小升初英语总复习--词类 副词课件（33张幻灯片）

副词
频度副词
同学们知道圈出的是什么词吗?
1.Mary ______ goes to her dancing lesson .
2.She ______ plants tomatoes.
3.She ______ wears a flower for her hair.
4.She ______ plants roses and lilies.
5.She __________ eats salads for breakfast .
rarely
usually
always
often
sometimes
adverbs of frequency (频度副词)
定义 :
英语中always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never等，叫做频度副词。这类词用来表示某一动作发生的频率，或某一状态出现的频率，即在一定的时间内动作重复发生或状态重复出现的次数 。
分类： 模糊频度副词
精确的频度副词
always
usually
often
sometimes
rarely
never
100%
总是
80%?
通常?
60%
经常?
40%
有时
20%
很少，几乎不
0
从不
?
????????
模糊频度副词
general
这些词都是表示事情发生频率的副词，也是不准确地说某事在一段时间内发生的次数。
Adverbs of frequency
never
rarely
sometimes
often
usually
always
play basketball
play
badminton
skate
dance
swim
play football
Some students :
always surf the Internet.
usually play computer games.
often sleep late.
sometimes watch TV.
hardly take a bath.
never do homework by themselves.
精确的频度副词:specific
以下这些频率副词可以准确地表达事情发生的频率。
一次 once
两次 twice
三次 three times
注意：在记忆时，我们只要记住once（一次）和twice（二次）就可以了。其他发生次数只要用“数字＋times”来表达就可以了。
e.g.
I drink milk and eat vegetables every day.
I exercise once a week.
I eat KFC twice a month.
我每天喝牛奶，吃疏菜。
我每周锻炼一次。
我一个月吃两次肯德基。
频度副词在句中的位置：
在行为动词之前
句子末尾
模糊频率副词：
精确的频率副词:
思考：与be 动词的位置
对画线部分提问：
He plays football every day.
How often does he play the football?
Once /twice/three times/six days a week
如何回答：
如何提问？
Activity1:pair work
How often do you go to karaoke?
I rarely go to karaoke.
(rarely, sometimes, never, always, often)
Play the piano
Go shopping
dance
ride a bike
Mary的一周活动表
Activity2:group work
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
dance
music
dance
basketball
music
dance
dance
film
dance
music
dance
film
computer
music
music
computer
computer
film
dance
music
film
观察Mary的一周活动表，用适当的频率副词填空：
1. Mary _______ dances.
2. Mary _______ listens to music.
3. Mary _______ goes fishing.
4. Mary _______ plays basketball.
5. Mary _______ plays computer .
6. Mary _______ watches a film.
always
usually
never
rarely
sometimes
often
Activity3: individual work
Tick(√) the answers.
Activity
How
often
get up
early
Have breakfast
Listen carefully in class
do my homework at school
see a movie
help teachers
always
usually
√
often
some-
times
rarely
never
Activity4: individual work
Talk about your whole day using the adverbs
we’ve learned.
In the morning, I usually get up about seven a.m. I need an alarm clock of course! I never get up immediately. I lie in bed for ten minutes，thinking about what I need to do that day. I always brush my teeth as soon as I get up. I usually have some eggs for breakfast, but I rarely drink coffee.It is too bitter, but I often have some milk. After that I go to work.
一、按要求写单词。
1．good(副词)　_______ 2.farther(原级)　____
3．easy(副词)　_______ 4.slowly(反义词)　______
5．heavy(副词)　________ 6.badly(比较级)　______
7．much(比较级)　______ 8.late(最高级)　_______
9．early(比较级)　_______
10. carefully(最高级)　___________________
well
far
easily
fast
heavily
worse
more
latest
earlier
the most carefully
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．He put on his coat and went out _________ (quick)．
2．It's snowing and my father drives ____________(careful)．
3．I play the guitar ____________ (good) than my sister.
4．—Does Jim run as _________(slow) as David？　
—Yes，but Mike runs ___________ (slow) than them.
5．Nancy dances ____________ (beautiful)．
quickly
carefully
better
slowly
more slowly
beautifully
三、单项选择。
(　　)1.—________ are you unhappy?
—Because my daughter is ill today.
A．When 　　　B．Why 　　　　　　C．How
(　　)2.Jack went to school ________.His teacher was angry.
A．late 　　　 B．early 　　　　　　 C．soon
(　　)3.Which skirt do you like ________，the white one or the blue one?
A．good 　　　 B．better 　　　　　　C．best
(　　)4.He can speak English as ________ as his English teacher.
A．good 　　　 B．well 　　　　　　 C．better
(　　)5.The children look very ________ today.They are playing ________ in the park.
A．happy；happy 　B．happy；happily 　C．happily；happy
B
A
B
B
B
四、从方框中选择适当的单词填空。(每词限用一次)
1．I __________ go to school by bike.
2．The plane flys very ______．
3．Sarah writes as ______ as Linda.
4．The children are playing games ________．
5．Listen to the teacher _________ in class.
usually
fast
well
outside
carefully
how, away, outside, well, also, home, fast, usually, carefully, heavily
6．Look！The dog is running ________．
7．It's raining _________．
8．Sue is at _______ now.
9．_______can I get to the police station?
10．My friend Frank sings well，and he is ______ good at playing the
guitar.
away
heavily
home
How
also
how, away, outside, well, also, home, fast, usually, carefully, heavily
五、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1．She does her homework as _______(糟糕) as her sister.
2．We had a sports meeting a week _______(以前)．
3．I ________(通常) read English in the morning.
4．Lily comes to school ___(如此) early.
5． ________(然后)，he washed his face and had breakfast.
badly
ago
usually
so
Then
五、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
6．The kite is flying _____ in the sky.
7．Jack does his homework so _________．All the answers are right.
8．It's not difficult.I can finish it __________．
9．Don't be ____ for school.
10．The children are sleeping.Please walk into the room ________．
high
carefully
easily
late
quietly
六、对画线部分提问。
1．I went to Sanya by plane last summer.
How did you go to Sanya last summer?
2．My sister likes cats because she thinks they are cute.
Why does your sister like cats?
3．We'll meet at the school gate．
________ shall we meet?
4．His father gets up at 6：30 every morning.
_____ ______ his father ___ ___ every morning?
5．Her mother goes to work on foot．
____ _____ her mother ___ to work?
Where
When does
get up
How does
go
B
go upstairs
B
careful
C
heavily
D
happily
B
faster
八、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1．我们在哪里见面？什么时候见面？
______ and ______ shall we meet?
2．我讲英语讲不了你这么快。
I can't speak English __ ___ __ you.
3．今天早上，我比妹妹起得早。
I _____ __ ________ than my sister this morning.
4．你通常什么时候上学？
_____ do you _________ go to school?
5．你们班上谁学习最努力？
Who works __________ in your class?
Where
when
as fast as
woke up earlier
When
usually
hardest