中考新题型回答问题答题方法归纳和练习题课件(课件PPT共12张)

(共12张PPT)
1.I
went
to
the
cinema
yesterday.
2.Man
can't
live
without
water.
3.Do
you
like
playing
football?
4.How
soon
will
the
concert
begin?
5.They
had
a
good
time,didn't
they?
6.How
can
we
go,
by
plane
or
by
train?
7.What
important
jobs
they
have
done
!
8.Don't
run
in
the
hallways.
A.陈述句
B.疑问句
C.感叹句
D.祈使句
肯定形式
否定形式
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
选择疑问句
反义疑问句
请同学们观察以下句子，判断句子类型。
陈述句
疑问句
感叹句
祈使句
肯定形式
否定形式
特殊疑问句
一般疑问句
选择疑问句
反义疑问句
疑问代词
疑问副词
what
which
who
whom
whose
when
where
why
how
人
物
时间
地点
原因
方式
how
often
how
wide
how
many
how
far
how
long
how
much
how
old
how
soon
how家族
初中常见简单句归纳
sentence
tree
回答问题
(1)
when
什么时候，
(2)the
city
城市，
(3)
the
place/where
地点
(4)
Who/the
person/man
人
（5）Why
/the
reason
原因
，回答用because，
（6）
the
purpose
目的
(7)the
thing
事情，东西，
（8）the
country
国家
（9）How(方式)，the
way
方式、方法，
What(事件),which（哪个），whose（谁的），whom（who的宾格形式）
how
long
多长时间
；
回答：
about/for+时间段,since
+时间点
how
soon
多久，
回答：in+时间段（用于一般将来时）
how
often
多久一次，
回答：once
a
week,
every
day.
How
much
多少钱
how
old
多少岁
how
far
多远
how
many+可数名词复数（多少）
how
much+不可数（多少）
（一）
Sydney（悉尼）
is
in
the
east
of
Australia.
It
is
a
lively
city.
It’s
famous
for
its
Opera
House
and
the
Sydney
Harbor
Bridge（歌剧院和悉尼海港大桥）.
The
weather
is
warm.
The
temperature
is
about
12
degrees
in
winter.
And
it
is
about
35
degrees
in
summer.
It
has
beautiful
beaches
and
many
parks.
In
the
west
of
Sydney,
there
is
a
big
park
called
the
Blue
Mountains.
You
can
see
many
visitors
in
the
park
from
different
countries.
It’s
quite
a
popular
park.
The
only
way
to
see
this
park
is
by
going
through
a
bush
(荒野小路).
Then
you
can
find
some
nice
gravel
(砂砾)
roads.
The
roads
can
take
you
to
the
Blue
Mountains.
Of
course,
you
will
need
to
travel
with
food
and
water.
It
will
take
you
some
days
to
see
a
small
part
of
the
mountains,
because
there
are
many
roads
to
get
to
the
Blue
Mountains.
Sydney
has
many
beautiful
beaches.
Two
of
them
are
quite
famous.
They
are
Bondi
and
Manly.
Bondi
has
a
nice
street
with
many
shops
and
restaurants.
Parking
is
not
difficult
in
the
place.
Manly
is
a
great
beach.
If
you
want
to
go
there,
you
can
take
a
boat.
It's
a
cheap
and
great
way
to
see
the
Sydney
Harbor.
It
will
take
you
about
30
minutes.
If
you
are
going
to
visit
Sydney,
I
hope
you
will
enjoy
it.
1.
What
is
Sydney
famous
for?
__________________________________________________________________________
2.
Where
is
the
Blue
Mountains?
___________________________________________________________________________
3.
Why
do
you
spend
some
days
getting
to
the
Blue
Mountains?
___________________________________________________________________________
4.
How
can
we
get
to
Manly?
___________________________________________________________________
5.
How
long
will
it
take
you
to
get
to
the
Sydney
Harbor?
___________________________________________________________________-
It
is
famous
for
Opera
House
and
the
Sydney
Harbor
Bridge.
It
is
in
the
west
of
Sydney.
Because
there
are
many
roads
to
get
to
the
Blue
Mountains.
You
can
take
a
boat
to
go
there.
It
will
take
us
about
30
minutes
to
get
to
the
Sydney
Harbor.
（二）
Liu
Wei
is
very
famous
in
China
because
he
can
play
the
piano
with
his
toes(脚趾).One
day
when
Liu
Wei
was
only
10
years
old,
he
played
a
game
with
some
friends.
He
lost
both
his
arms
because
of
electricity.Liu
Wei
was
very
sad
when
both
his
arms
were
cut
off
after
the
accident.
But
soon
he
had
to
make
a
choice.
“For
people
like
me,
there
were
only
two
choices.
One
was
to
give
up
all
the
dreams,
which
would
cause
a
quick
death.
The
other
was
to
work
hard
without
arms
to
live
an
excellent
life.”
says
Liu
Wei.
Liu
Wei’s
dream
was
to
be
a
pianist.
He
learned
to
play
the
piano
with
his
toes.
And
teaching
himself
to
play
the
piano
with
his
toes
was
very
hard.
Many
times
he
wanted
to
give
up,
but
his
parents
went
on
encouraging
him
and
he
wanted
to
make
his
parents
proud.
Maybe
you
can
not
believe
that
Liu
Wei
is
able
to
play
well
only
with
his
toes.
The
audience(观众)
were
deeply
moved
and
very
excited
when
they
watched
his
performance.
1.What
can
Liu
Wei
play
the
piano
with?
___________________________________________________________________
2．How
old
was
Liu
Wei
when
he
lost
his
arms?
___________________________________________________________________
3．Was
Liu
Wei
very
unhappy
when
both
his
arms
were
cut
off？
___________________________________________________________________
4．Who
encouraged
Liu
Wei
to
play
the
piano?
___________________________________________________________________
5．How
did
the
audience
feel
when
they
watched
Liu’s
performance?
___________________________________________________________________
He
can
play
the
piano
with
his
toes.
When
he
was
10
years
old
he
lost
his
arms.
Yes
,he
was.
His
parents
encouraged
him
to
play
the
piano.
They
were
deeply
moved
and
very
excited
when
they
watched
his
performance.
（三）
April
1st
is
a
day
on
which,
in
some
countries,
people
try
to
play
tricks
on
others.
If
one
succeeds
in
tricking
somebody,
one
laughs
and
says,
“April
Fool!”
and
then
the
person
who
has
been
tricked
usually
laughs,
too.
One
April
1st,
a
bus
was
going
along
a
country
road.
Then
it
slowed
down
and
stopped.
The
driver
tried
hard
to
start
the
bus,
but
he
failed.
Then
he
turned
to
the
passengers
with
a
worried
look
on
his
face
and
said
“This
poor
bus
is
getting
old.
There's
only
one
thing
we
can
do
if
we
want
to
get
home
today.
I
shall
count
three,
and
on
the
word
THREE,
I
want
you
all
to
lean
forward
suddenly
as
hard
as
you
can.
Only
in
this
way
may
the
bus
get
started
again,
but
if
you
don’t
follow
my
advice,
I’m
afraid
there
is
nothing
else
I
can
do.
So
all
the
passengers
leaned
back
against
their
seats
and
got
ready
for
the
driver’s
order.
Then
the
driver
began
to
count.
“Get
ready,”
he
said.
“One!
Two!
Three!”
All
the
passengers
tried
hard
to
lean
forward
when
they
heard
his
last
word,
and
the
bus
immediately
started
again.
“April
Fool!”
the
driver
said
loudly
with
a
smile.
The
passengers
suddenly
realized
it
was
April
1st
and
the
bus
was
full
of
laughter.
1.
What
do
people
usually
do
on
April
Fool’s
Day
in
some
countries?
——————————————————————————————
2.
Why
did
the
driver
stop
the
bus?
__________________________________________________________________________
3.
What
did
the
driver
ask
passengers
to
do
when
they
heard
the
word
THREE?
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.
How
did
the
passengers
feel
when
the
driver
cried
“April
Fool!”?
______________________________________________________________________________
5.
Was
there
anything
wrong
with
the
bus?
_____________________________________________________________________________
They
try
to
play
tricks
on
others.
Because
he
wanted
to
play
a
trick
on
the
passengers.
The
driver
asked
them
to
lean
forward
as
hard
as
they
could.
They
felt
happy.
No,
there
wasn't.
.
（四）
On
a
Friday
night,
a
poor
young
violinist
was
playing
his
violin
at
the
entrance(入口)
of
the
subway
station.
The
music
was
so
great
that
people
slowed
down
to
listen
and
put
some
money
into
his
hat.
The
next
day,
the
violinist
came
to
the
entrance
again.
He
put
down
his
hat
as
usual.
Beside
the
hat
was
a
piece
of
paper
with
some
words
on
it.
It
said,
“A
George
Black
has
put
an
important
thing
into
my
hat
by
mistake.
Welcome
to
claim(认领)
it.”
Soon
the
people
were
all
interested
in
the
words
and
wondered
what
it
could
be.
After
a
while
a
man
rushed
through
the
crowd,
took
the
violinist’s
shoulders
and
said,
“I
knew
you
would
certainly
come
here.”
The
violinist
asked,
“Did
you
lose
something?”“
Lottery(彩票).”
The
violinist
took
out
a
lottery
ticket
with
Black’s
name
on
it.
Black
took
it
and
danced
happily.
Black
was
an
office
worker.
He
bought
the
lottery
and
won
a
prize
of
$500,000.
But
when
he
gave
$50
to
the
violinist
for
his
wonderful
music,
the
lottery
ticket
was
thrown
in,
too.
The
violinist
was
a
college
student.
This
morning,
he
was
going
to
fly
to
Vienna
for
high
education.
However,
when
he
found
the
ticket,
he
canceled(取消)
the
flight
and
returned
to
the
entrance.
Later
someone
asked
the
violinist
why
he
didn’t
take
the
lottery
ticket
to
pay
the
tuition
fee(学费).
He
said,
“Although
I
don’t
have
much
money,
I
live
happily.
If
I
lose
honesty,
I
won’t
be
happy
forever.”
.
1.Where
did
the
young
violinist
play
the
violin
on
a
Friday
night?
________________________________________________________________
2.What
was
put
into
the
young
violinist’s
hat
by
mistake?
________________________________________________________________
3.
What
was
Black’s
job?
_______________________________________________________________
4.Did
the
violinist
fly
to
Vienna
on
Saturday
morning?
___________________________________________________________________
5.What
do
you
think
of
the
young
violinist?
__________________________________________________________________
He
played
the
violin
at
the
entrance
of
the
subway
station
on
Friday
night.
A
lottery
ticket
was
put
into
the
young
violinst's
hat
by
mistake.
He
was
an
office
worker.
No，
he
didn't.
when
he
found
the
ticket,
he
canceled(取消)
the
flight
and
returned
to
the
entrance.
He
is
honest.