使用英语谚语课件(PPT50张)

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名称 使用英语谚语课件(PPT50张)
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更新时间 2021-03-18 23:37:01

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课 题:Using English sayings
(使用英语谚语)
独具匠心 解析英语谚语
不忘初心 研习中考真题
Today is Sunday, 12 May.
It's a special day.
Do you know why?
世间爹妈情最真,泪血溶入儿女身。
殚竭心力终为子,可怜天下父母心!(Poor parents!)
【清】慈禧太后为母亲70大寿而作
Please say “thank you” and hug(拥抱) your mother now.
Special 1: Today is the second Sunday of May.
It's Mother's Day.
Happy Mother's Day!
Special 2: 国际护士节 International Nurses Day
白衣天使 救死扶伤
Angels in white.
Heal the wounded and rescue the dying.
Special 3:Wenchuan earthquake
汶川大地震十一周年
happened on 12 May, 2008 in Wenchuan, Sichuan.
Over 80,000 people lost their lives.
灾难并不可怕,可怕的是心中没有了希望。
Disasters are not terrible. What is terrible is that there is no hope in our hearts.
万众一心,众志成城
Our wills unite like a fortress.
前事不忘、后事之师
Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
Special 4:防灾减灾日
National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day
English sayings
where do English sayings come from?
1、可怜天下父母心!
Poor parents!
2、白衣天使 救死扶伤
Angels in white.
Heal the wounded and rescue the dying.
3、灾难并不可怕,可怕的是心中没有了希望。
Disasters are not terrible. What is terrible is that
there is no hope in our hearts.
4、前事不忘、后事之师
Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for
the future.
5、万众一心、众志成城
Our wills unite like a fortress.
学习英语谚语,
让我们从数字谈起!
Are you ready?
let's go!
一、【认识罗马数字】
Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅺ Ⅻ
罗马数字
二、【罗马数字与英语有什么关系?】

???罗马数字与英语有什么关系???
三、【英语的“前世今生”】
1、英文字母源于拉丁字母,拉丁字母源于罗马字母。“英语字母”,就是古罗马人在书写时所使用的拼写字母。英语是国际指定的官方语言(作为母语),也是世界上使用最广泛的语言,是词汇最多的语言,也是欧盟以及许多国际组织以及英联邦国家的官方语言,拥有世界第三位的母语使用者人数,仅次于汉语和西班牙语母语使用者人数。
2、英语发展史(不到1600年)
㈠古英语时期——公元449年至1100年
(相当于中国南北朝时期至北宋中期)
㈡中古英语时期——公元1100年至1500年
(相当于北宋中期至明朝中期)
㈢现代英语时期——公元1500年至今
(相当于明朝中期至今)
中华文化 秒杀 古今英语
中华文化 星汉灿烂
五千年文明
诸子百家 儒墨道法 孔子、墨子、老子、韩非子
诗经、楚辞、汉赋、汉乐府、建安诗歌、魏晋南北朝民歌
唐诗、宋词、元曲、明清小说、现代诗。
【清}思想家魏源:师夷长技以制夷
联合国六种工作语言文本(汉语、英语、法语、俄语、阿拉伯语与西班牙语),不用看,闭眼摸,最薄的那本就是中文。
中文五笔打字,敲四下就有了,打英文的话,鬼知道要猴年马月。
中国正在崛起,只要我们在习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的指导下,努力奋斗,中华民族必将屹立于世界民族之林!
四、【英语谚语百科】
英语谚语指流传于英国和美国的比较简练而且言简意赅的话语。
英语谚语有一部分来自书面文献,主要出自古希腊罗马神话、寓言故事、莎士比亚戏剧以及一些名家作品中。谚语常指生活学习、为人处世、接物待人、持家治国等方面应注意的事。
五、【英语谚语发源地】
古罗马文明(Ancient Rome Civilization)兴起于公元前九世纪(Ninth Century BC),是西方文明的一个重要源头,充满智慧的古罗马谚语就是古罗马文明的一个重要体现,以下是关于古罗马最经典的三个英语谚语。
●When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。
●All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马;殊途同归。
●Rome was not built in a day. 罗马城非朝夕建成;
伟业非一日之功;
冰冻三尺非一日之寒。
英国人对罗马崇拜到什么程度?从这三句中就能体现的淋漓尽致。
就像唐朝时日本对中国膜拜、五体投地一样。
When in Rome, do as the Romans do. All roads lead to Rome.
否则就是When in London, do as the British do.
All roads lead to London. London was not built in a day.
初中必考英语谚语14个(八下13个+九上1个)
A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘,差之千里。
You're never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。
When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。
The early bird cathes the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃;捷足先登。
It never rains but it pours. 不雨则已,一雨倾盆 / 祸不单行。
Many hands make light work. 人多活轻 / 众人拾柴火焰高。
Every dog has its day. 人人皆有得意时。
Put all your eggs in one basket. 孤注一掷。
The grass is always greener on the other side. 邻家芳草绿/风景在别处。
Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过语言。(行胜于言)。
“行胜于言”是清华大学精神中“重视实干”的体现。行胜于言为清华校长
梅贻琦所说,也是清华大学“校风”。“行胜于言”四字来源于1920级毕业纪念物——位于清华大礼堂前草坪南端的日晷上的铭言。
No pain, no gain. 一份耕耘,一份收获。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
Burn the candle at both ends. 蜡烛两头烧 / 过度劳累。

强烈要求
课本上的谚语必须
理解
背诵
默写
熟练运用!!!
六、【经典永流传】【试试你的谚语水平】
请核对《空中课堂英语谚语练习题》答案
题量大,时间紧,开启闪电模式!
1. ( )①East, west, home is best.
( )②Love me, love my dog.
( )③Well begun is half done.
( )④Seeing is believing.
( )⑤It is better to trust the eye than the ear.
A. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
B. 眼见为实。
C. 爱屋及乌。
D. 金窝、银窝,不如自己的草窝。
E. 百闻不如一见。

DCABE
2. ( )①Failure is the mother of success.
( )②A year's plan starts with spring.
( )③A cold hand and a warm heart.
( )④Birds of a feather flock(聚集) together.
( )⑤Don't judge(判断) people by their appearance.

A. 一年之计在于春。
B. 失败是成功之母。
C. 不可以貌取人。
D. 刀子嘴,豆腐心。
E. 物以类聚,人以群分。

BADEC
3. ( )①Beat the dog before the lion.
( )②Where there is a will, there is a way.
( )③Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
( )④Behind bad luck comes good luck.
( )⑤Don't put off(推迟) till tomorrow what should be
done today.
A. 有志者,事竟成。
B. 杀鸡给猴看。
C. 今日事,今日毕。
D. 塞翁失马,焉知非福。
E. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。

BAEDC
4. ( )①Love is blind.
( )②A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
( )③All work and no play makes Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy.
( )④Never offer to teach fish to swim.
( )⑤Think twice before acting.
A. 不要班门弄斧。
B. 一知半解,害己误人。
C. 情人眼里出西施。
D. 三思而后行。
E. 只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
CBEAD
5. ( )①For better or for worse.
( )②Time waits for no man.
( )③A miss(过错) is as good as a mile.
( )④Children are what the mothers are.
( )⑤One tree can't make a forest.
A. 独木不成林。
B. 岁月不等人。
C. 失之毫厘,差以千里。
D. 同甘共苦。
E. 耳濡目染,身教言传。

DBCEA
6.( )①When the cat is away, the mice will play.
( )②A teacher for a day is a father for a lifetime.
( )③Fine feathers make fine birds.
( )④Better late than never.
( )⑤Kill two birds with one stone.
A. 一日为师,终身为父。
B. 佛要金装,人要衣装。
C. 迟做比不做好;亡羊补牢。
D. 一石二鸟;一箭双雕。
E. 山中无老虎,猴子称大王。

EABCD
7. ( )①Strike(击打) while the iron(铁) is hot.
( )②Feed a pig and you'll have a hog(猪).
( )③The longest journey(旅程) begins with
the first step(脚步).
( )④Two heads are better than one.
( )⑤Is it not a joy to have friends come from
afar(从远处)?
A. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
B. 千里之行,始于足下。(汪国真:没有比人更高的山,没有比脚更长的路。)
C. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
D. 趁热打铁。
E. 两人智慧胜一人;三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。

DAB
EC
七、【中考真题实战演练】
【(2015-2018) 4年中考谚语精挑细选】
2015年是使用新教材的第一年中考
主要题型是选择题、偶尔有书面表达题
【2015年江苏省中考英语谚语真题7道】
①2015江苏省宿迁中考第15题 (选择题关键在题眼)
( )15. --- Let's do more exercises for the coming Maths
competition.
--- Good idea. As an old saying goes, __________.
A. many hands make light work
B. the early bird catches the worm
C. practice makes perfect
D. It's never too old to learn
C
②2015江苏省扬州中考第15题
( )15. 一I can't believe you have finished the work.
一My friends helped me out. Just as the saying
goes, “__________.”
A. Practice makes perfect
B. Put all your eggs in one basket
C. Burn the candle at both ends
D. Many hands make light work
D
③2015江苏省南通中考第5题
( )5.—Oh, dear! How can I finish so much work in 20
minutes?
—Don't worry. _______ . We can give you a
helping hand.
A.Practice makes perfect
B.Many hands make light work
C.It never rains but it pours
D.Every dog has its day
B
④2015江苏省无锡中考第10题
( )10. —Is your sleeping problem getting better?
—No. And _________. They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?
A. a good miss is as good as a mile
B. it never rains but it pours
C. the early bird catches the worm
D. every dog has its day
B
⑤2015江苏省镇江中考第15题
( )15. ---Never give up. If you keep practising speaking English every day, you'll make great progress(进步).
---Thanks for encouraging(鼓励) me. I know ______.
A. practice makes perfect     
B. it never rains but it pours
C. many hands make light work  
D. the grass is always greener on the other side
A
⑥2015江苏省淮安中考第15题
( )15. ---All the people of Huai'an need to work together
to make our city more beautiful.
---That's it . __________.
A . Practice makes perfect
B. Many hands make light work.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B
⑦2015江苏省徐州中考第13题
【敲黑板,请注意,这是我们大徐州的中考题】
( )13. We can't afford(承担得起) to make any mistakes.
To us, ____________.
A. a miss(过错) is as good as a mile
B. the grass is greener on the other side
C. it never rains but it pours
D. when in Rome, do as the Romans do

这是九年级上册第一单元Reading课文中的原句。
A
【2016年江苏省中考英语谚语真题4道】
①2016江苏省淮安中考第11题
( )11. Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations(手术).
He often says “___________”.
A. A miss is as good as a mile
B. Many hands make light work
C. No pain, no gain
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
A
②2016江苏省无锡中考第12题
( )12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another
championship(冠军).
—It's not surprising. ___________. He practises hardest
in the team.
A. Every dog has its day
B. No pain, no gain
C. Many hands make light work
D. Actions speak louder than words
B
③2016江苏省盐城中考第15题
( )15. “________”is used for saying that what you do is more important than what you say you will do.
A. Every dog has its day.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Many hands make light work.
D. Actions speak louder than words.
D
④2016江苏省扬州中考第15题
( )15. —He never tells us he can make model planes.
—In fact he can and often wins in the competitions.
__________
A. Actions speak louder than words
B. Many hands make light work
C. No pain, no gain
D. The early bird catches the worm
A
【2017年江苏省中考英语谚语真题4道】
①2017江苏省苏州中考第15题
( )15.--He is too short to be a successful basketball player.
--_______.Every dog has its day.
A.I think so
B.It's hard to say
C.That's right
D.You'd better not
B
②2017江苏省无锡中考第13题
( ) 13.______________. Here we are in India(印度). So why not try on the saris(南亚妇女裹在身上的长巾), dear?
A. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
B. No pain,no gain.
C. You're never too old to learn.
D. Practice makes perfect.
此题需要地理知识,裹长巾是南亚印度妇女的习俗。
A
③2017江苏省盐城中考第15题
( ) 15. “______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.
A. A miss is as good as a mile
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. The early bird catches the worm
D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
C
此题考查课本P74 Part A 句子C,
课本是学习的基础和源泉。
④2017江苏省连云港中考第15题
( )15. —I promise(承诺) I will work harder this term, Miss Li.
—Well, just as the saying goes, “____________” I do hope that you will act soon.
A. It never rains but pours
B. Many hands make light work
C. Actions speak louder than words
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C
【2018年江苏省中考英语谚语真题6道】
①2018江苏省常州中考第1题
( ) 1.Time waits for no man. But some people won't realize the importance of time ______ it's gone(消失).
A. as B. since C. when D. until
won't=will not
not...until... 直到......才......
D
②2018江苏省淮安中考第13题
( )13.--If you keep practising speaking French
every day, you'll be better at it.
-- ___________ .
A.Practice makes perfect
B.Many hands make light work
C.Put all your eggs in one basket
D.Burn the candle at both ends
A
此题考查课本P75 Part B第2题,课本是学习的基础和源泉。
③2018江苏省苏州中考第15题
( ) 15. —I spent the whole night preparing my report.
—Don't stay up(熬夜) too late, or you will be tired out.
Remember, ________.
A. it never rains but it pours
B. you can't burn the candle at both ends
C. you can't put all your eggs in one basket
D. the grass is always greener on the other side
B
④2018江苏省扬州中考第15题
( ) 15. ---I'm tired out.
----How can you be a manager and accountant(会计) at one time(同时)? ________.
A. The early bird catches the worm
B. Don't put all your eggs in one basket
C. Actions speak louder than words
D. Don't burn the candle at both ends
D
⑤2018江苏省镇江中考第12题
( )12.--When in Rome, do as the Romans do. We
should behave _______ when travelling abroad.
--That's quite true.
A. probably
B. hardly
C. highly
D. properly
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
=When you are in a strange place, do as the local people do.
入乡随俗,意味着举止恰当。
D
★★★★★终于到最后一题了!这是今天的压轴题!!!
⑥2018江苏省徐州中考第74题书面表达(20分)
74. 书面表达
你校英文报组织了题为“我喜欢的英语谚语”征文活动,你有意参加。请从下面两句英语谚语中任选一句,写一篇90词左右的短文,参加征文活动。
Many hands make light work.
Meaning: If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.
Practice makes perfect.
Meaning: If you keep practicing, you will be better at it.
短文内容须包括: 1. 你喜欢的谚语及其含义。
2. 体现该谚语含义的个人经历。
注意:1.短文中已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数。
2.短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。


【书面表达解析】
这篇作文要求我们写一篇英语短文,参加学校英文报组织的“我喜欢的英语谚语”征文活动。题目中给出了两条谚语,我们可以从中选择一条,介绍它的含义,并描述能体现该谚语含义的个人经历,这才是文章的主体部分。
通过审题可知,文章应主要包括两个内容:首先选择自己最喜欢的谚语,介绍它的含义;然后叙述一件自己经历过的、能体现该谚语含义的故事。写作时,可以根据这两个内容分为两段。短文应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主,介绍自己的经历时,应该用一般过去时,注意谓语动词的正确形式,尤其注意不规则动词过去式的变化。注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不一样的,不能逐词翻译,不能写汉语式的英语。而应从句子整体结构考虑,以英语中的简单句结构为基础,使用恰当的词汇和句型。为提升文章档次,穿插使用并列句或复合句,如and、but等连接的并列句,以及宾语从句、状语从句等复合句。语句之间、段落之间注意使用恰当的连接成分,使文意连贯。
优秀学生习作:My favourtite English saying
My English saying is many hands make light work. It means if lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to finish.
Last term, our class decided to give a charity show to help children in poor areas. It was difficult to get everything ready in a short time. Luckily, all my classmates worked together and shared the work. Some students handed out leaflets(发传单), some prepared the costumes(服装), and others helped download(下载) the music. I'm good at singing, so I sang a song while my best friend played the piano.
The charity show was a great success. We all realized that the success belonged to every one of us. Teamwork really works!
习作点睛
这是一篇优秀的作文。首先短文内容完整,包含了题目要求的所有信息。
短文分为两段,作者在第一段用了两句话,介绍了自己喜欢的谚语以及这个谚语的含义;作者在第二段讲述了自己的一个经历,这个经历与自己喜欢的谚语是有关的,能较好的体现该谚语的含义。两段的格式使短文结构清晰,叙述有条理。
其次,短文中使用了正确的人称和时态,文章以第一人称为主,第一段使用了一般现在时;第二段使用了一般过去时,谓语动词形式准确,尤其注意了不规则动词的过去式。
第三,短文句式表达符合英语的习惯,语言准确、地道。句子以简单句为主,也用到了复合句,如并列句、宾语从句等,语句之间也用到了一些连接成分。
较好的短语和句式有:
It was difficult to get everything ready in a short time.
Luckily, all my classmates worked together and shared the work.
Some students handed out leaflets(发传单), some prepared the costumes(服装), and others helped download(下载) the music.
I'm good at singing, so I sang a song while my best friend played the piano.
The charity show was a great success.
We all realized that the success belonged to every one of us.
Thank you.
Goodbye.
See you tomorrow.