八年级下册英语Unit3
重难点突破与语法精练
重难点突破
考点一:
provide的用法
(
)1.
The
newly-opened
company
the
local
people
more
chances
to
work.
A.
gives;
for
B.
provides;
with
C.
offers;
for
D.
shows;
with
(
)2.
Livestreaming
(直播)
a
new
chance
for
traditional
culture
artists.
A.
practices
B.
provides
C.
promises
D.
protects
考点二:辨析both,either与
neither
a.both
意为“两者都”,常用搭配:both...and
“......和……都”
b.either作连词,意为“两个中的任何一个;或者”,常用搭配:
either...or...
“要么......要么……;或者……或者......”
作副词,意为“也”,常用在否定句句尾,前面通常用逗号隔开。
c.
neither意为“两者都不”,常用搭配:
neither...nor...“既不……也不......”
(
)1.
The
Chinese
Skyeye
and
High
speed
Train
interest
people
a
lot
because
of
the
em
are
leading
the
world
in
science
and
technology.
A.
both
B.
each
C.
either
D.
neither
(
)2.-I
hear
Susan
will
go
to
Xinjiang
alone.
-That's
true.
her
father
her
mother
will
go
with
her.
A.
Both;
and
B.
Either;or
C.
Neither;
nor
(
)3.(2020?江苏淮安中考)-
When
shall
we
go
on
a
picnic,
Saturday
or
Sunday?
-
is
OK.
I’m
free
the
whole
weekend.
A.
Neither
B.
All
C.
Either
D.
Both
(
)4.
Mary
doesn't
like
math.
I
don't
like
math,
.
A.
too
B.
either
C.
also
D.
neither
(
)5.-
I’m
not
going
swimming
tomorrow.
-
.
I
have
to
clean
up
my
bedroom.
A.
So
am
I
B.
Neither
am
I
C
Neither
I
am
D.
So
I
am
考点三:
waste的用法
a作动词
意为浪费,滥用
常用搭配waste
time/money
on
sth.“在某人某事上浪费时间/金钱
waste
time/money
(in)
doing
sth.
浪费时间/金钱做某事
b作名词,意为“浪费;垃圾”常用搭配:
a
waste
of“浪费”
1.她在衣服上浪费了很多钱。
She
a
lot
of
money
clothes.
2.汤姆从不在玩电脑游戏上浪费太多时间。
Tom
never
too
much
time
computer
games.
3.和他谈话是浪费时间。
It’s
talking
to
him.
考点四:the+比较级…,the+比较级...
(
)1.(2020?黑龙江哈尔滨中考)-
Sarah,I’m
a
very
slow
reader.
Could
you
give
me
some
advice
to
improve
my
reading
speed?
-
Well,
keep
on
reading
something
you
enjoy.
The
more
you
read,
you'll
be.
A.
the
slower
B.
the
fresher
C.
the
faster
(
)2.(2020?辽宁锦州中考)
You
have
made
great
progress
on
your
study.
-
Thank
you.
I
believe
you
work,
the
better
grades
you
will
get.
A.
the
more
careless
B.
the
more
careful
C.
the
worse
D.
the
harder
考点五:辨析
borrow,lend与keep
(
)1.(2019·四川达州中考)-Can
I
Robinson
Crusoe,
Mrs.
Zhao?
-Sure,
it's
very
interesting,
but
you
can
only
it
for
two
weeks.
A.
borrow;
lend
B.
lend;
borrow
C.
borrow;
keep
D.
lend;
keep
(
)2.
-How
long
may
I
your
camera?
-For
a
week.
But
you
mustn't
it
to
others.
A.
borrow;
lend
B.
keep;
lend
C.
Lend;
borrow
D.
keep;
borrow
考点六:
as
soon
as的用法
(
)1.(2020辽宁营口中考)
The
clever
boy
called
120
his
mother
fell
down
in
the
kitchen.
A.
although
B.
as
soon
as
C.
as
long
as
D.
until
(
)2.(2020?四川达州中考)
Jenny,do
you
know
if
your
mother
back
tomorrow?
-Sorry,
I
don't
know.
As
soon
as
she
home,
I
will
tell
her
to
call
you.
A.
comes;
gets
B.
will
come;
gets
to
C.
will
come;
will
get
D.
will
come;
gets
语法精练
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
Could
you
(help)
me
with
my
lessons?
I
missed
the
last
class
because
of
my
illness.
2.
Could
you
(
make)
my
bed?I’m
going
to
be
late
for
my
work.
3.
Could
you
please
(clean)
your
room?
It's
so
dirty.
4.
Could
we
(leave)
at
seven?
I
need
ten
more
minutes
to
finish
my
work.
5.
-Could
I
watch
TV
now?
-Yes,
you
(could).
Ⅱ.单项选择。
(
)1.(2020?湖北孝感中考)-Helen,
could
you
please
water
the
flowers
in
my
garden?
-
.They
are
so
lovely.
A.
That's
too
bad
B.
With
pleasure
C.
You’re
welcome
D.
I’m
afraid
not
(
)2.(2020·江苏南京中考)
By
the
time
she
was
eight,
Linda
read
English
and
French.
could
B.
must
C.
need
D.
may
(
)3.(2020?山东滨州中考)-Mr.Wang,
can
I
go
to
play
football
with
my
classmates
as
soon
as
school
is
over?
-
We
have
to
prepare
for
the
coming
Art
Festival
together.
A.
Why
not?
B.
I
hope
so.
C.
I'm
afraid
not.
D.
Of
course.
(
)4.(2020?内蒙古包头中考)He
sleep,
although
he
tried
to
Che
cup
of
coffee
in
the
late
afternoon
caused
him
to
stay
awake
almost
all
night.
A.
wouldn't
B.shouldn’t
C.
couldn't
D.
mustn’t
(
)5.(2020·湖南怀化中考)Mom,could
I
go
out
with
my
friends?
-
,
but
you
have
to
come
back
before
10:00.
A.
Sorry,
you
can't
B.
Yes,
you
can
C.
No
way
III.运用每一小题后的提示语回答下面问题。
1.
Q:
Could
you
please
clean
your
room?(Sorry,
do
the
dishes)
A:
.
2.
Q:
Could
I
use
your
bicycle?
(No/
need
it
today)
A:
.
3.
Q:
Could
you
please
take
out
the
rubbish?
(Sorry/
practice
the
piano)
A:
.
4.Q:Could
I
stay
out
late?(No/look
after
your
sister)
A:
.
5.
Q:
Could
you
please
make
your
bed?
(Yes/
sure)
A:
.
参考答案
重难点突破
考点一
B
2.B
考点二
A
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.B
考点三
wasted;
on
2.wastes;
in
playing
3.a
waste
of
time
考点四
C
2.D
考点五
C
2.B
考点六
B
2.D
语法精练
1.
help
2.make
3.clean
4.leave
5.cam
1.B
2
.A
3
.C
4.C
5.B
1.Sorry,
I
can’t.
I
have
to
do
the
dishes.
No,
you
can’t.
I
need
it
today.
Sorry,
I
can’t.
I
have
to
practice
the
piano.
No,
you
can’t.
You
must
look
after
your
sister.
Yes,
sure.