
got
the
most
beautiful
__19__
in
the
whole
world！”
And
when
the
woman
went
home，she
told
her
son
that
she
had
__20__
with
God
and
he
was
much
younger
than
believed.
1．A.short
B．long
C．natural
D．dangerous
2．A.so
B．and
C．but
D．however
3．A.beer
B．water
C．coke
D．vegetables
4．A.teacher
B．inspector
C．man
D．woman
5．A.looked
B．pointed
C．sat
D．ran
6．A.suitcase
B．car
C．bag
D．wallet
7．A.funny
B．hungry
C．special
D．loyal
8．A.ate
B．received
C．accepted
D．cooked
9．A.her
B．that
C．this
D．it
10．A.In
surprise
B．Once
again
C．In
the
end
D．Now
and
then
11．A.saying
B．writing
C．wasting
D．remembering
12．A.ended
B．began
C．continued
D．failed
13．A.sleep
B．pay
C．leave
D．light
14．A.walked
B．turned
C．saluted
D．cycled
15．A.ever
B．yet
C．still
D．even
16．A.frightened
B．joyful
C．surprised
D．struck
17．A.asked
B．nodded
C．struggled
D．replied
18．A.share
B．respond
C．follow
D．explain
19．A.gift
B．dress
C．vase
D．smile
20．A.secret
B．breakfast
C．lunch
D．supper
“would
rather...than...或would
...rather
than...”句型。
(1)The
children
would
rather
walk
there
than
take
a
bus.孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不乘公共汽车。
(2)Facing
the
enemies，our
soldiers
would
die
rather
than
surrender.面对敌人，我们的战士宁死不屈。
(3)Rather
than
refuse
to
help
you，I
would
borrow
money
from
my
friends.
我宁可向朋友借钱，也不愿拒绝帮助你。
答案
Ⅰ.1.had
started 2.would
have
helped 3.had
been
4．had
not
gone 5.posted 6.would
be 7.would
tell 8.wouldn’t
have
been
finished
Ⅱ.1.would
rather 2.If
only 3.as
if 4.consists
of
5．even
if 6.In
addition
to
Ⅲ.1.B [本句为错综时间的虚拟条件句。从句是对过去的虚拟，根据now知主句是对现在的虚拟，故用would＋动词原形。]
2．B [所给的四个选项中没有一个表示对未来情况的虚拟的形式should＋动词原形，或是were
to
do，因此可以断定if引导的条件句在这里是真实的条件句，用一般现在时表示一般将来时，故B项是正确答案。]
3．D [本题考查动词wish的宾语从句用虚拟语气的用法。从时间状语last
night可以得出，这里假设的是与过去事实相反的情况，故用过去完成时。]
4．C [order表示“命令”，其同位语从句的谓语用“(should＋)动词原形”的虚拟结构。]
5．C [本题考查混合时间句。前句是虚拟语气，是对与过去事实相反的假设，表示原本打算做某事而实际未做；后句是真实语气，说明过去迟到的原因。]
6．D [本题考查混合时间句。if引导的从句是对与过去事实相反的假设，从句谓语形式为过去完成时；主句表示与现在事实相反的假设，主句谓语形式为“would
(should，might，could)＋do”。]
7．C [本题为与过去事实相反的假设。在以otherwise引导的并列分句中用虚拟语气，时间概念可由语境看出。]
8．D [would
rather
后接的从句要用虚拟语气，表示对现在情况的假设谓语用过去式。C项did为助动词，句子缺少谓语动词。]
9．B [句意为：他的脸色说明走了这么长的路后，他真的很累了。suggest作“建议”讲时，后面的从句用虚拟语气；但作“暗示，说明”讲时，从句用正常的时态。]
10．C [It’s
(high/about)
time
句型后的定语从句通常用虚拟语气，即谓语部分用过去时或“should＋动词原形”，should不能省略。]
Ⅳ.were；(should)
go；wouldn’t
have
reported；hadn’t
let；wouldn’t
have
made；hadn’t
been；should
do；Were；do；can
Ⅴ.1.B [带上装满蛋糕和可乐的箱子，以备旅途中使用，说明旅途很长。]
2．A [前后句子在逻辑上为因果关系，所以用so。]
3．C [根据下文“He
was
about
to
take
a
drink，his
coke...”可知答案为C项。]
4．D [由下文的“...ran
back
to
the
old
woman”可知答案为D项。]
5．C [老人坐在一个长椅子上，同时根据下文“They
sat
there...”说明他是坐在她旁边的。]
6．A [上文提到是用suitcase装着所需物品的。]
7．B [给她蛋糕吃，说明她看起来“饿”。]
8．C [由“smiled
at
him”可判断出她“接受”了。]
9．D [it指代her
smile。]
10．B [前面给她蛋糕时她微笑了，这次给她可乐“又一次”微笑了，所以用once
again。]
11．A [根据句子“They
sat
there
all
the
afternoon，eating
and
smiling...”推知他们没有讲话。]
12．B [坐了一下午，天“开始”变黑了。]
13．C [由下文可知男孩要回家了，回家当然要从这里“离开”。]
14．B [已经从这里走开了，走了几步，这时又跑回到老太太那儿，说明是“转身”。]
15．A [ever以往任何时候，曾经。]
16．C [由下文“What
has
made
you
so
happy
today？”可知母亲很惊讶。]
17．D [“I
had
lunch
with
God.”是男孩的回答，所以用replied。]
18．B [回答完母亲的话后，又马上补充，因此母亲还没来得及“回应”。]
19．D [由上文“She
gave
him
the
most
beautiful
smile...”可知答案为D项。]
20．C [由上文“I
had
lunch
with
God.”可知答案为C项。]
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英语
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英语
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英语
Period
Four Task
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．He
lives
in
a
________
(多山的)
district.
2．People
in
the
________
(原始的)
societies
made
a
living
by
hunting
animals.
3．What
kind
of
________
(容器)
should
we
use
to
hold
the
gas?
4．He
finally
________(获得)
what
he
had
always
wanted.
5．He
lost
all
his
________(财产)
in
the
big
fire
last
night.
6．It’s
a
________(棘手的)
problem.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．The
local
army
men
helped
the
victims
of
the
earthquake
________________________
at
their
command.
2．The
computer
system
________________
suddenly
while
he
was
searching
for
information
on
the
Internet.
3．This
is
________________
I
can
tell.
4．He
________________________
by
his
grandparents
in
the
countryside.
5．I
can’t
________________
my
studies
with
all
that
noise
going
on.
6．Alice
overslept
this
morning.________________________，she
was
late
for
work.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．我们买不起新车。
We
can’t
________________________________.
2．我认为给她带件礼物是个好主意。
I
think
______________________________________
bring
her
a
present.
3．如果你需要联系我们，这是我们的号码。
Here’s
our
number
if
you
________________________________________.
4．之后她的身体累垮了，得去国外休一段长假。
Then
________________________________，and
she
had
to
take
a
long
holiday
abroad.
5．这所房子归我父母所有。
The
house
is
________________________________
my
parents.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．He
took
his
courage
in
both
hands
________
danger.
A．in
the
face
of
B．in
honour
of
C．in
favour
of
D．in
the
hope
of
2．The
engine
________
again
although
it
had
been
repaired
a
month
ago.
A．broke
up
B．broke
away
C．broke
off
D．broke
down
3．Don’t
worry.She’s
gone
to
________
the
kids
from
school.
A．bring
B．make
C．carry
D．fetch
4．—Since
you
like
this
kind
of
cars
so
much，why
don’t
you
buy
one?
—I
can’t
________
that
expensive
a
car.
A．spare
B．share
C．spend
D．afford
5．—Do
you
need
any
help，Lucy?
—Yes.The
job
is________I
could
do
myself.
A．less
than
B．more
than
C．no
more
than
D．not
more
than
6．She
treats
him
as
if
he
________
a
stranger.
A．were
B．had
been
C．is
D．has
been
7．Now
he
is
improving
his
English
by
________
of
reading
and
listening
a
lot
every
day.
A．means
B．way
C．approach
D．mean
8．They
swear
they
will
push
ahead
with
the
experiment
whatever
________
they
might
meet
with.
A．disadvantages
B．shortcomings
C．troubles
D．hardships
9．If
only
I
______
a
computerized
brain，I
______
everything
I’ve
learned.
A．had；would
remember
B．have；would
remember
C．had；would
have
remembered
D．have；would
have
remembered
10．Something
________
the
tap
should
be
removed
so
that
the
water
can
come
through
quickly.
A．blocking
B．blocked
C．be
blocked
D．having
blocked
Ⅴ.任务型读写
We
are
going
to
describe
one
way
to
build
a
rooftop
garden
that
does
not
even
require
soil.Four
things
are
needed
for
a
small
rooftop
garden.One
thing
is
a
roof
that
can
support
the
weight，another
is
grass
cutting.The
third
thing
is
a
sheet
of
plastic
in
which
to
spread
the
cut
grass.And
the
last
thing
is
a
box
about
eight
centimeters
deep
and
made
of
four
pieces
of
wood.
Once
you
are
sure
the
roof
is
good，cut
and
collect
some
grass.Then
lay
down
the
plastic
where
the
garden
box
will
go.The
four?sided
box
can
be
as
long
and
as
wide
as
needed.Place
the
box
on
top
of
the
sheet
of
plastic.Then
fill
it
with
the
cut
grass.Next，add
water
and
walk
on
the
cuttings
to
press
them
down.
After
about
three
weeks，the
rooftop
garden
is
ready
for
planting.Put
the
seeds
directly
into
the
wet
grass
cuttings.This
garden
is
a
good
place
to
grow
peas，tomatoes，beans，onions
and
lettuce.If
the
box
is
deep
enough，potatoes
and
carrots
will
also
grow.
It
is
important
to
keep
the
grass
wet
until
the
plants
begin
to
grow.When
the
plants
are
growing，they
will
need
watering
every
day，unless
there
is
rain.And
they
will
need
some
liquid
fertilizer.Also，seeds
and
new
plants
must
be
protected
from
insects
and
birds.
Rooftop
gardens
are
increasingly
popular，and
not
just
to
grow
vegetables.They
keep
buildings
cooler
in
the
sun，so
they
save
energy.They
can
also
extend
the
useful
life
of
a
roof.Rooftop
gardens
also
reduce
the
runoff
of
storm
water
and
help
clean
the
air.Plus
the
add
beauty，and
give
birds
and
insects
in
the
city
a
nice
place
to
live.
The
building
of
rooftop
vegetable
garden
Things
needed
1.________
Requirements
A
roof
To
2.
________
the
weight
3.________
and
strong
enough
Grass
cuttings
To
be
used
as
4.
________
To
be
pressed
down
A
sheet
of
plastic
To
5.________
possible
leaks(渗漏)
On
which
to
6.________
the
cut
grass
A
7.________
box
To
hold
the
cut
grass
Made
of
four
pieces
of
wood
Seeds
For
vegetables
To
be
protected
from
8.________
and
birds
9.______
and
fertilizer
To
make
vegetables
grow
better
Supplied
frequently
and
10.________
Ⅵ.书面表达
假如你是Simon，收到一位叫Flower的网友写来的一封电子邮件，她向你询问如何交友，请给她回一封电子邮件，并提出建议。
提示：1.交朋友首先要对别人友善；
2．要使陌生人感到亲切，不管他在何处，关心别人胜过自己；
3．与别人有分歧时不吵架，要商量；
4．不要相信危急时刻背弃朋友的人，因为“患难见真情”。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．表达要清楚，语言简洁、流畅；
3．针对问题给出建议，层次清晰。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
常用于建议的句式有：
In
my
opinion，you
should...；My
opinion
is...；I
believe
we
should...；I
don’t
think
it’s
necessary
to...；I
advise
you
to...；We
must
decide...；I’m
afraid
that...；I
think
you
should
...；Don’t
worry...；I
agree/I
don’t
agree...；I
think
so/I
don’t
think
so...等。
答案
Ⅰ.1.mountainous 2.primitive 3.container 4.obtained 5.possessions 6.troublesome
Ⅱ.1.by
every
means 2.broke
down 3.more
than
4．was
brought
up 5.concentrate
on 6.As
a
result
Ⅲ.1.afford
(to
buy)
a
new
car 2.it
would
be
a
good
idea
to 3.need
to
get
in
touch
with
us 4.her
health
broke
down 5.in
the
possession
of
Ⅳ.1.A [in
the
face
of面对(困难，危险等)。in
honour
of向……表示敬意；in
favour
of赞同；支持；看中；选择；in
the
hope
of怀着希望。]
2．D [break
down出故障；抛锚，符合题意。break
up结束；分解；break
away脱离；逃脱；break
off折断；突然中断。]
3．D [fetch强调有去有回，本题则指去学校并将孩子们带回来。bring
强调带到说话者所在的地方；carry则侧重方式。]
4．D [spare抽出，匀出；share分享，共用；spend花费；afford付得起(钱)，抽得出(时间)。]
5．B [本题考查形容词比较级的用法。less
than少于，亚于；more
than多于，超过；no
more
than只不过；not
more
than至多，不多于。句意为：这工作超过了我力所能及的范围。more
than后接带有情态动词的从句，指“(某事)超出了……的范围”，符合题意。]
6．A [这是as
if引导的方式状语从句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟假设，故时态用一般过去时，而be动词在虚拟语气中要用were。]
7．A [means办法，手段，单复数同形，by
means
of
意为“通过……办法”，习惯用法。way表示“方法”时，常与介词in搭配；approach方法，步骤，后常带to。]
8．D [句意为：他们发誓无论可能遇到什么艰难困苦，他们都会把实验进行下去。hardship艰苦，辛苦，符合题意。disadvantage不利条件；shortcoming短处；trouble麻烦。]
9．A [考查虚拟条件句。句意为：要是我有一个计算机式的大脑，我就会记住我所学过的所有东西。由句意知答案为A项。]
10．A [blocking在句中作定语，修饰something。blocking
the
tap相当于定语从句that
is
blocking
the
tap的省略。]
Ⅴ.1.Aims/Purposes 2.support 3.Flat 4.soil 5.prevent 6.spread 7.wooden 8.insects
9．Water 10.properly/correctly
Ⅵ.参考范文
Dear
Flower，
I’m
glad
to
receive
your
email.You
asked
me
something
about
how
to
make
friends.The
following
is
my
advice.
Everyone
needs
friends，so
how
to
make
friends
is
very
important.First，you
must
be
friendly
to
others
if
you
want
to
make
friends
with
others.Then，look
after
others
more
than
yourself.In
my
opinion，try
to
make
the
stranger
feel
easy.If
you
have
different
opinions，you
can
discuss
with
others.I
don’t
think
it’s
necessary
to
quarrel
with
them.Finally，I
don’t
trust
those
people
who
leave
you
when
you
are
in
trouble，because
a
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
I
hope
everything
goes
on
well
with
you，and
that
you’ll
make
a
lot
of
good
friends.
Yours
truly，
Simon
/
