中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit3
How
do
you
get
to
school?
Section
A
(2a-2e)同步练习题
根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
The
bus
r_____
takes
about
half
an
hour.
There
are
sixty
m
________in
an
hour.
E_____
boy
in
our
class
likes
soccer.
His
home
is
about
5
k_________
from
his
school.
I
have
some
n_______
friends
at
school.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
My
father
______
(read)
newspapers
in
the
morning
every
day.
-
How
far
is
it?
-It’s
15
_______(minute)
bus
ride.
It’s
about
ten
________(kilometer)
from
the
train
station.
It
takes
John
half
an
hour
_______
(do)
his
homework.
There
are
five
________
(hundred)
students
in
our
school.
三、单项选择。
It
will
take
____
ten
days
______
all
the
work.
me;
to
finish
B.
me;
finish
C.
I;
to
finish
D.
I,
finish
I
was
born
in
a
small
village
with
only
three
_________
people.
hundred
B.
hundreds
C.hundreds
of
D.
hundred
of
-Excuse
me,
Is
the
library
far
from
here?
-
No,
it’s
about
_____.
5
minute
walk
B.
5
minutes
walk
C.
5
minute’s
walk
D.
5
minutes’
walk
-Do
you
go
to
school
_____,
Mark?
-No,
we
have
no
classes
on
Saturday
or
Sunday.
everyday
B.
every
day
C.
one
day
D.
a
day
Molly
goes
to
school
____
bike
and
Rick
goes
to
school
_____
foot.
by;
by
B.
by;
on
C.
on;
by
D.
on;
on
四、句型转换。
They
ride
their
bikes
to
school.
(就划线部分进行提问）
______
_____
______
get
to
school?
It
takes
50
minutes
to
get
there.
(就划线部分进行提问）
_______
______
______
it
take
to
get
there?
It’s
about
50
kilometers
away
from
here.(就划线部分进行提问）
_____
______
is
it
______
here?
My
father
rides
his
bike
to
work
every
day.
(改为同义句）
My
father
goes
to
work
_____
_____every
day.
It
takes
about
20
minutes
to
take
the
bus.
(改为同义句）
_____
_____
_____
takes
about
20
minutes.
五、阅读理解。
Joy
always
rides
her
bike
to
school.
It’s
four
miles
to
school
and
it
takes
her
about
fifteen
minutes.
Joy
likes
riding
to
school.
She
says
it's
good
for
her
health.
????Edward
usually
goes
to
school
by
bus.
He
likes
talking
with
his
friends
on
the
bus.
It's
about
ten
minutes'
journey
(旅程)
to
school
by
bus.
????Mary's
home
is
near
the
school.
She
usually
walks
to
school.
It's
about
five
minutes'
walk.
Mary
says
she
likes
taking
walks
after
meal.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1.
How
does
Joy
go
to
school?
_________________________________________
2.
Is
riding
good
for
Joy’s
health?
_________________________________________
3.
Why
does
Joy
like
riding
to
school?
_________________________________________
4.
Does
Edward
like
talking
with
friends
on
the
train?
_________________________________________
5.
How
far
is
it
from
Mary’s
home
to
her
school?
_________________________________________
Keys:
一、1.
ride
2.
minutes
3.
Every
4.
kilometers
5.
new
二、1.
reads
2.
minutes’
3.
kilometers
4.
to
do
5.
hundred
三、1.
A
2.
A
3.
D
4.
B
5.
B
四、1.
How;
do;
they
2.
How;
long;
does
3.
How;
far;
from
4.
by;
bike
5.
The;
bus;
ride
五、1.
Ride
bike??
2.
Yes,
it
is.
3.
It’s
good
for
her
health.
4.
No,
he
doesn’t.
5.
It’s
about
5
minutes’
walk.
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新课标
七年级下册
Unit
3
How
do
you
get
to
school
?
Section
A
2a-2e
学
习
目
标
Objectives
1.
学习并掌握下列单词和短语：
sixty,
seventy,
eighty,
ninety,
hundred,
minute,
kilometer,
far,
new,
every,
by
bike…?
2.
能够运用how询问他人的出行方式，how
long询问需要的
时间，how
far询问距离以及这些问句的答语。
3.
学习数十、数百基数词的构成和用法。
4.
渗透健康、环保的自行车出行方式。?
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
hundred
minute
far
num.
六十
num.
七十
num.
八十
num.
九十
num.
一百
n.
分钟
adv.
远，远的
New
words
Let's
read
together!
kilometer
new
every
every
day
by
by
bike
n.
米
adj.
新的
adj.
每一，每个
每天
prep.
乘
骑自行车
New
words
Let's
read
together!
英文儿歌
Warm
up
Cars,
Planes
and
Trains
Look
and
say!
bike
/
bicycle
car
bus
plane
subway
train
walk
Tansportation
(交通工具)
Review
A:
How
do
you
get
to
school?
Review
Ask
and
answer
B:
I
…
B:
I
…
ride
the
bike
to
school.
take
a
/
the
bus
to
school.
take
a/the
train
to
school.
take
a/the
subway
to
school.
take
a/the
ship
to
school.
walk
to
school.
go
to
school
by
bike
.
go
to
school
by
bus
.
go
to
school
by
train
.
go
to
school
by
subway
.
go
to
school
by
ship
.
go
to
school
on
foot.
Practice
like
that:
A:
How
do
you
get
to
school?
Review
five
one
two
three
four
six
seven
eight
nine
ten
Lead-in
eleven
twelvn
读一读，找一找
(1)
1—12
独立成词.
没有规律，需逐一记忆。
Lead-in
读一读，找一找
thirteen
fifteen
fourteen
sixteen
seventeen
eighteen
nineteen
(2)
13
—19
以-teen结尾.
注意特例:
thirteen,
fifteen,
eighteen。
Lead-in
读一读，找一找
(3)
表示“整十”的20—90
以-ty结尾.
twenty
thirty
forty
fifty
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
注意特例:twenty,
thirty,
forty,
fifty,
eighty。
Lead-in
读一读，找一找
32
43
forty-three
54
fifty-four
65
sixty-five
98
ninety-eight
thirty-two
21
twenty-one
76
seventy-six
87
eighty-seven
(4)
21—99
中间有连字符“-”.
由“几十”的单词加上1-9的单词构成，中间用连字符。
Lead-in
读一读，找一找
300
200
two
hundred
700
seven
hundred
nine
hundred
three
hundred
100
one
hundred
800
eight
hundred
900
(5)
表示“整百”的100—900
.
表示“整百”，在1-9的英文单词后加上hundred构成,
hundred
不用复数。
Lead-in
读一读，找一找
105
899
eight
hundred
and
ninety-nine
670
six
hundred
and
seventy
342
three
hundred
and
forty-two
one
hundred
and
five
(6)
101—999
在百位后加and.
表示“几百几十几”的数字，由“几百”后加上and,
然后再加“几十几”。
Game
Say
out
the
numbres
quickly
thirty-two
forty-four
fifty-five
sixty-three
eighty-seven
ninety-eight
one
hundred
and
three
one
hundred
and
fifteen
three
hundred
four
hundred
and
fifty-two
eight
hundred
and
seventy-three
nine
hundred
and
ninety-nine
32
44
55
63
87
98
999
873
452
300
115
103
Have
a
competition
Listen
and
Write
Listen
and
repeat
the
numbers.
Then
write
the
correct
number
next
to
the
word.
84
105
99
200
72
61
sixty-one
____
ninety-nine
____
seventy-two
____
one
hundred
and
five
____
eighty-four
____
two
hundred
____
84
61
105
72
200
99
Listening
Let's
learn
How
long?
（问时间长度）
Twenty-five
minutes.
How
far?
（问距离）
Ten
kilometers(公里).
Lead
in
Sentence
presentation
look
and
say
（句型展示）
Presentation
look
and
say
How
do
you
get
to
school?
I
get
to
school
on
foot.
How
long
does
it
take
(you)?
It's
about
2
kilometers.
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
It
takes
(me)
25
minutes.
25
minutes
2
km
take在此是“花费”的意思。
Presentation
look
and
learn
10
minutes
3km
How
does
he
get
to
school?
He
gets
to
school
by
bike.
How
long
does
it
take
(him)?
It's
about
3
kilometers
away.
How
far
is
it
from
his
home
to
school?
It
takes
(him)
10
minutes.
away表示
“远的”,
用在具体的数字之后。
Presentation
look
and
learn
5
minutes
10km
How
does
she
get
to
school?
She
takes
the
taxi
to
school.
How
long
does
it
take
(her)?
It's
about
10
kilometers
away.
How
far
is
it
from
her
home
to
school?
It
takes
(her)
5
minutes.
Presentation
look
and
learn
30
minutes
30km
How
does
Jack
get
to
school?
He
takes
the
bus
to
school.
How
long
does
it
take
(him)?
It's
about
30
kilometers
away.
How
far
is
it
from
his
home
to
school?
It
takes
(him)
30
minutes.
Presentation
look
and
learn
How
does
Kate
get
to
school?
She
takes
the
train
to
school.
How
long
does
it
take
(her)?
It's
about
600
kilometers
away.
How
far
is
it
from
her
home
to
school?
It
takes
(her)
4
hours.
4
hours
600km
Presentation
look
and
learn
How
do
they
get
to
school?
They
get
to
school
by
boat.
How
long
does
it
take
(them)?
It's
about
5
kilometers
away.
How
far
is
it
from
their
home
to
school?
It
takes
(them)
15
minutes.
15
minutes
five
km
Presentation
Look
and
say
8
minutes
How
does
Mary
get
to
school?
She
gets
to
school
by
school
bus.
How
long
does
it
take
(her)?
It's
about
8
minutes'
bus
ride.
How
far
is
it
from
her
home
to
school?
It
takes
(her)
8
minutes.
Presentation
Look
and
say
20
minutes
How
does
Jim
get
to
school?
He
rides
his
bike
to
school.
How
long
does
it
take
(him)?
It's
about
20
minutes'
bike
ride.
How
far
is
it
from
his
home
to
school?
It
takes
(him)
20
minutes.
Presentation
Look
and
say
25
minutes
How
does
Mike
get
to
school?
He
gets
to
school
on
foot.
How
long
does
it
take
(him)?
It's
about
25
minutes'
walk.
How
far
is
it
from
his
home
to
school?
It
takes
(him)
25
minutes.
Presentation
It’s
about
8
minutes’
bus
ride.
It’s
about
20
minutes’
bike
ride.
It’s
about
25
minutes’
walk
.
以上三个句子表示的是时间长度还是距离？
Discussion
∨
Grammar
how
long意为
“多长时间”,
用来询问时间的长短。e.g.
-
How
long
does
it
take
to
get
to
the
library?
-
Half
an
hour
by
bike.
【拓展】
how
long
还可表示
“多长”,
用来询问物品的长度。
e.g.
-
How
long
is
this
river?
-
It’s
about
150
kilometers.
知识点
1
How
long
does
it
take
?
Language
points
Grammar
take
在此表示
“花费、需要时间”之意,
其常用句型为
“It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.”,
意为
“做某事花费(需要)某人多少时间”,
注意:
后面的动词前的
to
不可丢掉。如：
It
takes
her
20
minutes
to
walk
to
school
every
day.
每天步行去上学要花她二十分钟的时间。
It
takes
me
half
an
hour
to
do
my
homework.
晚上做作业要花我半小时的时间。
It
takes
him
twenty
minutes.
知识点
2
Language
points
Grammar
(1)
本句中it指代的是距离。
(2)
how
far
意为
“多远”,
用来询问两地间的距离，
答语要用表示距离的词语,
有两种表达方式：
①
常用“数词+kilometers/miles”来回答；
②
也可用
“时间段的所有格形式+drive/ride”等来
回答。e.g.
-
How
far
is
your
home
from
the
train
station?
-
About
fifteen
minutes’
drive.
-
How
far
is
it
from
…
to
…
?
-
It’s
about
two
kilometers.
知识点
3
Language
points
Grammar
Make
dialogues
in
pairs.
Practice
Pair
work
20
minutes/
2
km
15
minutes/
3km
50
minutes/
30km
35
minutes/
80
km
30
minutes/
50km
How
How
long
(minutes)
How
far
(kilometers)
Tom
Jane
Before-listening
Listening
Look
at
the
chart
for
some
information.
“如何,怎样”,
用来询问交通方式。
“多长”,
用来时间的长短或物品的长度。
“分钟”,
时间单位。
“多远”,
用来询问距离。
“千米,公里”,
长度单位。
How
How
long
(minutes)
How
far
(kilometers)
Tom
Jane
Listen
and
complete
the
chart.
take
the
bus
walk
20
minutes
an
hour
and
30
minutes
60
kilometers
2
kilometers
While-listening
Listening
Listen
again.
Check
your
answers
in
2b.
Conversation
1
Mary:
How
do
you
get
home
from
school,
Tom?
Tom:
I
walk.
Mary:
How
long
does
it
take?
Tom:
It
takes
about
20
minutes.
Mary:
Wow!
That's
quick!
How
far
is
it
from
the
school
to
your
home?
Tom:
Only
about
two
kilometers.
Conversation
2
Peter:How
do
you
get
home
from
school,
Jane?
Jane:
I
take
the
bus.
Peter:
How
long
does
it
take?
Jane:
Oh,
about
an
hour
and
30
minutes.
Peter:
Wow!
That's
a
long
time!
Jane:
Yes,
I
only
go
home
on
weekends.
Peter:
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school
?
Jane:
It's
about
60
kilometers.
While-listening
Listening
Student
A
is
Jane
and
Student
B
is
Tom.
Use
the
information
in
2b
to
make
conversations.
A:
How
do
you
get
to
school?
B:
I
_______.
A:
How
long
does
it
take
…?
B:
It
takes
_____.
A:
How
far
is
it
from
…
to
…?
B:
It’s
about
_______.
1
hour
and
30
minutes
20
minutes
60
km
2
km
After-listening
Listening
Jane's
home
Tom's
home
Look
at
the
picture
and
answer
the
questions.
Before-reading
Reading
(1)
Where
are
they?
(2)
What
are
they
talking
about?
(3)
How
do
they
get
to
school
?
They
are
at
the
school
gate.
They
are
talking
about
how
to
get
to
school.
One
might
walk
to
school,
the
other
rides
her
bike.
Listen
to
the
conversation
in
2e
and
answer
the
questions.
(1)
How
does
Lisa
get
to
school?
(2)
Who
usually
gets
to
school
by
bike?
While-listening
Listening
She
takes
the
bus.
Jane
does.
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
the
following
questions.
1.
Who
has
a
new
bike?
2.
Does
it
take
Jane
20
minutes
to
get
to
school?
3.
Does
Lisa
live
far
from
her
school?
Fast-reaing
reading
Jane
does.
No,
it
doesn't.
Yes,
she
does.
How
How
long
(minutes)
How
far
(kilometers)
Lisa
Jane
Read
the
conversation
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
take
the
bus
ride
the
bike
20
minutes
15
minutes
10
kilometers
Careful-reaing
reading
15
minutes'
ride
Lisa:
Hey,
Jane.
Is
this
your
new
_____?
Jane:
Yes.
________________
every
day.
How
do
you
get
to
school
?
Lisa:
I
usually
____________.
Jane:
________
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
Lisa:
I’m
not
sure
…
about
10
kilometers?
___________
takes
about
20
minutes.
__________
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school?
Jane:
About
15
minutes
________.
It’s
good
exercise.
Lisa:
Yeah.
Well,
_______________
at
school.
Jane:
You,
too.
bike
I
ride
it
to
school
take
the
bus
How
far
The
bus
ride
How
long
by
bike
have
a
good
day
Read
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
reading
根据对话内容填空
Jane
has
a
____
bike.
She_____
it
to
school
_____
____
.
Her
home
is
not
___
_____
her
school.
The
bike
ride
_____
her
15
minutes.
And
she
thinks
it's
_____
_______.
Lisa
is
Jane's
classmate,
Her
home
is
about
10
_________
from
their
school.
So
she
usually
goes
to
school
__
____.
it
takes
her
about
20
_______
to
___
__
school.
rides
good
exercise
kilometers
by
bus
takes
get
to
day
new
far
from
minutes
every
reading
Lisa:
Hey,
Jane.
Is
this
your
new
bike?
Jane:
Yes.
I
ride
it
to
school
every
day.
How
do
you
get
to
school?
Lisa:
I
usually
take
the
bus.
Jane:
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
Lisa:
I’m
not
sure…
about
10
kilometers?
The
bus
ride
takes
about
20
minutes.
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school?
Jane:
About
15
minutes
by
bike.
It’s
good
exercise.
Lisa:
Yeah.
Well,
have
a
good
day
at
school.
Jane:
You,
too.
Listen
and
repeat
“新的”，反义词old。
在此用作动词，意为“骑”。
副词短语，意为“每天”。
动词，意为“乘坐”。
How
far
is
it
from...
to...?从...到...多远？
“不敢肯定”
在此用作名词,
意为“旅程”。
动词,
意为“花费(时间)”。
表示方式,
意为“乘”。
不可数名词，意为“锻炼”。
“度过愉快的一天”
reading
1.
I
ride
it
to
school
every
day.
everyday
与every
day的区别：
1)
everyday
“日常的、每日的”,
是形容词,
在句中只作定语。如：
Let’s
learn
some
everyday
English.
我们学一些日常英语吧。
2)
every
day是副词词组,
在句中作状语,
表示”每天、天天”。如：
We
speak
English
every
day.
我们每天讲英语。
Language
points
2.
I’m
not
sure.
我不确定
=
I
don't
know.
=
I
have
no
idea.
含有sure的短语：
1)
be
sure
to
do
sth.
“一定做某事”
2)
be
sure
of/about
...
“对……有把握”
3)
make
sure
“确保;
弄明白”
4)
for
sure
“确实；毫无疑问地”
Language
points
3.
The
bus
ride
takes
about
20
minutes.
The
bus
ride
意思是
“坐公交的行程”,
ride在此为名词,
意思是
“骑马或乘车的旅行(旅程)”。
My
bus
ride
is
very
boring.
我的公共汽车旅程很无聊。
The
train
ride
takes
us
five
hours.
火车旅程花费了我们五个小时。
ride当名词讲，还有“骑;
乘坐;
搭乘”的意思。
He
gave
me
a
ride
to
the
market.
他让我搭车去市场。
Language
points
4.
It’s
good
exercise.
它是一种好的锻炼。
在此exercise当名词讲,
意思是“锻炼”,
是不可数名词。e.g.
Walking
is
good
exercise.
Exercise还有
“体操”的意思,
常用复数形式。
do
morning
exercises
做早操
Exercise还有
“练习题”,
是可数名词。
do
exercises
做练习，做习题
此外,
exercise还能当动词,
表示
“锻炼”。
exercise
=
do
sports
=
play
sports
Language
points
意为
“祝您今天过得愉快”,
也可以说:
Have
a
nice
day!(白天分手时的招呼语)。
类似还有:
have
a
good
time,
enjoy
oneself,
have
fun
注意：
当别人跟你说have
a
good
day
,你可以回答:
“Thank
you”,
也可以回答
“You,
too.”。
5.
Have
a
good
day!
Language
points
1.
-____
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
Tom’s
house?
-
It
takes
me
five
minutes.
A.
How
long
B.
How
far
C.
How
much
D.
How
many
2.
-____
is
it
from
the
bank
to
the
school?
-
About
five
kilometers.
A.
How
long
B.
How
far
C.
How
many
D.
How
much
3.
-_____
does
Lucy
go
to
school
every
day?
-
By
bus.
A.
How
B.
Why
C.
Where
D.
When
4.
It’s
about
100
kilometers
____
my
home___the
city.
A.
from,
with
B.
in,
to
C.
at,
in
D.
from,
to
5.
-
____
your
friend____the
bus
to
work?
-Yes,
he
does.
A.
Do,take
B.
Does,take
C.
Do,by
D.
Does,by
A
B
A
一、单项选择。
Exercise
Exercises
D
A
二、按要求完成下列各句。
Exercise
Exercises
1.
He
rides
his
bike
to
go
to
school.
（划线提问）
_____
_____
he
go
to
school?
2.
It
takes
Jane
30
minutes
to
go
there.（划线提问）
____
____
does
it
take
Jane
to
go
there?
3.
I
live
5
kilometers
from
work.（划线提问）
____
___
do
you
live
from
work?
4.
They
go
back
to
their
home
by
bike.（改为同义句）
They_____
___
____
back
to
their
home.
How
does
How
long
How
far
ride
the
bike
Make
a
survey
about
two
classmates,
including:
①
How
they
get
to
school?
②
How
long
it
takes
them
to
get
to
school?
③
How
far
their
home
is
from
school?
Then
write
a
passage
about
it.
Homework
谢谢
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