牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit1 Laughter is good for you单元检测试卷含答案解析-
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit1 Laughter is good for you单元检测试卷含答案解析- |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2021-03-17 22:08:28 | ||
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单元检测(一)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．On
which
floor
is
the
doctor’s
office?
A．On
the
fifth
floor.
B．On
the
sixth
floor.
C．On
the
ninth
floor.
2．Why
is
the
man
speaker
going
to
the
States?
A．His
company
is
holding
an
exhibition
in
the
States.
B．He
is
going
sight?seeing
in
the
States.
C．His
company
is
going
to
show
computers
at
the
exhibition
in
the
States.
3．How
long
will
the
man
stay
in
this
hotel?
A．27
days.
B．30
days.
C．34
days.
4．Why
will
the
man
take
a
heavy
sweater
with
him?
A．He
loves
it
very
much.
B．The
weather
is
very
cold.
C．He
might
need
it
at
night.
5．How
do
you
think
Sally
most
probably
went
to
the
park
last
Sunday?
A．By
train.
B．By
car.
C．By
bus.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What
is
wrong
with
the
woman?
A．She
is
wet
all
over.
B．She
has
a
bad
headache.
C．She
has
had
a
cough
for
three
days.
7．What
does
the
man
tell
the
woman
to
do?
A．Stay
in
bed
for
some
time
and
take
some
medicine.
B．Go
around
from
time
to
time.
C．Come
to
see
him
tomorrow
morning.
8．Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place?
A．In
a
garden.
B．In
the
man’s
office.
C．In
the
woman’s
house.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．How
many
days
does
the
man
go
to
school
every
week
in
his
country?
A．Five
days.
B．Five
days
and
a
half.
C．Six
days.
10．Where
is
the
woman
going?
A．To
a
cinema.
B．To
the
school.
C．To
the
man’s
house.
11．When
will
the
woman
begin
to
go
to
school?
A．Friday.
B．Saturday.
C．Monday.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What
did
the
two
speakers
do
just
now?
A．They
watched
a
football
match.
B．They
visited
a
museum.
C．They
saw
a
film.
13．Why
don’t
the
two
speakers
have
Chinese
food?
A．The
woman
doesn’t
like
it.
B．The
woman
had
it
last
night.
C．The
man
doesn’t
like
it.
14．What
do
the
two
speakers
decide
to
eat
finally?
A．Pizza.
B．Curry
and
rice.
C．Hot
dog.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Who
is
the
woman?
A．John’s
mother.
B．John’s
sister.
C．John’s
teacher.
16．What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Husband
and
wife.
B．Classmates.
C．Teacher
and
student.
17．What
do
we
know
about
John?
A．He
gave
his
teacher
a
gift.
B．He
failed
in
the
exam
again.
C．He
has
done
a
great
job.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why
is
a
bicycle
sometimes
better
than
a
car
in
the
town?
A．It
has
a
basket
at
the
front.
B．It
is
much
cheaper
than
a
car.
C．It
is
often
faster
than
a
car.
19．When
does
the
speaker’s
husband
use
the
bicycle?
A．When
he
goes
for
an
outing.
B．When
he
goes
to
his
office.
C．When
he
goes
to
see
his
friends.
20．What
can
we
learn
from
what
the
speaker
said?
A．Riding
saves
her
a
lot
of
money.
B．Riding
does
her
a
lot
of
good.
C．Cycling
is
her
favourite
sport.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．The
man
we
followed
suddenly
stopped
and
looked
as
if
________
whether
he
was
going
in
the
right
direction.
A．seeing
B．to
see
C．having
seen
D．to
have
seen
22．—Why
do
you
look
so
blue?
—My
son’s
behaviour
in
school
greatly
________
me.
A．punished
B．damaged
C．annoyed
D．disturbed
23．Her
daughter
was
determined
to
________
and
became
a
doctor.
A．follow
her
routine
B．follow
the
example
C．follow
in
her
steps
D．follow
the
lead
24．He
was
so
angry
that
he
tore
________
all
the
books
on
the
desk.
A．at
B．away
C．down
D．up
25．She
________
greater
responsibilities
when
she
was
promoted.
A．took
over
B．took
to
C．took
on
D．took
with
26．________
the
reasons，you
shouldn’t
have
broken
your
promise.
A．However
B．Whatever
C．What
D．How
27．The
moment
the
star
took
the
floor，his
excited
fans
________
thunderous
applause.
A．ran
into
B．burst
into
C．came
into
D．turned
into
28．It
is
known
to
all
that
there
is
________
as
a
free
lunch.
A．no
such
a
thing
B．no
such
thing
C．such
no
thing
D．no
such
things
29．People
have
planted
a
great
many
trees
in
order
to
________
wind
and
sand
in
the
desert.
A．hold
down
B．hold
up
C．hold
back
D．hold
out
30．I
was
on
the
highway
when
this
car
went
past
followed
by
a
police
car.
They
________
at
least
150
kilometers
an
hour.
A．should
have
been
driving
B．must
have
been
driving
C．could
have
driven
D．would
have
driven
31．—Sorry，do
you
mind
if
I
smoke
here?
—Yes，________.
A．you
could
B．go
ahead
C．I
do
D．my
pleasure
32．His
ability
________
in
those
years
was
praised
by
all
of
us.
A．showing
B．be
showing
C．shown
D．was
shown
33．With
some
urgent
business
________，Mr.Smith
has
decided
to
put
off
his
journey
to
Paris.
A．attending
to
B．to
attend
to
C．attended
to
D．will
attend
to
34．—I
wonder
how
much
you
charge
for
your
services.
—The
first
two
are
free
________
the
third
costs
$
30.
A．while
B．until
C．when
D．before
35．We
tried
to
find
a
table
for
seven，but
they
were
all
________.
A．given
away
B．kept
away
C．taken
up
D．used
up
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
young
man
was
getting
ready
to
graduate
from
college.
For
many
months
he
had
__36__
a
beautiful
sports
car
in
a
dealer’s
showroom，and
__37__
his
father
could
well
__38__
it，he
told
him
that
was
all
he
wanted.
On
the
morning
of
his
graduation
day
his
father
called
him
into
his
own
study
and
told
him
how
__39__
he
was
to
have
such
a
fine
son.
He
handed
his
son
a
beautiful
gift
box.
__40__
but
slightly
disappointed，the
young
man
__41__
the
box
and
found
a
lovely
book.
__42__，he
raised
his
voice
at
his
father
and
said，“__43__
all
your
money
you
give
me
a
book？”
And
rushed
out
of
the
house，__44__
the
book
in
the
study.
He
did
not
contact
(联系)
his
father
for
a
whole
year
__45__
one
day
he
saw
in
the
street
an
old
man
who
looked
like
his
father.
He
__46__
he
had
to
go
back
home
and
see
his
father.
When
he
arrived
at
his
father’s
house，he
was
told
that
his
father
had
been
in
hospital
for
a
week.
The
moment
he
was
about
to
__47__
the
hospital，he
saw
on
the
desk
the
__48__
new
book，just
as
he
has
left
it
one
__49__
ago.
He
opened
it
and
began
to
__50__
the
pages.
Suddenly，a
car
key
__51__
from
an
envelope
taped
behind
the
book.
It
had
a
tag
(标签)
with
the
dealer’s
name，the
__52__
dealer
who
had
the
sports
car
he
had
__53__.
On
the
tag
was
the
__54__
of
his
graduation，and
the
__55__—PAID
IN
FULL.
36．A.expected
B．enjoyed
C．admired
D．owned
37．A.finding
B．proving
C．deciding
D．knowing
38．A.afford
B．offer
C．keep
D．like
39．A.encouraged
B．comfortable
C．proud
D．moved
40．A.Nervous
B．Serious
C．Careful
D．Curious
41．A.packed
B．opened
C．picked
up
D．put
aside
42．A.Angrily
B．Eagerly
C．Calmly
D．Anxiously
43．A.At
B．From
C．With
D．To
44．A.tearing
B．putting
C．forgetting
D．leaving
45．A.until
B．as
C．before
D．unless
46．A.learned
B．realized
C．recognized
D．admitted
47．A.get
to
B．search
for
C．turn
to
D．leave
for
48．A.much
B．still
C．hardly
D．quite
49．A.year
B．month
C．week
D．day
50．A.clean
B．read
C．turn
D．count
51．A.lost
B．came
C．appeared
D．dropped
52．A.old
B．same
C．special
D．new
53．A.remembered
B．desired
C．found
D．met
54．A.picture
B．place
C．date
D．sign
55．A.words
B．information
C．messages
D．card
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Many
people
who
work
in
London
prefer
to
live
outside
it，and
to
go
to
their
offices，or
schools
every
day
by
train，car
or
bus，even
though
this
means
they
have
to
get
up
earlier
in
the
morning
and
reach
home
late
in
the
evening.
One
advantage
of
living
outside
London
is
that
houses
are
cheaper.
Even
a
small
flat
in
London
without
a
garden
costs
quite
a
lot
to
rent.
With
the
same
money，one
can
get
a
little
house
in
the
country
often
with
a
garden
of
one’s
own.
Then，in
the
country
one
can
rest
from
the
noise
and
hurry
of
the
town.
Even
though
one
has
to
get
up
earlier
and
spend
more
time
in
the
trains
or
buses，one
can
sleep
better
at
night
and
during
weekends
and
on
summer
evenings;
one
can
enjoy
the
fresh，clean
air
of
the
country.
If
one
likes
gardens，one
can
spend
one’s
free
time
digging，planting，watering
and
doing
the
hundred
and
one
other
jobs
which
are
needed
in
the
garden.
Then，when
the
flowers
and
vegetables
come
up，one
has
the
reward
of
one
who
has
shared
the
secret
of
Nature.
Some
people，however，take
no
interest
in
country
things：for
them，happiness
lies
in
the
town，with
its
cinemas
and
theaters，beautiful
shops
and
busy
streets，dance
halls
and
restaurants.
Such
people
would
feel
that
their
life
was
not
worth
living
if
they
had
to
live
it
outside
London.
An
occasional
walk
in
one
of
the
parks
and
a
fortnight’s(two
weeks)
visit
to
the
sea
every
summer
is
all
the
country
they
want.
The
rest
they
are
quite
prepared
to
leave
to
those
who
are
glad
to
get
away
from
London
every
night.
56．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true?
A．People
who
like
country
things
prefer
to
live
outside
the
city.
B．People
who
work
in
London
prefer
to
live
in
the
country.
C．Because
of
certain
disadvantages
of
living
outside
London，many
people
who
work
in
London
prefer
to
live
inside
London.
D．Because
of
certain
advantages
of
living
outside
London，many
people
who
work
in
London
prefer
to
live
outside
London.
57．One
can
use
the
same
money
for
________
in
London
to
buy
a
little
house
with
a
garden
in
the
country.
A．getting
a
small
flat
with
a
garden
B．having
a
small
flat
with
a
garden
C．renting
a
small
flat
without
a
garden
D．buying
a
small
flat
without
a
garden
58．When
the
flowers
and
vegetables
in
the
garden
come
up，those
________
have
the
reward
of
one
who
has
shared
the
secret
of
Nature.
A．who
live
in
the
country
B．who
have
spent
time
working
in
the
garden
C．who
have
a
garden
of
their
own
D．who
have
been
digging，planting
and
watering
59．The
underlined
word
“rest”
in
the
last
paragraph
refers
to
________.
A．the
rest
time
B．the
rest
people
C．the
rest
of
the
country
D．the
rest
of
the
parks
and
of
the
sea
B
If
you
were
to
walk
up
to
Arthur
Bonner
and
say，“Hey，Butterfly
Man”，his
face
would
break
into
a
smile.The
title
suits
him.And
he
loves
it.
Arthur
Bonner
works
with
the
Palos
Verdes
blue
butterfly
(蝴蝶)，once
thought
to
have
died
out.Today
the
butterfly
is
coming
back—thanks
to
him.But
years
ago
if
you’d
tell
him
this
was
what
he’d
be
doing
someday，he
would
have
laughed，“You’re
crazy.”As
a
boy，he
used
to
be
“a
little
tough
guy
on
the
streets”．At
age
thirteen，he
was
caught
by
police
for
stealing.At
eighteen，he
landed
in
prison
for
shooting
a
man.
“I
knew
it
had
hurt
my
mom，”Bonner
said
after
he
got
out
of
prison，“So
I
told
myself
I
would
not
put
my
mom
through
that
pain
again.”
One
day
he
met
Professor
Mattoni，who
was
working
to
rebuild
the
habitat
(栖息地)
for
an
endangered
butterfly
called
EI
Segundo
blue.
“I
saw
the
sign
‘Butterfly
Habitat’
and
asked，‘How
can
you
have
a
habitat
when
the
butterflies
can
just
fly
away？’”Bonner
recalls.“Dr.Mattoni
laughed
and
handed
me
a
magnifying
glass
(放大镜)，‘Look
at
the
leaves.’I
could
see
all
these
caterpillars
(蝴蝶的幼虫)
on
the
plant.Dr.Mattoni
explained，‘Without
the
plant，there
are
no
butterflies.’”
Weeks
later，Bonner
received
a
call
from
Dr.Mattoni，who
told
him
there
was
a
butterfly
that
needed
help.That
was
how
he
met
the
Palos
Verdes
blue.Since
then
he’s
been
working
for
four
years
to
help
bring
the
butterfly
back.He
grows
astragalus，the
only
plant
the
butterfly
eats.He
collects
butterflies
and
brings
them
into
a
lab
to
lay
eggs.Then
he
puts
new
butterflies
into
the
habitat.
The
butterfly’s
population，once
almost
zero，is
now
up
to
900.For
their
work，Bonner
and
Dr.Mattoni
received
lots
of
awards.But
for
Bonner，he
earned
something
more：he
turned
his
life
around.
For
six
years
now
Bonner
has
kept
his
promise
to
stay
out
of
prison.While
he’s
bringing
back
the
Palos
Verdes
blue，the
butterfly
has
helped
bring
him
back，too.
60．When
he
was
young，Arthur
Bonner
________.
A．broke
the
law
and
ended
up
in
prison
B．was
fond
of
shooting
and
hurt
his
mom
C．often
laughed
at
people
on
the
streets
D．often
caught
butterflies
and
took
them
home
61．Bonner
came
to
know
the
Palos
Verdes
blue
after
he
________.
A．found
the
butterfly
had
died
out
B．won
many
prizes
from
his
professor
C．met
Dr.Mattoni，a
professor
of
biology
D．collected
butterflies
and
put
them
into
a
lab
62．From
the
last
sentence
of
the
test，we
learn
that
raising
butterflies
has
________.
A．made
Bonner
famous
B．changed
Bonner’s
life
C．brought
Bonner
wealth
D．enriched
Bonner’s
knowledge
63．Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．A
Promise
to
Mom
B．A
Man
Saved
by
Butterflies
C．A
Story
of
Butterflies
D．A
Job
Offered
by
Dr.Mattoni
C
The
common
cold
is
the
world’s
most
widespread
illness，which
is
plagues(疫病)
that
flesh
receives.
The
most
widespread
fallacy(谬误)
of
all
is
that
colds
caused
by
cold.
They
are
not.
They
are
caused
by
viruses(病毒)
passing
on
from
person
to
person.
You
catch
a
cold
by
coming
into
contact，directly
or
indirectly，with
someone
who
already
has
one.
If
cold
causes
colds，it
would
be
reasonable
to
expect
the
Eskimos
to
suffer
from
them
forever.
But
they
do
not.
And
in
isolated
arctic
regions
explorers
have
reported
being
free
from
colds
until
coming
into
contact
again
with
infected
people
from
the
outside
world
by
way
of
packages
and
mail
dropped
from
airplanes.
During
the
First
World
War
soldiers
who
spent
long
periods
in
the
trenches
(战壕)，cold
and
wet，showed
no
increased
tendency
to
catch
colds.
In
the
Second
World
War
prisoners
at
the
notorious
Auschwitz
concentration
camp
(奥斯维辛集中营)，naked
and
starving，were
astonished
to
find
that
they
seldom
had
colds.
At
the
Common
Cold
Research
Unit
in
England，volunteers
took
part
in
Experiments
in
which
they
gave
themselves
to
the
discomforts
of
being
cold
and
wet
for
long
stretches
of
time.
After
taking
hot
baths，they
put
on
bathing
suits，allowed
themselves
to
be
with
cold
water，and
then
stood
about
dripping
wet
in
drafty
room.
Some
wore
wet
socks
all
day
while
others
exercised
in
the
rain
until
close
to
exhaustion.
Not
one
of
the
volunteers
came
down
with
a
cold
unless
a
cold
virus
was
actually
dropped
in
his
nose.
If，then，cold
and
wet
have
nothing
to
do
with
catching
colds，why
are
they
more
frequent
in
the
winter?
Despite
the
most
pains?taking
research，no
one
has
yet
found
the
answer.
One
explanation
offered
by
scientists
is
that
people
tend
to
stay
together
indoors
more
in
cold
weather
than
at
other
times，and
this
makes
it
easier
for
cold
viruses
to
be
passed
on.
No
one
has
yet
found
a
cure
for
the
cold.
There
are
drugs
and
pain
suppressors
(止痛片)
such
as
aspirin，but
all
they
do
is
relieve
the
symptoms
(症状)．
64．The
writer
offered
________
examples
to
support
his
argument.
A．4
B．5
C．6
D．3
65．Which
of
the
following
does
NOT
agree
with
the
chosen
passage?
A．The
Eskimos
do
not
suffer
from
colds
all
the
time.
B．Colds
are
not
caused
by
cold.
C．People
suffer
from
colds
just
because
they
like
to
stay
indoors.
D．A
person
may
catch
a
cold
by
touching
someone
who
already
has
one.
66．Volunteers
taking
part
in
the
experiments
in
the
Common
Cold
Research
Unit
________.
A．suffered
a
lot
B．never
caught
colds
C．often
caught
colds
D．became
very
strong
67．The
passage
mainly
discusses
________.
A．the
experiments
on
the
common
cold
B．the
fallacy
about
the
common
cold
C．the
reason
and
the
way
people
catch
colds
D．the
continued
spread
of
common
cold
D
Why
is
sleep
so
important?
During
the
day，you
spend
a
lot
of
time
running，jumping，laughing，eating，and
talking.
You
use
up
a
lot
of
energy，and
by
the
end
of
the
day
you’re
tired.
Sleep
gives
your
body
a
chance
to
rest.
But
your
mind
and
body
are
not
completely
at
rest
during
sleep.
They’re
actually
working
hard
to
“recharge
your
batteries”
so
that
you
will
wake
up
feeling
good
and
ready
to
go.
While
you
sleep，your
brain
sorts
out
all
the
things
that
happened
during
the
day.
It
stores
away
the
important
events
as
memories.
It
also
goes
over
things
you
were
wondering
or
worrying
about，and
you
may
wake
up
with
answers
to
some
of
your
problems.
You
also
grow
while
you
sleep.
A
chemical
called
“human
growth
hormone”
is
released
in
the
body
during
sleep
to
help
the
growth
of
cells
and
tissues.
This
growth
hormone
also
helps
the
body
to
repair
itself—to
heal
cuts，bruises
(擦伤)，and
sore
muscles.
Sleep
helps
your
body
to
conserve
energy
too.
You
use
up
a
lot
of
energy
during
your
daily
activities.
But
when
you
sleep，your
body
temperature
falls，and
your
“metabolism”
(新陈代谢)
slows
down.
You
are
still
using
some
energy，but
much
less
than
when
you
are
awake
and
active.
Have
you
ever
stayed
up
past
your
bedtime?
Did
you
get
cranky
(脾气坏的)?
Did
you
have
trouble
getting
up
the
next
morning?
Maybe
you
had
problems
seeing
clearly
or
your
mind
was
in
a
fog.
Those
were
your
body’s
ways
of
saying，“I
need
sleep！”
Getting
the
right
amount
of
sleep
is
very
important.
A
lack
of
sleep
can
keep
your
body
and
mind
from
working
properly.
68．What
is
this
passage
about?
A．How
the
brain
sleeps.
B．How
much
sleep
you
need.
C．How
sleep
affects
your
body.
D．How
many
ways
to
go
to
sleep.
69．What
does
“human
growth
hormone”
do
when
people
sleep?
A．It
helps
repair
the
body.
B．It
helps
store
memories.
C．It
helps
answer
problems.
D．It
helps
slow
the
metabolism
down.
70．According
to
the
passage，what
will
happen
if
people
go
to
bed
too
late?
A．They
will
grow
very
fast.
B．They
will
get
cranky.
C．They
will
save
up
energy.
D．They
will
worry
more.
71．Why
did
the
author
write
this
passage?
A．To
explain
the
importance
of
sleep.
B．To
convince
readers
to
enjoy
sleeping.
C．To
share
ideas
about
how
to
go
to
sleep.
D．To
entertain
readers
with
a
story
about
sleep.
E
How
I
Turned
to
Be
Optimistic
I
began
to
grow
up
that
winter
night
when
my
parents
and
I
were
returning
from
my
aunt’s
house，and
my
mother
said
that
we
might
soon
be
leaving
for
America.We
were
on
the
bus
then.I
was
crying，and
some
people
on
the
bus
were
turning
around
to
look
at
me.I
remember
that
I
could
not
bear
the
thought
of
never
hearing
again
the
radio
programs
for
school
children
to
which
I
listened
every
morning.
I
do
not
remember
myself
crying
for
this
reason
again.In
fact，I
think
I
cried
very
little
when
I
was
saying
goodbye
to
my
friends
and
relatives.When
we
were
leaving
I
thought
about
all
the
places
I
was
going
to
see—the
strange
and
magical
places
I
had
known
only
from
books
and
pictures.The
country
I
was
leaving
never
to
come
back
was
hardly
in
my
head
then.
The
four
years
that
followed
taught
me
the
importance
of
optimism，but
the
idea
did
not
come
to
me
at
once.For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York
I
was
really
lost—having
to
study
in
three
schools
as
a
result
of
family
moves.I
did
not
quite
know
what
I
was
or
what
I
should
be.Mother
remarried，and
things
became
even
more
complex
for
me.Some
time
passed
before
my
stepfather
and
I
got
used
to
each
other.I
was
often
sad，and
saw
no
end
to
“the
hard
times”．
My
responsibilities
in
the
family
increased
a
lot
since
I
knew
English
better
than
everyone
else
at
home.I
wrote
letters，filled
out
forms，translated
at
interviews
with
immigration
officers，took
my
grandparents
to
the
doctor
and
translated
there，and
even
discussed
telephone
bills
with
company
representatives.
From
my
experiences
I
have
learned
one
important
rule：almost
all
common
troubles
eventually
go
away！Something
good
is
certain
to
happen
in
the
end
when
you
do
not
give
up，and
just
wait
a
little！I
believe
that
my
life
will
turn
out
all
right，even
though
it
will
not
be
that
easy.
72．How
did
the
author
get
to
know
America
before
she
went
there?
A．From
her
relatives.
B．From
her
mother.
C．From
books
and
pictures.
D．From
radio
programs.
73．Upon
leaving
for
America
the
author
felt
________.
A．confused
B．excited
C．worried
D．amazed
74．For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York，the
author
________.
A．often
lost
her
way
B．did
not
think
about
her
future
C．studied
in
three
different
schools
D．got
on
well
with
her
stepfather
75．What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
Paragraph
4?
A．She
worked
as
a
translator.
B．She
attended
a
lot
of
job
interviews.
C．She
paid
telephone
bills
for
her
family.
D．She
helped
her
family
with
her
English.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
The
modern
Olympic
Games
were
founded
with
the
intention
of
improving
health
and
education，promoting
world
peace
and
encouraging
fair
and
equal
competition.
But
over
the
years，the
Olympic
famous
saying，“Faster，higher，stronger”，has
pushed
scientists
as
well
as
athletes
to
do
everything
possible
to
reach
new
levels.
Doctors，engineers
and
coaches
all
use
everything
science
can
offer
to
achieve
that
little
bit
extra
in
competition.
The
reason
modern
technology
has
become
part
of
sport
is
very
simple：Winning
is
just
as
important
as
it
was
2,500
years
ago
at
the
Olympics
of
ancient
Greece.
Development
in
technology
has
often
been
reflected
in
the
methods
of
training
and
performance
used
at
the
Olympics
through
history.
This
technology
falls
into
two
main
groups：improving
an
athlete’s
performance
in
competition，and
allowing
results
to
be
measured
more
accurately.
One
of
the
creations
that
have
drawn
the
most
attention
is
the
new
high?tech
swimsuit
from
Speedo，which
was
used
by
most
US
swimmers
in
Athens.
Until
Sydney
2000，it
was
thought
that
the
smaller
the
swimsuit，the
faster
the
swimmer
would
travel.
“However，the
fact
that
at
the
Sydney
Olympics,28
of
the
33
gold
medalists
were
wearing
the
body
covering
Fastskin
suit
proved
the
theory
was
out
of
date，”
said
Andy
Thomas，vice?president
of
Speedo.
The
company’s
full
body
suit
is
supposed
to
make
swimmers
3
to
4
percent
faster，particularly
when
turning
or
diving
into
the
water.
It
is
believed
that
the
suit
creates
less
water
resistance
as
it
moves，behaving
more
like
a
shark
skin
than
a
human
skin.
The
introduction
of
high?tech
equipment
means
that
athletes
in
all
sports，from
the
100?metre
sprint
(短跑)
to
the
pole
vault
(撑杆跳高)，can
now
train
more
effectively
and
nourish
(给……以营养)
their
bodies
better.
Meanwhile，scientific
development
also
means
performances
can
be
measured
and
studied
far
more
accurately.
Not
only
are
winning
times
more
accurately
recorded，but
cheating
athletes
are
also
easier
to
catch
out.
According
to
International
Olympic
Committee
(IOC)
requirements，two
independent
measuring
systems
should
be
used
at
all
venues
(比赛地点).
Athens
2004
organizers
used
only
the
very
latest
equipment
to
measure
distance
and
speed.
What
matters
most
in
Olympics？
Its
77.________
“Faster，higher，stronger”
is
pushing
scientists
and
athletes
as
78．________
to
do
whatever
is
possible
to
reach
new
levels.
76.________
is
the
most
important
thing
at
the
modern
Olympic
Games.
Science
can
79.________
athletes’
performance
in
competition.
Science
can
get
results
83.______
more
accurately.
High?tech
swimsuit
from
Speedo
can
make
swimmers
3
to
4%
faster
when
80.________
or
diving
into
water
and
was
worn
by
some
gold
81.________
at
the
modern
Olympics.
Athletes
in
all
sports
can
train
in
a
more
effective
82.______.
Winning
times
can
be
84.______
more
accurately.
Cheating
athletes
can
be
85.______
caught
out.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
请根据下面的提示，写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
提示：时下，越来越多的学生使用的是电子词典，而非纸质词典。请根据下表就此现象的利弊做出剖析，并提出自己的看法。
利
1.方便、快捷；
2．提供读音；
3．附带其他功能，如计算器。
弊
1.对眼睛有害，影响视力；
2．电子产品对环境的污染更大。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
1．B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B
10．B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A
15.C 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B
听力材料
Text
1
W：Excuse
me，sir.Where
is
Dr.Brown’s
office?
M：The
Doctor’s
office
is
on
the
sixth
floor，but
the
lift
only
goes
to
the
fifth.So
you’ll
have
to
use
the
stairs
to
reach
the
sixth
floor.It’s
the
ninth
room
on
the
right.
Text
2
W：What
is
the
purpose
of
your
visit
to
the
States?
M：I’m
going
on
business.
W：Could
you
be
exact?
M：My
company
is
taking
part
in
a
computer
exhibition
in
the
States.
Text
3
W：Good
morning，sir.Can
I
help
you?
M：Yes.I’d
like
to
have
a
single
room
with
a
bath
from
the
morning
of
September
7th
to
the
morning
of
October
10th.
W：OK.We
do
have
such
a
single
room
for
you.
M：Thanks.
Text
4
W：So
you
are
going
to
Beijing
tomorrow.
M：That’s
right.Do
you
think
it’ll
be
cold?
W：It
might
be.You’d
better
take
more
clothes.The
nights
are
usually
cold.
M：I’ll
take
a
heavy
sweater.
Text
5
M：What
did
you
do
on
Sunday，Sally?
W：We
went
to
Beihai
Park.
M：Oh，very
good！Did
you
go
there
by
car?
W：Sometimes
we
go
by
car，but
last
Sunday
we
didn’t.
M：Did
you
go
by
bus?
W：No，my
mother
doesn’t
like
the
bus，you
know.
Text
6
M：Hello，Carol.What
seems
to
be
the
trouble?
W：So
kind
of
you
to
come
to
see
me.I
don’t
know
what’s
wrong.Three
days
ago，while
planting
roses
in
the
garden，it
rained
and
I
got
completely
wet，and
I’ve
had
a
cough
since
that
night.Now
I
ache
all
over.
M：Well，let
me
take
a
look
at
you.Are
you
still
coughing
very
much?
W：Yes，and
my
stomach
has
been
upset.In
addition，I
always
feel
sick.
M：Hmm.You’re
running
a
high
fever，I’m
afraid.
W：Oh，no
wonder
I’ve
got
a
hot
face.
M：Well，Carol，I
think
you’ve
got
the
flu.These
days
there
has
been
a
lot
of
flu
going
around.I
want
you
to
stay
in
bed
for
at
least
two
days，drink
plenty
of
water，and
take
the
medicine
three
times
a
day.I’ll
look
in
on
you
tomorrow
morning.
W：Very
good.Thank
you
very
much.
Text
7
M：In
my
country，we
attend
school
from
eight
o’clock
in
the
morning
until
five
in
the
afternoon.
W：Five
days
a
week，too?
M：Actually，five
and
a
half.On
Saturday，there
is
only
a
half
day.
W：That’s
too
much.
M：Where
are
you
going
now?
W：I’m
going
to
try
to
find
out
where
the
school
is.
M：When
do
you
begin
to
go
to
school?
W：Today
is
Saturday.Maybe
the
day
after
tomorrow.
Text
8
W：Well，what
do
you
think
of
the
movie?
M：I
really
enjoy
it.How
about
you?
W：I
like
it，too.The
last
part
is
really
exciting.
M：Yes，it
is.And
now
I’m
really
hungry.Let’s
get
something
to
eat.
W：OK.What
do
you
want
to
eat?
M：Anything
is
good
with
me.Do
you
like
Chinese
food?
W：Yes，but
I
had
Chinese
food
last
night.
M：Well，then.What
about
curry
and
rice?
W：I’m
sorry，but
I
don’t
like
curry
and
rice
that
much.What
about
pizza?
M：That
sounds
good.Do
you
know
any
good
pizza
places
around
here?
W：Yes，there
is
one
near
here.
Text
9
W：Well，that’s
it.The
class
did
very
well
in
this
examination.
M：Good.You’ve
finished
marking
those
exam
papers
at
last.And
you
look
so
pleased.
W：Yes.Do
you
remember
that
boy，John
Smith，the
one
who
nearly
failed
my
American
history
course
last
year?
M：Yes，he
was
angry
with
you
then.
W：I
told
him
he
had
to
do
some
work.
M：Aha.Now
I
understand
why
you
are
so
happy.The
problem
student
makes
some
progress.
W：Some
progress？He
has
done
a
very
good
job.
M：All
right.I’m
very
glad.Let’s
invite
him
to
dinner
at
home
tomorrow.
Text
10
Two
years
ago
my
husband
bought
me
a
bicycle.If
you
live
in
town，it
is
often
faster
than
a
car
and
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
parking.You
can
leave
it
in
any
place
you
like.As
it
has
a
seat
at
the
back
and
a
basket
at
the
front，I
can
take
my
little
daughter
to
school
and
the
library，and
I
can
go
shopping
to
any
place
in
fact.I
use
it
most
in
summer
when
the
weather
is
warm
and
dry.It
can
be
very
unpleasant
in
winter
though
when
the
weather
is
cold
and
rainy.My
husband
uses
my
bicycle
sometimes
for
an
outing.He
is
not
good
at
riding
a
bicycle，but
he
says
it
is
better
than
waiting
for
a
bus.He
still
likes
his
car
best.I
think
all
day
sitting
down
in
a
car
is
making
him
fatter
and
fatter.On
my
bicycle
I
get
a
lot
of
exercise
and
fresh
air，and
riding
makes
me
feel
a
lot
younger.
21．B [句意为：我们跟踪的男人突然停下来，看起来像是要确认自己是否走对了方向。带to的不定式表示目的；see这一动作发生在stop之后，是要发生的动作，故选B项。]
22．C [句意为：——你为什么看上去如此沮丧？——我儿子在学校的表现令我非常恼怒。punished惩罚；damaged破坏；annoyed惹人生气，令人恼怒；disturbed打搅，扰乱。由句意知C项正确。]
23．C [句意为：她的女儿决意追随她，成为一名医生。follow
in
one’s
steps＝follow
in
the
footsteps
of走……的道路，照……的样子干。]
24．D [考查副词的用法。tear
up撕毁，撕碎(文件、书籍等)。]
25．C [句意为：她得到提升，担负了更大的责任。take
over接管；接手；接任；take
on承担。]
26．B [Whatever
the
reasons是在the
reasons后面省略了are。whatever和however引导的让步状语从句常可省去系动词。however是副词，修饰形容词或副词；此处是由whatever引导的让步状语从句。]
27．B [burst
into突然发生，突然开始，表示情绪的突然发作，符合句意。run
into陷入；偶然遇见；come
into进入；获得；开始(活动)；turn
into变成。]
28．B [such与no，any，some，little等代词连用，这些词放在such之前。句意为：众所周知，天下没有免费的午餐。]
29．C [hold一般不与down搭配；hold
up延误，耽搁；hold
back阻止，限制；hold
out拿出，提出。根据句意应选C项。]
30．B [第一句用了一般过去时，由此可知第二句是对过去事情的猜测，需用“情态动词＋have
done”。句意为：我正在高速公路上行驶，这时一辆警车跟随着一辆车从旁边经过。它们一定是在以至少每小时150公里的速度行驶。故选B项，表示“一定正在做……”。A项表示“本应该正在做……；”C项表示“本能够……”，均不合题意。]
31．C [句意为：——对不起，你介意我在这里吸烟吗？——介意，________。”根据语境，答话人应该是拒绝了对方的请求，所以选择C项，表示“我的确介意”。]
32．C [句子的主干部分是His
ability
was
praised
by
all
of
us.，句子的主语his
ability和show之间存在着动宾关系，所以要选择C项。]
33．B [句意为：因为有很多紧急的事情要处理，史密斯先生决定推迟他去巴黎的旅行。因为“事情还没有处理”，所以用不定式在with...结构中作补语，而不用现在分词或过去分词。]
34．A [句意为：——我想知道你的服务收费是多少？——前两个是免费的，但第三个收费30美元。根据句意，“前两个免费”和“第三个收费30美元”之间是前后对比关系，应为“然而；但是”之意，while符合句意。而until表示“直到……时候”；when表示“当……时候”；before表示“在……之前”，均不合题意。]
35．C [句意为：我们想要找到一个七人餐桌，但它们都被占用了。give
away泄露；分发；keep
away使离开；use
up用尽，均不合题意。take
up占据，符合题意。]
36．C [由第二段的描述可知，这个年轻人一直在盼望着拥有这辆跑车，所以他多次到展销柜台那儿去欣赏这辆跑车。admire欣赏，符合题意。]
37．D [由后文内容可知年轻人的父亲很富有，完全能买得起这辆跑车，而年轻人对此应该是清楚的，所以D项符合语境。]
38．A [因为他的父亲很富有，能够买得起这辆跑车，所以用afford，表示“负担得起”。]
39．C [既然是拥有了这么好的一个儿子，作为父亲应该是感到骄傲的，所以C项符合文义。]
40．D [接受父亲给的礼物，年轻人的心里应该是“好奇的”，因此选择D项。]
41．B [由“found
a
lovely
book”可知，年轻人“打开了礼物”，所以B项正确。]
42．A [与年轻人预想的事情不符，所以他生气了，因此A项正确。]
43．C [年轻人责问父亲“你拥有那么多钱却只给我一本书”，表示“拥有”用介词with。]
44．D [年轻人跑出了家门，没有带那本书，所以此处用leaving，表示伴随的情况。]
45．A [一整年他都没有与父亲联系，直到他在街上见到一个人好像是他的父亲。表示“直到……”用until。]
46．B [见到了与父亲相似的人勾起了他的回忆，因此他“意识到”自己应该回家去看看他的父亲了。表示“意识到”用realized。]
47．D [得知父亲生病住院，他自然要到医院去。所以用leave
for表示动身去……；get
to到达；search
for寻找；turn
to转向……。]
48．B [由下文可知，这本书就是一年前他父亲给他的礼物，此时应该是“仍旧是新的”，所以用still。]
49．A [这本书仍旧是他一年前扔下时的样子，根据上文可知要用year。]
50．C [由he
opened
it及the
pages可知应表示“翻书”，所以用turn。]
51．D [由于是在翻书，且钥匙是放在书后的一个信封里，所以此处用dropped，表示“落下”，才能使他发现。]
52．B [因为钥匙就是一年前他看中的跑车的钥匙，所以经销商的名字仍然是原来经销商的名字，因此此处用same。]
53．B [这位经销商就是他一年前想要购买汽车的经销商，所以用desired。]
54．C [标签上标的应该是送货日期，根据上下文知也就是年轻人毕业的时间，所以选择C项。]
55．A [“PAID
IN
FULL”是标签上标注的内容，所以用words，表示“字”。]
56．B [推理判断题。根据文章内容：虽然有很多人喜欢乡村生活，但文章最后讲也有些人喜欢城市生活，从而可推知此题答案为B项。]
57．C [细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二、三句可推知此题答案为C项。]
58．B [推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后两句可知：要是他喜欢花园，在花园里挖土、种植、浇水等等，那么当鲜花和蔬菜生长起来的时候，他就得到了与大自然分享秘密的奖赏，所以选B项。]
59．C [推理判断题。根据其上句“这些人偶尔去公园散散步然后去海边度两周假”以及本句“其余的就留给那些每天晚上喜欢离开伦敦的人”可知，“其余的”显然指“其余的乡村”。从而可推知本题答案为C项。]
60．A [细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“...he
landed
in
prison
for
shooting
a
man”可得知A项正确。]
61．C [细节理解题。根据第四段和第五段可知。]
62．B [根据最后两段中“he
turned
his
life
around”“...Bonner
has
kept
his
promise
to
stay
out
of
prison”可得知B项为最佳选项。]
63．B [主旨大意题。本篇为写人的记叙文，叙述文章的主人公是如何获得新生的。因此B项符合文章内容，为正确答案。而A、C和D三项均为文章内容的一部分，且没有突出人物。]
64．B [细节理解题。根据第二段的两个例子、第三段的一个例子和第四段的两个例子可知B为正确选项。]
65．C [细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“One
explanation
offered
by
scientists
is
that
people
tend
to
stay
together
indoors
more
in
cold
weather
than
at
other
times，and
this
makes
it
easier
for
cold
viruses
to
be
passed
on”．可知人们得感冒不是因为喜欢呆在家里，而是因为经常呆在一起病毒更容易感染，故选C项。]
66．A [细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“After
taking
hot
baths，they
put
on
bathing
suits，allowed
themselves
to
be
with
cold
water，and
then
stood
about
dripping
wet
in
drafty
room.
Some
wore
wet
socks
all
day
while
others
exercised
in
the
rain
until
close
to
exhaustion.”可知志愿者要遭受极大的痛苦，故选A项。]
67．C [主旨大意题。阅读全文可知本文首先用大量事例从不同的侧面分析感冒不是由寒冷引起的，最后提出冬天得感冒的可能原因。由此可知C项为正确答案。]
68．C [主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了睡眠对人身体的影响，故C项能够概括本篇短文的意思。]
69．A [细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句“This
growth
hormone
also
helps
the
body
to
repair
itself—to
heal
cuts，bruises，and
sore
muscles.”得出答案。]
70．B [细节理解题。由倒数第一段中的“Have
you
ever
stayed
up
past
your
bedtime?
Did
you
get
cranky？”得出答案。]
71．A [作者意图题。从整篇文章的意思看，作者主要叙述了睡眠的重要作用，由此可以看出作者的意图是告诉我们睡眠的重要性。]
72．C [细节理解题。从第二段第三句中的“...
the
strange
and
magical
places
I
had
known
only
from
books
and
pictures.”可知答案为C项。]
73．B [推理判断题。由第二段大意特别是第三句中的“When
we
were
leaving
I
thought
about
all
the
places
I
was
going
to
see...”，我们可以推断出作者在离开的时候感受到的不是困惑和担忧，而是兴奋。]
74．C [细节理解题。由第三段第二句“For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York
I
was
really
lost—having
to
study
in
three
schools
as
a
result
of
family
moves.”可知答案为C项。]
75．D [细节理解题。由第四段的具体例子可知她用她的英语帮助家长。]
76．Winning 77.motto 78.well 79.improve/better/promote 80.turning 81.medalists/winners 82.way 83.measured 84.recorded 85.easily
参考范文
/
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
单元检测(一)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．On
which
floor
is
the
doctor’s
office?
A．On
the
fifth
floor.
B．On
the
sixth
floor.
C．On
the
ninth
floor.
2．Why
is
the
man
speaker
going
to
the
States?
A．His
company
is
holding
an
exhibition
in
the
States.
B．He
is
going
sight?seeing
in
the
States.
C．His
company
is
going
to
show
computers
at
the
exhibition
in
the
States.
3．How
long
will
the
man
stay
in
this
hotel?
A．27
days.
B．30
days.
C．34
days.
4．Why
will
the
man
take
a
heavy
sweater
with
him?
A．He
loves
it
very
much.
B．The
weather
is
very
cold.
C．He
might
need
it
at
night.
5．How
do
you
think
Sally
most
probably
went
to
the
park
last
Sunday?
A．By
train.
B．By
car.
C．By
bus.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What
is
wrong
with
the
woman?
A．She
is
wet
all
over.
B．She
has
a
bad
headache.
C．She
has
had
a
cough
for
three
days.
7．What
does
the
man
tell
the
woman
to
do?
A．Stay
in
bed
for
some
time
and
take
some
medicine.
B．Go
around
from
time
to
time.
C．Come
to
see
him
tomorrow
morning.
8．Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place?
A．In
a
garden.
B．In
the
man’s
office.
C．In
the
woman’s
house.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．How
many
days
does
the
man
go
to
school
every
week
in
his
country?
A．Five
days.
B．Five
days
and
a
half.
C．Six
days.
10．Where
is
the
woman
going?
A．To
a
cinema.
B．To
the
school.
C．To
the
man’s
house.
11．When
will
the
woman
begin
to
go
to
school?
A．Friday.
B．Saturday.
C．Monday.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What
did
the
two
speakers
do
just
now?
A．They
watched
a
football
match.
B．They
visited
a
museum.
C．They
saw
a
film.
13．Why
don’t
the
two
speakers
have
Chinese
food?
A．The
woman
doesn’t
like
it.
B．The
woman
had
it
last
night.
C．The
man
doesn’t
like
it.
14．What
do
the
two
speakers
decide
to
eat
finally?
A．Pizza.
B．Curry
and
rice.
C．Hot
dog.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Who
is
the
woman?
A．John’s
mother.
B．John’s
sister.
C．John’s
teacher.
16．What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Husband
and
wife.
B．Classmates.
C．Teacher
and
student.
17．What
do
we
know
about
John?
A．He
gave
his
teacher
a
gift.
B．He
failed
in
the
exam
again.
C．He
has
done
a
great
job.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why
is
a
bicycle
sometimes
better
than
a
car
in
the
town?
A．It
has
a
basket
at
the
front.
B．It
is
much
cheaper
than
a
car.
C．It
is
often
faster
than
a
car.
19．When
does
the
speaker’s
husband
use
the
bicycle?
A．When
he
goes
for
an
outing.
B．When
he
goes
to
his
office.
C．When
he
goes
to
see
his
friends.
20．What
can
we
learn
from
what
the
speaker
said?
A．Riding
saves
her
a
lot
of
money.
B．Riding
does
her
a
lot
of
good.
C．Cycling
is
her
favourite
sport.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．The
man
we
followed
suddenly
stopped
and
looked
as
if
________
whether
he
was
going
in
the
right
direction.
A．seeing
B．to
see
C．having
seen
D．to
have
seen
22．—Why
do
you
look
so
blue?
—My
son’s
behaviour
in
school
greatly
________
me.
A．punished
B．damaged
C．annoyed
D．disturbed
23．Her
daughter
was
determined
to
________
and
became
a
doctor.
A．follow
her
routine
B．follow
the
example
C．follow
in
her
steps
D．follow
the
lead
24．He
was
so
angry
that
he
tore
________
all
the
books
on
the
desk.
A．at
B．away
C．down
D．up
25．She
________
greater
responsibilities
when
she
was
promoted.
A．took
over
B．took
to
C．took
on
D．took
with
26．________
the
reasons，you
shouldn’t
have
broken
your
promise.
A．However
B．Whatever
C．What
D．How
27．The
moment
the
star
took
the
floor，his
excited
fans
________
thunderous
applause.
A．ran
into
B．burst
into
C．came
into
D．turned
into
28．It
is
known
to
all
that
there
is
________
as
a
free
lunch.
A．no
such
a
thing
B．no
such
thing
C．such
no
thing
D．no
such
things
29．People
have
planted
a
great
many
trees
in
order
to
________
wind
and
sand
in
the
desert.
A．hold
down
B．hold
up
C．hold
back
D．hold
out
30．I
was
on
the
highway
when
this
car
went
past
followed
by
a
police
car.
They
________
at
least
150
kilometers
an
hour.
A．should
have
been
driving
B．must
have
been
driving
C．could
have
driven
D．would
have
driven
31．—Sorry，do
you
mind
if
I
smoke
here?
—Yes，________.
A．you
could
B．go
ahead
C．I
do
D．my
pleasure
32．His
ability
________
in
those
years
was
praised
by
all
of
us.
A．showing
B．be
showing
C．shown
D．was
shown
33．With
some
urgent
business
________，Mr.Smith
has
decided
to
put
off
his
journey
to
Paris.
A．attending
to
B．to
attend
to
C．attended
to
D．will
attend
to
34．—I
wonder
how
much
you
charge
for
your
services.
—The
first
two
are
free
________
the
third
costs
$
30.
A．while
B．until
C．when
D．before
35．We
tried
to
find
a
table
for
seven，but
they
were
all
________.
A．given
away
B．kept
away
C．taken
up
D．used
up
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
young
man
was
getting
ready
to
graduate
from
college.
For
many
months
he
had
__36__
a
beautiful
sports
car
in
a
dealer’s
showroom，and
__37__
his
father
could
well
__38__
it，he
told
him
that
was
all
he
wanted.
On
the
morning
of
his
graduation
day
his
father
called
him
into
his
own
study
and
told
him
how
__39__
he
was
to
have
such
a
fine
son.
He
handed
his
son
a
beautiful
gift
box.
__40__
but
slightly
disappointed，the
young
man
__41__
the
box
and
found
a
lovely
book.
__42__，he
raised
his
voice
at
his
father
and
said，“__43__
all
your
money
you
give
me
a
book？”
And
rushed
out
of
the
house，__44__
the
book
in
the
study.
He
did
not
contact
(联系)
his
father
for
a
whole
year
__45__
one
day
he
saw
in
the
street
an
old
man
who
looked
like
his
father.
He
__46__
he
had
to
go
back
home
and
see
his
father.
When
he
arrived
at
his
father’s
house，he
was
told
that
his
father
had
been
in
hospital
for
a
week.
The
moment
he
was
about
to
__47__
the
hospital，he
saw
on
the
desk
the
__48__
new
book，just
as
he
has
left
it
one
__49__
ago.
He
opened
it
and
began
to
__50__
the
pages.
Suddenly，a
car
key
__51__
from
an
envelope
taped
behind
the
book.
It
had
a
tag
(标签)
with
the
dealer’s
name，the
__52__
dealer
who
had
the
sports
car
he
had
__53__.
On
the
tag
was
the
__54__
of
his
graduation，and
the
__55__—PAID
IN
FULL.
36．A.expected
B．enjoyed
C．admired
D．owned
37．A.finding
B．proving
C．deciding
D．knowing
38．A.afford
B．offer
C．keep
D．like
39．A.encouraged
B．comfortable
C．proud
D．moved
40．A.Nervous
B．Serious
C．Careful
D．Curious
41．A.packed
B．opened
C．picked
up
D．put
aside
42．A.Angrily
B．Eagerly
C．Calmly
D．Anxiously
43．A.At
B．From
C．With
D．To
44．A.tearing
B．putting
C．forgetting
D．leaving
45．A.until
B．as
C．before
D．unless
46．A.learned
B．realized
C．recognized
D．admitted
47．A.get
to
B．search
for
C．turn
to
D．leave
for
48．A.much
B．still
C．hardly
D．quite
49．A.year
B．month
C．week
D．day
50．A.clean
B．read
C．turn
D．count
51．A.lost
B．came
C．appeared
D．dropped
52．A.old
B．same
C．special
D．new
53．A.remembered
B．desired
C．found
D．met
54．A.picture
B．place
C．date
D．sign
55．A.words
B．information
C．messages
D．card
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Many
people
who
work
in
London
prefer
to
live
outside
it，and
to
go
to
their
offices，or
schools
every
day
by
train，car
or
bus，even
though
this
means
they
have
to
get
up
earlier
in
the
morning
and
reach
home
late
in
the
evening.
One
advantage
of
living
outside
London
is
that
houses
are
cheaper.
Even
a
small
flat
in
London
without
a
garden
costs
quite
a
lot
to
rent.
With
the
same
money，one
can
get
a
little
house
in
the
country
often
with
a
garden
of
one’s
own.
Then，in
the
country
one
can
rest
from
the
noise
and
hurry
of
the
town.
Even
though
one
has
to
get
up
earlier
and
spend
more
time
in
the
trains
or
buses，one
can
sleep
better
at
night
and
during
weekends
and
on
summer
evenings;
one
can
enjoy
the
fresh，clean
air
of
the
country.
If
one
likes
gardens，one
can
spend
one’s
free
time
digging，planting，watering
and
doing
the
hundred
and
one
other
jobs
which
are
needed
in
the
garden.
Then，when
the
flowers
and
vegetables
come
up，one
has
the
reward
of
one
who
has
shared
the
secret
of
Nature.
Some
people，however，take
no
interest
in
country
things：for
them，happiness
lies
in
the
town，with
its
cinemas
and
theaters，beautiful
shops
and
busy
streets，dance
halls
and
restaurants.
Such
people
would
feel
that
their
life
was
not
worth
living
if
they
had
to
live
it
outside
London.
An
occasional
walk
in
one
of
the
parks
and
a
fortnight’s(two
weeks)
visit
to
the
sea
every
summer
is
all
the
country
they
want.
The
rest
they
are
quite
prepared
to
leave
to
those
who
are
glad
to
get
away
from
London
every
night.
56．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true?
A．People
who
like
country
things
prefer
to
live
outside
the
city.
B．People
who
work
in
London
prefer
to
live
in
the
country.
C．Because
of
certain
disadvantages
of
living
outside
London，many
people
who
work
in
London
prefer
to
live
inside
London.
D．Because
of
certain
advantages
of
living
outside
London，many
people
who
work
in
London
prefer
to
live
outside
London.
57．One
can
use
the
same
money
for
________
in
London
to
buy
a
little
house
with
a
garden
in
the
country.
A．getting
a
small
flat
with
a
garden
B．having
a
small
flat
with
a
garden
C．renting
a
small
flat
without
a
garden
D．buying
a
small
flat
without
a
garden
58．When
the
flowers
and
vegetables
in
the
garden
come
up，those
________
have
the
reward
of
one
who
has
shared
the
secret
of
Nature.
A．who
live
in
the
country
B．who
have
spent
time
working
in
the
garden
C．who
have
a
garden
of
their
own
D．who
have
been
digging，planting
and
watering
59．The
underlined
word
“rest”
in
the
last
paragraph
refers
to
________.
A．the
rest
time
B．the
rest
people
C．the
rest
of
the
country
D．the
rest
of
the
parks
and
of
the
sea
B
If
you
were
to
walk
up
to
Arthur
Bonner
and
say，“Hey，Butterfly
Man”，his
face
would
break
into
a
smile.The
title
suits
him.And
he
loves
it.
Arthur
Bonner
works
with
the
Palos
Verdes
blue
butterfly
(蝴蝶)，once
thought
to
have
died
out.Today
the
butterfly
is
coming
back—thanks
to
him.But
years
ago
if
you’d
tell
him
this
was
what
he’d
be
doing
someday，he
would
have
laughed，“You’re
crazy.”As
a
boy，he
used
to
be
“a
little
tough
guy
on
the
streets”．At
age
thirteen，he
was
caught
by
police
for
stealing.At
eighteen，he
landed
in
prison
for
shooting
a
man.
“I
knew
it
had
hurt
my
mom，”Bonner
said
after
he
got
out
of
prison，“So
I
told
myself
I
would
not
put
my
mom
through
that
pain
again.”
One
day
he
met
Professor
Mattoni，who
was
working
to
rebuild
the
habitat
(栖息地)
for
an
endangered
butterfly
called
EI
Segundo
blue.
“I
saw
the
sign
‘Butterfly
Habitat’
and
asked，‘How
can
you
have
a
habitat
when
the
butterflies
can
just
fly
away？’”Bonner
recalls.“Dr.Mattoni
laughed
and
handed
me
a
magnifying
glass
(放大镜)，‘Look
at
the
leaves.’I
could
see
all
these
caterpillars
(蝴蝶的幼虫)
on
the
plant.Dr.Mattoni
explained，‘Without
the
plant，there
are
no
butterflies.’”
Weeks
later，Bonner
received
a
call
from
Dr.Mattoni，who
told
him
there
was
a
butterfly
that
needed
help.That
was
how
he
met
the
Palos
Verdes
blue.Since
then
he’s
been
working
for
four
years
to
help
bring
the
butterfly
back.He
grows
astragalus，the
only
plant
the
butterfly
eats.He
collects
butterflies
and
brings
them
into
a
lab
to
lay
eggs.Then
he
puts
new
butterflies
into
the
habitat.
The
butterfly’s
population，once
almost
zero，is
now
up
to
900.For
their
work，Bonner
and
Dr.Mattoni
received
lots
of
awards.But
for
Bonner，he
earned
something
more：he
turned
his
life
around.
For
six
years
now
Bonner
has
kept
his
promise
to
stay
out
of
prison.While
he’s
bringing
back
the
Palos
Verdes
blue，the
butterfly
has
helped
bring
him
back，too.
60．When
he
was
young，Arthur
Bonner
________.
A．broke
the
law
and
ended
up
in
prison
B．was
fond
of
shooting
and
hurt
his
mom
C．often
laughed
at
people
on
the
streets
D．often
caught
butterflies
and
took
them
home
61．Bonner
came
to
know
the
Palos
Verdes
blue
after
he
________.
A．found
the
butterfly
had
died
out
B．won
many
prizes
from
his
professor
C．met
Dr.Mattoni，a
professor
of
biology
D．collected
butterflies
and
put
them
into
a
lab
62．From
the
last
sentence
of
the
test，we
learn
that
raising
butterflies
has
________.
A．made
Bonner
famous
B．changed
Bonner’s
life
C．brought
Bonner
wealth
D．enriched
Bonner’s
knowledge
63．Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．A
Promise
to
Mom
B．A
Man
Saved
by
Butterflies
C．A
Story
of
Butterflies
D．A
Job
Offered
by
Dr.Mattoni
C
The
common
cold
is
the
world’s
most
widespread
illness，which
is
plagues(疫病)
that
flesh
receives.
The
most
widespread
fallacy(谬误)
of
all
is
that
colds
caused
by
cold.
They
are
not.
They
are
caused
by
viruses(病毒)
passing
on
from
person
to
person.
You
catch
a
cold
by
coming
into
contact，directly
or
indirectly，with
someone
who
already
has
one.
If
cold
causes
colds，it
would
be
reasonable
to
expect
the
Eskimos
to
suffer
from
them
forever.
But
they
do
not.
And
in
isolated
arctic
regions
explorers
have
reported
being
free
from
colds
until
coming
into
contact
again
with
infected
people
from
the
outside
world
by
way
of
packages
and
dropped
from
airplanes.
During
the
First
World
War
soldiers
who
spent
long
periods
in
the
trenches
(战壕)，cold
and
wet，showed
no
increased
tendency
to
catch
colds.
In
the
Second
World
War
prisoners
at
the
notorious
Auschwitz
concentration
camp
(奥斯维辛集中营)，naked
and
starving，were
astonished
to
find
that
they
seldom
had
colds.
At
the
Common
Cold
Research
Unit
in
England，volunteers
took
part
in
Experiments
in
which
they
gave
themselves
to
the
discomforts
of
being
cold
and
wet
for
long
stretches
of
time.
After
taking
hot
baths，they
put
on
bathing
suits，allowed
themselves
to
be
with
cold
water，and
then
stood
about
dripping
wet
in
drafty
room.
Some
wore
wet
socks
all
day
while
others
exercised
in
the
rain
until
close
to
exhaustion.
Not
one
of
the
volunteers
came
down
with
a
cold
unless
a
cold
virus
was
actually
dropped
in
his
nose.
If，then，cold
and
wet
have
nothing
to
do
with
catching
colds，why
are
they
more
frequent
in
the
winter?
Despite
the
most
pains?taking
research，no
one
has
yet
found
the
answer.
One
explanation
offered
by
scientists
is
that
people
tend
to
stay
together
indoors
more
in
cold
weather
than
at
other
times，and
this
makes
it
easier
for
cold
viruses
to
be
passed
on.
No
one
has
yet
found
a
cure
for
the
cold.
There
are
drugs
and
pain
suppressors
(止痛片)
such
as
aspirin，but
all
they
do
is
relieve
the
symptoms
(症状)．
64．The
writer
offered
________
examples
to
support
his
argument.
A．4
B．5
C．6
D．3
65．Which
of
the
following
does
NOT
agree
with
the
chosen
passage?
A．The
Eskimos
do
not
suffer
from
colds
all
the
time.
B．Colds
are
not
caused
by
cold.
C．People
suffer
from
colds
just
because
they
like
to
stay
indoors.
D．A
person
may
catch
a
cold
by
touching
someone
who
already
has
one.
66．Volunteers
taking
part
in
the
experiments
in
the
Common
Cold
Research
Unit
________.
A．suffered
a
lot
B．never
caught
colds
C．often
caught
colds
D．became
very
strong
67．The
passage
mainly
discusses
________.
A．the
experiments
on
the
common
cold
B．the
fallacy
about
the
common
cold
C．the
reason
and
the
way
people
catch
colds
D．the
continued
spread
of
common
cold
D
Why
is
sleep
so
important?
During
the
day，you
spend
a
lot
of
time
running，jumping，laughing，eating，and
talking.
You
use
up
a
lot
of
energy，and
by
the
end
of
the
day
you’re
tired.
Sleep
gives
your
body
a
chance
to
rest.
But
your
mind
and
body
are
not
completely
at
rest
during
sleep.
They’re
actually
working
hard
to
“recharge
your
batteries”
so
that
you
will
wake
up
feeling
good
and
ready
to
go.
While
you
sleep，your
brain
sorts
out
all
the
things
that
happened
during
the
day.
It
stores
away
the
important
events
as
memories.
It
also
goes
over
things
you
were
wondering
or
worrying
about，and
you
may
wake
up
with
answers
to
some
of
your
problems.
You
also
grow
while
you
sleep.
A
chemical
called
“human
growth
hormone”
is
released
in
the
body
during
sleep
to
help
the
growth
of
cells
and
tissues.
This
growth
hormone
also
helps
the
body
to
repair
itself—to
heal
cuts，bruises
(擦伤)，and
sore
muscles.
Sleep
helps
your
body
to
conserve
energy
too.
You
use
up
a
lot
of
energy
during
your
daily
activities.
But
when
you
sleep，your
body
temperature
falls，and
your
“metabolism”
(新陈代谢)
slows
down.
You
are
still
using
some
energy，but
much
less
than
when
you
are
awake
and
active.
Have
you
ever
stayed
up
past
your
bedtime?
Did
you
get
cranky
(脾气坏的)?
Did
you
have
trouble
getting
up
the
next
morning?
Maybe
you
had
problems
seeing
clearly
or
your
mind
was
in
a
fog.
Those
were
your
body’s
ways
of
saying，“I
need
sleep！”
Getting
the
right
amount
of
sleep
is
very
important.
A
lack
of
sleep
can
keep
your
body
and
mind
from
working
properly.
68．What
is
this
passage
about?
A．How
the
brain
sleeps.
B．How
much
sleep
you
need.
C．How
sleep
affects
your
body.
D．How
many
ways
to
go
to
sleep.
69．What
does
“human
growth
hormone”
do
when
people
sleep?
A．It
helps
repair
the
body.
B．It
helps
store
memories.
C．It
helps
answer
problems.
D．It
helps
slow
the
metabolism
down.
70．According
to
the
passage，what
will
happen
if
people
go
to
bed
too
late?
A．They
will
grow
very
fast.
B．They
will
get
cranky.
C．They
will
save
up
energy.
D．They
will
worry
more.
71．Why
did
the
author
write
this
passage?
A．To
explain
the
importance
of
sleep.
B．To
convince
readers
to
enjoy
sleeping.
C．To
share
ideas
about
how
to
go
to
sleep.
D．To
entertain
readers
with
a
story
about
sleep.
E
How
I
Turned
to
Be
Optimistic
I
began
to
grow
up
that
winter
night
when
my
parents
and
I
were
returning
from
my
aunt’s
house，and
my
mother
said
that
we
might
soon
be
leaving
for
America.We
were
on
the
bus
then.I
was
crying，and
some
people
on
the
bus
were
turning
around
to
look
at
me.I
remember
that
I
could
not
bear
the
thought
of
never
hearing
again
the
radio
programs
for
school
children
to
which
I
listened
every
morning.
I
do
not
remember
myself
crying
for
this
reason
again.In
fact，I
think
I
cried
very
little
when
I
was
saying
goodbye
to
my
friends
and
relatives.When
we
were
leaving
I
thought
about
all
the
places
I
was
going
to
see—the
strange
and
magical
places
I
had
known
only
from
books
and
pictures.The
country
I
was
leaving
never
to
come
back
was
hardly
in
my
head
then.
The
four
years
that
followed
taught
me
the
importance
of
optimism，but
the
idea
did
not
come
to
me
at
once.For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York
I
was
really
lost—having
to
study
in
three
schools
as
a
result
of
family
moves.I
did
not
quite
know
what
I
was
or
what
I
should
be.Mother
remarried，and
things
became
even
more
complex
for
me.Some
time
passed
before
my
stepfather
and
I
got
used
to
each
other.I
was
often
sad，and
saw
no
end
to
“the
hard
times”．
My
responsibilities
in
the
family
increased
a
lot
since
I
knew
English
better
than
everyone
else
at
home.I
wrote
letters，filled
out
forms，translated
at
interviews
with
immigration
officers，took
my
grandparents
to
the
doctor
and
translated
there，and
even
discussed
telephone
bills
with
company
representatives.
From
my
experiences
I
have
learned
one
important
rule：almost
all
common
troubles
eventually
go
away！Something
good
is
certain
to
happen
in
the
end
when
you
do
not
give
up，and
just
wait
a
little！I
believe
that
my
life
will
turn
out
all
right，even
though
it
will
not
be
that
easy.
72．How
did
the
author
get
to
know
America
before
she
went
there?
A．From
her
relatives.
B．From
her
mother.
C．From
books
and
pictures.
D．From
radio
programs.
73．Upon
leaving
for
America
the
author
felt
________.
A．confused
B．excited
C．worried
D．amazed
74．For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York，the
author
________.
A．often
lost
her
way
B．did
not
think
about
her
future
C．studied
in
three
different
schools
D．got
on
well
with
her
stepfather
75．What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
Paragraph
4?
A．She
worked
as
a
translator.
B．She
attended
a
lot
of
job
interviews.
C．She
paid
telephone
bills
for
her
family.
D．She
helped
her
family
with
her
English.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
The
modern
Olympic
Games
were
founded
with
the
intention
of
improving
health
and
education，promoting
world
peace
and
encouraging
fair
and
equal
competition.
But
over
the
years，the
Olympic
famous
saying，“Faster，higher，stronger”，has
pushed
scientists
as
well
as
athletes
to
do
everything
possible
to
reach
new
levels.
Doctors，engineers
and
coaches
all
use
everything
science
can
offer
to
achieve
that
little
bit
extra
in
competition.
The
reason
modern
technology
has
become
part
of
sport
is
very
simple：Winning
is
just
as
important
as
it
was
2,500
years
ago
at
the
Olympics
of
ancient
Greece.
Development
in
technology
has
often
been
reflected
in
the
methods
of
training
and
performance
used
at
the
Olympics
through
history.
This
technology
falls
into
two
main
groups：improving
an
athlete’s
performance
in
competition，and
allowing
results
to
be
measured
more
accurately.
One
of
the
creations
that
have
drawn
the
most
attention
is
the
new
high?tech
swimsuit
from
Speedo，which
was
used
by
most
US
swimmers
in
Athens.
Until
Sydney
2000，it
was
thought
that
the
smaller
the
swimsuit，the
faster
the
swimmer
would
travel.
“However，the
fact
that
at
the
Sydney
Olympics,28
of
the
33
gold
medalists
were
wearing
the
body
covering
Fastskin
suit
proved
the
theory
was
out
of
date，”
said
Andy
Thomas，vice?president
of
Speedo.
The
company’s
full
body
suit
is
supposed
to
make
swimmers
3
to
4
percent
faster，particularly
when
turning
or
diving
into
the
water.
It
is
believed
that
the
suit
creates
less
water
resistance
as
it
moves，behaving
more
like
a
shark
skin
than
a
human
skin.
The
introduction
of
high?tech
equipment
means
that
athletes
in
all
sports，from
the
100?metre
sprint
(短跑)
to
the
pole
vault
(撑杆跳高)，can
now
train
more
effectively
and
nourish
(给……以营养)
their
bodies
better.
Meanwhile，scientific
development
also
means
performances
can
be
measured
and
studied
far
more
accurately.
Not
only
are
winning
times
more
accurately
recorded，but
cheating
athletes
are
also
easier
to
catch
out.
According
to
International
Olympic
Committee
(IOC)
requirements，two
independent
measuring
systems
should
be
used
at
all
venues
(比赛地点).
Athens
2004
organizers
used
only
the
very
latest
equipment
to
measure
distance
and
speed.
What
matters
most
in
Olympics？
Its
77.________
“Faster，higher，stronger”
is
pushing
scientists
and
athletes
as
78．________
to
do
whatever
is
possible
to
reach
new
levels.
76.________
is
the
most
important
thing
at
the
modern
Olympic
Games.
Science
can
79.________
athletes’
performance
in
competition.
Science
can
get
results
83.______
more
accurately.
High?tech
swimsuit
from
Speedo
can
make
swimmers
3
to
4%
faster
when
80.________
or
diving
into
water
and
was
worn
by
some
gold
81.________
at
the
modern
Olympics.
Athletes
in
all
sports
can
train
in
a
more
effective
82.______.
Winning
times
can
be
84.______
more
accurately.
Cheating
athletes
can
be
85.______
caught
out.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
请根据下面的提示，写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
提示：时下，越来越多的学生使用的是电子词典，而非纸质词典。请根据下表就此现象的利弊做出剖析，并提出自己的看法。
利
1.方便、快捷；
2．提供读音；
3．附带其他功能，如计算器。
弊
1.对眼睛有害，影响视力；
2．电子产品对环境的污染更大。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
1．B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B
10．B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A
15.C 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B
听力材料
Text
1
W：Excuse
me，sir.Where
is
Dr.Brown’s
office?
M：The
Doctor’s
office
is
on
the
sixth
floor，but
the
lift
only
goes
to
the
fifth.So
you’ll
have
to
use
the
stairs
to
reach
the
sixth
floor.It’s
the
ninth
room
on
the
right.
Text
2
W：What
is
the
purpose
of
your
visit
to
the
States?
M：I’m
going
on
business.
W：Could
you
be
exact?
M：My
company
is
taking
part
in
a
computer
exhibition
in
the
States.
Text
3
W：Good
morning，sir.Can
I
help
you?
M：Yes.I’d
like
to
have
a
single
room
with
a
bath
from
the
morning
of
September
7th
to
the
morning
of
October
10th.
W：OK.We
do
have
such
a
single
room
for
you.
M：Thanks.
Text
4
W：So
you
are
going
to
Beijing
tomorrow.
M：That’s
right.Do
you
think
it’ll
be
cold?
W：It
might
be.You’d
better
take
more
clothes.The
nights
are
usually
cold.
M：I’ll
take
a
heavy
sweater.
Text
5
M：What
did
you
do
on
Sunday，Sally?
W：We
went
to
Beihai
Park.
M：Oh，very
good！Did
you
go
there
by
car?
W：Sometimes
we
go
by
car，but
last
Sunday
we
didn’t.
M：Did
you
go
by
bus?
W：No，my
mother
doesn’t
like
the
bus，you
know.
Text
6
M：Hello，Carol.What
seems
to
be
the
trouble?
W：So
kind
of
you
to
come
to
see
me.I
don’t
know
what’s
wrong.Three
days
ago，while
planting
roses
in
the
garden，it
rained
and
I
got
completely
wet，and
I’ve
had
a
cough
since
that
night.Now
I
ache
all
over.
M：Well，let
me
take
a
look
at
you.Are
you
still
coughing
very
much?
W：Yes，and
my
stomach
has
been
upset.In
addition，I
always
feel
sick.
M：Hmm.You’re
running
a
high
fever，I’m
afraid.
W：Oh，no
wonder
I’ve
got
a
hot
face.
M：Well，Carol，I
think
you’ve
got
the
flu.These
days
there
has
been
a
lot
of
flu
going
around.I
want
you
to
stay
in
bed
for
at
least
two
days，drink
plenty
of
water，and
take
the
medicine
three
times
a
day.I’ll
look
in
on
you
tomorrow
morning.
W：Very
good.Thank
you
very
much.
Text
7
M：In
my
country，we
attend
school
from
eight
o’clock
in
the
morning
until
five
in
the
afternoon.
W：Five
days
a
week，too?
M：Actually，five
and
a
half.On
Saturday，there
is
only
a
half
day.
W：That’s
too
much.
M：Where
are
you
going
now?
W：I’m
going
to
try
to
find
out
where
the
school
is.
M：When
do
you
begin
to
go
to
school?
W：Today
is
Saturday.Maybe
the
day
after
tomorrow.
Text
8
W：Well，what
do
you
think
of
the
movie?
M：I
really
enjoy
it.How
about
you?
W：I
like
it，too.The
last
part
is
really
exciting.
M：Yes，it
is.And
now
I’m
really
hungry.Let’s
get
something
to
eat.
W：OK.What
do
you
want
to
eat?
M：Anything
is
good
with
me.Do
you
like
Chinese
food?
W：Yes，but
I
had
Chinese
food
last
night.
M：Well，then.What
about
curry
and
rice?
W：I’m
sorry，but
I
don’t
like
curry
and
rice
that
much.What
about
pizza?
M：That
sounds
good.Do
you
know
any
good
pizza
places
around
here?
W：Yes，there
is
one
near
here.
Text
9
W：Well，that’s
it.The
class
did
very
well
in
this
examination.
M：Good.You’ve
finished
marking
those
exam
papers
at
last.And
you
look
so
pleased.
W：Yes.Do
you
remember
that
boy，John
Smith，the
one
who
nearly
failed
my
American
history
course
last
year?
M：Yes，he
was
angry
with
you
then.
W：I
told
him
he
had
to
do
some
work.
M：Aha.Now
I
understand
why
you
are
so
happy.The
problem
student
makes
some
progress.
W：Some
progress？He
has
done
a
very
good
job.
M：All
right.I’m
very
glad.Let’s
invite
him
to
dinner
at
home
tomorrow.
Text
10
Two
years
ago
my
husband
bought
me
a
bicycle.If
you
live
in
town，it
is
often
faster
than
a
car
and
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
parking.You
can
leave
it
in
any
place
you
like.As
it
has
a
seat
at
the
back
and
a
basket
at
the
front，I
can
take
my
little
daughter
to
school
and
the
library，and
I
can
go
shopping
to
any
place
in
fact.I
use
it
most
in
summer
when
the
weather
is
warm
and
dry.It
can
be
very
unpleasant
in
winter
though
when
the
weather
is
cold
and
rainy.My
husband
uses
my
bicycle
sometimes
for
an
outing.He
is
not
good
at
riding
a
bicycle，but
he
says
it
is
better
than
waiting
for
a
bus.He
still
likes
his
car
best.I
think
all
day
sitting
down
in
a
car
is
making
him
fatter
and
fatter.On
my
bicycle
I
get
a
lot
of
exercise
and
fresh
air，and
riding
makes
me
feel
a
lot
younger.
21．B [句意为：我们跟踪的男人突然停下来，看起来像是要确认自己是否走对了方向。带to的不定式表示目的；see这一动作发生在stop之后，是要发生的动作，故选B项。]
22．C [句意为：——你为什么看上去如此沮丧？——我儿子在学校的表现令我非常恼怒。punished惩罚；damaged破坏；annoyed惹人生气，令人恼怒；disturbed打搅，扰乱。由句意知C项正确。]
23．C [句意为：她的女儿决意追随她，成为一名医生。follow
in
one’s
steps＝follow
in
the
footsteps
of走……的道路，照……的样子干。]
24．D [考查副词的用法。tear
up撕毁，撕碎(文件、书籍等)。]
25．C [句意为：她得到提升，担负了更大的责任。take
over接管；接手；接任；take
on承担。]
26．B [Whatever
the
reasons是在the
reasons后面省略了are。whatever和however引导的让步状语从句常可省去系动词。however是副词，修饰形容词或副词；此处是由whatever引导的让步状语从句。]
27．B [burst
into突然发生，突然开始，表示情绪的突然发作，符合句意。run
into陷入；偶然遇见；come
into进入；获得；开始(活动)；turn
into变成。]
28．B [such与no，any，some，little等代词连用，这些词放在such之前。句意为：众所周知，天下没有免费的午餐。]
29．C [hold一般不与down搭配；hold
up延误，耽搁；hold
back阻止，限制；hold
out拿出，提出。根据句意应选C项。]
30．B [第一句用了一般过去时，由此可知第二句是对过去事情的猜测，需用“情态动词＋have
done”。句意为：我正在高速公路上行驶，这时一辆警车跟随着一辆车从旁边经过。它们一定是在以至少每小时150公里的速度行驶。故选B项，表示“一定正在做……”。A项表示“本应该正在做……；”C项表示“本能够……”，均不合题意。]
31．C [句意为：——对不起，你介意我在这里吸烟吗？——介意，________。”根据语境，答话人应该是拒绝了对方的请求，所以选择C项，表示“我的确介意”。]
32．C [句子的主干部分是His
ability
was
praised
by
all
of
us.，句子的主语his
ability和show之间存在着动宾关系，所以要选择C项。]
33．B [句意为：因为有很多紧急的事情要处理，史密斯先生决定推迟他去巴黎的旅行。因为“事情还没有处理”，所以用不定式在with...结构中作补语，而不用现在分词或过去分词。]
34．A [句意为：——我想知道你的服务收费是多少？——前两个是免费的，但第三个收费30美元。根据句意，“前两个免费”和“第三个收费30美元”之间是前后对比关系，应为“然而；但是”之意，while符合句意。而until表示“直到……时候”；when表示“当……时候”；before表示“在……之前”，均不合题意。]
35．C [句意为：我们想要找到一个七人餐桌，但它们都被占用了。give
away泄露；分发；keep
away使离开；use
up用尽，均不合题意。take
up占据，符合题意。]
36．C [由第二段的描述可知，这个年轻人一直在盼望着拥有这辆跑车，所以他多次到展销柜台那儿去欣赏这辆跑车。admire欣赏，符合题意。]
37．D [由后文内容可知年轻人的父亲很富有，完全能买得起这辆跑车，而年轻人对此应该是清楚的，所以D项符合语境。]
38．A [因为他的父亲很富有，能够买得起这辆跑车，所以用afford，表示“负担得起”。]
39．C [既然是拥有了这么好的一个儿子，作为父亲应该是感到骄傲的，所以C项符合文义。]
40．D [接受父亲给的礼物，年轻人的心里应该是“好奇的”，因此选择D项。]
41．B [由“found
a
lovely
book”可知，年轻人“打开了礼物”，所以B项正确。]
42．A [与年轻人预想的事情不符，所以他生气了，因此A项正确。]
43．C [年轻人责问父亲“你拥有那么多钱却只给我一本书”，表示“拥有”用介词with。]
44．D [年轻人跑出了家门，没有带那本书，所以此处用leaving，表示伴随的情况。]
45．A [一整年他都没有与父亲联系，直到他在街上见到一个人好像是他的父亲。表示“直到……”用until。]
46．B [见到了与父亲相似的人勾起了他的回忆，因此他“意识到”自己应该回家去看看他的父亲了。表示“意识到”用realized。]
47．D [得知父亲生病住院，他自然要到医院去。所以用leave
for表示动身去……；get
to到达；search
for寻找；turn
to转向……。]
48．B [由下文可知，这本书就是一年前他父亲给他的礼物，此时应该是“仍旧是新的”，所以用still。]
49．A [这本书仍旧是他一年前扔下时的样子，根据上文可知要用year。]
50．C [由he
opened
it及the
pages可知应表示“翻书”，所以用turn。]
51．D [由于是在翻书，且钥匙是放在书后的一个信封里，所以此处用dropped，表示“落下”，才能使他发现。]
52．B [因为钥匙就是一年前他看中的跑车的钥匙，所以经销商的名字仍然是原来经销商的名字，因此此处用same。]
53．B [这位经销商就是他一年前想要购买汽车的经销商，所以用desired。]
54．C [标签上标的应该是送货日期，根据上下文知也就是年轻人毕业的时间，所以选择C项。]
55．A [“PAID
IN
FULL”是标签上标注的内容，所以用words，表示“字”。]
56．B [推理判断题。根据文章内容：虽然有很多人喜欢乡村生活，但文章最后讲也有些人喜欢城市生活，从而可推知此题答案为B项。]
57．C [细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二、三句可推知此题答案为C项。]
58．B [推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后两句可知：要是他喜欢花园，在花园里挖土、种植、浇水等等，那么当鲜花和蔬菜生长起来的时候，他就得到了与大自然分享秘密的奖赏，所以选B项。]
59．C [推理判断题。根据其上句“这些人偶尔去公园散散步然后去海边度两周假”以及本句“其余的就留给那些每天晚上喜欢离开伦敦的人”可知，“其余的”显然指“其余的乡村”。从而可推知本题答案为C项。]
60．A [细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“...he
landed
in
prison
for
shooting
a
man”可得知A项正确。]
61．C [细节理解题。根据第四段和第五段可知。]
62．B [根据最后两段中“he
turned
his
life
around”“...Bonner
has
kept
his
promise
to
stay
out
of
prison”可得知B项为最佳选项。]
63．B [主旨大意题。本篇为写人的记叙文，叙述文章的主人公是如何获得新生的。因此B项符合文章内容，为正确答案。而A、C和D三项均为文章内容的一部分，且没有突出人物。]
64．B [细节理解题。根据第二段的两个例子、第三段的一个例子和第四段的两个例子可知B为正确选项。]
65．C [细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“One
explanation
offered
by
scientists
is
that
people
tend
to
stay
together
indoors
more
in
cold
weather
than
at
other
times，and
this
makes
it
easier
for
cold
viruses
to
be
passed
on”．可知人们得感冒不是因为喜欢呆在家里，而是因为经常呆在一起病毒更容易感染，故选C项。]
66．A [细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“After
taking
hot
baths，they
put
on
bathing
suits，allowed
themselves
to
be
with
cold
water，and
then
stood
about
dripping
wet
in
drafty
room.
Some
wore
wet
socks
all
day
while
others
exercised
in
the
rain
until
close
to
exhaustion.”可知志愿者要遭受极大的痛苦，故选A项。]
67．C [主旨大意题。阅读全文可知本文首先用大量事例从不同的侧面分析感冒不是由寒冷引起的，最后提出冬天得感冒的可能原因。由此可知C项为正确答案。]
68．C [主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了睡眠对人身体的影响，故C项能够概括本篇短文的意思。]
69．A [细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句“This
growth
hormone
also
helps
the
body
to
repair
itself—to
heal
cuts，bruises，and
sore
muscles.”得出答案。]
70．B [细节理解题。由倒数第一段中的“Have
you
ever
stayed
up
past
your
bedtime?
Did
you
get
cranky？”得出答案。]
71．A [作者意图题。从整篇文章的意思看，作者主要叙述了睡眠的重要作用，由此可以看出作者的意图是告诉我们睡眠的重要性。]
72．C [细节理解题。从第二段第三句中的“...
the
strange
and
magical
places
I
had
known
only
from
books
and
pictures.”可知答案为C项。]
73．B [推理判断题。由第二段大意特别是第三句中的“When
we
were
leaving
I
thought
about
all
the
places
I
was
going
to
see...”，我们可以推断出作者在离开的时候感受到的不是困惑和担忧，而是兴奋。]
74．C [细节理解题。由第三段第二句“For
the
first
two
years
in
New
York
I
was
really
lost—having
to
study
in
three
schools
as
a
result
of
family
moves.”可知答案为C项。]
75．D [细节理解题。由第四段的具体例子可知她用她的英语帮助家长。]
76．Winning 77.motto 78.well 79.improve/better/promote 80.turning 81.medalists/winners 82.way 83.measured 84.recorded 85.easily
参考范文
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