牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit3 Understanding each other单元检测试卷含答案解析-
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单元检测(三)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
do
we
learn
about
the
man?
A．He
slept
well
in
the
plane.
B．He
had
a
long
trip.
C．He
had
a
meeting.
2．Why
will
the
woman
stay
at
home
in
the
evening?
A．To
wait
for
a
call.
B．To
watch
a
ball
game
on
TV.
C．To
have
dinner
with
a
friend.
3．What
gift
will
the
woman
probably
give
to
Virginia?
A．A
school
bag.
B．A
CD.
C．A
theatre
ticket.
4．What
does
the
man
mainly
do
in
his
spare
time?
A．Learn
a
language.
B．Do
some
sports.
C．Play
the
piano.
5．How
many
units
must
the
man
review
over
the
weekend?
A．Four. B．Five. C．Nine.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What
do
the
speakers
have
to
do?
A．Write
a
story
and
take
photographs.
B．Ask
questions.
C．Buy
some
equipment.
7．How
do
the
speakers
like
visiting
spaceships?
A．They
think
it
is
dangerous.
B．They
think
it
is
exciting.
C．They
think
it
is
helpful.
8．What
are
the
speakers
most
probably?
A．Tourists.
B．Workers.
C．Reporters.
听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。
9．How
long
did
the
man
stay
in
Harbin?
A．A
whole
week.
B．The
whole
summer.
C．A
whole
month.
10．Why
didn’t
the
man
spend
much
money
for
the
trip?
A．Because
he
stayed
in
the
park.
B．Because
his
father’s
friends
paid
for
the
meals.
C．Because
he
stayed
in
his
grandfather’s
home.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11．What’s
the
weather
like
now?
A．It’s
raining.
B．It’s
snowing.
C．It’s
fine.
12．What
will
the
two
speakers
do
this
afternoon?
A．Go
skating.
B．Go
dancing.
C．Go
to
school.
13．What’s
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Classmates.
B．Mother
and
son.
C．Strangers.
14．What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A．The
woman
has
to
go
to
school.
B．The
two
speakers
will
go
out
at
three.
C．The
man
is
too
lazy
to
do
some
sports.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Why
does
the
woman
want
to
invite
the
man
to
dinner?
A．Because
it’s
her
birthday.
B．Because
she
has
passed
her
driving
test.
C．Because
the
man
is
her
boyfriend.
16．Why
does
the
woman
want
to
go
to
the
Friendship
Hotel?
A．Because
the
food
is
cheap
there.
B．Because
she
likes
the
food
and
service
there.
C．Because
it
is
near.
17．How
will
the
two
speakers
go
to
the
hotel?
A．By
bike.
B．By
taxi.
C．By
car.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why
could
people
in
the
middle
20th
century
live
longer
according
to
the
text?
A．Because
they
did
a
lot
of
exercise.
B．Because
they
paid
much
attention
to
their
food.
C．Because
new
ways
helped
them
to
get
over
diseases.
19．Which
country
stepped
into
space
first?
A．China.
B．Russia.
C．The
United
States.
20．Which
year
did
man
first
walk
on
the
moon?
A．In
1969.
B．In
1960.
C．In
1979.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—We’re
organizing
a
party
next
Saturday，and
I’d
like
you
to
come.
—________！
I
have
another
one
that
day.
Thank
you
just
the
same.
A．Good
luck
B．What
a
pity
C．Never
do
it
again
D．Well
done
22．What
shall
we
use
for
power
when
all
the
oil
in
the
world
has
________？
A．given
out
B．put
out
C．held
up
D．used
up
23．________
I
like
the
color
of
the
hat，I
do
not
like
its
shape.
A．If
B．One
C．When
D．While
24．The
teacher
thinks
that
the
phrase
used
in
this
sentence
doesn’t
________
at
all.
A．make
sense
B．make
sure
C．make
decisions
D．make
promises
25．It
took
her
quite
a
while
to
________
alone
there.
A．adjust
to
live
B．adjust
living
C．adjust
herself
to
live
D．adjust
to
living
26．You
have
no
idea
how
she
finished
the
relay
race
________
her
foot
wounded
so
much.
A．for
B．when
C．with
D．while
27．I’m
trying
to
break
the
________
of
getting
up
too
late.
A．tradition
B．convenience
C．habit
D．leisure
28．The
number
of
people
invited
________
fifty，but
________
them
were
absent
for
different
reasons.
A．was；the
number
of
B．was；a
number
of
C．were；the
number
of
D．were；a
number
of
29．The
reason
________
Malcolm
didn’t
study
art
was
________
his
father
didn’t
want
him
to.
A．why；that
B．why；because
C．for；because
D．of；which
30．—You
are
always
full
of
________.
Can
you
tell
me
the
secret?
—Taking
plenty
of
exercise
every
day.
A．power
B．strength
C．force
D．energy
31．After
he
retired
from
office，Rogers
________
painting
for
a
while，but
soon
lost
interest.
A．took
up
B．saved
up
C．kept
up
D．drew
up
32．—Sorry，I
must
be
off.
—How
nice
it
would
be
if
you
________
a
bit
longer!
A．stay
B．would
stay
C．stayed
D．have
stayed
33．The
house
was
locked
and
I
cannot
get
in
________.
A．however
B．anyhow
C．therefore
D．thus
34．________
you
knew
everything，I
should
not
have
wasted
my
time
explaining
them
to
you.
A．If
I
have
realized
B．Had
I
realized
C．If
I
realized
D．Did
I
realize
35．I
have
reached
a
point
in
my
life
________
I
am
supposed
to
make
decisions
of
my
own.
A．which
B．where
C．how
D．why
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There
was
a
very
special
teacher
who
made
a
far?reaching
difference
in
my
life.
Fall,1959，the
first
day
of
class
at
Bethesda
Chevy
Chase
High
School
was
about
to
begin.
“Who”，I
asked
a
senior，“is
Mrs.
McNamara，my
10th
grade
English
teacher？”
He
just
__36__
and
said
something
about
my
being
in
__37__.
Soon，I
understood
what
he
meant.
Mrs.
McNamara
had
a
pattern
of
__38__
that
she
repeated
again
and
again.
We
would
have
a
literature
reading
task
for
__39__.
The
next
day，when
we
came
to
class，there
would
be
two
or
three
topics
on
the
blackboard
__40__
to
the
homework
reading.
We
were
__41__
to
write
an
in?class
essay
about
one
of
the
topics.
The
following
day，she
would
__42__
the
corrected
and
graded
essays
and
each
person
would
be
called
__43__
to
stand
in
front
of
the
class
and
to
__44__
his/her
essay.
The
class
were
required
to
criticize
(评论)
that
essay，__45__
the
grade
of
everyone
in
class
would
be
reduced.
The
first
time
that
I
__46__
her
read?write?criticize
method，I
had
not
__47__
to
do
the
homework
and
had
written
something
without
knowing
what
it
meant.
__48__
the
extreme
embarrassment
I
suffered，standing
before
my
classmates，__49__
myself.
No
one
laughed
at
me;
no
one
would
be
__50__
enough，or
foolish
enough，to
do
that
in
Mrs.
McNamara’s
class.
The
embarrassment
came
from
__51__
and
along
with
it
came
a
strong
__52__
not
to
let
it
happen
again.
Mrs.
McNamara
kept
all
of
our
written
work
in
files;
it
was
easy
to
see
the
__53__
in
writing
that
had
occurred.
What
was
not
so
easy
to
see
was
the
inner
transformation
that
had
taken
place，at
least
for
me.
What
Mrs.
McNamara
__54__
me
to
do
was
to
see
myself
as
others
see
me
and，having
done
that，I
could
improve
myself.
And
I
__55__.
Thank
you，Mrs.
McNamara.
36．A.nodded
B．laughed
C．apologized
D．shouted
37．A.trouble
B．sorrow
C．danger
D．anger
38．A.behaviour
B．evaluation
C．activity
D．thought
39．A.review
B．performance
C．practice
D．homework
40．A.added
B．related
C．contributed
D．compared
41．A.expected
B．persuaded
C．allowed
D．advised
42．A.collect
B．return
C．send
D．receive
43．A.on
purpose
B．at
first
C．by
chance
D．in
turn
44．A.talk
through
B．hand
over
C．read
out
D．show
off
45．A.so
B．and
C．but
D．or
46．A.tried
B．adopted
C．examined
D．experienced
47．A.undertaken
B．attempted
C．bothered
D．hesitated
48．A.Remember
B．Predict
C．Bear
D．Imagine
49．A.playing
jokes
on
B．making
a
fool
of
C．setting
a
trap
for
D．taking
advantage
of
50．A.brave
B．careless
C．proud
D．selfish
51．A.above
B．within
C．behind
D．below
52．A.tendency
B．preference
C．determination
D．sense
53．A.improvements
B．pains
C．difficulties
D．advantages
54．A.trusted
B．invited
C．forced
D．permitted
55．A.did
B．could
C．had
D．would
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
1．CHINA
Coal
mines
claim
more
lives
A
coal
mine
blast
(爆炸)
in
Jixi，Heilongjiang，left
more
than
100
miners
dead
on
Thursday.Ten
mines
in
Jixi
were
ordered
to
stop
production.The
government
has
tried
to
shut
down
thousands
of
small，illegal
mines
in
the
country
that
do
not
meet
safety
standards.
2．MIDDLE
EAST
Bombers
continue
to
kill
Palestinians
killed
32
Israelis
in
three
major
attacks
between
Tuesday
and
Thursday.
There
were
two
suicide
bombings
(自杀性爆炸)
and
a
militant
attack
on
a
Jewish
settlement.
They
yielded
one
of
the
highest
Israeli
death
tolls
in
such
a
short
period
over
the
last
two
years.
3．CHINA
Young
people
stand
tall
The
average
height
of
Chinese
young
people
has
risen
by
6
centimeters
compared
to
that
of
20
years
ago.
This
far
exceeds
the
world’s
average
growth
speed.
A
survey
on
health
conducted
by
a
panel
of
Chinese
students
found
the
results.
According
to
the
world
average
level，youths
get
taller
by
1
centimeter
every
10
years.
4．CANADA
Talking
about
world
issues
The
Group
of
Eight(G8)—the
US，Japan，Germany，the
UK，France，Italy，Canada
and
Russia—will
hold
a
summit
on
June
26
and
27
in
Kananaskis，Canada.
The
G8
are
the
richest
and
most
powerful
countries
in
the
world.
G8
leaders
and
some
African
Presidents
will
discuss
strengthening
global
economic
growth
and
helping
Africa.
United
Nations
Secretary?General
will
also
attend.
56．Thousands
of
mines
have
been
shut
down
because
________.
A．they
are
very
small
B．they
have
blasted
many
times
C．they
produced
less
coal
than
before
D．they
don’t
meet
the
safety
standards
57．How
many
Israelis
died
in
the
three
major
attacks
by
Palestinians?
A．6.
B．23.
C．32.
D．100.
58．In
the
last
20
years，the
average
growth
speed
of
Chinese
youths
exceeds
the
world’s
average
level
by
________.
A．1
cm
B．4
cm
C．5
cm
D．6
cm
59．What’s
the
purpose
of
the
summit?
A．To
elect
the
new
United
Nations
Secretary?General.
B．To
make
these
eight
countries
much
more
powerful.
C．To
help
some
African
Presidents
to
strengthen
their
power.
D．To
strengthen
the
global
economic
growth
and
help
some
poor
African
countries.
B
A
characteristic
of
American
culture
that
has
become
almost
a
tradition
is
to
respect
the
self?made
man—the
man
who
has
risen
to
the
top
through
his
own
efforts，usually
beginning
by
working
with
his
hands.While
the
leader
in
business
or
industry
or
the
college
professor
occupies
a
higher
social
position
and
commands
greater
respect
in
the
community
than
the
common
laborer
or
even
the
skilled
factory
worker，he
may
take
pains
to
point
out
that
his
father
started
life
in
America
as
a
farmer
or
laborer
of
some
sort.
This
attitude
toward
manual
(体力的)
labor
is
now
still
seen
in
many
aspects
of
American
life.One
is
invited
to
dinner
at
a
home
that
is
not
only
comfortably
but
even
luxuriously
(豪华地)furnished
and
in
which
there
is
every
evidence
of
the
fact
that
the
family
has
been
able
to
afford
foreign
travel，expensive
hobbies，and
college
education
for
the
children；yet
the
hostess
probably
will
cook
the
dinner
herself，will
serve
it
herself
and
will
wash
dishes
afterward，furthermore
the
dinner
will
not
consist
merely
of
something
quickly
and
easily
assembled
from
contents
of
various
cans
and
a
cake
or
a
pie
bought
at
the
nearby
bakery.On
the
contrary,
the
hostess
usually
takes
pride
in
careful
preparation
of
special
dishes.A
professional
man
may
talk
about
washing
the
car，digging
in
his
flowerbeds，painting
the
house.His
wife
may
even
help
with
these
things，just
as
he
often
helps
her
with
the
dishwashing.The
son
who
is
away
at
college
may
wait_on_table
and
wash
dishes
for
his
living，or
during
the
summer
he
may
work
with
a
construction
gang
on
a
highway
in
order
to
pay
for
his
education.
60．From
Paragraph
1，we
can
know
that
in
America
________.
A．people
tend
to
have
a
high
opinion
of
the
self?made
man
B．people
can
always
rise
to
the
top
through
their
own
efforts
C．college
professors
win
great
respect
from
common
workers
D．people
feel
painful
to
mention
their
fathers
as
laborers
61．According
to
the
passage，the
hostess
cooks
dinner
herself
mainly
because
________.
A．servants
in
America
are
hard
to
get
B．she
takes
pride
in
what
she
can
do
herself
C．she
can
hardly
afford
servants
D．it
is
easy
to
prepare
a
meal
with
canned
food
62．The
underlined
expression
“wait
on
table”
in
the
second
paragraph
means
“________”．
A．work
in
a
furniture
shop
B．keep
accounts
for
a
bar
C．wait
to
lay
the
table
D．serve
customers
in
a
restaurant
63．Which
of
the
following
may
serve
as
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．A
Respectable
Self?made
Family
B．American
Attitude
toward
Manual
Labor
C．Characteristics
of
American
Culture
D．The
Development
of
Manual
Labor
C
It’s
difficult
to
get
the
young
to
listen
to
anything
you
say
these
days.They
have
shut
themselves
off
from
the
world
with
earplugs
attached
to
their
personal
stereos
such
as
MP3
players.And
with
more
than
three
million
iPods
and
MP3
players
sold
in
Britain
every
year，it’s
not
just
the
young
who
have
been
in
the
personal
stereo
habit.But
how
does
it
harm
our
hearing?
When
MP3
players
and
iPods
are
turned
to
full
volume，the
sound
can
reach
104
dB(分贝)，the
maximum
allowed
by
EU
safety
standards.
The
advice
from
scientists
is
to
turn
down
the
volume
and
limit
the
use
of
such
machines
to
an
hour
a
day.The
producers
also
recommend
taking
regular
breaks
to
give
the
ears
a
rest.Yet
research
by
the
Royal
National
Institute
for
the
Deaf
(RNID)
showed
that
39
percent
of
the
young
don’t
practise
safe
listening.The
worry
is
that
they
could
be
creating
problems
later
in
life.
People
with
good
hearing
have
tiny
hair
cells
in
the
inner
ear
which
transmit
signals
to
the
brain，interpreted
as
sound.When
repeatedly
exposed
to
uncomfortably
loud
noises
(loud
is
defined
as
above
80
dB)，including
music
through
headphones
and
at
concerts，those
hair
cells
require
a
rush
of
blood
and
oxygen，otherwise
“they
effectively
die”．Temporary
hearing
loss
or
tinnitus
(ringing
in
the
ears)
is
a
sign
that
hair
cells
are
trying
to
recover，but
over
time
recovery
becomes
impossible.
At
UK
cinemas，sound
levels
of
110
dB
have
been
recorded.Music
played
in
nightclubs
is
so
loud
as
to
be
comparable，in
some
cases，with
your
standing
two
feet
away
from
an
aeroplane
as
it
takes
off
(110
dB)．The
level
at
which
pain
starts
to
happen
for
sound
is
140
dB.
64．When
you
use
an
MP3
player，you
should
do
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A．set
up
a
personal
stereo
B．take
regular
breaks
C．use
it
less
than
an
hour
a
day
D．turn
down
the
volume
65．Which
of
the
following
is
TURE
according
to
the
passage?
A．MP3
and
iPods
players
are
always
harmful
to
hearing.
B．Three
million
young
people
use
MP3
players
in
Europe.
C．Most
young
British
people
are
suffering
hearing
loss.
D．Over
half
of
the
British
young
people
practise
safe
listening.
66．The
loudest
safe
sound
shouldn’t
be
louder
than
________
according
to
EU.
A．80
dB.
B．140
dB.
C．104
dB.
D．110
dB.
67．What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A．A
warning
that
falls
on
deaf
ears.
B．MP3
players
are
hearing
killers.
C．The
causes
of
hearing
loss.
D．Hair
cells
are
suffering
from
loud
noises.
D
At
a
certain
time
in
our
lives
we
consider
every
place
as
the
possible
sites
(地点)
for
a
house.
I
have
thus
searched
the
country
within
a
dozen
miles
of
where
I
live.
In
imagination
I
have
bought
all
the
farms，one
after
another，and
I
knew
their
prices.
The
nearest
thing
that
I
came
to
actual
ownership
was
when
I
bought
the
Hollowell
place.
But
before
the
owner
completed
the
sale
with
me，his
wife
changed
her
mind
and
wished
to
keep
it，and
he
offered
me
additional
dollars
to
return
the
farm
to
him.
However，I
let
him
keep
the
additional
dollars
and
sold
him
the
farm
for
just
what
I
gave
for
it.
The
real
attractions
of
the
Hollowell
farm
to
me
were
its
position，being
about
two
miles
from
the
village，half
a
mile
from
the
nearest
neighbor，bounded(相邻)
on
one
side
by
the
river，and
separated
from
the
highway
by
a
wide
field.
The
poor
condition
of
the
house
and
fences
showed
that
it
hadn’t
been
used
for
some
time.
I
remembered
from
my
earliest
trip
up
the
river
that
the
house
used
to
be
hidden
behind
a
forest
area，and
I
was
in
a
hurry
to
buy
it
before
the
owner
finished
getting
out
some
rocks，cutting
down
the
apple
trees，and
clearing
away
some
young
trees
which
had
grown
up
in
the
fields.
I
wanted
to
buy
it
before
the
owner
made
any
more
improvements.
But
it
turned
out
as
I
have
said.
I
was
not
really
troubled
by
the_loss.
I
had
always
had
a
garden，but
I
don’t
think
I
was
ready
for
a
large
farm.
I
believe
that
as
long
as
possible
it
is
better
to
live
free
and
uncommitted
(无牵挂的).
It
makes
but
little
difference
whether
you
own
a
farm
or
not.
68．What
do
we
know
about
the
author?
A．He
wanted
to
buy
the
oldest
farm
near
where
he
lived.
B．He
made
a
study
of
many
farms
before
buying.
C．He
made
money
by
buying
and
selling
farms.
D．He
had
the
money
to
buy
the
best
farm
in
the
country.
69．Why
did
the
author
want
to
buy
the
farm
in
a
hurry?
A．He
was
afraid
the
owner
might
change
his
mind.
B．He
hoped
to
enlarge
the
forest
on
the
farm.
C．He
wanted
to
keep
the
farm
as
it
was.
D．He
was
eager
to
become
a
farm
owner.
70．The
underlined
words
“the
loss”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to
________.
A．the
money
the
author
lost
in
buying
the
farm
B．the
sale
of
the
garden
in
the
Hollowell
place
C．the
removal
of
the
trees
around
the
house
D．the
failure
to
possess
the
Hollowell
place
71．What
does
the
author
believe
as
important
in
life?
A．To
own
a
farm.
B．To
satisfy
his
needs.
C．To
be
free
from
worries.
D．To
live
in
the
countryside.
E
We
are
not
crazy
about
the
television
at
the
Daily
Apple.
We’d
like
to
agree
with
the
recent
report
comparing
the
difference
between
a
TV
and
a
computer：when
you
use
one
you
turn
your
brain
on，with
the
other
you
turn
it
off.
Your
brain
may
not
be
the
only
thing
the
TV
turns
off.
It
seems
that
men
who
watch
a
lot
of
TV
are
more
sedentary
(久坐不动)，eat
more
food
and
are
generally
much
fatter.
Similar
results
have
been
found
for
women.
Experts
think
that
watching
TV
means
that
not
only
are
you
sedentary，but
you
have
to
watch
food
advertisements
inducing
(引诱)
you
to
eat
more.
The
food
that
you
are
being
introduced
to
eat
may
not
be
good
enough
for
your
health.
If
you
are
a_couch_potato，here
are
some
suggestions：
Tape
a
piece
of
paper
to
the
back
of
your
remote
control
(遥控器)
or
TV
Guide，and
every
time
you
watch
a
show，note
how
long
you
sit
there
and
what
you
eat.
Review
the
record
after
a
week.This
can
be
a
shock.
Don’t
have
a
TV
in
your
bedroom；having
a
TV
in
the
bedroom
greatly
increases
viewing
time
and
if
you
tend
to
eat
while
viewing，the
results
are
obvious.
Think
of
a
healthy
way
instead
of
watching
TV
that
you
like.This
can
be
as
simple
as
walking
the
dog
or
walking
to
visit
a
neighborhood
regularly.
After
a
few
months
you
are
likely
to
be
surprised
about
how
much
more
time
you
seem
to
have
and
how
much
better
you
feel.
72．The
writer
of
this
passage
believes
________.
A．using
a
computer
does
good
to
your
brain
B．watching
TV
can
keep
your
brain
healthy
C．only
after
turning
off
a
TV
do
you
start
to
use
your
brain
D．the
more
you
watch，the
more
you
use
your
brain
73．The
underlined
phrase
“a
couch
potato”
best
describes
a
person
who
is
________.
A．too
fat
because
of
eating
too
many
potatoes
B．too
short
because
of
lying
on
the
couch
all
the
time
C．small
and
round
because
of
sitting
for
a
long
time
D．lazy
and
spends
too
much
time
watching
TV
on
a
sofa
74．From
the
last
paragraph
we
can
learn
that
________.
A．you
will
prefer
computer
to
a
TV
set
B．the
writer
wants
to
persuade
you
to
give
up
your
TV
set
C．the
writer’s
suggestion
will
surely
work
D．you
will
probably
be
surprised
at
what
the
writer
says
75．The
best
title
for
this
passage
should
be
________.
A．A
Couch
Potato
B．Compare
a
TV
with
a
Computer
C．Suggestions
for
Your
Health
D．Less
Time
on
Television
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Psychologists
tell
us
that
there
are
four
basic
stages
that
human
beings
pass
through
when
they
enter
and
live
in
a
new
culture.
This
process，which
helps
us
to
deal
with
culture
shock，is
the
way
our
brain
and
our
personality
reacts
to
the
strange
new
things
we
meet
with
when
we
move
from
one
culture
to
another.
Culture
shock
begins
with
the
“honeymoon
stage”.
This
is
the
period
of
time
when
we
first
arrive
in
which
everything
about
the
new
culture
is
strange
and
exciting.
We
may
be
suffering
from
“jet
lag”
but
we
are
thrilled
to
be
in
the
new
environment.
You
see
new
sights，hear
new
sounds
and
language
and
eat
new
kinds
of
food.
This
honeymoon
stage
can
last
for
quite
a
long
time
because
we
feel
we
are
involved
in
some
kind
of
great
adventure.
Unfortunately，the
second
stage
of
culture
shock
can
be
more
difficult.
After
we
have
settled
down
into
our
new
life，we
can
become
very
tired
and
begin
to
miss
our
homeland
and
our
family.
This
period
of
cultural
adjustment
can
be
very
difficult
and
lead
to
the
new
arrival
rejecting
or
pulling
away
from
the
new
culture.
This
“rejection
stage”
can
be
quite
dangerous
because
the
visitor
may
develop
unhealthy
habits.
This
stage
is
considered
a
crisis
in
the
process
of
cultural
adjustment
and
many
people
choose
to
go
back
to
their
homeland
or
spend
all
their
time
with
people
from
their
own
culture
speaking
their
native
language.
Almost
all
the
little
problems
that
everybody
has
in
daily
life
seem
to
be
much
bigger
and
more
disturbing
when
faced
with
a
foreign
culture.
The
third
stage
of
culture
shock
is
called
the
“adjustment
stage”.
This
is
when
you
begin
to
realize
that
things
are
not
so
bad
in
the
host
culture.
Your
sense
of
humour
usually
becomes
stronger
and
you
realize
that
you
are
becoming
stronger
by
learning
to
take
care
of
yourself
in
the
new
place.
Things
are
still
difficult，but
you
are
now
a
survivor!
The
fourth
stage
can
be
called
“adaptation”.
Now
you
feel
quite
comfortable
in
your
new
surroundings.
You
can
cope
with
most
problems
that
occur.
You
may
still
have
problems
with
the
language，but
you
know
you
are
strong
enough
to
deal
with
them.
If
you
meet
someone
from
your
country
who
has
just
arrived，you
can
be
the
expert
on
life
in
the
new
culture
and
help
them
to
deal
with
their
culture
shock.
There
is
a
fifth
stage
of
culture
shock
which
many
people
don’t
know
about.
This
is
called
“reverse
culture
shock”.
Surprisingly，this
occurs
when
you
go
back
to
your
native
culture
and
find
that
you
have
changed
and
that
things
there
have
changed
while
you
have
been
away.
Now
you
feel
a
little
uncomfortable
back
home.
Life
is
a
struggle！Title：Culture
shock
Topic
Culture
shock
happens
when
you
go
to
live
in
76.________
culture.
Basic
stages
to
pass
through
77.________
People
may
feel
excited
and
thrilled
at
78.__________
they
see
and
hear.
Rejection
·People
become
tired
and
79.________.
·People
can
be
put
in
80.________
of
developing
bad
habits.
·People
choose
to
go
back
to
their
81.________
homeland.
Adjustment
People
are
becoming
stronger
and
they
now
have
82.________
the
culture
shock.
Adaptation
·People
feel
relaxed
and
their
uncomfortable
feelings
no
longer
exist.
·People
are
familiar
with
the
new
culture
and
83.________
to
newcomers.
A
stage
84.________
to
many
people
Reverse
culture
shock
People
are
not
accustomed
to
their
native
cultures
because
of
the
85.________
both
in
themselves
and
their
countries.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
最近你班同学讨论了“教材中能否使用网络俚语”这一问题，并提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇英语短文，客观反映同学们的不同观点。
70%的同学认为
30%的同学认为
1.随着社会的发展，教材中应该增加新词汇；
2.网络俚语反映了年轻人的现实生活，可使学生跟上时代步伐。
1.教材中使用网络俚语会造成各年龄段的人交流困难；
2.网络俚语不利于正确使用汉语。
注意：1.词数100左右(短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数)；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：网络俚语web
slang
Recently，our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
web
slang
should
be
used
in
textbooks.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
1．B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A
10．C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B
15.B 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A
听力材料
Text
1
W：Good
morning.Mr.Lee.Did
you
sleep
well
last
night
after
your
long
flight?
M：Good
morning.Yes，I
did.I
feel
totally
rested
now
and
I’m
ready
for
our
meeting.
Text
2
M：We
could
go
to
a
ball
game
this
evening
or
would
you
rather
eat
in
a
restaurant
and
then
see
a
film?
W：To
tell
you
the
truth，I
can’t
really
go
anywhere
this
evening，because
I’m
expecting
an
important
phone
call.
Text
3
W：Have
you
got
any
idea
what
to
buy
for
Virginia’s
birthday?
M：Well，I’ll
get
her
a
new
school
bag
and
I
promised
to
take
her
to
a
film.What
about
you?
W：Oh，I
haven’t
decided
yet.I’ll
probably
buy
her
that
new
music
CD
as
she
likes
it
so
much.
Text
4
W：So
what
do
you
usually
do
in
your
free
time?
M：At
the
moment，I’m
spending
much
of
my
free
time
learning
German.I
also
enjoy
playing
the
piano.Do
you
like
sports?
Text
5
M：Prof.Wang
said
that
the
final
exam
would
cover
the
first
nine
units.
W：Really？I
thought
it
only
included
the
first
five
units.Then
I
must
spend
the
weekend
going
over
the
rest
of
them.
Text
6
W：We’re
nearly
there.Will
we
be
allowed
to
visit
all
the
ships，Peter？The
space?station
and
aircraft
equipment，as
well
as
the
others?
M：Yes，I
expect
so.We
shall
see
most
of
them.
W：Good！Visiting
spaceships
is
always
exciting.But
remember，we’ve
got
work
to
do.We’ve
got
a
story
to
write
and
photograph
to
take.
M：Will
we
be
allowed
to
take
photographs?
W：Yes，I
think
so.And
there’ll
be
a
chance
to
ask
questions.
Text
7
W：Did
you
have
a
good
time
in
your
summer
holiday?
M：Yes，a
very
good
time.I
had
a
cool
summer
holiday
this
year
because
my
parents
and
I
went
to
Harbin
together
and
stayed
there
for
a
whole
week.
W：Where
did
you
stay
while
in
Harbin?
M：We
stayed
in
my
grandfather’s
home.You
know，it
is
my
hometown.
W：That’s
to
say，you
didn’t
spend
much
money
for
the
trip.
M：Not
much.We
didn’t
have
to
pay
for
our
meals
and
hotels.
W：I’m
really
glad
you
enjoyed
your
summer
holiday.
Text
8
W：It’s
snowing
so
hard
these
days.
M：Isn’t
it？There’s
snow
and
ice
all
around.Everything
looks
so
nice
under
the
snow.
W：But
it’s
so
cold
outside.
M：How
about
going
skating
this
afternoon
since
we
don’t
have
any
lessons?
W：Sounds
like
a
good
idea.But
I
think
it’s
too
cold
for
me
to
go
out.
M：You
will
get
warmer
if
you
do
some
sports.Don’t
just
stay
inside.
W：All
right.Let’s
go.But
where
shall
we
go?
M：How
about
the
lake
on
the
west
of
our
village?
W：Is
it
safe
enough
to
skate
there？I’m
afraid
that
we
will
fall
into
the
water.
M：You
are
joking.You
see，it
has
been
snowing
for
a
whole
week
and
it
is
so
cold
these
days.The
ice
is
thick
enough
for
us
to
skate
on，I
think.
W：That’s
OK.Let’s
go
there
at
three
this
afternoon.
M：Well，see
you
then!
W：See
you.
Text
9
W：Hi，John！I’d
like
to
invite
you
to
dinner
this
evening.
M：To
dinner？What
for?
W：I
have
passed
the
driving
test!
M：Congratulations！I’m
really
glad
to
hear
that.
W：Thank
you！I
have
been
preparing
for
it
for
half
a
year，you
know.And
now
I’ve
got
it
at
last.
M：Well，by
the
way，where
shall
we
have
our
dinner?
W：How
about
the
Friendship
Hotel？I
like
the
food
and
service
there.
M：I
agree.Then，I’ll
take
you
there
in
my
car.
W：Fine.Let’s
go
at
half
past
six.
Text
10
The
middle
part
of
the
20th
century
brought
new
ways
to
help
people
get
over
diseases.They
worked
very
well.They
made
people
healthier
and
let
them
live
long
lives.By
the
1960s
most
people
could
expect
to
live
to
be
at
least
60.
By
this
time
most
people
had
a
very
good
life.Of
course
new
inventions
continued
to
be
made.But
man
now
had
a
desire
to
explore
again.The
world
is
known
to
man
but
the
stars
are
not
yet.Man
began
looking
for
ways
to
go
into
space.Russia
made
the
first
step.Then
the
United
States
took
a
step.Since
then
other
countries，including
China
and
Japan，have
made
their
steps
into
space.
In
1969
man
took
his
biggest
step
away
from
earth.Americans
first
walked
on
the
moon.New
inventions
will
someday
allow
us
to
do
things
we
have
never
yet
dreamed
of.
21．B [What
a
pity！真可惜！该答语往往用来表示对无法做到的事表示遗憾，符合“I
have
another
one
that
day.
Thank
you
just
the
same.”所表达的语境。]
22．A [句意为：当世界上所有的石油用完之后，我们将用什么作为能源呢？give
out用光，耗尽，没有被动形式；put
out熄灭；hold
up举起，支撑，继续下去，阻挡，拦截；use
up用光，用完，是及物动词短语，在此句中要用被动形式。]
23．D [while在此意为虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。if假如，引导条件状语从句；once一旦，引导时间状语从句；when当……时，引导时间状语从句。]
24．A [make
sense讲得通；有意义；make
sure确定；make
decisions做决定；make
promises做出承诺。]
25．D [句意为：她花了很长时间才适应一个人在那儿生活。adjust
to适应，to为介词，后接v.?ing形式。]
26．C [句意为：你不知道她是如何在脚受伤如此严重的情况下完成接力赛的。with复合结构在此作状语，表示伴随。]
27．C [break
the
tradition打破传统；break
the
habit
of戒除……的习惯；convenience方便，便利；leisure闲暇，悠闲。句意为：我正试图改掉晚起的习惯。]
28．B [the
number
of
people作主语，谓语动词用单数。a
number
of
them后谓语动词是“were”表示“许多”之意。]
29．A [考查the
reason
why...is
that...句式，其中why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句。句意为：Malcolm没有学习艺术的原因是他的父亲不让他学。]
30．D [energy意为“能量”，尤指人在做某事并为完成该事所表现出的生机勃勃的力量，多用作不可数名词。power意为“能力”，词义丰富，可指内在的或外加的力、潜在的或活动的力、具体的或抽象的力，身体的或精神的力等。force常指促使物体运动的力，也可指势力、武力或暴力，可用作可数名词和不可数名词。strength意为“体力”，常指人体或物体内存在的力，如气力、耐力、抵抗力，有时也可指进行某种活动的推动力，是不可数名词。]
31．A [由后置语境“but
soon
lost
interest”可知空白处应表示“对……产生兴趣”，take
up可以表示“对……产生兴趣；开始从事”，故A项符合语境。save
up储蓄；keep
up使……不掉下来；draw
up起草，拟订。]
32．C [句意为：——很遗憾，我得走了。——要是你再呆一会儿该多好啊！由主句中的would
be可知，从句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，用一般过去式stayed。]
33．B [句意为：屋子锁着，我无论如何也进不去。anyhow无论如何，符合题意；however然而；therefore所以；thus如此。]
34．B [由主句谓语形式“should＋have
done”可知题干表示的是与过去事实相反的假设，故从句要用过去完成时态。从句省略if，故将had置于句首。]
35．B [当point，case，stage，situation等表示抽象地点的名词充当先行词时，若定语从句中缺少状语，则用关系副词where来引导定语从句。]
36．B [当被问及“我”十年级的英语老师——McNamara夫人是谁时，他没有正面回答，仅仅是笑了笑，并且说“我”有麻烦了。A项“点头”，不符合所问问题；C、D两项与文章内容无关。]
37．A [从下文内容看，老师的教学方法可能会给作者带来“麻烦”。]
38．C [a
pattern
of
activity一种(课堂)活动模式。that引导定语从句，修饰activity。A项意为“行为”；B项意为“评估；评价”；D项意为“思想”。]
39．D [由后文的the
homework，以及do
the
homework可知，a
literature
reading
task就是我们每天的“家庭作业”。]
40．B [本题考查动词的非谓语形式作定语。add
to被添加到……；relate
to与……有关；contribute
to被捐献给……；compare
to被比作……，此处指黑板上总是有两三个与所阅读的作业有关的题目。]
41．A [由上文可知，读了文章，给出了题目，接下来我们“被要求”当堂就其中某一题目写一篇作文。expect要求。]
42．B [return归还。此处指她在第二天再把已修改过和打了分数的作文发给我们。]
43．D [既然是人人都参与的活动，当然是被“逐个”点名站在全班同学面前大声读出自己的作文。in
turn轮流；逐个，符合语境。on
purpose故意地；at
first起初，起先；by
chance碰巧。]
44．C [由下一句内容可知，只有“读出”自己的作文，同学们才能加以评论。read
out大声读出，朗读；talk
through把某事谈透；hand
over移交；show
off炫耀。]
45．D [班里的同学都要评论他/她的作文，要不然全班同学的分数就会降低。]
46．D [由文章内容看，作者是在讲述自己过去的一段经历。experience在此处为动词。]
47．C [作者第一次接触她的读—写—评的教学方法时，并没有认真去完成“阅读”这一作业。bother花费时间/精力(做某事)。]
48．D [imagine想像，符合上下文语境。]
49．B [make
a
fool
of
oneself出丑，符合语境。play
jokes
on
sb.开某人的玩笑；set
a
trap
for
sb.给某人设下圈套；take
advantage
of
sb.利用某人。]
50．A [由后文的or
foolish
enough可知，此处应表示对比概念。]
51．B [既然没有人嘲笑自己，那么当时的这种尴尬仅仅是自己的一种感觉。come
from
within来自内心深处。]
52．C [此处表示作者态度的一种转变，即绝不再让这样的事情发生。determination决心，决定。]
53．A [McNamara夫人把我们的作文都保存下来，因此，当写作水平有了“提高”时是很容易看到的。]
54．C [force
sb.
to
do
sth.逼迫某人做某事，此处force意为“促使”。句意为：McNamara夫人促使我做的事就是要像别人看待我那样来看待自己。]
55．A [此处助动词did代替前一句中的could
improve
myself。]
56．D [事实细节题。由第一则新闻的最后一句话可知针对目前全国煤矿接连发生事故，政府正出台政策关停不符合安全标准的煤矿。]
57．C [事实细节题。由第二则新闻的第一句话可知在巴勒斯坦对以色列的三次袭击中，共有32名以色列人死亡。]
58．B [数据计算题。在过去20年内，中国青年的平均身高增长了6厘米；世界范围的平均身高增长水平是每10年1厘米，稍作计算可知相差4厘米。]
59．D [事实细节题。由最后一则新闻的第三句话可知G8峰会的主要目的是讨论如何加强全球经济共同增长和如何帮助非洲国家。]
60．A [从第一段内容可知整段都围绕第一句话展开，因而第一句话是这一段的主题句，说明在美国靠自己奋斗成功的人很受尊敬。]
61．B [第二段倒数第四句中“...the
hostess
usually
takes
pride
in
careful
preparation
of
special
dishes.”可以看出，女主人自己做饭的原因是她为自己能动手做饭而感到骄傲。]
62．D [根据下文的“wash
dishes
for
his
living”可推测出wait
on
table的意思是“服侍进餐”。]
63．B [纵观全文，这篇短文主要讲述美国人崇尚自我奋斗，尊重体力劳动的文化习惯。]
64．A [依据第二、三段内容，专家并没有提出使用MP3时要建立一个个人的立体声系统。]
65．D [依据第三段“39
percent
of
the
young
don’t
practise
safe
listening”可知，一大半的年轻人听MP3时还是调到安全音量的。]
66．C [依据第二段提到的欧盟安全标准，安全音量的最高值是104分贝。]
67．A [耳朵失聪的警告足以引起人们的注意，听MP3
players或iPods，一定要听从专家意见：音量适度；定时收听；及时休整。]
68．B [推理推断题。A项中说买最古老的农场，但文中并未提及；C项说他靠买卖农场挣钱，与文章内容不符；D项说他有钱买乡村最好的农场，文中也没有涉及。]
69．C [推断判断题。由第三段“...and
I
was
in
a
hurry
to
buy
it
before...
But
it
turned
out
as
I
have
said.”可知，作者想要保持农场的旧观。选项A、B文章未提及；选项D与最后一段的最后一句矛盾。]
70．D [猜测词义题。选项A讲作者买农场损失了钱，与第二段最后一句矛盾；选项B、C，文章未提及；D项讲作者没有拥有Hollowell
place，这一点第二段已很清楚地做了说明。]
71．C [推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知，远离烦恼是作者生活中重要的部分。选项A、B、D只是表层理解，并没有体现出作者的真实意图，是片面的。]
72．C [由文章第二段“...with
the
other
you
turn
it
off.”以及第三段“Your
brain
may
not
be
the
only
thing
the
TV
turns
off.”可知选C项。]
73．D [本文讲述的是看过多的电视给人带来的危害，所以很容易判断出“a
couch
potato”是指老是坐着看电视的人。]
74．C [作者认为按照他的方法做，一定会有惊人的效果。]
75．D [本文主要是劝人少看电视，所以最好的标题是D项。]
76．another 77.Honeymoon 78.what/all/everything 79.homesick/lonely 80.danger 81.own
82．survived 83.helpful 84.unknown/unfamiliar 85.changes
参考范文
Recently，our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
web
slang
should
be
used
in
textbooks.Opinions
are
divided
on
the
topic.
70%
of
the
students
hold
the
view
that
new
words
should
be
added
in
textbooks
with
the
development
of
society，for
web
slang
is
a
reflection
of
young
people’s
real
life
and
it
can
help
them
to
keep
up
with
the
times.However，the
others
hold
the
opposite
views.They
worry
that
web
slang’s
common
use
in
textbooks
would
make
it
more
difficult
for
people
of
different
ages
to
communicate
with
each
other.They
also
believe
that
web
slang
in
textbooks
would
put
students
at
a
disadvantage
in
using
standard
Chinese.
As
the
saying
goes，different
people
usually
see
the
same
subject
in
a
different
light.
/
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
单元检测(三)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
do
we
learn
about
the
man?
A．He
slept
well
in
the
plane.
B．He
had
a
long
trip.
C．He
had
a
meeting.
2．Why
will
the
woman
stay
at
home
in
the
evening?
A．To
wait
for
a
call.
B．To
watch
a
ball
game
on
TV.
C．To
have
dinner
with
a
friend.
3．What
gift
will
the
woman
probably
give
to
Virginia?
A．A
school
bag.
B．A
CD.
C．A
theatre
ticket.
4．What
does
the
man
mainly
do
in
his
spare
time?
A．Learn
a
language.
B．Do
some
sports.
C．Play
the
piano.
5．How
many
units
must
the
man
review
over
the
weekend?
A．Four. B．Five. C．Nine.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What
do
the
speakers
have
to
do?
A．Write
a
story
and
take
photographs.
B．Ask
questions.
C．Buy
some
equipment.
7．How
do
the
speakers
like
visiting
spaceships?
A．They
think
it
is
dangerous.
B．They
think
it
is
exciting.
C．They
think
it
is
helpful.
8．What
are
the
speakers
most
probably?
A．Tourists.
B．Workers.
C．Reporters.
听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。
9．How
long
did
the
man
stay
in
Harbin?
A．A
whole
week.
B．The
whole
summer.
C．A
whole
month.
10．Why
didn’t
the
man
spend
much
money
for
the
trip?
A．Because
he
stayed
in
the
park.
B．Because
his
father’s
friends
paid
for
the
meals.
C．Because
he
stayed
in
his
grandfather’s
home.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11．What’s
the
weather
like
now?
A．It’s
raining.
B．It’s
snowing.
C．It’s
fine.
12．What
will
the
two
speakers
do
this
afternoon?
A．Go
skating.
B．Go
dancing.
C．Go
to
school.
13．What’s
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Classmates.
B．Mother
and
son.
C．Strangers.
14．What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A．The
woman
has
to
go
to
school.
B．The
two
speakers
will
go
out
at
three.
C．The
man
is
too
lazy
to
do
some
sports.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Why
does
the
woman
want
to
invite
the
man
to
dinner?
A．Because
it’s
her
birthday.
B．Because
she
has
passed
her
driving
test.
C．Because
the
man
is
her
boyfriend.
16．Why
does
the
woman
want
to
go
to
the
Friendship
Hotel?
A．Because
the
food
is
cheap
there.
B．Because
she
likes
the
food
and
service
there.
C．Because
it
is
near.
17．How
will
the
two
speakers
go
to
the
hotel?
A．By
bike.
B．By
taxi.
C．By
car.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why
could
people
in
the
middle
20th
century
live
longer
according
to
the
text?
A．Because
they
did
a
lot
of
exercise.
B．Because
they
paid
much
attention
to
their
food.
C．Because
new
ways
helped
them
to
get
over
diseases.
19．Which
country
stepped
into
space
first?
A．China.
B．Russia.
C．The
United
States.
20．Which
year
did
man
first
walk
on
the
moon?
A．In
1969.
B．In
1960.
C．In
1979.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—We’re
organizing
a
party
next
Saturday，and
I’d
like
you
to
come.
—________！
I
have
another
one
that
day.
Thank
you
just
the
same.
A．Good
luck
B．What
a
pity
C．Never
do
it
again
D．Well
done
22．What
shall
we
use
for
power
when
all
the
oil
in
the
world
has
________？
A．given
out
B．put
out
C．held
up
D．used
up
23．________
I
like
the
color
of
the
hat，I
do
not
like
its
shape.
A．If
B．One
C．When
D．While
24．The
teacher
thinks
that
the
phrase
used
in
this
sentence
doesn’t
________
at
all.
A．make
sense
B．make
sure
C．make
decisions
D．make
promises
25．It
took
her
quite
a
while
to
________
alone
there.
A．adjust
to
live
B．adjust
living
C．adjust
herself
to
live
D．adjust
to
living
26．You
have
no
idea
how
she
finished
the
relay
race
________
her
foot
wounded
so
much.
A．for
B．when
C．with
D．while
27．I’m
trying
to
break
the
________
of
getting
up
too
late.
A．tradition
B．convenience
C．habit
D．leisure
28．The
number
of
people
invited
________
fifty，but
________
them
were
absent
for
different
reasons.
A．was；the
number
of
B．was；a
number
of
C．were；the
number
of
D．were；a
number
of
29．The
reason
________
Malcolm
didn’t
study
art
was
________
his
father
didn’t
want
him
to.
A．why；that
B．why；because
C．for；because
D．of；which
30．—You
are
always
full
of
________.
Can
you
tell
me
the
secret?
—Taking
plenty
of
exercise
every
day.
A．power
B．strength
C．force
D．energy
31．After
he
retired
from
office，Rogers
________
painting
for
a
while，but
soon
lost
interest.
A．took
up
B．saved
up
C．kept
up
D．drew
up
32．—Sorry，I
must
be
off.
—How
nice
it
would
be
if
you
________
a
bit
longer!
A．stay
B．would
stay
C．stayed
D．have
stayed
33．The
house
was
locked
and
I
cannot
get
in
________.
A．however
B．anyhow
C．therefore
D．thus
34．________
you
knew
everything，I
should
not
have
wasted
my
time
explaining
them
to
you.
A．If
I
have
realized
B．Had
I
realized
C．If
I
realized
D．Did
I
realize
35．I
have
reached
a
point
in
my
life
________
I
am
supposed
to
make
decisions
of
my
own.
A．which
B．where
C．how
D．why
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There
was
a
very
special
teacher
who
made
a
far?reaching
difference
in
my
life.
Fall,1959，the
first
day
of
class
at
Bethesda
Chevy
Chase
High
School
was
about
to
begin.
“Who”，I
asked
a
senior，“is
Mrs.
McNamara，my
10th
grade
English
teacher？”
He
just
__36__
and
said
something
about
my
being
in
__37__.
Soon，I
understood
what
he
meant.
Mrs.
McNamara
had
a
pattern
of
__38__
that
she
repeated
again
and
again.
We
would
have
a
literature
reading
task
for
__39__.
The
next
day，when
we
came
to
class，there
would
be
two
or
three
topics
on
the
blackboard
__40__
to
the
homework
reading.
We
were
__41__
to
write
an
in?class
essay
about
one
of
the
topics.
The
following
day，she
would
__42__
the
corrected
and
graded
essays
and
each
person
would
be
called
__43__
to
stand
in
front
of
the
class
and
to
__44__
his/her
essay.
The
class
were
required
to
criticize
(评论)
that
essay，__45__
the
grade
of
everyone
in
class
would
be
reduced.
The
first
time
that
I
__46__
her
read?write?criticize
method，I
had
not
__47__
to
do
the
homework
and
had
written
something
without
knowing
what
it
meant.
__48__
the
extreme
embarrassment
I
suffered，standing
before
my
classmates，__49__
myself.
No
one
laughed
at
me;
no
one
would
be
__50__
enough，or
foolish
enough，to
do
that
in
Mrs.
McNamara’s
class.
The
embarrassment
came
from
__51__
and
along
with
it
came
a
strong
__52__
not
to
let
it
happen
again.
Mrs.
McNamara
kept
all
of
our
written
work
in
files;
it
was
easy
to
see
the
__53__
in
writing
that
had
occurred.
What
was
not
so
easy
to
see
was
the
inner
transformation
that
had
taken
place，at
least
for
me.
What
Mrs.
McNamara
__54__
me
to
do
was
to
see
myself
as
others
see
me
and，having
done
that，I
could
improve
myself.
And
I
__55__.
Thank
you，Mrs.
McNamara.
36．A.nodded
B．laughed
C．apologized
D．shouted
37．A.trouble
B．sorrow
C．danger
D．anger
38．A.behaviour
B．evaluation
C．activity
D．thought
39．A.review
B．performance
C．practice
D．homework
40．A.added
B．related
C．contributed
D．compared
41．A.expected
B．persuaded
C．allowed
D．advised
42．A.collect
B．return
C．send
D．receive
43．A.on
purpose
B．at
first
C．by
chance
D．in
turn
44．A.talk
through
B．hand
over
C．read
out
D．show
off
45．A.so
B．and
C．but
D．or
46．A.tried
B．adopted
C．examined
D．experienced
47．A.undertaken
B．attempted
C．bothered
D．hesitated
48．A.Remember
B．Predict
C．Bear
D．Imagine
49．A.playing
jokes
on
B．making
a
fool
of
C．setting
a
trap
for
D．taking
advantage
of
50．A.brave
B．careless
C．proud
D．selfish
51．A.above
B．within
C．behind
D．below
52．A.tendency
B．preference
C．determination
D．sense
53．A.improvements
B．pains
C．difficulties
D．advantages
54．A.trusted
B．invited
C．forced
D．permitted
55．A.did
B．could
C．had
D．would
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
1．CHINA
Coal
mines
claim
more
lives
A
coal
mine
blast
(爆炸)
in
Jixi，Heilongjiang，left
more
than
100
miners
dead
on
Thursday.Ten
mines
in
Jixi
were
ordered
to
stop
production.The
government
has
tried
to
shut
down
thousands
of
small，illegal
mines
in
the
country
that
do
not
meet
safety
standards.
2．MIDDLE
EAST
Bombers
continue
to
kill
Palestinians
killed
32
Israelis
in
three
major
attacks
between
Tuesday
and
Thursday.
There
were
two
suicide
bombings
(自杀性爆炸)
and
a
militant
attack
on
a
Jewish
settlement.
They
yielded
one
of
the
highest
Israeli
death
tolls
in
such
a
short
period
over
the
last
two
years.
3．CHINA
Young
people
stand
tall
The
average
height
of
Chinese
young
people
has
risen
by
6
centimeters
compared
to
that
of
20
years
ago.
This
far
exceeds
the
world’s
average
growth
speed.
A
survey
on
health
conducted
by
a
panel
of
Chinese
students
found
the
results.
According
to
the
world
average
level，youths
get
taller
by
1
centimeter
every
10
years.
4．CANADA
Talking
about
world
issues
The
Group
of
Eight(G8)—the
US，Japan，Germany，the
UK，France，Italy，Canada
and
Russia—will
hold
a
summit
on
June
26
and
27
in
Kananaskis，Canada.
The
G8
are
the
richest
and
most
powerful
countries
in
the
world.
G8
leaders
and
some
African
Presidents
will
discuss
strengthening
global
economic
growth
and
helping
Africa.
United
Nations
Secretary?General
will
also
attend.
56．Thousands
of
mines
have
been
shut
down
because
________.
A．they
are
very
small
B．they
have
blasted
many
times
C．they
produced
less
coal
than
before
D．they
don’t
meet
the
safety
standards
57．How
many
Israelis
died
in
the
three
major
attacks
by
Palestinians?
A．6.
B．23.
C．32.
D．100.
58．In
the
last
20
years，the
average
growth
speed
of
Chinese
youths
exceeds
the
world’s
average
level
by
________.
A．1
cm
B．4
cm
C．5
cm
D．6
cm
59．What’s
the
purpose
of
the
summit?
A．To
elect
the
new
United
Nations
Secretary?General.
B．To
make
these
eight
countries
much
more
powerful.
C．To
help
some
African
Presidents
to
strengthen
their
power.
D．To
strengthen
the
global
economic
growth
and
help
some
poor
African
countries.
B
A
characteristic
of
American
culture
that
has
become
almost
a
tradition
is
to
respect
the
self?made
man—the
man
who
has
risen
to
the
top
through
his
own
efforts，usually
beginning
by
working
with
his
hands.While
the
leader
in
business
or
industry
or
the
college
professor
occupies
a
higher
social
position
and
commands
greater
respect
in
the
community
than
the
common
laborer
or
even
the
skilled
factory
worker，he
may
take
pains
to
point
out
that
his
father
started
life
in
America
as
a
farmer
or
laborer
of
some
sort.
This
attitude
toward
manual
(体力的)
labor
is
now
still
seen
in
many
aspects
of
American
life.One
is
invited
to
dinner
at
a
home
that
is
not
only
comfortably
but
even
luxuriously
(豪华地)furnished
and
in
which
there
is
every
evidence
of
the
fact
that
the
family
has
been
able
to
afford
foreign
travel，expensive
hobbies，and
college
education
for
the
children；yet
the
hostess
probably
will
cook
the
dinner
herself，will
serve
it
herself
and
will
wash
dishes
afterward，furthermore
the
dinner
will
not
consist
merely
of
something
quickly
and
easily
assembled
from
contents
of
various
cans
and
a
cake
or
a
pie
bought
at
the
nearby
bakery.On
the
contrary,
the
hostess
usually
takes
pride
in
careful
preparation
of
special
dishes.A
professional
man
may
talk
about
washing
the
car，digging
in
his
flowerbeds，painting
the
house.His
wife
may
even
help
with
these
things，just
as
he
often
helps
her
with
the
dishwashing.The
son
who
is
away
at
college
may
wait_on_table
and
wash
dishes
for
his
living，or
during
the
summer
he
may
work
with
a
construction
gang
on
a
highway
in
order
to
pay
for
his
education.
60．From
Paragraph
1，we
can
know
that
in
America
________.
A．people
tend
to
have
a
high
opinion
of
the
self?made
man
B．people
can
always
rise
to
the
top
through
their
own
efforts
C．college
professors
win
great
respect
from
common
workers
D．people
feel
painful
to
mention
their
fathers
as
laborers
61．According
to
the
passage，the
hostess
cooks
dinner
herself
mainly
because
________.
A．servants
in
America
are
hard
to
get
B．she
takes
pride
in
what
she
can
do
herself
C．she
can
hardly
afford
servants
D．it
is
easy
to
prepare
a
meal
with
canned
food
62．The
underlined
expression
“wait
on
table”
in
the
second
paragraph
means
“________”．
A．work
in
a
furniture
shop
B．keep
accounts
for
a
bar
C．wait
to
lay
the
table
D．serve
customers
in
a
restaurant
63．Which
of
the
following
may
serve
as
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．A
Respectable
Self?made
Family
B．American
Attitude
toward
Manual
Labor
C．Characteristics
of
American
Culture
D．The
Development
of
Manual
Labor
C
It’s
difficult
to
get
the
young
to
listen
to
anything
you
say
these
days.They
have
shut
themselves
off
from
the
world
with
earplugs
attached
to
their
personal
stereos
such
as
MP3
players.And
with
more
than
three
million
iPods
and
MP3
players
sold
in
Britain
every
year，it’s
not
just
the
young
who
have
been
in
the
personal
stereo
habit.But
how
does
it
harm
our
hearing?
When
MP3
players
and
iPods
are
turned
to
full
volume，the
sound
can
reach
104
dB(分贝)，the
maximum
allowed
by
EU
safety
standards.
The
advice
from
scientists
is
to
turn
down
the
volume
and
limit
the
use
of
such
machines
to
an
hour
a
day.The
producers
also
recommend
taking
regular
breaks
to
give
the
ears
a
rest.Yet
research
by
the
Royal
National
Institute
for
the
Deaf
(RNID)
showed
that
39
percent
of
the
young
don’t
practise
safe
listening.The
worry
is
that
they
could
be
creating
problems
later
in
life.
People
with
good
hearing
have
tiny
hair
cells
in
the
inner
ear
which
transmit
signals
to
the
brain，interpreted
as
sound.When
repeatedly
exposed
to
uncomfortably
loud
noises
(loud
is
defined
as
above
80
dB)，including
music
through
headphones
and
at
concerts，those
hair
cells
require
a
rush
of
blood
and
oxygen，otherwise
“they
effectively
die”．Temporary
hearing
loss
or
tinnitus
(ringing
in
the
ears)
is
a
sign
that
hair
cells
are
trying
to
recover，but
over
time
recovery
becomes
impossible.
At
UK
cinemas，sound
levels
of
110
dB
have
been
recorded.Music
played
in
nightclubs
is
so
loud
as
to
be
comparable，in
some
cases，with
your
standing
two
feet
away
from
an
aeroplane
as
it
takes
off
(110
dB)．The
level
at
which
pain
starts
to
happen
for
sound
is
140
dB.
64．When
you
use
an
MP3
player，you
should
do
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A．set
up
a
personal
stereo
B．take
regular
breaks
C．use
it
less
than
an
hour
a
day
D．turn
down
the
volume
65．Which
of
the
following
is
TURE
according
to
the
passage?
A．MP3
and
iPods
players
are
always
harmful
to
hearing.
B．Three
million
young
people
use
MP3
players
in
Europe.
C．Most
young
British
people
are
suffering
hearing
loss.
D．Over
half
of
the
British
young
people
practise
safe
listening.
66．The
loudest
safe
sound
shouldn’t
be
louder
than
________
according
to
EU.
A．80
dB.
B．140
dB.
C．104
dB.
D．110
dB.
67．What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A．A
warning
that
falls
on
deaf
ears.
B．MP3
players
are
hearing
killers.
C．The
causes
of
hearing
loss.
D．Hair
cells
are
suffering
from
loud
noises.
D
At
a
certain
time
in
our
lives
we
consider
every
place
as
the
possible
sites
(地点)
for
a
house.
I
have
thus
searched
the
country
within
a
dozen
miles
of
where
I
live.
In
imagination
I
have
bought
all
the
farms，one
after
another，and
I
knew
their
prices.
The
nearest
thing
that
I
came
to
actual
ownership
was
when
I
bought
the
Hollowell
place.
But
before
the
owner
completed
the
sale
with
me，his
wife
changed
her
mind
and
wished
to
keep
it，and
he
offered
me
additional
dollars
to
return
the
farm
to
him.
However，I
let
him
keep
the
additional
dollars
and
sold
him
the
farm
for
just
what
I
gave
for
it.
The
real
attractions
of
the
Hollowell
farm
to
me
were
its
position，being
about
two
miles
from
the
village，half
a
mile
from
the
nearest
neighbor，bounded(相邻)
on
one
side
by
the
river，and
separated
from
the
highway
by
a
wide
field.
The
poor
condition
of
the
house
and
fences
showed
that
it
hadn’t
been
used
for
some
time.
I
remembered
from
my
earliest
trip
up
the
river
that
the
house
used
to
be
hidden
behind
a
forest
area，and
I
was
in
a
hurry
to
buy
it
before
the
owner
finished
getting
out
some
rocks，cutting
down
the
apple
trees，and
clearing
away
some
young
trees
which
had
grown
up
in
the
fields.
I
wanted
to
buy
it
before
the
owner
made
any
more
improvements.
But
it
turned
out
as
I
have
said.
I
was
not
really
troubled
by
the_loss.
I
had
always
had
a
garden，but
I
don’t
think
I
was
ready
for
a
large
farm.
I
believe
that
as
long
as
possible
it
is
better
to
live
free
and
uncommitted
(无牵挂的).
It
makes
but
little
difference
whether
you
own
a
farm
or
not.
68．What
do
we
know
about
the
author?
A．He
wanted
to
buy
the
oldest
farm
near
where
he
lived.
B．He
made
a
study
of
many
farms
before
buying.
C．He
made
money
by
buying
and
selling
farms.
D．He
had
the
money
to
buy
the
best
farm
in
the
country.
69．Why
did
the
author
want
to
buy
the
farm
in
a
hurry?
A．He
was
afraid
the
owner
might
change
his
mind.
B．He
hoped
to
enlarge
the
forest
on
the
farm.
C．He
wanted
to
keep
the
farm
as
it
was.
D．He
was
eager
to
become
a
farm
owner.
70．The
underlined
words
“the
loss”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to
________.
A．the
money
the
author
lost
in
buying
the
farm
B．the
sale
of
the
garden
in
the
Hollowell
place
C．the
removal
of
the
trees
around
the
house
D．the
failure
to
possess
the
Hollowell
place
71．What
does
the
author
believe
as
important
in
life?
A．To
own
a
farm.
B．To
satisfy
his
needs.
C．To
be
free
from
worries.
D．To
live
in
the
countryside.
E
We
are
not
crazy
about
the
television
at
the
Daily
Apple.
We’d
like
to
agree
with
the
recent
report
comparing
the
difference
between
a
TV
and
a
computer：when
you
use
one
you
turn
your
brain
on，with
the
other
you
turn
it
off.
Your
brain
may
not
be
the
only
thing
the
TV
turns
off.
It
seems
that
men
who
watch
a
lot
of
TV
are
more
sedentary
(久坐不动)，eat
more
food
and
are
generally
much
fatter.
Similar
results
have
been
found
for
women.
Experts
think
that
watching
TV
means
that
not
only
are
you
sedentary，but
you
have
to
watch
food
advertisements
inducing
(引诱)
you
to
eat
more.
The
food
that
you
are
being
introduced
to
eat
may
not
be
good
enough
for
your
health.
If
you
are
a_couch_potato，here
are
some
suggestions：
Tape
a
piece
of
paper
to
the
back
of
your
remote
control
(遥控器)
or
TV
Guide，and
every
time
you
watch
a
show，note
how
long
you
sit
there
and
what
you
eat.
Review
the
record
after
a
week.This
can
be
a
shock.
Don’t
have
a
TV
in
your
bedroom；having
a
TV
in
the
bedroom
greatly
increases
viewing
time
and
if
you
tend
to
eat
while
viewing，the
results
are
obvious.
Think
of
a
healthy
way
instead
of
watching
TV
that
you
like.This
can
be
as
simple
as
walking
the
dog
or
walking
to
visit
a
neighborhood
regularly.
After
a
few
months
you
are
likely
to
be
surprised
about
how
much
more
time
you
seem
to
have
and
how
much
better
you
feel.
72．The
writer
of
this
passage
believes
________.
A．using
a
computer
does
good
to
your
brain
B．watching
TV
can
keep
your
brain
healthy
C．only
after
turning
off
a
TV
do
you
start
to
use
your
brain
D．the
more
you
watch，the
more
you
use
your
brain
73．The
underlined
phrase
“a
couch
potato”
best
describes
a
person
who
is
________.
A．too
fat
because
of
eating
too
many
potatoes
B．too
short
because
of
lying
on
the
couch
all
the
time
C．small
and
round
because
of
sitting
for
a
long
time
D．lazy
and
spends
too
much
time
watching
TV
on
a
sofa
74．From
the
last
paragraph
we
can
learn
that
________.
A．you
will
prefer
computer
to
a
TV
set
B．the
writer
wants
to
persuade
you
to
give
up
your
TV
set
C．the
writer’s
suggestion
will
surely
work
D．you
will
probably
be
surprised
at
what
the
writer
says
75．The
best
title
for
this
passage
should
be
________.
A．A
Couch
Potato
B．Compare
a
TV
with
a
Computer
C．Suggestions
for
Your
Health
D．Less
Time
on
Television
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Psychologists
tell
us
that
there
are
four
basic
stages
that
human
beings
pass
through
when
they
enter
and
live
in
a
new
culture.
This
process，which
helps
us
to
deal
with
culture
shock，is
the
way
our
brain
and
our
personality
reacts
to
the
strange
new
things
we
meet
with
when
we
move
from
one
culture
to
another.
Culture
shock
begins
with
the
“honeymoon
stage”.
This
is
the
period
of
time
when
we
first
arrive
in
which
everything
about
the
new
culture
is
strange
and
exciting.
We
may
be
suffering
from
“jet
lag”
but
we
are
thrilled
to
be
in
the
new
environment.
You
see
new
sights，hear
new
sounds
and
language
and
eat
new
kinds
of
food.
This
honeymoon
stage
can
last
for
quite
a
long
time
because
we
feel
we
are
involved
in
some
kind
of
great
adventure.
Unfortunately，the
second
stage
of
culture
shock
can
be
more
difficult.
After
we
have
settled
down
into
our
new
life，we
can
become
very
tired
and
begin
to
miss
our
homeland
and
our
family.
This
period
of
cultural
adjustment
can
be
very
difficult
and
lead
to
the
new
arrival
rejecting
or
pulling
away
from
the
new
culture.
This
“rejection
stage”
can
be
quite
dangerous
because
the
visitor
may
develop
unhealthy
habits.
This
stage
is
considered
a
crisis
in
the
process
of
cultural
adjustment
and
many
people
choose
to
go
back
to
their
homeland
or
spend
all
their
time
with
people
from
their
own
culture
speaking
their
native
language.
Almost
all
the
little
problems
that
everybody
has
in
daily
life
seem
to
be
much
bigger
and
more
disturbing
when
faced
with
a
foreign
culture.
The
third
stage
of
culture
shock
is
called
the
“adjustment
stage”.
This
is
when
you
begin
to
realize
that
things
are
not
so
bad
in
the
host
culture.
Your
sense
of
humour
usually
becomes
stronger
and
you
realize
that
you
are
becoming
stronger
by
learning
to
take
care
of
yourself
in
the
new
place.
Things
are
still
difficult，but
you
are
now
a
survivor!
The
fourth
stage
can
be
called
“adaptation”.
Now
you
feel
quite
comfortable
in
your
new
surroundings.
You
can
cope
with
most
problems
that
occur.
You
may
still
have
problems
with
the
language，but
you
know
you
are
strong
enough
to
deal
with
them.
If
you
meet
someone
from
your
country
who
has
just
arrived，you
can
be
the
expert
on
life
in
the
new
culture
and
help
them
to
deal
with
their
culture
shock.
There
is
a
fifth
stage
of
culture
shock
which
many
people
don’t
know
about.
This
is
called
“reverse
culture
shock”.
Surprisingly，this
occurs
when
you
go
back
to
your
native
culture
and
find
that
you
have
changed
and
that
things
there
have
changed
while
you
have
been
away.
Now
you
feel
a
little
uncomfortable
back
home.
Life
is
a
struggle！Title：Culture
shock
Topic
Culture
shock
happens
when
you
go
to
live
in
76.________
culture.
Basic
stages
to
pass
through
77.________
People
may
feel
excited
and
thrilled
at
78.__________
they
see
and
hear.
Rejection
·People
become
tired
and
79.________.
·People
can
be
put
in
80.________
of
developing
bad
habits.
·People
choose
to
go
back
to
their
81.________
homeland.
Adjustment
People
are
becoming
stronger
and
they
now
have
82.________
the
culture
shock.
Adaptation
·People
feel
relaxed
and
their
uncomfortable
feelings
no
longer
exist.
·People
are
familiar
with
the
new
culture
and
83.________
to
newcomers.
A
stage
84.________
to
many
people
Reverse
culture
shock
People
are
not
accustomed
to
their
native
cultures
because
of
the
85.________
both
in
themselves
and
their
countries.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
最近你班同学讨论了“教材中能否使用网络俚语”这一问题，并提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇英语短文，客观反映同学们的不同观点。
70%的同学认为
30%的同学认为
1.随着社会的发展，教材中应该增加新词汇；
2.网络俚语反映了年轻人的现实生活，可使学生跟上时代步伐。
1.教材中使用网络俚语会造成各年龄段的人交流困难；
2.网络俚语不利于正确使用汉语。
注意：1.词数100左右(短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数)；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：网络俚语web
slang
Recently，our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
web
slang
should
be
used
in
textbooks.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
1．B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A
10．C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B
15.B 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A
听力材料
Text
1
W：Good
morning.Mr.Lee.Did
you
sleep
well
last
night
after
your
long
flight?
M：Good
morning.Yes，I
did.I
feel
totally
rested
now
and
I’m
ready
for
our
meeting.
Text
2
M：We
could
go
to
a
ball
game
this
evening
or
would
you
rather
eat
in
a
restaurant
and
then
see
a
film?
W：To
tell
you
the
truth，I
can’t
really
go
anywhere
this
evening，because
I’m
expecting
an
important
phone
call.
Text
3
W：Have
you
got
any
idea
what
to
buy
for
Virginia’s
birthday?
M：Well，I’ll
get
her
a
new
school
bag
and
I
promised
to
take
her
to
a
film.What
about
you?
W：Oh，I
haven’t
decided
yet.I’ll
probably
buy
her
that
new
music
CD
as
she
likes
it
so
much.
Text
4
W：So
what
do
you
usually
do
in
your
free
time?
M：At
the
moment，I’m
spending
much
of
my
free
time
learning
German.I
also
enjoy
playing
the
piano.Do
you
like
sports?
Text
5
M：Prof.Wang
said
that
the
final
exam
would
cover
the
first
nine
units.
W：Really？I
thought
it
only
included
the
first
five
units.Then
I
must
spend
the
weekend
going
over
the
rest
of
them.
Text
6
W：We’re
nearly
there.Will
we
be
allowed
to
visit
all
the
ships，Peter？The
space?station
and
aircraft
equipment，as
well
as
the
others?
M：Yes，I
expect
so.We
shall
see
most
of
them.
W：Good！Visiting
spaceships
is
always
exciting.But
remember，we’ve
got
work
to
do.We’ve
got
a
story
to
write
and
photograph
to
take.
M：Will
we
be
allowed
to
take
photographs?
W：Yes，I
think
so.And
there’ll
be
a
chance
to
ask
questions.
Text
7
W：Did
you
have
a
good
time
in
your
summer
holiday?
M：Yes，a
very
good
time.I
had
a
cool
summer
holiday
this
year
because
my
parents
and
I
went
to
Harbin
together
and
stayed
there
for
a
whole
week.
W：Where
did
you
stay
while
in
Harbin?
M：We
stayed
in
my
grandfather’s
home.You
know，it
is
my
hometown.
W：That’s
to
say，you
didn’t
spend
much
money
for
the
trip.
M：Not
much.We
didn’t
have
to
pay
for
our
meals
and
hotels.
W：I’m
really
glad
you
enjoyed
your
summer
holiday.
Text
8
W：It’s
snowing
so
hard
these
days.
M：Isn’t
it？There’s
snow
and
ice
all
around.Everything
looks
so
nice
under
the
snow.
W：But
it’s
so
cold
outside.
M：How
about
going
skating
this
afternoon
since
we
don’t
have
any
lessons?
W：Sounds
like
a
good
idea.But
I
think
it’s
too
cold
for
me
to
go
out.
M：You
will
get
warmer
if
you
do
some
sports.Don’t
just
stay
inside.
W：All
right.Let’s
go.But
where
shall
we
go?
M：How
about
the
lake
on
the
west
of
our
village?
W：Is
it
safe
enough
to
skate
there？I’m
afraid
that
we
will
fall
into
the
water.
M：You
are
joking.You
see，it
has
been
snowing
for
a
whole
week
and
it
is
so
cold
these
days.The
ice
is
thick
enough
for
us
to
skate
on，I
think.
W：That’s
OK.Let’s
go
there
at
three
this
afternoon.
M：Well，see
you
then!
W：See
you.
Text
9
W：Hi，John！I’d
like
to
invite
you
to
dinner
this
evening.
M：To
dinner？What
for?
W：I
have
passed
the
driving
test!
M：Congratulations！I’m
really
glad
to
hear
that.
W：Thank
you！I
have
been
preparing
for
it
for
half
a
year，you
know.And
now
I’ve
got
it
at
last.
M：Well，by
the
way，where
shall
we
have
our
dinner?
W：How
about
the
Friendship
Hotel？I
like
the
food
and
service
there.
M：I
agree.Then，I’ll
take
you
there
in
my
car.
W：Fine.Let’s
go
at
half
past
six.
Text
10
The
middle
part
of
the
20th
century
brought
new
ways
to
help
people
get
over
diseases.They
worked
very
well.They
made
people
healthier
and
let
them
live
long
lives.By
the
1960s
most
people
could
expect
to
live
to
be
at
least
60.
By
this
time
most
people
had
a
very
good
life.Of
course
new
inventions
continued
to
be
made.But
man
now
had
a
desire
to
explore
again.The
world
is
known
to
man
but
the
stars
are
not
yet.Man
began
looking
for
ways
to
go
into
space.Russia
made
the
first
step.Then
the
United
States
took
a
step.Since
then
other
countries，including
China
and
Japan，have
made
their
steps
into
space.
In
1969
man
took
his
biggest
step
away
from
earth.Americans
first
walked
on
the
moon.New
inventions
will
someday
allow
us
to
do
things
we
have
never
yet
dreamed
of.
21．B [What
a
pity！真可惜！该答语往往用来表示对无法做到的事表示遗憾，符合“I
have
another
one
that
day.
Thank
you
just
the
same.”所表达的语境。]
22．A [句意为：当世界上所有的石油用完之后，我们将用什么作为能源呢？give
out用光，耗尽，没有被动形式；put
out熄灭；hold
up举起，支撑，继续下去，阻挡，拦截；use
up用光，用完，是及物动词短语，在此句中要用被动形式。]
23．D [while在此意为虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。if假如，引导条件状语从句；once一旦，引导时间状语从句；when当……时，引导时间状语从句。]
24．A [make
sense讲得通；有意义；make
sure确定；make
decisions做决定；make
promises做出承诺。]
25．D [句意为：她花了很长时间才适应一个人在那儿生活。adjust
to适应，to为介词，后接v.?ing形式。]
26．C [句意为：你不知道她是如何在脚受伤如此严重的情况下完成接力赛的。with复合结构在此作状语，表示伴随。]
27．C [break
the
tradition打破传统；break
the
habit
of戒除……的习惯；convenience方便，便利；leisure闲暇，悠闲。句意为：我正试图改掉晚起的习惯。]
28．B [the
number
of
people作主语，谓语动词用单数。a
number
of
them后谓语动词是“were”表示“许多”之意。]
29．A [考查the
reason
why...is
that...句式，其中why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句。句意为：Malcolm没有学习艺术的原因是他的父亲不让他学。]
30．D [energy意为“能量”，尤指人在做某事并为完成该事所表现出的生机勃勃的力量，多用作不可数名词。power意为“能力”，词义丰富，可指内在的或外加的力、潜在的或活动的力、具体的或抽象的力，身体的或精神的力等。force常指促使物体运动的力，也可指势力、武力或暴力，可用作可数名词和不可数名词。strength意为“体力”，常指人体或物体内存在的力，如气力、耐力、抵抗力，有时也可指进行某种活动的推动力，是不可数名词。]
31．A [由后置语境“but
soon
lost
interest”可知空白处应表示“对……产生兴趣”，take
up可以表示“对……产生兴趣；开始从事”，故A项符合语境。save
up储蓄；keep
up使……不掉下来；draw
up起草，拟订。]
32．C [句意为：——很遗憾，我得走了。——要是你再呆一会儿该多好啊！由主句中的would
be可知，从句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，用一般过去式stayed。]
33．B [句意为：屋子锁着，我无论如何也进不去。anyhow无论如何，符合题意；however然而；therefore所以；thus如此。]
34．B [由主句谓语形式“should＋have
done”可知题干表示的是与过去事实相反的假设，故从句要用过去完成时态。从句省略if，故将had置于句首。]
35．B [当point，case，stage，situation等表示抽象地点的名词充当先行词时，若定语从句中缺少状语，则用关系副词where来引导定语从句。]
36．B [当被问及“我”十年级的英语老师——McNamara夫人是谁时，他没有正面回答，仅仅是笑了笑，并且说“我”有麻烦了。A项“点头”，不符合所问问题；C、D两项与文章内容无关。]
37．A [从下文内容看，老师的教学方法可能会给作者带来“麻烦”。]
38．C [a
pattern
of
activity一种(课堂)活动模式。that引导定语从句，修饰activity。A项意为“行为”；B项意为“评估；评价”；D项意为“思想”。]
39．D [由后文的the
homework，以及do
the
homework可知，a
literature
reading
task就是我们每天的“家庭作业”。]
40．B [本题考查动词的非谓语形式作定语。add
to被添加到……；relate
to与……有关；contribute
to被捐献给……；compare
to被比作……，此处指黑板上总是有两三个与所阅读的作业有关的题目。]
41．A [由上文可知，读了文章，给出了题目，接下来我们“被要求”当堂就其中某一题目写一篇作文。expect要求。]
42．B [return归还。此处指她在第二天再把已修改过和打了分数的作文发给我们。]
43．D [既然是人人都参与的活动，当然是被“逐个”点名站在全班同学面前大声读出自己的作文。in
turn轮流；逐个，符合语境。on
purpose故意地；at
first起初，起先；by
chance碰巧。]
44．C [由下一句内容可知，只有“读出”自己的作文，同学们才能加以评论。read
out大声读出，朗读；talk
through把某事谈透；hand
over移交；show
off炫耀。]
45．D [班里的同学都要评论他/她的作文，要不然全班同学的分数就会降低。]
46．D [由文章内容看，作者是在讲述自己过去的一段经历。experience在此处为动词。]
47．C [作者第一次接触她的读—写—评的教学方法时，并没有认真去完成“阅读”这一作业。bother花费时间/精力(做某事)。]
48．D [imagine想像，符合上下文语境。]
49．B [make
a
fool
of
oneself出丑，符合语境。play
jokes
on
sb.开某人的玩笑；set
a
trap
for
sb.给某人设下圈套；take
advantage
of
sb.利用某人。]
50．A [由后文的or
foolish
enough可知，此处应表示对比概念。]
51．B [既然没有人嘲笑自己，那么当时的这种尴尬仅仅是自己的一种感觉。come
from
within来自内心深处。]
52．C [此处表示作者态度的一种转变，即绝不再让这样的事情发生。determination决心，决定。]
53．A [McNamara夫人把我们的作文都保存下来，因此，当写作水平有了“提高”时是很容易看到的。]
54．C [force
sb.
to
do
sth.逼迫某人做某事，此处force意为“促使”。句意为：McNamara夫人促使我做的事就是要像别人看待我那样来看待自己。]
55．A [此处助动词did代替前一句中的could
improve
myself。]
56．D [事实细节题。由第一则新闻的最后一句话可知针对目前全国煤矿接连发生事故，政府正出台政策关停不符合安全标准的煤矿。]
57．C [事实细节题。由第二则新闻的第一句话可知在巴勒斯坦对以色列的三次袭击中，共有32名以色列人死亡。]
58．B [数据计算题。在过去20年内，中国青年的平均身高增长了6厘米；世界范围的平均身高增长水平是每10年1厘米，稍作计算可知相差4厘米。]
59．D [事实细节题。由最后一则新闻的第三句话可知G8峰会的主要目的是讨论如何加强全球经济共同增长和如何帮助非洲国家。]
60．A [从第一段内容可知整段都围绕第一句话展开，因而第一句话是这一段的主题句，说明在美国靠自己奋斗成功的人很受尊敬。]
61．B [第二段倒数第四句中“...the
hostess
usually
takes
pride
in
careful
preparation
of
special
dishes.”可以看出，女主人自己做饭的原因是她为自己能动手做饭而感到骄傲。]
62．D [根据下文的“wash
dishes
for
his
living”可推测出wait
on
table的意思是“服侍进餐”。]
63．B [纵观全文，这篇短文主要讲述美国人崇尚自我奋斗，尊重体力劳动的文化习惯。]
64．A [依据第二、三段内容，专家并没有提出使用MP3时要建立一个个人的立体声系统。]
65．D [依据第三段“39
percent
of
the
young
don’t
practise
safe
listening”可知，一大半的年轻人听MP3时还是调到安全音量的。]
66．C [依据第二段提到的欧盟安全标准，安全音量的最高值是104分贝。]
67．A [耳朵失聪的警告足以引起人们的注意，听MP3
players或iPods，一定要听从专家意见：音量适度；定时收听；及时休整。]
68．B [推理推断题。A项中说买最古老的农场，但文中并未提及；C项说他靠买卖农场挣钱，与文章内容不符；D项说他有钱买乡村最好的农场，文中也没有涉及。]
69．C [推断判断题。由第三段“...and
I
was
in
a
hurry
to
buy
it
before...
But
it
turned
out
as
I
have
said.”可知，作者想要保持农场的旧观。选项A、B文章未提及；选项D与最后一段的最后一句矛盾。]
70．D [猜测词义题。选项A讲作者买农场损失了钱，与第二段最后一句矛盾；选项B、C，文章未提及；D项讲作者没有拥有Hollowell
place，这一点第二段已很清楚地做了说明。]
71．C [推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知，远离烦恼是作者生活中重要的部分。选项A、B、D只是表层理解，并没有体现出作者的真实意图，是片面的。]
72．C [由文章第二段“...with
the
other
you
turn
it
off.”以及第三段“Your
brain
may
not
be
the
only
thing
the
TV
turns
off.”可知选C项。]
73．D [本文讲述的是看过多的电视给人带来的危害，所以很容易判断出“a
couch
potato”是指老是坐着看电视的人。]
74．C [作者认为按照他的方法做，一定会有惊人的效果。]
75．D [本文主要是劝人少看电视，所以最好的标题是D项。]
76．another 77.Honeymoon 78.what/all/everything 79.homesick/lonely 80.danger 81.own
82．survived 83.helpful 84.unknown/unfamiliar 85.changes
参考范文
Recently，our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
web
slang
should
be
used
in
textbooks.Opinions
are
divided
on
the
topic.
70%
of
the
students
hold
the
view
that
new
words
should
be
added
in
textbooks
with
the
development
of
society，for
web
slang
is
a
reflection
of
young
people’s
real
life
and
it
can
help
them
to
keep
up
with
the
times.However，the
others
hold
the
opposite
views.They
worry
that
web
slang’s
common
use
in
textbooks
would
make
it
more
difficult
for
people
of
different
ages
to
communicate
with
each
other.They
also
believe
that
web
slang
in
textbooks
would
put
students
at
a
disadvantage
in
using
standard
Chinese.
As
the
saying
goes，different
people
usually
see
the
same
subject
in
a
different
light.
/