中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【高频考点解密】2021年中考英语二轮复习完形填空记叙文(原卷版)
记叙文是一种以记叙为主要表达方式的文体。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)它主要分为记人、叙事、写景几个方面,包括幽默故事、名人传记、逸闻趣事等。如果文章交代了when,where,who,what,how这五个要素,那么文章就是记叙文。为了测试考生对语篇的理解能力,命题人会特别注意选材的趣味性。记叙文的结尾往往出人意料,耐人寻味。
【2020
?
北京市】
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
At
the
end
of
my
firs
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
year
of
high
school,
I
realized
I
needed
to
find
a
summer
job.
I
was
tired
of
having
to
ask
my
parents
for
____13____
.
I
wanted
to
go
to
the
shopping
center
or
movies
with
friends
without
having
to
ask
for
$20
from
my
parents.
I
imagined
having
a
job
at
a
store
or
at
a
summer
camp
where
I
could
play
games
with
children.
But
what
actually
happened
was
____14____.
The
only
job
I
managed
to
find
was
cleaning
up
tables
at
a
local
restaurant.
At
first,
the
idea
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
clearing
tables
upset
me.
The
thought
of
getting
up
at
dawn(黎明)
to
go
clean
up
after
people
made
me
___15___
ever
asking
for
a
job.
The
first
day
was
terribly
busy.
I
was
running
around,
racing
to
get
a
table
ready
for
the
waiting
customers.
I'll
never
forget
how
___16___
I
felt
that
day,
but
I'll
also
never
forget
sitting
down
for
lunch
with
my
co-workers
for
the
first
time.
People
my
age
or
ten
years
older
all
sat
together
and
talked
about
their
days.
All
of
a
sudden
I
was
a
part
of
that,
and
it
felt
good
to
be
so
____17____
.
I've
now
work
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
at
the
restaurant
for
almost
one
year.
I've
learned
to
be
happy
about
getting
up
so
early,
because
I
know
there're
going
to
be
a
few
good
____18____
every
day
there.
From
starting
there
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
as
a
shy
student,
I've
been
able
to
grow
into
a
person
that
can
go
up
and
___19___
anyone,
at
work
or
anywhere
else.
I'm
also
not
as
sensitive(敏感的)
as
I
used
to
be-getting
an
impolite
customer
might
make
me
feel
bad,
but
very
soon
I
can
laugh
it
off
with
my
co-workers.
The
little
job
has
given
me
so
much,
and
I
can't
wait
to
go
back
and
continue
to
____20____
from
my
experience.
13.
A.
food
B.
money
C.
attention
D.
advice
14.
A.
exciting
B.
encouraging
C.
confusing
D.
disappointing
15.
A.
forget
B.
enjoy
C.
regret
D.
imagine
16.
A.
tired
B.
happy
C.
curious
D.
relaxed
17.
A.
loved
B.
missed
C.
needed
D.
included
18.
A.
dishes
B.
choices
C.
moments
D.
customers
19.
A.
find
B.
greet
C.
push
D.
stop
20.
A.
grow
B.
stand
C.
rest
D.
hide
【2020
?贵州省铜仁市】
Jeff
almost
went
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mad
when
his
elder
brother
was
killed
in
a
car
accident.
He
refused
to
play
___36___
soccer
or
go
to
the
movies
with
his
friends.
Instead,
he
just
sat
in
his
bedroom
and
didn’t
talk
to
___37___,
even
his
parents.
Jeff
felt
that
the
world
was
___38___
.
He
was
quite
angry
with
___39___
because
his
car
hit
his
brother,
even
though
it
was
an
accident.
After
___40___
months,
Jeff
___41___
to
understand
it
was
useless
to
be
angry.
Now
he
still
misses
his
brother,
___42___
he
doesn’t
hate
the
driver
any
___43___
.
He
is
beginning
to
talk
to
his
parents
and
that
___44___
them
happy
again.
He
no
longer
stays
in
his
room
by
____45____
.
Instead,
he
goes
to
the
movies
or
plays
sports
with
his
friends.
He
is
feeling
better
now.
36.
A.
/
B.
the
C.
a
37.
A.
someone
B.
anyone
C.
none
38.
A.
happy
B.
fair
C.
unfair
39.
A.
the
driver
B.
his
parents
C.
his
friends
40.
A.
a
little
B.
a
few
C.
few
41.
A.
begin
B.
began
C.
begins
42.
A.
but
B.
and
C.
or
43.
A.
longer
B.
worse
C.
better
44.
A.
lets
B.
makes
C.
helps
45.
A.
his
B.
him
C.
himself
【2020
?黑龙江省哈尔滨市】
Among
all
the
fes
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tivals,
Christmas
is
my
favorite.
Ten
years
has
passed
since
that
thing
happened.
I
was
only____21____years
old
at
that
time.
It
was
December
24th,
just
the
day____22____Christmas
Day.
That
evening,
my
dad
came
home
from
work
a
little
earlier.
After
supper,
he
said
to
us,
"Tomorrow
is
Christmas
Day.
My
kids,
I
think
you
need
to____23____loving
others."
He
went
on,
"Therefore,
we
are
going
to
help
out
at
an
orphanage
(孤儿院)."
I
couldn't
believe____24____I
heard.
My
heart
began
to
sink
(下沉).
So
we
wouldn't
enjoy
our
own
Christmas
dinner
at
home?
Why
so?
I
didn't
want
to
spend
such
a
holiday!
The
holiday
without
a
Christmas
dinner____25____the
one
I
expected.
The
next
morning,
we____26____early.
After
a
quick
breakfast,
we
set
out
on
our
long
journey
to
the
orphanage.
As
soon
as
we
arrived
there
we
started
to
work.
We
had____27____much
to
do,
such
as
preparing
for
the
dinner,
setting
the
tables,
and
organizing
the
kids
to
come
in,
that
we
had
no
time
to
have
a
rest.
However,
all
I
could
think
about
was
the
Christmas
dinner
I
couldn't
enjoy.
How____28____I
was!
But
the
thoughts
(想法)
quickly
disappeared.
Over
the
next
few
hours,
I
watched
the
kids
sitting
around
the
tables
and
enjoying
the
dinner.
They
talked
happily
all
the
time.
For
some
kids,
this
was
the
most
delicious
meal
they
ate
that
week.
For____29____,
it
was
an
unusual
Christmas
dinner
they
would
never
forget.
The
kids
were
so
happy.
Laughter
filled
the
orphanage.
Through
this_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)____30_____,
I
have
learned
a
lot.
Although
I
didn't
enjoy
the
Christmas
dinner
at
home,
I
got
much
more
pleasure.
Now
I
am
a
19-year-old
college
student.
I
will
remember
that
Christmas
Day
forever.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
21.
A.
nine
B.
ten
C.
nineteen
22.
A.
on
B.
before
C.
after
23.
A.
avoid
B.
practice
C.
manage
24.
A.
what
B.
where
C.
how
25.
A.
was
B.
weren't
C.
wasn't
26.
A.
picked
up
B.
got
up
C.
took
up
27.
A.
too
B.
very
C.
so
28.
A.
disappointed
B.
pleased
C.
satisfied
29.
A.
the
other
B.
another
C.
others
30.
A.
ecosystem
B.
exhibition
C.
experience
【2020
?山东省滨州市】
Once
there
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ived
a
wise
man.
His
son,
however,
was
very
lazy
and
did
nothing
all
day.
The
wise
man
was
___16___
about
his
son's
future.
One
day,
he
said
to
his
son,
"I
want
you
to
find
some
___17___.
I
have
drawn
a
map
to
guide
you/Then
he
handed
his
son
a
bag.
Inside
the
bag
were
clothes,
some
food,
a
little
money
and
the
map.
The
son
___18___
the
next
day.
He
had
to
travel
across
forests,
rivers
and
mountains.
Along
the
way,
he
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
helped
by
some
with
food
and
by
some
with
rooms
to
live
in.
He
came
across
robbers(强盗)who
tried
to
rob
him.
He
also
saw
changing
scenery(风景)and
seasons.
___19___,
after
a
long
year,
he
got
to
the
place
his
father
said.
He
___20___
two
days
looking
and
digging
for
the
treasure,
but
found
___21___.
So
he
had
to
head
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
back
___22___
his
home.
On
the
way,
he
experienced
the
same
scenery.
Sometimes,
he
would
stop
to
enjoy
the
beauty
of
nature.
He
also
learned
to
make
meals.
He
even
had
to
fix
his
clothes
___23___.
He
was
now
able
to
tell
time
by
the
position
of
the
sun.
He
met
the
same
people
who
had
helped
him
___24___.
This
time,
he
stayed
and
helped
them
in
order
to
repay
them.
When
he
got
home,
he
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
said
____25____
to
his
father
for
not
finding
the
treasure.
"There
wasn't
any
treasure
in
the
very
first
place,
my
son,
"the
father
answered
with
a
smile.
"But
I
think
you
have
found
your
life's
true
purpose.
"
16.
A.
surprised
B.
relaxed
C.
excited
D.
worried
17.
A.
food
B.
clothes
C.
treasure
D.
maps
18.
A.
sold
out
B.
set
out
C.
gave
out
D.
cut
out
19.
A.
Finally
B.
Mostly
C.
Normally
D.
Especially
20.
A.
cost
B.
took
C.
paid
D.
spent
21.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
22.
A.
to
B.
from
C.
in
D.
at
23.
A.
herself
B.
himself
C.
itself
D.
themselves
24.
A.
later
B.
earlier
C.
sooner
D.
elder
25.
A.
sorry
B.
congratulations
C.
advice
D.
pleasure
【2020
?山东省泰安市】
It
was
Thanksgivin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g.
Snow
was
falling
when
Bob____1____
towards
the
city
park.
Bob
was
deserted(遗弃)by
his
parents
and
was
raised(抚养)by
a
kind
man.
Two
years
ago,
to
be
______2______,
Bob
built
a
tradition.
That
was
to
take
his
Thanksgiving
dinner
to
the
park
to
share
with
a
homeless
person.
The
park
was
____3____.
Everyone
was
home
enjoying
their
dinner.
After
arriving
at
the
park,
Bob
saw
an
old
woman
sitting
on
a
bench(长椅).
Bob
stopped
his
car
in
a
parking
place
and
got
out.
He
took
the
____4____from
the
front
seat
and
began
walking
towards
her.
When
he
stood
beside
her,
she
jumped
as
if(好像)she
had___5___been
woken
up
from
sleeping.
She
looked
up
____6____Bob,
and
then
her
eyes
brightened.
“Good
evening,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)madam,”
Bob
said,
smiling.
“I’ve
brought
you
some
Thanksgiving
dinner.
Would
you
like
to
share
it
with
me?”
The
woman
nodded
and
Bob
served
her
the
food
and
then
watched
her_____7_____
she
ate
happily.
When
the
woman
finished,
he_____8_____
the
table.
Then
he
took
twenty
dollars
out
of
his
wallet.
He
put
the
____9____into
her
hand.
Then
he
kissed
her
lightly
on
the
forehead
and
said,
“Thank
you
for_____10_____my
Thanksgiving
dinner.”
With
that,
he
took
his
dishes
from
the
table
and
returned
to
the
car.
1.
A.
walked
B.
drove
C.
ran
2.
A.
thankful
B.
successful
C.
surprised
3.
A.
noisy
B.
crowded
C.
empty
4.
A.
flowers
B.
food
C.
books
5.
A.
suddenly
B.
quietly
C.
carefully
6.
A.
after
B.
to
C.
at
7.
A.
because
B.
as
C.
since
8.
A.
cleared
B.
broke
C.
covered
9.
A.
dishes
B.
money
C.
keys
10.
A.
bringing
B.
cooking
C.
sharing
【2020四川省成都市】
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
One
day,
a
woman
boug
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ht
a
parrot
from
a
pet
store.
However,
the
woman
decided
to
___21___the
parrot
to
the
store
the
next
day.
"This
bird
doesn't
___22___.
"
she
told
the
pet
store
owner.
"Does
he
have
a
____23____?"the
owner
asked.
"Parrots
enjoy
watching
themselves
in
it.
"So
the
woman
bought
one
and
left.
The
next
day,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)she
came
back,
saying
that
the
bird
still
didn't
say
anything.
"How
about
a
ladder(梯子)?
Parrots
love
ladders,
"the
owner
said.
The
woman
bought
a
ladder
and
left.
But
the
next
day,
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
was
back
a
___24___time.
"Does
your
parrot
have
a
swing?
No?
Well,
once
he
starts
___25___,
he'll
talk
a
lot
happily,
"the
owner
said.
The
woman
then
bought
a
swing
and
left.
When
she
walked
int
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
the
store
the
next
day,
she
began
to
cry
and
said
___26___,
"The
parrot
died.
"The
pet
store
owner
was
___27___what
she
said.
"What?
I'm
sorry.
Tell
me,
did
he
ever
say
anything?"
he
asked.
"Yes,
right
before
he
died,
"the
woman
answered,
"in
a
___28___
voice,
he
asked
me
weakly,
'Don't
they
sell
any
food
at
that
pet
store?'"
Sometimes
we
forget
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)what's
really
necessary
in
life.
We
sometimes
have
lots
of
things
to
do
___29___,
but
we
forget
to
deal
with
the
most
important
things
first.
We
have
to
remember
to
"_____30_____
the
parrots"
in
our
lives.
21.
A.
send
B.
return
C.
pass
22.
A.
eat
B.
fly
C.
talk
23.
A.
mirror
B.
photo
C.
screen
24.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
25.
A.
exercising
B.
swinging
C.
playing
26.
A.
sadly
B.
warmly
C.
peacefully
27.
A.
worried
about
B.
shocked
at
C.
scared
of
28.
A.
high
B.
loud
C.
low
29.
A.
at
once
B.
after
all
C.
in
total
30.
A.
keep
B.
watch
C.
feed
【2020
?四川省达州市】
Everyone
has
only
one
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)life,
all
of
us
want
to
do
____16____
to
prove
the
value
of
life.
But
sometimes
that
really
needs
more
courage.21·cn·jy·com
You
have
probably
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)never
heard
of
Fan
Jinshi.
She
is
a
very
great
woman
who
I
admire
a
lot.
She
is
a
thin
woman
from
the
south
of
China,
She
is
always
____17____
in
historical
culture
and
ancient
art.
She
graduated
from
Peking
University.
She
could
find
a
good
job
in
a
big
city.
Also,
she
could
choose
to
teach
in
her
university.
However,
she
gave
up
all
the
good
conditions
and
made
a
brave
decision
to
work
in
Dunhuang,
Gan
Su.
It’s
very
dry
and
short
of
water
there.
____18____
it
is
always
windy
and
sandy
all
year
round.
And
she
couldn’t
enjoy
delicious
food
or
wear
nice
clothes.
She
just
did
one
thing
that
she
must
fight
against
the
terrible
environment
there
every
day.
But
she
didn’t
care.
She
stuck
to
____19____
in
the
desert
place
and
made
an
effort
to
contribute
(奉献)
her
youth.
What
a
strong
woman
fighter
she
is!
I
will
never
forget
what
she
said,
“I
love
my
work
and
I
also
love
every
area
of
my
motherland
forever.”
Just
as
Dong
Qing
said,“
____20____
is
that
you
still
love
your
life
after
seeing
the
truth
clearly.”
16.
A.
meaningful
something
B.
anything
meaningful
C.
meaningful
anything
D.
something
meaningful
17.
A.
interesting
B.
surprising
C.
interested
D.
surprised
18.
A.
Beside
B.
Except
C.
Besides
D.
Expect
19.
A.
stay
B.
staying
C.
studying
D.
study
20.
A.
Confidence
B.
Love
C.
Courage
D.
Faith
【2020
?四川省达州市】
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Today
is
my
____21____
eightieth
birthday.
After
dinner,
I
was
holding
Grandpa’s
hand
and
taking
a
walk
in
the
park
as
usual.
“Where
are
the
peanuts?
Give
me
now!”
He
suddenly
said.
____22____
I
wished
I
had
some
with
me!
“Jerry,
the
monkeys
are
going
to
come
out
today.
Wait
till
they
smell
the
peanuts.”
I
knew
he
was
lost
in
one
of
his
memories
again.
I
remembered
the
stories
he
told
me
about
how
he
fed
the
monkeys
when
he
was
a
kid.
Then,
he
saw
the
goldfish!
He
acted
____23____
he
was
seeing
them
for
the
first
time.
At
that
moment,
my
tears
ran
down
____24____
a
disease
happening
to
him.
Poor
Grandpa!
He
fel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
ill
with
Alzheimer’s
disease(阿尔茨海默症)last
year.
The
doctor
said
it
was
a
progressive
brain
disorder
which
____25____
destroy(破坏)a
person’s
memory.
The
patient
might
not
also
be
able
to
make
reasonable
judgments(判断).
The
saddest
part
was
that
it
was
a
lifelong
disease.
But
when
my
parents
invited
him
to
stay
with
us,
he
refused
and
said
he
liked
____26____.
One
day,
he
forgot
to
turn
off
the
fire
after
cooking
porridge.
Luckily,
one
of
his
____27____
came
to
help
him
before
the
fire
could
spread.
It
was
then
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)my
parents
____28____
Grandpa
to
live
with
us.
Often,
he
would
forget
my
name
and
ask
me
who
I
was
and
what
I
was
doing
in
his
house.
Each
time
I
would
answer
____29____
“It’s
me,
your
little
Jenny,
Grandpa!”
Even
if
he
had
forgotten
who
I
was,
he
would
always
_____30_____
my
beloved
grandfather.
I
love
him
forever.
21.
A.
grandpa
B.
grandma
C.
grandma’s
D.
grandpa’s
22.
A.
What
B.
How
C.
Which
D.
Why
23.
A.
so
that
B.
although
C.
as
if
D.
even
if
24.
A.
because
B.
with
C.
of
D.
from
25.
A.
can
B.
could
C.
may
D.
had
to
26.
A.
live
lonely
B.
living
alone
C.
living
lonely
D.
live
alone
27.
A.
teachers
B.
classmates
C.
neighbors
D.
neighbor
28.
A.
bought
B.
have
brought
C.
took
D.
brought
29.
A.
wisely
B.
softly
C.
angrily
D.
hardly
30.
A.
is
B.
be
C.
to
be
D.
are
【2020
?四川省乐山市】
My
parents
used
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
tell
me
how
important
school
was
for
me,
but
I
didn't
think
so.
I
paid
little
attention.
But
one
thing
let
me
___22___
realize
what
my
parents
meant.
One
day,
when
I
wal
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ked
past
a
mobile
phone
store,
I
saw
it
was
hiring(雇用)new
workers!
I
went
into
the
shop
and
asked
for
the
job.
The
manager
looked
at
me
for
a
few
seconds
___23___
.
“Do
you
have
a
high
school
diploma
(文凭)?”
He
said,
“Or
do
you
have
any
___24___
experience?”
I
felt
so
ashamed(羞愧的)and
I
just
turned
around
and
left.
I
could
not
fa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ll
asleep
that
night,
and
I
thought
a
lot
about
my
___25___
.
“I
must
go
to
school
to
___26___
my
study
because
I
can't
do
anything
without
a
good
education,”
I
said
to
myself
silently.
Everything
lo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)oked
___27___
when
I
went
back
to
the
store
years
later:
the
same
people
and
the
same
design.
However,
compared
with
last
time,
I
felt
more
___28___
.
The
manager
told
me
they
needed
new
workers.
I
showed
my
diploma
to
the
manager.
He
looked
at
it
and
said:
“Great!
You
are
___29___
.
”
Education
helps
you
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ave
a
bright
future.
Now
I
am
not
worried
about
my
future
because
I'm
still
___30___
in
my
spare
time.
22.
A.
finally
B.
easily
C.
luckily
D.
fast
23.
A.
in
a
hurry
B.
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rom
head
to
foot
C.
sooner
or
later
D.
from
time
to
time
24.
A.
learning
B.
life
C.
teaching
D.
work
25.
A.
parents
B.
friends
C.
future
D.
study
26.
A.
continue
B.
begin
C.
stop
D.
change
27.
A.
the
same
B.
different
C.
friendly
D.
fresh
28.
A.
excited
B.
surprised
C.
confident
D.
happy
29.
A.
out
B.
in
C.
up
D.
down
30.
A.
working
B.
driving
C.
running
D.
learning
【2020
?四川省凉山州】
Peter
lived
in
a
villa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ge.
He
was
sad
recently
because
he
thought
that
he
had
_____23_____left.
One
day,
Peter
went
to
ask
a
wise
man
_____24_____help.
He
said
to
the
wise
man,
"I
don’t
have
anything
left,
_____25_____I
don’t
want
to
live.”
The
wise
man
said,
“I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.”
Then
the
wise
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)man
took
a
piece
of
paper
and
drew
a
straight
line
down
the
middle.
He
explained
that
he
would
write
down
the
things
Peter
_____26_____on
the
left
side
and
the
things
Peter
still
had
on
the
right
side.
The
wise
man
asked,
“When
did
your
_____27_____leave
you?”
What
do
you
mean
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?
“They
haven’t
left
me.
They
love
me!
That’s
great!”
said
the
wise
man.
“Then
that
will
be
the
first
thing
on
the
right
side—Family
haven’t
left.”
Now,
do
you
have
freedom?
“That's
a
silly
question.
Of
course
I
_____28_____!”
“Good!
That's
the
____29____
one
on
the
right
side-You
have
freedom!
said
the
wise
man,
writing
it
down.
After
Peter
____30____
some
more
questions
in
the
same
way,
he
finally
understood
and
smiled.
“Things
will
change
when
you
think
of
them
in
a
____31____way!"
he
said.
As
a
matter
of
fa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ct,
change
your
______32______
and
you
will
change
your
world.
23.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
24.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
for
D.
on
25.
A.
though
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so
26.
A.
lost
B.
got
C.
afforded
D.
locked
27.
A.
friends
B.
family
C.
classmates
D.
teachers
28.
A.
will
B.
won't
C.
do
D.
don't
29.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
D.
fourth
30.
A.
asked
B.
has
asked
C.
is
asked
D.
was
asked
31.
A.
safe
B.
social
C.
harmful
D.
different
32.
A.
attitude
B.
advice
C.
speech
D.
energy
【2020
?新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】
My
friend
Richar
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
went
far
to
work,
so
he
asked
me
to
take
care
of
his
yard
in
the
mountains.
He
worked
hard
and
often
kept
the
yard
___16___
without
any
grass.
But
I
was
too
lazy
to
sweep
the
fallen
leaves,
and
I___17___pluck
(拔
)
grass,
allowing
it
to
grow
rapidly.
In
the
early___18___,
in
March,
the
leaves
were
green
and
soft.
A
month
later,
when
the
leaves
spread
quickly,
I
discovered
they
were
like
wild
orchids
(兰花)
in
the
forest.
As
the
summer
came,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
"grass"
really
flowered.
The
flowers
looked
like
those
forest
orchids,
___19___
they
were
yellow,
unlike
those
purple
or
brown
red
forest
orchids.
I
picked
one
flower,
then
went
to
find
a
friend
who
studied
___20___.As
soon
as
my
friend
saw
it
he
asked
me___21___
I
picked
it.
"It's
amazing!"
He
___22___
explained,
"This
kind
of
orchid
is
hard
to
find.
Now
it
is
worth
at
least
10,000
dollars
each."
I
told
the
good
n
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ews
to
Richard.
He
was___23___.
After
a
while
he
said
gently,
he
saw
the
orchid
in
the
yard
every
year,
but
he
thought
it
was
common
grass,
so
he
always
plucked
it.
He
said,
"If
I
could___24___,
it
would
flower
a
few
years
before."
Yes,
all
of
us
might
miss
some
rare(
稀有的)
orchids
in
our
own
lives.
We
don't
give
them
the
time
to
flower
to
prove
their
value.
Give
the
"grass"
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ime
to
flower
and
give
everybody
a
____25____
to
prove
his
value.
Don't
pluck
a
leave
of
any
"grass"
or
negate
(否定)
a
person
rudely
and
how
many
"rare
orchids
"
we
will
get
in
our
lives!
16.
A.
wild
B.
clean
C.
dry
D.
dirty
17.
A.
sometimes
B.
often
C.
never
D.
always
18.
A.
spring
B.
summer
C.
autumn
D.
winter
19.
A.
so
B.
but
C.
then
D.
or
20.
A.
colors
B.
rivers
C.
seasons
D.
plants
21.
A.
that
B.
why
C.
where
D.
who
22.
A.
proudly
B.
successfully
C.
carelessly
D.
excitedly
23.
A.
worried
B.
surprised
C.
scared
D.
relaxed
24.
A.
wait
B.
get
C.
take
D.
make
25.
A.
tree
B.
yard
C.
flower
D.
chance
【2020
?重庆B卷】
Sam
and
his
friend
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Bob,
both
5,
entered
a
painting
competition.
Bob
won!
Sam
felt
blue
and
left
___11___.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
As
soon
as
S
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)am
___12___
home,
he
told
Papa,
"I
worked
hard
on
my
picture.
I
made
it
the
best
I
could.
I
wanted
to
win.
"
"You
did
work
har
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d,
"said
Papa.
"___13___
is
a
fine
picture.
I’ll
hang
it
in
my
office.
"Mama
gave
Sam
a
hug
and
said,
"I
hope
you
congratulated
Bob.
"
Sam
shook
hi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
head,
"Bob
was
too
busy
getting
his
photo
taken."
Then
he
went
to
his
room.
He
sulked(生闷气).
He
didn't
feel
like
doing
anything.
Some
time
later,
he
got
very
___14___.
He
wondered
what
Bob
was
doing.
He
remembered
the
fun
they
had,
painting
their
pictures
together.
He
decided
to
do
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)something,
___15___
he
took
out
some
paper
and
his
painting
set.
He
painted
another
picture,
one
___16___
a
ship
in
it.
He
knew
Bob
loved
ships.
Under
the
ship,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
printed
in
big
red
___17___:
C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S!
That
was
the
biggest
word
he
knew.
That
afternoon,
Sam
walked
to
Bob's
house
and
gave
Bob
the
___18___.
"Thanks,
"said
Bob.
"I
love
ships.
What's
the
___19___
word?"
"Congratulations,
"said
Sam.
"Wow!
Thanks
agai
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n,
"said
Bob."
This
is
much
better
than
getting
my
photo
taken.
"
And
happily
they
went
to
ride
bikes
together.
Friendship
is
much
better
than
____20____,
isn't
it?
11.
A.
late
B.
alone
C.
luckily
D.
loudly
12.
A.
stayed
B.
missed
C.
got
D.
left
13.
A.
Mine
B.
Yours
C.
His
D.
Hers
14.
A.
hungry
B.
afraid
C.
happy
D.
bored
15.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
but
D.
although
16.
A.
under
B.
above
C.
without
D.
with
17.
A.
letters
B.
words
C.
sentences
D.
languages
18.
A.
pen
B.
picture
C.
map
D.
bike
19.
A.
black
B.
small
C.
big
D.
white
20.
A.
losing
B.
winning
C.
riding
D.
painting
【2020
?浙江省台州市】
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Luke's
father
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
a
farmer.
Instead
of
cows,
pigs,
and
horses,
there
is
corn,
beans,
strawberries
and
tomatoes
around
his
house.
Luke
doesn't
mi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nd
that
there
are
no
___1___.
In
fact,
he
likes
living
a
fruit-and-vegetable
farm
much
better.
He
feels
it's
magical
that
his
vegetable
to
___2___
something
in
the
place
where
there
used
to
be
nothing.
"I’m
planting
___3___
today,
son.
"
Luke's
father
said.
"They
grow
best
in
hot
summer
heat,
___4___
I
need
to
plant
them
early
in
spring.
That
way
there
will
be
tall,
healthy
tomato
vines(藤)once
August
arrives."
"How
do
you
___5___
they
grow
tall
and
healthy?"
Luke
asked.
"The
vines
grow
st
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rong
when
you
give
them
care
and
attention
and
have
a
little
bit
of
hope,"
his
father
laughed.
"Can
I
help?"
Luke
begged.
"Of
course!"
said
his
father
So
when
Luke
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
was
___6___,
he
helped
his
father
and
Luke
learned
that
a
tomato
plant
does
need
much
___7___.
He
spent
one
whole
day
in
the
early
June
sun,
hitting
wooden
sticks
into
the
ground
by
young
tomato
plant.
After
the
tomato
vines
had
grown
a
little
taller,
Luke
___8___
the
tomato
vines
to
the
sticks
so
that
they
would
not
fall
over.
"The
tomatoe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
___9___
need
a
lot
of
attention!",
Luke
said
one
late
afternoon.
"Most
____10____things
do
require
a
lot
of
attention
Luke,"
replied
his
father
with
a
smile.
"What
do
you
mean?"
asked
Luke.
"Well,"
his
father
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
said."
We
should
pay
close
attention
to
things
that
make
our
lives
better."
"That
is
____11____
you
pay
attention
to
Mom?"
asked
Luke.
"Yes,"
replied
his
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)father,
"I
pay
close
attention
to
you
and
Mom
because
you
both
make
my
____12____better."
The
rest
of
Luke's
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ork
that
day
went
____13____
a
lot
quicker.
Taking
care
of
the
tomato
plants,
Luke
____14____
he
was
taking
care
of
his
mom
and
dad.
With
a
little
bit
of
____15____
magic
and
a
lot
of
attention,
Luke
was
certain
these
would
be
the
most
beautiful
tomatoes
he
had
ever
seen
once
August
arrived.
1.
A.
gardens
B.
pools
C.
animals
D.
hills
2.
A.
dig
B.
build
C.
create
D.
throw
3.
A.
beans
B.
carrots
C.
potatoes
D.
tomatoes
4.
A.
so
B.
but
C.
as
D.
or
5.
A.
make
sure
B.
worry
about
C.
turn
down
D.
talk
about
6.
A.
strong
B.
proud
C.
free
D.
lucky
7.
A.
sunshine
B.
care
C.
water
D.
warmth
8.
A.
tied
B.
pushed
C.
lifted
D.
added
9.
A.
hardly
B.
lately
C.
lastly
D.
certainly
10.
A.
strange
B.
delicious
C.
valuable
D.
popular
11.
A.
when
B.
how
C.
where
D.
why
12.
A.
work
B.
life
C.
decision
D.
feeling
13.
A.
by
B.
off
C.
over
D.
around
14.
A.
minded
B.
imagined
C.
regretted
D.
questioned
15.
A.
farm
B.
family
C.
vegetable
D.
nature
【2020
?
贵州省安顺市】
Wang
Wei’s
parents
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)were
waiting
for
him
when
he
got
home.
His
dad
handed
him
a
letter.
It
was
from
the
university.
His
hands
were
shaking
as
he
took
the
letter—his
___26___
was
inside.2-1-c-n-j-y
Ever
since
Wang
Wei
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
little,
he
wanted
to
be
an
___27___.
He
often
took
his
toys
apart
and
put
them
back
together.
One
day,
his
mom
was
___28___
to
see
that
Wang
Wei
had
taken
apart
the
television!
His
dad
told
her
to
have
faith(信心)
in
Wang
Wei,
and
sure
enough
he
put
the
television
back
together
___29___.
Wang
Wei’s
teac
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hers
all
noticed
his
talent.
They
told
his
___30___
Wang
Wei
should
go
to
university.
Wang
Wei
was
very
excited
about
this.
No
one
in
Wang
Wei’s
family
had
ever
gone
to
university
before.
His
mom
was
not
sure
if
it
was
a
good
idea.
___31___
his
dad
said,
“Have
faith
in
Wang
Wei
and
his
dream.”
Wang
Wei
knew
his
family
couldn’t
___32___
university.
So
he
studied
harder
and
applied
for
the
scholarships(奖学金).
Now
Wang
Wei
had
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
letter
in
his
hand
that
would
tell
him
if
he
could
go
to
the
university.He
took
a
deep
breath
and
opened
the
envelope.
It
says,
"Congratulations.
You
have
been
accepted
to
the
university
on
a
full
scholarship!
"His
mom
___33___
him
with
tears
in
her
eyes.
“I
am
so
proud
of
you!”
she
said.
His
dad
patted
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
his
back.
“I’ve
always
had
faith
in
Wang
Wei
and
his
dream,”
he
said.
26.
A.
future
B.
resolution
C.
pride
27.
A.
artist
B.
actor
C.
engineer
28.
A.
happy
B.
upset
C.
scared
29.
A.
angrily
B.
bravely
C.
perfectly
30.
A.
guests
B.
parents
C.
cousins
31.
A.
Because
B.
As
C.
But
32.
A.
afford
B.
choose
C.
enter
33.
A.
hugged
B.
thanked
C.
left
1.重视首句,把握全篇
叙事性文章往往在第一句就会把事情发生的时间、
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)地点等交代清楚或者对所要叙述的事情的性质、特征加以描述,这为我们理解文章提供了一个“窗口”。所以考生应充分重视首句的指导作用,利用它找到解题突破口,应“先完意,再完形”,即把握了全篇大意之后,再逐空试填。21
cnjy
com
2.理清线索,找准方向
记叙文一般按事件发展的时间或空间顺序来叙述
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),有时用倒叙手法。因此,我们在做题时可以首先抓住表示时间顺序的词,且要理清人物之间的关系,弄清楚人物各自所做的事情,准确理解文章。
3.利用语境,揣摩心态
高考完形填空题逐渐摒弃对语法的考查,朝着深层
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)化和语境化的方向发展,因此考生要借助上下文语境来揣摩作者对文章中各个角色、各个事件的态度。在答题过程中,考生应该通过字里行间的内容体会主人公的心理活动,弄懂主人公对人物或事件的态度,身临其境,与主人公的思维保持一致。
【2020
?
贵州省安顺市】
The
first
time
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
saw
Kai,
she
was
sitting
in
my
front
yard,
holding
my
dog
Harley
in
her
arms.
She
had
just
___34___
into
a
small
house
nearby.
I
think
she
liked
Harley's
friendly
personality,
just
as
he
liked
hers.
From
the
second
I
talked
to
her,
I
knew
Kai
would
be
a
lifelong
___35___
.
Her
smile
made
me
feel
better
just
being
around
her.
Her
face
was
always
full
of
___36___
.
It
didn't
take
long
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)fore
Kai
was
beloved
by
all
her
new
neighbors
here.
Every
time
we
visited
her,
she
would
kindly
listen
to
all
of
our
problems
and
then
say
something
so
___37___
that
we
would
leave
her
home
with
our
hearts
singing.
Sometimes
I
would
read
her
my
stories
and
she
would
always
encourage
me
to
keep
___38___
.
All
of
this
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ime,
though,
Kai
was
slowly
dying
from
cancer,
she
lived
each
day
with
such
cheer
that
often
forgot
just
how
___39___
she
was.
Still,
she
died
on
a
cold
winter
day
with
heavy
snow
falling
down.
During
the
sh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ort
time
we
had
been
together
I
___40___
so
much
from
Kai
about
how
to
truly
live.
She
taught
us
so
many
lessons
about
kindness,
happiness,
hope
and
cheer.
34.
A.
walked
B.
moved
C.
run
35.
A.
friend
B.
boss
C.
fan
36.
A.
happiness
B.
worries
C.
doubts
37.
A.
serious
B.
wise
C.
silly
38.
A.
waiting
B.
singing
C.
writing
39.
A.
popular
B.
busy
C.
ill
40.
A.
expected
B.
learned
C.
accepted
【2020
?贵州省黔西南州】
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
When
I
graduated
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rom
university,
I
decided
to
make
my
life
a
difference.
I
became
a
volunteer___21___and
was
sent
to
Ghana
(加纳).
So,____22____a
group
of
helpful
young
volunteers,
I
went
on
my
journey.
I
was
very___23___this
great
chance.
The
schools
there
we
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
quite
poor.
The
students
had
to
walk
miles
to___24___their
schools.
They
had
lots
of
work
at
home.
Though
they
had___25___days,
these
children
were
joyful.
This
was
my____26____time
living
abroad
in
a
different
culture.
I
had
to
get
used
to
the___27___conditions.
There
was
no
electricity,
running
water,
phone
or
the
Internet.
There
was
no
air-conditioner
(空调)
at
a
place
where
the___28___often
goes
over
38°C!
It
was
too
hot
to
move.
Before
coming
here,
I___29___thought
I
could
live
in
such
an
environment.
However,
I
could
end
each
day
with
a
beautiful
African
sunset.
At
night,
I
could____30____the
whole
Milky
Way
(银河).
That
is
my
experi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ence
which
is
unforgettable
and
worth
the
time
and
energy!
21.
A.
professor
B.
teacher
C.
student
D.
foreigner
22.
A.
by
B.
to
C.
with
D.
for
23.
A.
thankful
for
B.
sorry
about
C.
calm
about
D.
angry
with
24.
A.
go
through
B.
look
for
C.
live
in
D.
get
to
25.
A.
happy
B.
relaxing
C.
tiring
D.
quiet
26.
A.
last
B.
first
C.
second
D.
third
27.
A.
studying
B.
playing
C.
travelling
D.
living
28.
A.
weather
B.
sky
C.
sun
D.
temperature
29.
A.
still
B.
never
C.
often
D.
usually
30.
A.
enjoy
B.
look
C.
search
D.
like
【2020
?黑龙江省龙东地区】
Dear
daddy,
Hey!
How's
eve
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rything
___21___?
It's
been
so
many
days
since
you
went
to
Wuhan.
Do
you
still
___22___
the
day
before
you
left?
I
remember
I
saw
the
luggage(行李)in
your
bedroom.
I
asked
you,
“Are
you
going
to
leave
___23___
business?”
You
smiled
and
put
your
hand
on
my
head,
saying,
“I'm
just
tidying
up
some
clothes.”
Later
that
night
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
I
learned
that
you
and
mom
had
asked
to
___24___
to
Wuhan
and
were
waiting
for
a
phone
call.
At
that
moment,
I
hoped
___25___
of
you
would
get
the
call.
___26___,
your
phone
still
rang.
I
almost
cried
out,
as
if
I
were
going
to
Wuhan
myself.
The
next
morning,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
got
___27___
early.
During
breakfast,
you
smiled
and
asked
me
if
I
___28___
miss
you.
I
pretended(假装)it
was
no
big
___29___
and
said,
“I
can
send
you
a
message
whenever
I
miss
you.
”21cnjy.com
When
you
were
leav
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing,
I
waved(挥手)to
you
___30___
I
couldn't
see
you
anymore.
Tears
flowed
down
my
face.
I
later
realized
it
was
Lantern
Festival.
I
wrote
down
“Waiting
for
you
to
come
back”
in
my
notebook.
I
knew
the
people
of
Wuhan
needed
you
___31___
than
I
did.
At
night,
mom
sen
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
me
some
photos
of
you
and
the
rest
of
the
medical
team.
I
found
you
in
the
photos
___32___
.
I
pointed
you
out
and
shouted,
“Hey,
this
is
my
daddy!”
I
was
so
proud
of
you!
After
you
left,
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)paid
more
attention
___33___
the
battle(战役)against
the
new
coronavirus(冠状病毒).
I
wondered
whether
you
would
take
good
care
of
___34___.
Daddy,
remember
to
exercise
and
get
___35___
rest.
We
all
miss
you
e
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)very
day.
I
love
you,
my
superhero,
forever
and
ever.
Kathy
Feb
15,
2020
21.
A.
go
B.
going
C.
to
go
22.
A.
remember
B.
realize
C.
forget
23.
A.
to
B.
on
C.
for
24.
A.
send
B.
sent
C.
be
sent
25.
A.
neither
B.
both
C.
either
26.
A.
But
B.
However
C.
And
27.
A.
on
B.
off
C.
up
28.
A.
would
B.
will
C.
shall
29.
A.
smile
B.
deal
C.
laugh
30.
A.
unless
B.
if
C.
until
31.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
more
32.
A.
just
now
B.
at
once
C.
at
last
33.
A.
to
B.
onto
C.
into
34.
A.
your
B.
yourself
C.
yours
35.
A.
lot
B.
little
C.
enough
【2020
?湖南省常德市】
Kevin
White
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
an
8-year-old
boy
from
Salt
Lake
City.
He
started
school
two
years
ago
but
he
has
____21____
been
able
to
ride
the
school
bus
with
the
other
kids.
Because
of
a
serious
illness,
he
needs
____22____
care
even
on
the
way
to
school.
His
parents
drive
him
to
____23____
each
day.
When
he
heard
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
that
a
service
dog
could
allow
him
to
ride
the
bus,
he
____24____
to
get
one
at
once.
However,
his
family
didn’t
have
that
much
____25____.
So
Kevin
came
up
with
an
idea
to
raise
money
by
selling
____26____.
After
Kevin
told
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
his
father
what
he
____27____,
his
father
helped
him
grow
vegetables
in
their
yard.
To
let
people
know
about
Kevin’s
____28____
on
September
26,
Kevin’s
dad
wrote
____29____
article
online,
telling
people
what
happened
to
Kevin
and
_____30_____
he
wanted
to
do.
The
story
touched
many
people’s
hearts
_____31_____
they
wanted
to
lend
Kevin
a
hand.
In
just
a
few
weeks,
Kevin’s
vegetables
were
_____32_____.
People
even
began
giving
_____33_____
own
vegetables
to
Kevin
to
sell.
With
the
help
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)others,
Kevin
has
_____34_____
over
21,000
dollars
in
all.
Kevin
said
he
would
use
the
money
to
buy
service
dog
and
give
the
money
left
_____35_____
other
children
in
need.
21.
A.
always
B.
often
C.
never
22.
A.
special
B.
strange
C.
usual
23.
A.
work
B.
school
C.
home
24.
A.
wanted
B.
went
C.
refused
25.
A.
food
B.
time
C.
money
26.
A.
fruit
B.
vegetables
C.
flowers
27.
A.
heard
B.
said
C.
thought
28.
A.
life
B.
story
C.
problem
29.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
30.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
that
31.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
32.
A.
put
out
B.
given
out
C.
sold
out
33.
A.
our
B.
your
C.
their
34.
A.
sent
B.
raised
C.
donated
35.
A.
to
B.
for
C.
from
【2020
?山东省聊城市】
Grandma
Kong
is
fr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)om
the
western
countryside
of
China.
She
has
spent
nearly
___1___years
adopting(收养)and
raising
abandoned(被遗弃的)children.
She
gives
them
food
to
eat
and
sends
them
to
school
to
get
an
___2___.
21教育网
Kong
first
adopte
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
an
abandoned
child
in
the
1970s.
She
found
she
couldn't
stop
there.
Though
in
poor
health,
the
kind
woman
___3___
adopting
abandoned
children
and
raising
them
as
her
own.
Over
the
last
48
years,
she
has
adopted
over
40
children.
___4___
of
them
have
grown
up
and
become
doctors
or
lawyers.21
cnjy
com
It
costs
Kong
a
lot
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
to
raise
so
many
children.
There
were
times
she
couldn't
put
enough
___5___on
the
table.
She
chose
to
leave
home
to
look
for
leftovers(残羹剩饭)in
the
rubbish.
To
her
great
___6___,
things
got
much
better
with
time.
Now
her
grown-up
children
help
her
to
bring
up
their
___7___brothers
and
sisters.
Kong
always
beli
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eves
that
education
is
the
best
way
to
get
out
of
poverty(贫穷),
___8___
she
makes
sure
that
all
her
children
go
to
school.
She
said,
"I
told
my
children
that
it
was
quite
___9___
for
them
to
study
hard
and
that
it
was
their
only
chance
to
change
their
lives."
Kong's
story
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
has
____10____
thousands
of
people's
hearts.
Many
of
them
say
she
is
a
great
mother
and
a
good
example
to
follow.
1.
A.
thirty
B.
forty
C.
fifty
2.
A.
education
B.
answer
C.
exam
3.
A.
stops
B.
keeps
C.
regrets
4.
A.
None
B.
Some
C.
All
5.
A.
food
B.
water
C.
paper
6.
A.
sadness
B.
pity
C.
pleasure
7.
A.
younger
B.
elder
C.
taller
8.
A.
but
B.
or
C.
so
9.
A.
strange
B.
impossible
C.
necessary
10.
A.
separated
B.
touched
C.
protected
【2020
?四川省甘孜州】
Li
Fang
is
my
desk
mate.
She
is
a
top
student
in
our
class.
She
doesn’t
talk
too
much
but
she
is
kind
and___11___.She
thinks
helping
others
makes
her
happy.2·1·c·n·j·y
Once
I
was
asked
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)read
a
text
in
an
English
class.
I
pronounced
some
___12___
in
such
a
bad
way
that
my
___13___
laughed
at
me.
After
that,
I
felt
so
helpless
that
I
wanted
to
give
up
English.
When
she
knew
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is,
Li
Fang
helped
me
and
encouraged
me
to
___14___
more.
With
her
help,
I’m
not
___15___of
making
mistakes
now
and
has
improved
my
English
a
lot.
I
feel
very
proud
and
lucky
to
have
such
a
good
desk
mate.
11.
A.
helpful
B.
busy
C.
healthy
12.
A.
texts
B.
words
C.
stories
13.
A.
parents
B.
teachers
C.
classmates
14.
A.
write
B.
speak
C.
think
15.
A.
afraid
B.
tired
C.
sure
【2020
?四川省甘孜州】
I
do
volunteer
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ork
every
Friday.
A
week
ago,
I
had
the
pleasure
of
helping
one
sick
lady.
She
is
in
he
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
eighties
and
is
very
___16___
and
I
always
bring
her
lunch
on
Fridays.
She
looked
worried
when
she
opened
the
door
that
day.
She
told
me
her
phone
was
broken
and
that
she
couldn’t
receive
the
___17___
from
her
doctor.
She
went
to
her
neighbors,
but
they
were
not
at
home.
She
thought
maybe
the
mailman
could
___18___
her,
but
he
didn’t
come.
She
was
disappointed.
Having
heard
he
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
story,
I
decided
to
do
something
for
her.
I
tried
to
satisfy
the
needs
of
the
old
___19___
who
only
needed
a
helping
hand.
I
called
the
phone
company(公司)and
made
sure
they
knew
that
getting
this
phone
fixed
was
___20___.
I
took
down
her
phone
number
and
her
name
just
to
make
sure
I
could
call
her
___21___
to
make
sure
that
the
phone
had
been
fixed.
I
called
the
ph
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)one
company
twice
that
day.
They
told
me
they
had
checked
the
phone
and
got
the
phone
fixed.
I
called
the
old
woman.
She
was
so
___22___
that
she
was
in
tears.
To
make
sure
she
was
___23___,
I
called
her
every
day
after
that.
Just
being
able
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
help
her
in
her
time
of
difficulty
filled
my
heart
with
such
____24____and
happiness.
It
is
not
so
____25____
to
help
someone
like
a
neighbor.
Sometimes,
all
that
is
needed
is
just
a
smile,
a
hug
or
a
phone
call.
16.
A.
weak
B.
rich
C.
kind
17.
A.
medicine
B.
call
C.
letter
18.
A.
see
B.
know
C.
help
19.
A.
woman
B.
doctor
C.
mailman
20.
A.
possible
B.
difficult
C.
important
21.
A.
easier
B.
later
C.
quicker
22.
A.
thankful
B.
worried
C.
surprised
23.
A.
alone
B.
busy
C.
fine
24.
A.
love
B.
thought
C.
task
25.
A.
good
B.
hard
C.
useful
【2020
?浙江省湖州市】
Most
of
us
like
to
k
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)now
where
we
are
and
where
we're
going.
It
can
feel
strange
to
be
___1___.
The
words
"being
lost"
make
us
think
of
a
dark
and
scary
wood
or
street,
___2___
that's
not
always
the
case.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Once
we
were
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)holiday
in
Venice.
My
dad
planned
to
go
out
to
take
photos
early
the
next
morning.
Mum
wasn't
___3___
,
but
I
would
go
with
him,
only
because
he
___4___
I
could
have
the
biggest
ever
bowl
of
Italian
ice
cream
if
I
did.
___5___
else
would
I
get
up
so
early?
So
at
5
a.m.
the
ne
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)xt
day
we
left
the
hotel
and
started
walking
in
the
___6___
streets.
When
the
sun
came
up,
Dad
started
taking
photos
and
I
___7___
him,
down
small
streets
and
over
little
bridges.21·世纪
教育网
After
about
an
hour,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
I
turned
to
Dad
and
asked,
"Where
are
we?"
He
said,
"I
have
no
idea.
"I
immediately
felt
a
bit
___8___,
but
Dad
just
laughed
and
said,
"We're
lost!",
I
told
him
to
___9___
his
map
or
phone.
He
said,
"I
only
brought
the
e
on,
let’s
get
more
lost!"
He
laughed
again.【版权所有:21教育】
His
laughter
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___11____
me
and
made
me
feel
safe.
Slowly
people
were
appearing
on
the
streets—shops
and
cafes
began
to
open.
I
began
to
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___12____
that
we
were
lost,
and
just
started
watching
and
taking
in
everything
that
was
happening
around
me.
____13____,
after
ab
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)out
four
hours
of
walking
around,
we
were
back.
Mum
asked
anxiously(担心地),
"Where
have
you
been?"
I
said
with
a
big
____14____,
"We
got
lost!"
These
days
we
____15____
get
lost
with
so
many
things
around
us—maps,
GPS,
apps
on
our
phones,
and
so
on.
But
Dad
showed
me
that
being
lost
can
sometimes
simply
be
something
to
enjoy.
1.
A.
alone
B.
lost
C.
afraid
D.
silent
2.
A.
or
B.
so
C.
but
D.
and
3.
A.
worried
B.
touched
C.
satisfied
D.
interested
4.
A.
expected
B.
realized
C.
remembered
D.
promised
5.
A.
How
B.
Why
C.
When
D.
Where
6.
A.
modern
B.
noisy
C.
empty
D.
bright
7.
A.
left
B.
invited
C.
guided
D.
followed
8.
A.
scared
B.
hurt
C.
hungry
D.
tired
9.
A.
pick
up
B.
think
of
C.
take
out
D.
pay
for
10.
A.
map
B.
bowl
C.
phone
D.
camera
11.
A.
saved
B.
relaxed
C.
stopped
D.
warned
12.
A.
doubt
B.
forget
C.
imagine
D.
regret
13.
A.
Finally
B.
Recently
C.
Certainly
D.
Suddenly
14.
A.
surprise
B.
shame
C.
smile
D.
fear
15.
A.
hardly
B.
often
C.
nearly
D.
always
【2020
?浙江省嘉兴市】
When
you
hear
the
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)orld
hero,
you
may
think
of
someone
like
Mahatma
Gandhi
or
Nelson
Mandela.
But
there
are
also
"everyday"
heroes-they
may
not
be
___1___
to
the
public,
but
they
do
what
they
can
to
help
___2___
people's
lives
as
well.
Everyday
heroes
are
normal
people
who
are
working
to
make
the
world
a
better
place.
___3___
them
is
Robert
Lee.
21世纪教育网版权所有
Lee
grew
up
in
N
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ew
York
City.
___4___
his
family
was
not
rich,
he
learned
from
a
young
age
the
importance
of
___5___
the
waste
of
food.
When
in
college,
he
was
part
of
a
student
group
that
gave
out
leftover(剩余的)food
to
___6___
people.
This
experience
made
him
realize
how
___7___
the
problem
of
food
wastage
actually
was.
After
he
left
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
university,
Lee
and
a
friend
set
up
a(n)___8___
called
Rescuing
Leftover
Cuisine(RLC).
Its
purpose
is
to
collect
___9___
food
from
restaurants
and
send
it
for
free
to
shelters(收容所)and
food
kitchens.
Volunteers
____10____
the
food
from
restaurants
around
the
city
and
hand
it
out
to
those
in
need.
RLC
operates
____11____.
Using
an
app
developed
by
Lee's
team,
restaurants
____12____
how
much
leftover
food
they
have
each
day.
Then
volunteers
are
sent
to
fetch
it.
The
____13____
is
usually
short,
so
volunteers
can
just
do
their
deliveries(递送)by
____14____
from
the
restaurants
to
the
shelters.
Lee
believes
this
is
a
quick
way
of
delivery.
So
far,
Lee
an
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
his
team
have
successfully
____15____
over
150,000
kilograms
of
food,
serving
almost
300,000
____16____
to
people
who
need
them.
Lee
has
shown
that
a
____17____
action
can
help
people
around
us
greatly.
____18____
may
have
a
greater
influence
than
we
imagine.
When
Lee
is
asked
_____19_____
his
next
plan
is,
he
says
there's
still
a
lot
to
do.
"It's
just
the
____20____.
With
more
restaurants,
who
knows
how
much
more
we
can
do."
1.
A.
safe
B.
close
C.
friendly
D.
well-known
2.
A.
record
B.
share
C.
improve
D.
manage
3.
A.
Under
B.
Beside
C.
Among
D.
Opposite
4.
A.
If
B.
As
C.
When
D.
Though
5.
A.
storing
B.
avoiding
C.
burning
D.
recycling
6.
A.
sick
B.
blind
C.
lonely
D.
homeless
7.
A.
easy
B.
serious
C.
funny
D.
strange
8.
A.
club
B.
school
C.
business
D.
organization
9.
A.
cold
B.
cheap
C.
unsold
D.
uncooked
10.
A.
pick
up
B.
go
over
C.
pay
for
D.
throw
away
11.
A.
badly
B.
quietly
C.
simply
D.
slowly
12.
A.
report
B.
notice
C.
discuss
D.
consider
13.
A.
visit
B.
break
C.
meeting
D.
distance
14.
A.
flying
B.
walking
C.
skating
D.
shipping
15.
A.
saved
B.
heated
C.
lent
D.
grown
16.
A.
jobs
B.
meals
C.
rooms
D.
seats
17.
A.
small
B.
secret
C.
direct
D.
social
18.
A.
It
B.
He
C.
You
D.
They
19.
A.
who
B.
when
C.
what
D.
where
20.
A.
need
B.
time
C.
promise
D.
beginning
【2020
?浙江省金华】
Sam
was
very
nervou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s.
It
was
his
first
day
in
new
___1___,
and
lunch
was
only
thirty
minutes
away.
For
most
students,
lunch
is
the
___2___
part
of
the
school
day.
It
is
time
when
you
talk
with
your
friends,
get
to
know
what
interesting
things
everyone
is
doing,
and,
of
course,
___3___.
Sam,
however,
didn’t
know
anyone
or
anything,
like
where
to
sit
or
with
whom
to
sit
at
lunch.
【出处:21教育名师】
Sam’s
___4___
was
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
army.
so
his
family
moved
a
lot.
He
had
really
liked
his
old
school
and
___5___
leaving
his
two
best
friends.
They
still
talked
to
each
other
through
phone
calls
and
emails,
___6___
he
couldn’t
see
them
every
day.
He
wondered
if
their
___7___
would
continue.
He
didn’t
want
to
lose
them,
but
he
knew
it
would
be
___8___
for
them
to
stay
close.
“I
know
this
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
hard
on
you,”
his
mother
said
as
he
got
ready
for
school
this
morning,
“and
I’m
really
___9___
you
have
to
keep
changing
schools.”
Sam
could
see
regret
in
her
eyes,
but
he
didn’t
want
her
to
feel
that
way.
____10____
had
always
been
ready
to
defend(保卫)
not
only
the
family
but
also
the
country.
Sam
loved
her
so
much.
He
gave
her
a
smile
and
told
her
not
to
_____11_____.
He
had
wanted
to
mean
it,
but
there
was
still
always
worry
in
him
when
they
moved.
The
____12____
time
ca
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)me
quickly.
As
Sam
was
walking
to
the
dining
room,
a
voice
behind
him
said.
“Excuse
me.”
Sam
____13____
and
saw
five
friendly
faces.
“Would
you
like
to
join
us?”
asked
one
of
them.
This
____14____
invitation
was
exactly
what
he
needed.
Sam
nodded
yes
____15____
and
joined
them.
He
was
sure
about
his
future
school
life
now.
1.
A.
company
B.
family
C.
factory
D.
school
2.
A.
best
B.
longest
C.
shortest
D.
worst
3.
A.
eat
B.
learn
C.
run
D.
sleep
4.
A.
brother
B.
father
C.
mother
D.
sister
5.
A.
hated
B.
imagined
C.
tried
D.
suggested
6.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
but
D.
if
7.
A.
discussion
B.
dream
C.
business
D.
friendship
8.
A.
safe
B.
hard
C.
natural
D.
terrible
9.
A.
proud
B.
sorry
C.
excited
D.
surprised
10.
A.
He
B.
I
C.
She
D.
We
11.
A.
forget
B.
move
C.
return
D.
worry
12.
A.
breakfast
B.
lunch
C.
tea
D.
dinner
13.
A.
sat
down
B.
got
up
C.
ran
away
D.
turned
around
14.
A.
unexpected
B.
creative
C.
funny
D.
popular
15.
A.
bravely
B.
happily
C.
nervously
D.
patiently
【2020
?浙江省宁波市】
One
day,
while
I
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
walking
in
the
park,
I
noticed
a
little
girl.
Barefoot
(赤脚的)
and___1___,
she
was
silent
and
did
not
say
a
word.
She
was
___2___
all
the
people
going
by.
Everybody
just
passed
by
and
did
not
pay
any
attention
to___3___.
The
next
day
I
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ent
back
to
that
park
to
see
if
the
girl
was
___4___
there.
To
my
surprise,
she
was
right
there,
sadly
looking
around.
I
began
to
___5___
her,
as
at
that
time
a
park
full
of
___6___
was
not
a
good
place
for
small
kids
to
play
alone.
I
went
toward
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
the
girl
and
___7___noticed
that
something
was
wrong
with
her
back.
A
thought
crossed
my
mind
that
maybe
this
was
the
reason
why
everyone
was
___8___
her
and
did
not
try
to
help.
I
got
closer
and
smiled
to
let
her
know
that
I
was
there
to
talk,
to
___9___
.
I
started
with
"Hello"
and
then
sat
down
____10____
her.
The
girl
was
very
surprised,
____11____,
after
a
long
look
into
my
eyes,
she
replied,
"Hi".
We
talked
and
talked,
so
many
hours
passed
by
and
____12____came.
The
park
became
silent
and
____13____.
Then
I
carefully
asked
the
little
girl
____14____she
was
so
sad
and
lonely.
"I
am
different,
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hat's
why.
"was
her
____15____.
I
agreed
with
her
and
smiled.
"Yes,
you
are!"
and
then
I
____16____,
"But
you
remind
me
of
a
sweet
angel
(天使)
full
of
love.
"
She
slowly
____17____
up,
smiled
and
said,
"Really?"
She
nodded
her
head
and
____18____her
wings,
adding,
"I
am
an
angel.
"
I
was
so
____19____
that
I
couldn't
say
a
word.
"Think
of
someone
else
besides
yourself—that
was
the
____20____
of
my
job
here."
With
these
words,
she
disappeared
into
the
sky.
1.
A.
rich
B.
dirty
C.
happy
D.
cool
2.
A.
watching
B.
leaving
C.
hearing
D.
feeling
3.
A.
it
B.
them
C.
her
D.
me
4.
A.
always
B.
still
C.
ever
D.
once
5.
A.
laugh
at
B.
play
with
C.
talk
to
D.
worry
about
6.
A.
policemen
B.
children
C.
strangers
D.
cleaners
7.
A.
hardly
B.
carefully
C.
luckily
D.
suddenly
8.
A.
asking
B.
avoiding
C.
missing
D.
loving
9.
A.
help
B.
play
C.
answer
D.
stay
10.
A.
behind
B.
over
C.
beside
D.
around
11.
A.
so
B.
till
C.
unless
D.
however
12.
A.
rain
B.
snow
C.
darkness
D.
warmth
13.
A.
crowded
B.
empty
C.
tiny
D.
special
14.
A.
why
B.
when
C.
where
D.
whether
15.
A.
advice
B.
reply
C.
praise
D.
excuse
16.
A.
continued
B.
cried
C.
waved
D.
sang
17.
A.
woke
B.
stood
C.
gave
D.
put
18.
A.
spread
B.
pushed
C.
beat
D.
folded
19.
A.
bored
B.
relaxed
C.
amazed
D.
interested
20.
A.
resolution
B.
difficulty
C.
dream
D.
purpose
【2020?浙江省温州市】
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
My
cousin
Roger
was
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ig
and
strong.
He
was
three
years
older
than
me
and
he
always
wanted
to
bully___11___.www.21-cn-jy.com
Near
our
farm,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
there
was
a
beautiful___12___,
where
kids
nearby
often
swam
in
summer.
Over
it
was
a
bridge.
When
we
were
in
the
river,
Roger
always
tried
to___13___me
and
hold
me
under.
I
would
dive
down
before
he
could
reach
me.
When
I
came
up
to
the
surface
miles
away,
he
was
till
there,
___14___me.
Other
kids
would
shout,
"Hey,
he's
a
fish!"
Roger
said,
"No,
he's
a
shrimp!"
I
replied,
"Better
than
a___15___whale!"
One
day,
we
wer
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
about
to
leave
after
swimming
when
a
truck
unexpectedly
rushed
out
of
the
bridge
and
fell
onto
the
water.
Eyes
wide
open,
al
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
of
us
were
too___16___to
say
a
word.
Then
someone
cried,
"Oh,
no!
The
driver..."
Roger
shouted
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
other
kids,
"Go
and
get___17___."
Then
he
turned
to
me,
"Jack,
you're
the
underwater
swimmer!
Let's
try
to
pull
the___18___out."
With
these
words,
he
jumped
into
the
water.
I
couldn't___19___
that
it
was
Roger,
a
bully
in
my
eyes.
I
took
a
breath
and
followed
him.
The
truck
lay
on
one
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)side.
We
tried
to
open
the
door,
but____20____.
Roger
lifted
a
rock
and
broke
the
windscreen.
____21____the
broken
windscreen,
I
got
into
the
truck
and
opened
the
door.
Roger
caught
hold
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
the
driver.
With
all
his
strength,
Roger____22____
pulled
him
out
and
swam
towards
the
surface.
I
tried
to
follow,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)____23____the
water
was
turning
black
in
front
of
me.
I
was
falling.
I
thought
I
was
going
to____24____,
just
at
that
moment,
a
strong
arm
reached
down
and
held
me.
I
tried
hard
to
kick.
Back
to
the
bank
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
Roger
looked
at
me,
"You
OK?"
I
managed
to
nod.
"Not
bad
for
a
shrimp."
he
joked.
I
was
to
answer
ba
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ck,
but
from
my
mouth
came
"Not
bad
for
a____25____whale."
It
was
then
that
I
realized
Roger
was
not
"a
fat
whale"
at
all.
11.
A.
me
B.
us
C.
him
D.
them
12.
A.
farm
B.
river
C.
bridge
D.
beach
13.
A.
call
B.
save
C.
teach
D.
catch
14.
A.
caring
about
B.
laughing
at
C.
looking
for
D.
worrying
about
15.
A.
fat
B.
small
C.
quiet
D.
serious
16.
A.
sad
B.
angry
C.
excited
D.
surprised
17.
A.
help
B.
advice
C.
attention
D.
information
18.
A.
door
B.
truck
C.
driver
D.
swimmer
19.
A.
forget
B.
believe
C.
explain
D.
understand
20.
A.
left
B.
failed
C.
passed
D.
missed
21.
A.
Inside
B.
Across
C.
Behind
D.
Through
22.
A.
proudly
B.
secretly
C.
confidently
D.
successfully
23.
A.
or
B.
so
C.
but
D.
because
24.
A.
win
B.
lose
C.
die
D.
survive
25.
A.
brave
B.
polite
C.
creative
D.
humorous
【2020?重庆市A卷】
Our
junior
hi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gh
school
life
is
coming
to
an
end.
So
my
classmates
and
I
decided
to
make
a
special___11___for
our
own
favorite
teacher
in
the
ceramics(
陶艺)
class.
After
being
dried
for
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
long
time
in
the
fire,
our
gifts
for
teachers
were___12___.Chen
Hui
took
them
out
of
the
kiln(窑).
CRASH
(
碎裂声)
!
His
cup,
Xiao
Yao's___13___,
and
my
heart
broke
into
pieces
all
over
the
floor.
“My
elephant
lost
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
trunk
(象鼻)
!"
Xiao
Yao
shouted.
"My
heart
is
broken!"
I___14___almost
at
the
same
time.
"I'm
so
sorry!"
Chen
Hui
said.
"Bring___15___to
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)repair
station,"
said
Xiao
Yao,
"Let's
see
what
we
can
do
with
some
magic
___16___the
magic
glue
worked
only
on
Chen
Hui's
cup.
The
trunk
and
glue.
"
We
tried
many
times,
the
heart
were
in
too
many
broken
bits
to
put
back
together.
"Now
my
elephant
has
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
short
nose
instead
of
a
trunk,"
said
Xiao
Yao,
"It___17___
like
a
little
dog
with
big
ears.
And
it's___18___lovely!
Let's
call
it
doglephant!"
"A
cute
doglephant!
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Cool!
You
just
turned
the
accident
into
a
happy
one!"
I
said.
And
right
then,
I
knew___19___to
do.
Maybe
I
could
make
a
mosaic
(
镶嵌画)
by
using
the
pieces
of
my
broken
heart.
When
it
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)all
done,
everyone
thought
it
was
pretty
cool.
Yes,
my
present
didn't
turn
out
the
way
I'd
planned,
but
it
turned
out
even___20___!21教育名师原创作品
11.
A.
gift
B.
hat
C.
bag
D.
coat
12.
A.
safe
B.
broken
C.
ready
D.
wet
13.
A.
dog
B.
elephant
C.
cat
D.
panda
14.
A.
smiled
B.
read
C.
wrote
D.
cried
15.
A.
something
B.
nothing
C.
everything
D.
anything
16.
A.
as
B.
but
C.
so
D.
though
17.
A.
looks
B.
sounds
C.
smells
D.
tastes
18.
A.
still
B.
even
C.
almost
D.
hardly
19.
A.
when
B.
how
C.
which
D.
what
20.
A.
worse
B.
better
C.
heavier
D.
cheaper
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
解密中考
考点解密
技巧解密
分层练习
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
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(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【高频考点解密】2021年中考英语二轮复习完形填空记叙文(解析版)
记叙文是一种以记叙为主要表达方式的文体
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。它主要分为记人、叙事、写景几个方面,包括幽默故事、名人传记、逸闻趣事等。如果文章交代了when,where,who,what,how这五个要素,那么文章就是记叙文。为了测试考生对语篇的理解能力,命题人会特别注意选材的趣味性。记叙文的结尾往往出人意料,耐人寻味。
【2020
?
北京市】
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
At
the
end
of
my
firs
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
year
of
high
school,
I
realized
I
needed
to
find
a
summer
job.
I
was
tired
of
having
to
ask
my
parents
for
____13____
.
I
wanted
to
go
to
the
shopping
center
or
movies
with
friends
without
having
to
ask
for
$20
from
my
parents.
I
imagined
having
a
job
at
a
store
or
at
a
summer
camp
where
I
could
play
games
with
children.
But
what
actually
happened
was
____14____.
The
only
job
I
managed
to
find
was
cleaning
up
tables
at
a
local
restaurant.
At
first,
the
idea
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
clearing
tables
upset
me.
The
thought
of
getting
up
at
dawn(黎明)
to
go
clean
up
after
people
made
me
___15___
ever
asking
for
a
job.
The
first
day
was
terribly
busy.
I
was
running
around,
racing
to
get
a
table
ready
for
the
waiting
customers.
I'll
never
forget
how
___16___
I
felt
that
day,
but
I'll
also
never
forget
sitting
down
for
lunch
with
my
co-workers
for
the
first
time.
People
my
age
or
ten
years
older
all
sat
together
and
talked
about
their
days.
All
of
a
sudden
I
was
a
part
of
that,
and
it
felt
good
to
be
so
____17____
.
I've
now
worked
at
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
restaurant
for
almost
one
year.
I've
learned
to
be
happy
about
getting
up
so
early,
because
I
know
there're
going
to
be
a
few
good
____18____
every
day
there.
From
starting
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
as
a
shy
student,
I've
been
able
to
grow
into
a
person
that
can
go
up
and
___19___
anyone,
at
work
or
anywhere
else.
I'm
also
not
as
sensitive(敏感的)
as
I
used
to
be-getting
an
impolite
customer
might
make
me
feel
bad,
but
very
soon
I
can
laugh
it
off
with
my
co-workers.
The
little
job
has
given
me
so
much,
and
I
can't
wait
to
go
back
and
continue
to
____20____
from
my
experience.
13.
A.
food
B.
money
C.
attention
D.
advice
14.
A.
exciting
B.
encouraging
C.
confusing
D.
disappointing
15.
A.
forget
B.
enjoy
C.
regret
D.
imagine
16.
A.
tired
B.
happy
C.
curious
D.
relaxed
17.
A.
loved
B.
missed
C.
needed
D.
included
18.
A.
dishes
B.
choices
C.
moments
D.
customers
19.
A.
find
B.
greet
C.
push
D.
stop
20.
A.
grow
B.
stand
C.
rest
D.
hide
【语篇大意】本文讲述了我在高中的第一年结
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)束时,在一家餐馆找一份暑期工作。刚开始我感到很累,后悔找到这样一份工作。但是后来,我从一个害羞的学生开始逐渐成长为一个可以在工作中或其他任何地方与任何人打招呼的人。
13.B考查名词辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):他厌倦了向父母要钱。A.
food食物,B.
money金钱,C.
attention注意力,D.
advice建议。根据后文的“I
wanted
to
go
to
the
shopping
center
or
movies
with
friends
without
having
to
ask
for
$20
from
my
parents.”可知,此处表示向父母要钱,故选B。
14.D考查形容词辨析。句意:
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)但实际发生的事情却令人失望。A.
exciting令人兴奋的,B.
encouraging令人鼓舞的,C.
confusing令人困惑的,D.
disappointing令人失望的。根据“I
imagined
having
a
job
at
a
store
or
at
a
summer
camp
where
I
could
play
games
with
children.”和“The
only
job
I
managed
to
find
was
cleaning
up
tables
at
a
local
restaurant.”可知,我原来想象着找一个在商店或夏令营的工作,但是我设法找到的唯一工作就是在餐馆收拾桌子,这是令我失望的事。故选D。
15.C考查动词辨析。句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意:一想到天一亮就起床去收拾别人的桌子,我就后悔自己找过工作。A.
forget忘记,B.
enjoy喜欢,C.
regret后悔,D.
imagine想象。根据前文的“At
first,
the
idea
of
clearing
tables
upset
me.”可知,擦桌子令我感到心烦,因此我后悔找到这份工作,故选C。
16.A考查形容词辨析。句意:我永远不会忘记
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)那天有多累。A.
tired疲倦的,B.
happy高兴的,C.
curious好奇的,D.
relaxed放松的。根据前文的“The
first
day
was
terribly
busy.”可知,我很忙,因此感到非常累,故选A。
17.D考查动词辨析。句意:突然之间,我成了其中的一部分,被包括在内的感觉很好。
A.
loved喜欢,B.
mi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ssed错过,C.
needed需要,D.
included包括。根据“I
was
a
part
of
that”可知,我成了其中一部分,因此感到被包括在内,故选D。
18.C考查名词辨析。句意:我学会了为
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)早起感到高兴,因为我知道每天都会有一些美好的时刻。A.
dishes菜肴,B.
choices选择,C.
moments时刻,D.
customers顾客。根据前文的“but
I'll
also
never
forget
sitting
down
for
lunch
with
my
co-workers
for
the
first
time.”可知,我喜欢和同事在一起吃午饭,交谈,认为这是一些美好的时刻。故选C。
19.B考查动词辨析。句意:我从
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一个害羞的学生开始逐渐成长为一个可以在工作中或其他任何地方与任何人打招呼的人。A.
find找到,B.
greet问候,C.
push推动,D.
stop停止。根据前文的“I've
now
worked
at
the
restaurant
for
almost
one
year”可知,我在餐馆里工作,因此要问候顾客。故选B。
20.A考查动词辨析。句意:这份小
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)工作给了我很多,我等不及要回去继续从我的经历中成长。A.
grow成长,B.
stand站立,C.
rest休息,D.
hide躲藏。根据前文的“From
starting
there
as
a
shy
student,
I've
been
able
to
grow
into
a
person
that
can
go
up
and
___19___
anyone,
at
work
or
anywhere
else.”可知,此处表示我成长了。故选A。
【2020
?贵州省铜仁市】
Jeff
almost
went
ma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
when
his
elder
brother
was
killed
in
a
car
accident.
He
refused
to
play
___36___
soccer
or
go
to
the
movies
with
his
friends.
Instead,
he
just
sat
in
his
bedroom
and
didn’t
talk
to
___37___,
even
his
parents.
Jeff
felt
that
the
world
was
___38___
.
He
was
quite
angry
with
___39___
because
his
car
hit
his
brother,
even
though
it
was
an
accident.
After
___40___
months,
Jeff
___41___
to
understand
it
was
useless
to
be
angry.
Now
he
still
misses
his
brother,
___42___
he
doesn’t
hate
the
driver
any
___43___
.
He
is
beginning
to
talk
to
his
parents
and
that
___44___
them
happy
again.
He
no
longer
stays
in
his
room
by
____45____
.
Instead,
he
goes
to
the
movies
or
plays
sports
with
his
friends.
He
is
feeling
better
now.
36.
A.
/
B.
the
C.
a
37.
A.
someone
B.
anyone
C.
none
38.
A.
happy
B.
fair
C.
unfair
39.
A.
the
driver
B.
his
parents
C.
his
friends
40.
A.
a
little
B.
a
few
C.
few
41.
A.
begin
B.
began
C.
begins
42.
A.
but
B.
and
C.
or
43.
A.
longer
B.
worse
C.
better
44.
A.
lets
B.
makes
C.
helps
45.
A.
his
B.
him
C.
himself
【语篇大意】本文为一篇记叙文,描述杰
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)夫在失去哥哥之后,独自一人沉默,觉得世界不公平;经过一段时间之后,明白了生气是没有用的,又开始慢慢的恢复生机。
36.A考查冠词辨析。句意:他
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)拒绝和朋友踢足球或去看电影。/零冠词;the定冠词,表示特指;a不定冠词,表示泛指一个。soccer为足球,球类前不加冠词,故选A。
37.B考查代词辨析。句意:
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)然而,他就坐在他的卧室,不和任何人说话,甚至是他的父母。someone某人;anyone任何人;none没有。didn’t为否定句,否定句中一般用anyone,表示“任何人”,故选B。
38.C考查形容词辨析。句意:杰夫感觉这个
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)世界是不公平的。happy开心的;fair公平的;unfair不公平的。根据上文他的哥哥被撞死了,所以他感觉世界都是不好的,只有C项符合题意,故选C。
39.A考查名词辨析。句意:他对司机非常生
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)气,因为他的车把哥哥撞死了,即使只是意外。the
driver
这个司机;his
parents他的父母;his
friends他的朋友。根据下文“because
his
car
hit
his
brother”可知,是司机的车,故选A。
40.B考查不定代词辨析。句意:几个月之
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)后,杰夫开始明白生气是没有用的。a
little一些,修饰不可数名词;a
few一些,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。months为可数名词复数,表示过了几个月,故选B。
41.B考查辨动词析。句意:
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)几个月之后,杰夫开始明白生气是没有用的。begin开始,动词原形;began一般过去时;begins第三人称单数。根据“it
was
useless
to
be
angry”可知,他在过去明白,用一般过去时,故选B。
42.A考查连词辨析。句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意:现在他仍然想念他的哥哥,但是他不再讨厌这位司机了。but但是;and
和;or否则。根据“doesn’t
hate
the
driver”可知,与上文形成转折关系,故选A。
43.A考查形容词辨析。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句意:现在他仍然想念他的哥哥,但是他不再讨厌这位司机了。longer更长;worse更差;better更好。根据固定搭配“不再not
any
longer”,故选A。
44.B考查动词辨析。句意:他开始和他父母
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)说话,那使他们又开心起来。lets让;makes使;helps帮助。根据固定搭配“使某人怎样make
sb.
adj.”,故选B。
45.C考查代词辨析。句意:他不再自己坐在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)卧室了。his他的;him
他;himself他自己。根据固定搭配“独自,某人自己by
oneself”,故选C。
【2020
?黑龙江省哈尔滨市】
Among
all
the
fe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)stivals,
Christmas
is
my
favorite.
Ten
years
has
passed
since
that
thing
happened.
I
was
only____21____years
old
at
that
time.
It
was
December
24th,
just
the
day____22____Christmas
Day.
That
evening,
my
dad
came
home
from
work
a
little
earlier.
After
supper,
he
said
to
us,
"Tomorrow
is
Christmas
Day.
My
kids,
I
think
you
need
to____23____loving
others."
He
went
on,
"Therefore,
we
are
going
to
help
out
at
an
orphanage
(孤儿院)."
I
couldn't
believe____24____I
heard.
My
heart
began
to
sink
(下沉).
So
we
wouldn't
enjoy
our
own
Christmas
dinner
at
home?
Why
so?
I
didn't
want
to
spend
such
a
holiday!
The
holiday
without
a
Christmas
dinner____25____the
one
I
expected.
The
next
morning,
we_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___26____early.
After
a
quick
breakfast,
we
set
out
on
our
long
journey
to
the
orphanage.
As
soon
as
we
arrived
there
we
started
to
work.
We
had____27____much
to
do,
such
as
preparing
for
the
dinner,
setting
the
tables,
and
organizing
the
kids
to
come
in,
that
we
had
no
time
to
have
a
rest.
However,
all
I
could
think
about
was
the
Christmas
dinner
I
couldn't
enjoy.
How____28____I
was!
But
the
thoughts
(想法)
quickly
disappeared.
Over
the
next
few
hours,
I
watched
the
kids
sitting
around
the
tables
and
enjoying
the
dinner.
They
talked
happily
all
the
time.
For
some
kids,
this
was
the
most
delicious
meal
they
ate
that
week.
For____29____,
it
was
an
unusual
Christmas
dinner
they
would
never
forget.
The
kids
were
so
happy.
Laughter
filled
the
orphanage.
Through
this_____30_____,
I
have
learned
a
lot.
Although
I
didn't
enjoy
the
Christmas
dinner
at
home,
I
got
much
more
pleasure.
Now
I
am
a
19-year-old
college
student.
I
will
remember
that
Christmas
Day
forever.
21.
A.
nine
B.
ten
C.
nineteen
22.
A.
on
B.
before
C.
after
23.
A.
avoid
B.
practice
C.
manage
24.
A.
what
B.
where
C.
how
25.
A.
was
B.
weren't
C.
wasn't
26.
A.
picked
up
B.
got
up
C.
took
up
27.
A.
too
B.
very
C.
so
28.
A.
disappointed
B.
pleased
C.
satisfied
29.
A.
the
other
B.
another
C.
others
30.
A.
ecosystem
B.
exhibition
C.
experience
【语篇大意】本文讲述了作者九岁的时候,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)他的父亲为了让他们学会爱别人,在圣诞节这天带着他们去孤儿院做了很多事,让那里的孩子们吃圣诞节晚宴。虽然他没有享受到他在家想要的晚宴,但是他获得了很多快乐,也学到了很多。
21.A考查数词辨析。句意:我那时只有九岁
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。A.
nine九,B.
ten十,C.
nineteen十九。根据“Ten
years
has
passed
since
that
thing
happened”和“Now
I
am
a
19-year-old
college
student.”可知,我现在19岁,因此10年前我9岁,故选A。
22.B考查介词辨析。句意:那
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)天是12月24日,就在圣诞节的前一天。A.
on在具体某一天,B.
before在……之前,C.
after在……之后。根据“It
was
December
24th”可知,圣诞节是在12月25日,因此12月24日是在圣诞节的前一天。故选B。
23.B考查动词辨析。句意:孩子
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)们,我觉得你们需要练习爱别人。A.
avoid
doing
sth避免做某事,B.
practice
doing
sth练习做某事,C.
manage
to
do
sth设法做某事。根据“we
are
going
to
help
out
at
an
orphanage
(孤儿院).”可知,此处表示要去学会爱别人。故选B。
24.A考查连接词辨析。句意:我无法相信我听
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)到的。A.
what什么,B.
where哪里,C.
how如何。作为动词believe的宾语从句,动词heard后缺少宾语,用代词what。故选A。
25.C考查主谓一致辨析。句意:没有圣诞晚餐的假期不是我所期待的。A.
was是,B.
weren't不是,C.
wasn't不是。根据“I
didn't
want
to
spend
such
a
holiday!”可知,此处表示这不是我期待假期。故选C。
26.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:第
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)二天早上,我们很早起床。A.
picked
up捡起来,B.
got
up起床,C.
took
up拿起来。根据后文的“After
a
quick
breakfast,”可知,要吃早饭,应是起床后。故选B。
27.C考查副词辨析。句意:我们有如此多的事
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)情要做,比如准备晚餐,摆桌子,组织孩子们进来,以至于我们没有时间休息。A.
too太,B.
very非常,C.
so如此。根据so+形容词+that+从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,故选C。
28.A考查形容词辨析。句意:我是多么失望啊
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)!A.
disappointed失望的,B.
pleased高兴的,C.
satisfied满意的。根据“all
I
could
think
about
was
the
Christmas
dinner
I
couldn't
enjoy”可知,我无法享受圣诞节晚餐,因此感到失望,故选A。
29.C考查不定代词辨析。句意:对另一些
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)人来说,这是一顿他们永远不会忘记的不寻常的圣诞晚餐。A.
the
other其他所有的,B.
another另一个,C.
others其他一些(人或事)。根据some,
others“一些人,其他一些人”,故选C。21
cnjy
com
30.C考查名词辨析。句意:通过这次经历,我
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)学到了很多。A.
ecosystem生态系统,B.
exhibition
展览,C.
experience经历。根据前文的“After
a
quick
breakfast,
we
set
out
on
our
long
journey
to
the
orphanage.”可知,这是我们去孤儿院的一次经历。故选C。
【2020
?山东省滨州市】
Once
there
lived
a
wi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)se
man.
His
son,
however,
was
very
lazy
and
did
nothing
all
day.
The
wise
man
was
___16___
about
his
son's
future.
One
day,
he
said
to
his
son,
"I
want
you
to
find
some
___17___.
I
have
drawn
a
map
to
guide
you/Then
he
handed
his
son
a
bag.
Inside
the
bag
were
clothes,
some
food,
a
little
money
and
the
map.
The
son
___18___
the
next
day.
He
had
to
travel
across
forests,
rivers
and
mountains.
Along
the
way,
he
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)helped
by
some
with
food
and
by
some
with
rooms
to
live
in.
He
came
across
robbers(强盗)who
tried
to
rob
him.
He
also
saw
changing
scenery(风景)and
seasons.
___19___,
after
a
long
year,
he
got
to
the
place
his
father
said.
He
___20___
two
days
looking
and
digging
for
the
treasure,
but
found
___21___.
So
he
had
to
head
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)back
___22___
his
home.
On
the
way,
he
experienced
the
same
scenery.
Sometimes,
he
would
stop
to
enjoy
the
beauty
of
nature.
He
also
learned
to
make
meals.
He
even
had
to
fix
his
clothes
___23___.
He
was
now
able
to
tell
time
by
the
position
of
the
sun.
He
met
the
same
people
who
had
helped
him
___24___.
This
time,
he
stayed
and
helped
them
in
order
to
repay
them.
When
he
got
home,
he
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)aid
____25____
to
his
father
for
not
finding
the
treasure.
"There
wasn't
any
treasure
in
the
very
first
place,
my
son,
"the
father
answered
with
a
smile.
"But
I
think
you
have
found
your
life's
true
purpose.
"
16.
A.
surprised
B.
relaxed
C.
excited
D.
worried
17.
A.
food
B.
clothes
C.
treasure
D.
maps
18.
A.
sold
out
B.
set
out
C.
gave
out
D.
cut
out
19.
A.
Finally
B.
Mostly
C.
Normally
D.
Especially
20.
A.
cost
B.
took
C.
paid
D.
spent
21.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
22.
A.
to
B.
from
C.
in
D.
at
23.
A.
herself
B.
himself
C.
itself
D.
themselves
24.
A.
later
B.
earlier
C.
sooner
D.
elder
25.
A.
sorry
B.
congratulations
C.
advice
D.
pleasure
【语篇大意】文章主要介绍了一名智者儿子非常懒,他想出一个好方法,骗他有个宝藏,并给他藏宝图。于是他儿子依图去寻宝,宝藏肯定是没有寻到,但他儿子从中找到了生活的真正目的。
16.D考查形容词辨析。句意:那位智者担心他
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)儿子的前途。surprised感到惊讶的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的;worried担心的。根据上文His
son,
however,
was
very
lazy
and
did
nothing
all
day.
然而,他的儿子很懒,整天什么也不做。由此可知智者是担心儿子的前途的,故答案选D。
17.C考查名词辨析。句意:我想让你去寻找
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一些宝藏。food食物;clothes衣服;treasure宝藏;maps地图。根据下文He
__5__
two
days
looking
and
digging
for
the
treasure,
他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏,可知父亲是让他寻找一些宝藏,故答案选C。
18.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)儿子第二天就出发了。sold
out售完;set
out出发;gave
out分发、用完;cut
out切断。根据下文He
had
to
travel
across
forests,
rivers
and
mountains.
他必须穿越森林、河流和山脉。可知父亲让儿子去寻找一些宝藏,所以儿子应该是第二天就出发了,故答案选B。
19.A考查副词辨析。句意:最后
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),经过漫长的一年,他到达了他父亲所说的地方。Finally最后、终于;Mostly主要地;Normally正常地;Especially特别、尤其。根据后面的after
a
long
year,
he
got
to
the
place
his
father
said.可知是最终,他到达了他父亲所说的地方,故答案选A。
20.D考查动词辨析。句意:他花了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏。cost意为“花费”,主语通常为物,常用结构为
sth.
cost
sb.
sth.;took意为"花费(时间、金钱)",常用it作形式主语;paid意为“付钱”,主语通常为人,常用结构为
pay…for…;spent
?意为“花费”,主语通常为人,常用结构为
spend
some
time/money
(in)
doing
sth.
或
spend
some
time/money
on
sth.。结合He
__5__
two
days
looking
and
digging
for
the
treasure,可知spend符合题意,故答案选D。
21.D考查不定代词辨析。句意:但什么也
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)没找到。something一些事情;anything任何事情;everything每件事情;nothing没有什么。根据上文他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏,结合转折词but,可知应是什么也没找到,故答案选D。
22.A考查介词辨析。句意:
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)所以他不得不回家。to到、朝;from从;in在……里面;at在。根据So
he
had
to
head
back
__7__
his
home.结合上下文语境,可知他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏,但什么也没有找到,所以他不得不回家,back
to回到、返回,故答案选A。
23.B考查反身代词辨析。句意:他甚至还
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)得自己修衣服。herself她自己;himself他自己;itself它自己;themselves他(她、它)们自己。根据He
even
had
to
fix
his
clothes
__8__.可知这里的主语是he,所以反身代词应用himself,故答案选B。
24.B考查形容词辨析。句意:他遇到了早
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)些时候帮助过他的人。later后来;earlier早些时候;sooner更早地;elder年龄较大的。根据下文This
time,
he
stayed
and
helped
them
in
order
to
repay
them.
这一次,他留下来帮助他们,以报答他们。结合He
met
the
same
people
who
had
helped
him
__9__.可知是在回家的路上,他遇到了早些时候在去寻宝时帮助过他的人,所以earlier符合题意,故答案选B。
25.A考查名词辨析。句意:当他回到
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)家的时候,他为没有找到宝藏向父亲道歉。sorry道歉、遗憾;congratulations祝贺;advice建议;pleasure高兴、愉快。根据后半句for
not
finding
the
treasure.可知是儿子回到家以后,为没有寻找到宝藏而向父亲道歉,故答案选A。
【2020
?山东省泰安市】
It
was
Thanksgiving.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Snow
was
falling
when
Bob____1____
towards
the
city
park.
Bob
was
deserted(遗弃)by
his
parents
and
was
raised(抚养)by
a
kind
man.
Two
years
ago,
to
be
______2______,
Bob
built
a
tradition.
That
was
to
take
his
Thanksgiving
dinner
to
the
park
to
share
with
a
homeless
person.
The
park
was
____3____.
Everyone
was
home
enjoying
their
dinner.
After
arriving
at
the
park,
Bob
saw
an
old
woman
sitting
on
a
bench(长椅).
Bob
stopped
his
car
in
a
parking
place
and
got
out.
He
took
the
____4____from
the
front
seat
and
began
walking
towards
her.
When
he
stood
beside
her,
she
jumped
as
if(好像)she
had___5___been
woken
up
from
sleeping.
She
looked
up
____6____Bob,
and
then
her
eyes
brightened.
“Good
evening,
madam
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),”
Bob
said,
smiling.
“I’ve
brought
you
some
Thanksgiving
dinner.
Would
you
like
to
share
it
with
me?”
The
woman
nodded
and
Bob
served
her
the
food
and
then
watched
her_____7_____
she
ate
happily.
When
the
woman
finished,
he_____8_____
the
table.
Then
he
took
twenty
dollars
out
of
his
wallet.
He
put
the
____9____into
her
hand.
Then
he
kissed
her
lightly
on
the
forehead
and
said,
“Thank
you
for_____10_____my
Thanksgiving
dinner.”
With
that,
he
took
his
dishes
from
the
table
and
returned
to
the
car.
1.
A.
walked
B.
drove
C.
ran
2.
A.
thankful
B.
successful
C.
surprised
3.
A.
noisy
B.
crowded
C.
empty
4.
A.
flowers
B.
food
C.
books
5.
A.
suddenly
B.
quietly
C.
carefully
6.
A.
after
B.
to
C.
at
7.
A.
because
B.
as
C.
since
8.
A.
cleared
B.
broke
C.
covered
9.
A.
dishes
B.
money
C.
keys
10.
A.
bringing
B.
cooking
C.
sharing
【语篇大意】鲍勃被一个好心人收养长大,为了表示感谢,他会在感恩节晚上来到公园,与无家可归的人一起分享感恩节晚餐。2·1·c·n·j·y
1.B考查动词辨析。句意:鲍勃开车
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)去城市公园的时候正下着雪。walked步行;drove驾驶;ran跑步。根据下文第二段中“Bob
stopped
his
car
in
a
parking
place
and
got
out.”可知,鲍勃是开车去的城市公园,所以此处使用drove。故选B。
2.A考查形容词辨析。句意:两年前,为
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了表示感谢,鲍勃建立了一个传统。thankful感激的;successful成功的;surprised惊讶的。根据上文中“Bob
was
deserted(遗弃)by
his
parents
and
was
raised(抚养)by
a
kind
man.”和下文中“That
was
to
take
his
Thanksgiving
dinner
to
the
park
to
share
with
a
homeless
person.”可知,鲍勃是被一个好心人收养的,他把他的感恩节晚餐带到公园,和一个无家可归的人分享,所以此处使用thankful,表示“为了表示感谢”。故选A。
3.C考查形容词辨析。句意:公园里空无一人。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)noisy吵闹的;crowded拥挤的;empty空的,无人的。根据下文中“Everyone
was
home
enjoying
their
dinner.”可知,每个人都在家享用晚餐,所以此处使用empty,表示“公园里空无一人”。故选C。
4.B考查名词辨析。句意:他从前排
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)座位上拿起食物,朝她走去。flowers花;food食物;books书。根据下文第三段中“I’ve
brought
you
some
Thanksgiving
dinner.”可知,鲍勃告诉这个女人,他给她买了感恩节晚餐,所以此处使用food,表示“他从前排座位上拿起食物”。故选B。
5.A考查副词辨析。句意:当他
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)站在她身边时,她跳了起来,好像突然从睡梦中醒来。suddenly突然;quietly静静地;carefully小心地。根据句中jumped可知,此处应使用suddenly,表示“她跳了起来,好像突然从睡梦中醒来”。故选A。
6.C考查固定搭配辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):她抬头看着鲍勃,然后她的眼睛亮了起来。after在……之后;to到……;at在。根据上文中“When
he
stood
beside
her…”可知,此处使用at,look
at看,表示“当鲍勃站在她旁边的时候,她抬头看着鲍勃”。故选C。
7.B考查连词辨析。句意:女人点点头,鲍勃给
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)她端上食物,然后看着她快乐地吃着。because因为;as当……时候;since自从。根据句中“she
ate
happily”可知,此处使用as,表示“当这个女人快乐地吃着食物的时候,鲍勃看着她”。故选B。
8.A考查动词辨析。句意:当那个女人吃完后
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),他清理了桌子。cleared清理;broke破坏;covered覆盖。根据句中table可知,此处使用cleared,表示“当那个女人吃完后,他清理了桌子”。故选A。
9.B考查名词辨析。句意:他把
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)这钱放在她手里。dishes菜肴;money钱;keys钥匙。根据上文中“Then
he
took
twenty
dollars
out
of
his
wallet.”可知,鲍勃从他的钱包里拿出了20美元,所以此处使用money,表示“他把这钱放在这个女人手里”。故选B。
10.C考查动词辨析。句意:然后他轻轻地吻了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)她的额头,说:“谢谢你分享我的感恩节晚餐”。bringing带来;cooking烹饪;sharing分享。根据上文第三段中“I’ve
brought
you
some
Thanksgiving
dinner.
Would
you
like
to
share
it
with
me?”可知,鲍勃带来了感恩节晚餐,并询问这个女人是否愿意和自己分享晚餐,说明鲍勃想和这个女人分享晚餐,所以此处使用sharing,表示“鲍勃谢谢这个女人分享自己的感恩节晚餐”。故选C。
【2020四川省成都市】
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
One
day,
a
woman
bough
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
a
parrot
from
a
pet
store.
However,
the
woman
decided
to
___21___the
parrot
to
the
store
the
next
day.
"This
bird
doesn't
___22___.
"
she
told
the
pet
store
owner.
"Does
he
have
a
____23____?"the
owner
asked.
"Parrots
enjoy
watching
themselves
in
it.
"So
the
woman
bought
one
and
left.
The
next
day,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
she
came
back,
saying
that
the
bird
still
didn't
say
anything.
"How
about
a
ladder(梯子)?
Parrots
love
ladders,
"the
owner
said.
The
woman
bought
a
ladder
and
left.
But
the
next
day,
she
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)was
back
a
___24___time.
"Does
your
parrot
have
a
swing?
No?
Well,
once
he
starts
___25___,
he'll
talk
a
lot
happily,
"the
owner
said.
The
woman
then
bought
a
swing
and
left.
When
she
walked
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nto
the
store
the
next
day,
she
began
to
cry
and
said
___26___,
"The
parrot
died.
"The
pet
store
owner
was
___27___what
she
said.
"What?
I'm
sorry.
Tell
me,
did
he
ever
say
anything?"
he
asked.
"Yes,
right
before
he
died,
"the
woman
answered,
"in
a
___28___
voice,
he
asked
me
weakly,
'Don't
they
sell
any
food
at
that
pet
store?'"
Sometimes
we
forget
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
what's
really
necessary
in
life.
We
sometimes
have
lots
of
things
to
do
___29___,
but
we
forget
to
deal
with
the
most
important
things
first.
We
have
to
remember
to
"_____30_____
the
parrots"
in
our
lives.
21.
A.
send
B.
return
C.
pass
22.
A.
eat
B.
fly
C.
talk
23.
A.
mirror
B.
photo
C.
screen
24.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
25.
A.
exercising
B.
swinging
C.
playing
26.
A.
sadly
B.
warmly
C.
peacefully
27.
A.
worried
about
B.
shocked
at
C.
scared
of
28.
A.
high
B.
loud
C.
low
29.
A.
at
once
B.
after
all
C.
in
total
30.
A.
keep
B.
watch
C.
feed
【语篇大意】本文讲述了一位妇女买了一只鹦鹉,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)她给鹦鹉买了镜子,梯子和秋千,但是鹦鹉还是死了。因为她忘了给鹦鹉买食物。从这个故事中我们可知,我们同时有很多事情要做,但是我们忘记了先处理最重要的事情。
21.B考查动词辨析。句意:然而,那位
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)妇女决定第二天把这只鹦鹉还给商店。A.
send发送,B.
return回来,C.
pass通过。return…to…“把……还给……”,故选B。
22.C考查动词辨析。句意:她
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)告诉宠物店的老板:“这只鸟不会说话。”A.
eat吃,B.
fly飞,C.
talk谈论。根据后文的“The
next
day,
she
came
back,
saying
that
the
bird
still
didn't
say
anything.”可知,此处表示这只鸟不会说话。故选C。
23.A考查名词辨析。句意:
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)这位店主问:“他有镜子吗?”A.
mirror镜子,B.
photo照片,C.
screen屏幕。根据后文的“Parrots
enjoy
watching
themselves
in
it.”可知,能在里面看到自己,应是镜子,故选A。
24.C考查数词辨析。句意:但是,第二天她
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)又回来了。A.
first第一,B.
second第二,C.
third第三。根据前文的内容可知,她第一次回来,买了一个镜子,第二次回来买了一个梯子,因此这里表示她第三次回到商店。故选C。
25.B考查动词辨析。句意:店主说“你的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)鹦鹉有秋千吗?没有?嗯,一旦它开始摇摆,它就会高兴地说很多话。”A.
exercising锻炼,B.
swinging摇摆,C.
playing玩。根据“Does
your
parrot
have
a
swing?”可知,此处表示鹦鹉在秋千上摇摆。故选B。
26.A考查副词辨析。句意:第
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)二天当她走进这家商店时,她开始哭,悲伤地说:“那只鹦鹉死了。”A.
sadly悲伤地,B.
warmly温暖地,C.
peacefully和平地。根据“The
parrot
died”可知,鹦鹉死了,所以她感到伤心。故选A。
27.B考查形容词搭配辨析。句意:这个宠物
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)店的店主对她说的话感到惊讶。A.
worried
about担心,B.
shocked
at对……感到惊讶,C.
scared
of害怕……。根据“What?”可知,这位店主对她说的话感到惊讶。故选B。
28.C考查形容词辨析。句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意:那个女人回答说:“他低声地问我,‘宠物店不卖食品吗?’”A.
high高的,B.
loud大声的,C.
low低的。根据“right
before
he
died,”和“Don't
they
sell
any
food
at
that
pet
store?'”可知,这只鹦鹉没有吃食物,因此在死之前说话声音非常低,故选C。
29.A考查介词短语辨析。句意:我
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)们有时同时有很多事情要做,但是我们忘记了先处理最重要的事情。A.
at
once马上,同时,B.
after
all毕竟,C.
in
total总共。根据“we
forget
to
deal
with
the
most
important
things
first.”可知,要先处理最重要的事,因此表示同时有很多事要做。故选A。
30.C考查动词辨析。句意:在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我们的生活中,我们必须记住“喂鹦鹉”。A.
keep保留,B.
watch观看,C.
feed喂养。根据前文的“Don't
they
sell
any
food
at
that
pet
store?
'”可知,此处表示要“喂鹦鹉”,故选C。
【2020
?四川省达州市】
Everyone
has
only
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
one
life,
all
of
us
want
to
do
____16____
to
prove
the
value
of
life.
But
sometimes
that
really
needs
more
courage.
You
have
probably
neve
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
heard
of
Fan
Jinshi.
She
is
a
very
great
woman
who
I
admire
a
lot.
She
is
a
thin
woman
from
the
south
of
China,
She
is
always
____17____
in
historical
culture
and
ancient
art.
She
graduated
from
Peking
University.
She
could
find
a
good
job
in
a
big
city.
Also,
she
could
choose
to
teach
in
her
university.
However,
she
gave
up
all
the
good
conditions
and
made
a
brave
decision
to
work
in
Dunhuang,
Gan
Su.
It’s
very
dry
and
short
of
water
there.
____18____
it
is
always
windy
and
sandy
all
year
round.
And
she
couldn’t
enjoy
delicious
food
or
wear
nice
clothes.
She
just
did
one
thing
that
she
must
fight
against
the
terrible
environment
there
every
day.
But
she
didn’t
care.
She
stuck
to
____19____
in
the
desert
place
and
made
an
effort
to
contribute
(奉献)
her
youth.
What
a
strong
woman
fighter
she
is!
I
will
never
forget
what
she
said,
“I
love
my
work
and
I
also
love
every
area
of
my
motherland
forever.”
Just
as
Dong
Qing
said,“
____20____
is
that
you
still
love
your
life
after
seeing
the
truth
clearly.”
16.
A.
meaningful
something
B.
anything
meaningful
C.
meaningful
anything
D.
something
meaningful
17.
A.
interesting
B.
surprising
C.
interested
D.
surprised
18.
A.
Beside
B.
Except
C.
Besides
D.
Expect
19.
A.
stay
B.
staying
C.
studying
D.
study
20.
A.
Confidence
B.
Love
C.
Courage
D.
Faith
【语篇大意】每个人的生命只
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有一次,我们都想做些有意义的事情来证明生命的价值。但有时候真的需要更多的勇气。文章以樊锦诗放弃良好的条件去敦煌工作的事情,告诉我们:勇气,是在你看清了生活真相之后,依然热爱生活。
16.D考查代词辨析。句意:每个人都只
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有一次生命,我们都想做一些有意义的事情来证明生命的价值。meaningful
something错误用法。anything
meaningful任何有意义的事;meaningful
anything错误用法;something
meaningful一些有意义的事。形容词修饰不定代词时置于不定代词之后,由此可排除AC;设空处所在句子是肯定句,用something而不用anything,排除B。故选D。
17.C考查形容词辨析。句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意:她一直对历史文化和古代艺术感兴趣。interesting令人感兴趣的;surprising令人惊讶的;interested感兴趣的;surprised惊讶的。主语She指人,表语用-ed形容词而不用-ing形容词,排除AB;结合题干中“is
always
____
in”可知此处用be
interested
in表示“对……感兴趣”,排除D。故选C。
18.C考查介词辨析。句意:此外,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)这里常年刮风且多沙。Beside在……旁边,介词;Except除……之外(不包含),介词;Besides此外,副词;Expect期望,动词。空后句子有逗号隔开,结合题干可知此处用副词,表示除了缺水和干旱外,还常年刮风多沙,用副词Besides符合题意。故选C。
19.B考查动词辨析。句意:她坚持待在沙漠
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)里,努力贡献自己的青春。stay停留;study学习。结合题干中“She
stuck
to
____
in
the
desert
place”可知此处用stick
to
doing
sth.表示“坚持做某事”,此处用动名词作宾语,上文讲到她是来敦煌工作,由此可知此处是说待在沙漠里,用staying符合题意。故选B。
20.C考查名词辨析。句意:勇气
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)是你在看清真相后仍然热爱自己的生活。Confidence自信;Love爱;Courage勇气;Faith信念。根据上文“But
sometimes
that
really
needs
more
courage.”及樊锦诗的故事,可知此处是说勇气。故选C。
【2020
?四川省达州市】
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Today
is
my
____21____
eightieth
birthday.
After
dinner,
I
was
holding
Grandpa’s
hand
and
taking
a
walk
in
the
park
as
usual.
“Where
are
the
peanuts?
Give
me
now!”
He
suddenly
said.
____22____
I
wished
I
had
some
with
me!
“Jerry,
the
monkeys
are
going
to
come
out
today.
Wait
till
they
smell
the
peanuts.”
I
knew
he
was
lost
in
one
of
his
memories
again.
I
remembered
the
stories
he
told
me
about
how
he
fed
the
monkeys
when
he
was
a
kid.
Then,
he
saw
the
goldfish!
He
acted
____23____
he
was
seeing
them
for
the
first
time.
At
that
moment,
my
tears
ran
down
____24____
a
disease
happening
to
him.
Poor
Grandpa!
He
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)fell
ill
with
Alzheimer’s
disease(阿尔茨海默症)last
year.
The
doctor
said
it
was
a
progressive
brain
disorder
which
____25____
destroy(破坏)a
person’s
memory.
The
patient
might
not
also
be
able
to
make
reasonable
judgments(判断).
The
saddest
part
was
that
it
was
a
lifelong
disease.
But
when
my
parents
invited
him
to
stay
with
us,
he
refused
and
said
he
liked
____26____.
One
day,
he
forgot
to
turn
off
the
fire
after
cooking
porridge.
Luckily,
one
of
his
____27____
came
to
help
him
before
the
fire
could
spread.
It
was
then
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)my
parents
____28____
Grandpa
to
live
with
us.
Often,
he
would
forget
my
name
and
ask
me
who
I
was
and
what
I
was
doing
in
his
house.
Each
time
I
would
answer
____29____
“It’s
me,
your
little
Jenny,
Grandpa!”
Even
if
he
had
forgotten
who
I
was,
he
would
always
_____30_____
my
beloved
grandfather.
I
love
him
forever.
21.
A.
grandpa
B.
grandma
C.
grandma’s
D.
grandpa’s
22.
A.
What
B.
How
C.
Which
D.
Why
23.
A.
so
that
B.
although
C.
as
if
D.
even
if
24.
A.
because
B.
with
C.
of
D.
from
25.
A.
can
B.
could
C.
may
D.
had
to
26.
A.
live
lonely
B.
living
alone
C.
living
lonely
D.
live
alone
27.
A.
teachers
B.
classmates
C.
neighbors
D.
neighbor
28.
A.
bought
B.
have
brought
C.
took
D.
brought
29.
A.
wisely
B.
softly
C.
angrily
D.
hardly
30.
A.
is
B.
be
C.
to
be
D.
are
【语篇大意】本文表达了作者对爷爷爱,作者的爷爷因患病记忆力变得很差,但是作者非常爱着自己的爷爷。
21.D考查名词辨析。句意:今天是我爷爷的八
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)十岁生日。grandpa爷爷;grandma奶奶;grandma’s奶奶的;grandpa’s爷爷的。根据下文中“After
dinner,
I
was
holding
Grandpa’s
hand
and
taking
a
walk
in
the
park
as
usual.”可知,晚饭后,我握着爷爷的手,像往常一样在公园散步,所以此处使用grandpa’s,表示“今天是我爷爷的八十岁生日”。故选D。
22.B考查疑问词辨析。句意:我多
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)么希望我身上也有一些(花生)!What什么;How怎么样;Which哪一个;Why为什么。根据句末的感叹号可知,该句为感叹句;句中主语是I,谓语是wished,所以此处使用how引导感叹句,结构为how+主语+谓语。故选B。
23.C考查连词辨析。句意:他表现得
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)好像是第一次见到它们。so
that以便于;although尽管;as
if好像;even
if即使。根据下文中“He
fell
ill
with
Alzheimer’s
disease…destroy(
破坏)a
person’s
memory”可知,爷爷得了阿尔茨海默症,这种疾病会破坏人的记忆,所以当他看到金鱼的时候,他表现得好像是第一次见到它们,所以此处使用as
if。故选C。
24.B考查介词辨析。句意:
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)那一刻,我的眼泪流了下来,因为他得了一种病。because因为;with因为,由于;of属于……的;from来自。because后接完整的句子说明原因,句中a
disease
happening
to
him是短语,所以此处使用with,with相当于because
of,后接短语说明原因,此处表示“因为他得了一种病”。故选B。【出处:21教育名师】
25.B考查情态动词辨析
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。句意:医生说这是一种进行性大脑紊乱,可以破坏一个人的记忆。can能够;could能够;may也许;had
to不得不。根据句中was可知,句中时态为一般过去时,动词应使用过去式,所以排除A和C;结合句意可知,此处使用could,表示“这种病可以破坏一个人的记忆”。故选B。
26.B考查形容词辨析。句意:但当我父母
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)邀请他和我们一起住时,他拒绝了,说他喜欢一个人住。live
lonely孤独的活着;living
alone独自生活,独自居住;living
lonely孤独的活着;live
alone独自生活,独自居住;根据句中liked可知,此处是like
doing
sth.,所以排除A和D;根据句中“he
refused”可知,此处使用living
alone,表示“爷爷拒绝和我们住在一起,因为他喜欢一个人住”。故选B。
27.C考查名词辨析。句意:幸运的是
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),在火势蔓延之前,他的一个邻居来帮他。teachers老师;classmates同学;neighbor邻居,neighbors是neighbor的复数形式。根据上文中“One
day,
he
forgot
to
turn
off
the
fire
after
cooking
porridge.”可知,有一天,他煮粥后忘了关火,说明当时爷爷是在家里,所以此处是“邻居来帮他控制火势蔓延”,由于句中有one
of结构,所以此处使用neighbors,one
of
his
neighbors他的一位邻居。故选C。
28.D考查动词辨析。句意:
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)就在那时,我父母把爷爷带来和我们一起住。bought买;have
brought带来;took拿走;brought带来。根据句中was可知,句中时态为一般过去时,所以此处使用brought,表示“我父母把爷爷带来和我们一起住”。故选D。
29.B考查副词辨析。句意:每次我都会轻声回
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)答:“是我,你的小珍妮,爷爷!”wisely明智地;softly轻声地;angrily生气地;hardly几乎不。根据下文中“I
love
him
forever.”可知,我永远爱我的爷爷,所以此处使用softly,表示“每次我都会轻声地回答爷爷的问题”。故选B。
30.B考查非谓语动词。句意:即使他忘记了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我是谁,他也永远是我亲爱的爷爷。is是;are是;be是be动词,to
be是动词不定式。根据句中would是情态动词可知,此处使用动词原形be。故选B。
【2020
?四川省乐山市】
My
parents
used
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
tell
me
how
important
school
was
for
me,
but
I
didn't
think
so.
I
paid
little
attention.
But
one
thing
let
me
___22___
realize
what
my
parents
meant.
One
day,
when
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
I
walked
past
a
mobile
phone
store,
I
saw
it
was
hiring(雇用)new
workers!
I
went
into
the
shop
and
asked
for
the
job.
The
manager
looked
at
me
for
a
few
seconds
___23___
.
“Do
you
have
a
high
school
diploma
(文凭)?”
He
said,
“Or
do
you
have
any
___24___
experience?”
I
felt
so
ashamed(羞愧的)and
I
just
turned
around
and
left.
I
could
not
fall
as
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)leep
that
night,
and
I
thought
a
lot
about
my
___25___
.
“I
must
go
to
school
to
___26___
my
study
because
I
can't
do
anything
without
a
good
education,”
I
said
to
myself
silently.
Everything
looked
__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_27___
when
I
went
back
to
the
store
years
later:
the
same
people
and
the
same
design.
However,
compared
with
last
time,
I
felt
more
___28___
.
The
manager
told
me
they
needed
new
workers.
I
showed
my
diploma
to
the
manager.
He
looked
at
it
and
said:
“Great!
You
are
___29___
.
”
Education
help
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
you
have
a
bright
future.
Now
I
am
not
worried
about
my
future
because
I'm
still
___30___
in
my
spare
time.
22.
A.
finally
B.
easily
C.
luckily
D.
fast
23.
A.
in
a
hurry
B.
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rom
head
to
foot
C.
sooner
or
later
D.
from
time
to
time
24.
A.
learning
B.
life
C.
teaching
D.
work
25.
A.
parents
B.
friends
C.
future
D.
study
26.
A.
continue
B.
begin
C.
stop
D.
change
27.
A.
the
same
B.
different
C.
friendly
D.
fresh
28.
A.
excited
B.
surprised
C.
confident
D.
happy
29.
A.
out
B.
in
C.
up
D.
down
30.
A.
working
B.
driving
C.
running
D.
learning
【语篇大意】这是一篇记叙文,文章
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)主要讲述作者去手机店找工作被经理拒绝,明白了父母给他讲的教育的重要性,从而回到学校继续学习,拿到毕业证之后再去那家店被经理录用了。从而启发读者记住教育能让人有光明的未来。
22.A考查副词辨析。句意:但是一件
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)事最终让我意识到我父母说的意味着什么。finally最后;easily很容易;luckily幸运地;fast迅速。根据前文“I
didn't
think
so.
I
paid
little
attention”可知作者最初不这样认为,也不注意,而后文讲述的事让作者最终意识到这一点,此处用副词finally。故选A。
23.B考查介词短语辨析
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。句意:经理全身打量了我几秒钟。in
a
hurry赶紧;from
head
to
foot从头到脚;sooner
or
later迟早;from
time
to
time时不时。根据“looked
at
me”可知此处用from
head
to
foot表示“从头到脚地看我”。故选B。
24.D考查动词辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):或者你有工作经验么?learning学习;life生活;teaching教;work工作。根据“asked
for
the
job”可知此处用work
experience表示“工作经验”。故选D。
25.C考查名词辨析。句意:那晚
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我不能入睡,关于我的未来我想了很多。parents父母;friends朋友;future未来;study学习。根据后文“I
must
go
to
school”以及后文“Education
helps
you
have
a
bright
future.
Now
I
am
not
worried
about
my
future”可知作者当时在思考他的将来。故选C。
26.A考查动词辨析。句意:我必须要去学
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)校继续我的学习,因为没有好的教育我不能做任何事。continue继续;begin开始;stop停止;change改变。此处指的是作者回到学校继续学习,用continue
to
study。故选A。
27.A考查形容词辨析。句意:当我几年
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)后回到那个商店,一切都没有改变。the
same相同的;different不同;friendly友好的;fresh新鲜的。根据“the
same
people
and
the
same
design”可知此处表达“每件事物都是相同的”,用the
same。故选A。
28.C考查形容词辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):然而,和上次相比,我感觉更加自信了。excited兴奋的;surprised吃惊的;confident自信的;happy开心的。根据后文“I
showed
my
diploma
to
the
manager”此处指的是作者继续学业现在有了毕业证,感觉自信。故选C。
29.B考查副词辨析。句意:他看着它,说:“太棒了,我录用你了”out外面;in在……里面;up上面;down下面。根据“I
showed
my
diploma
to
the
manager.
He
looked
at
it”可知这一次有了毕业证,经理同意雇用我了,用be
in。故选B。
30.D考查动词辨析。句意:现在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我不再担心我的未来,因为我在业余时间仍在学习。working工作;driving开车;running跑步;learning学习。根据“Education
helps
you
have
a
bright
future”可知学习成就了作者美好的未来,此处用learning表示作者现在业余时间仍在学习。故选D。
【2020
?四川省凉山州】
Peter
lived
in
a
vill
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)age.
He
was
sad
recently
because
he
thought
that
he
had
_____23_____left.
One
day,
Peter
went
to
ask
a
wise
man
_____24_____help.
He
said
to
the
wise
man,
"I
don’t
have
anything
left,
_____25_____I
don’t
want
to
live.”
The
wise
man
said,
“I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.”
Then
the
wise
ma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
took
a
piece
of
paper
and
drew
a
straight
line
down
the
middle.
He
explained
that
he
would
write
down
the
things
Peter
_____26_____on
the
left
side
and
the
things
Peter
still
had
on
the
right
side.
The
wise
man
asked,
“When
did
your
_____27_____leave
you?”
What
do
you
me
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)an?
“They
haven’t
left
me.
They
love
me!
That’s
great!”
said
the
wise
man.
“Then
that
will
be
the
first
thing
on
the
right
side—Family
haven’t
left.”
Now,
do
you
have
freedom?
“That's
a
silly
question.
Of
course
I
_____28_____!”
“Good!
That's
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
____29____
one
on
the
right
side-You
have
freedom!
said
the
wise
man,
writing
it
down.
After
Peter
____30____
some
more
questions
in
the
same
way,
he
finally
understood
and
smiled.
“Things
will
change
when
you
think
of
them
in
a
____31____way!"
he
said.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
change
your
______32______
and
you
will
change
your
world.
23.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
24.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
for
D.
on
25.
A.
though
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so
26.
A.
lost
B.
got
C.
afforded
D.
locked
27.
A.
friends
B.
family
C.
classmates
D.
teachers
28.
A.
will
B.
won't
C.
do
D.
don't
29.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
D.
fourth
30.
A.
asked
B.
has
asked
C.
is
asked
D.
was
asked
31.
A.
safe
B.
social
C.
harmful
D.
different
32.
A.
attitude
B.
advice
C.
speech
D.
energy
【语篇大意】文章讲述的是Pet
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er感觉自己一无所有而悲观厌世,后来在一位智者的指点下,终于认识到自己拥有很多东西的故事。这个故事告诉人们拥有积极的生活态度是非常重要的。
23.D考查不定代词辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):他最近很伤心,因为他觉得自己什么都没有了。something一些事情;anything任何事情;everything一切;nothing没有什么;根据句意理解及后文中的He
said
to
the
wise
man,
“I
don’t
have
anything
left.”可知,这里表达的是“什么也没有”,故选D。
24.C考查固定搭配辨析。句意:一天,彼得去
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)向一位智者请求帮忙。in在……里面;at在……点时;for为了;on在……上面;根据句意理解及后文的描述可知,这里表达的是“向某人寻求帮助”,英语是ask
sb
for
help,所以这里应该用for,故选C。
25.D考查连词辨析。句意:我什么都没有了
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),所以我不想活了。though虽然;but但是;or或者;so所以;根据句意理解可知,I
don’t
have
anything
left.与I
don’t
want
to
live.两句之间是因果关系,且后句表达的是结果,表达的是“因此”,所以应该用so,故选D。
26.A考查动词辨析。句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意:他解释说他会在左边写下彼得失去的东西。lost失去;got得到;afforded买的起;locked锁;根据句意理解及后句and
the
things
Peter
still
had
on
the
right
side可知,这里表达的是“失去的”,故选A。
27.B考查名词辨析。句意:你的家人什么
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)时候离开你的?friends朋友;family家庭,家人;classmates同学;teachers老师;根据句意理解及后文“They
haven’t
left
me.
They
love
me!
That’s
great!”
said
the
wise
man.
“Then
that
will
be
the
first
thing
on
the
right
side—Family
haven’t
left.”可知,这里指的是“家人”,故选B。
28.C考查动词辨析。句意:我
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)当然有了。will将会;won’t将不会;do做,动词原形,或者现在时的助动词;don’t现在时的助动词的否定形式;根据句意理解及前句Now,
do
you
have
freedom?可知,问句是一般疑问句,且是一般现在时,助动词是do,所以这里回答肯定形式应该用助动词do,故选C。
29.B考查序数词辨析。句意:这
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)是右边第二个。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四;根据句意理解及前句The
wise
man
asked,
“When
did
your
_____5_____leave
you?”可知,这里应该是问的第二个问题,所以应该用second,故选B。
30.D考查动词时态和语
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)态。句意:之后,彼得又被问了几个同样的问题。asked问,过去式;has
asked问,现在完成时结构;is
asked被问,一般现在时的被动结构;was
asked被问,一般过去时的被动结构;根据句意理解及后句he
finally
understood
and
smiled.可知,动作是发生在过去,且主语与动词之间是被动关系,所以应该用过去时的被动结构,故选D。
31.D考查形容词辨析。句意:当你用
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)不同的方式去思考它们,事情就会改变!safe安全的;social社会的;harmful有害的;different不同的;根据句意理解及前文He
explained
that
he
would
write
down
the
things
Peter
_____4_____on
the
left
side
and
the
things
Peter
still
had
on
the
right
side.以及They
haven’t
left
me.
They
love
me!可知,这里表达的是“不同的方式”,所以应用different,故选D。
32.A考查名词辨析。句意:事实上,改变你的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)态度,你就会改变你的世界。attitude态度;advice建议;speech演讲;energy能量;根据句意理解及前句“Things
will
change
when
you
think
of
them
in
a
____9____way!”可知,这里表达的是“改变态度”,故选A。
【2020
?新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】
My
friend
Richard
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)went
far
to
work,
so
he
asked
me
to
take
care
of
his
yard
in
the
mountains.
He
worked
hard
and
often
kept
the
yard
___16___
without
any
grass.
But
I
was
too
lazy
to
sweep
the
fallen
leaves,
and
I___17___pluck
(拔
)
grass,
allowing
it
to
grow
rapidly.
In
the
early___18___,
in
March,
the
leaves
were
green
and
soft.
A
month
later,
when
the
leaves
spread
quickly,
I
discovered
they
were
like
wild
orchids
(兰花)
in
the
forest.
As
the
summer
came,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
"grass"
really
flowered.
The
flowers
looked
like
those
forest
orchids,
___19___
they
were
yellow,
unlike
those
purple
or
brown
red
forest
orchids.
I
picked
one
flower,
then
went
to
find
a
friend
who
studied
___20___.As
soon
as
my
friend
saw
it
he
asked
me___21___
I
picked
it.
"It's
amazing!"
He
___22___
explained,
"This
kind
of
orchid
is
hard
to
find.
Now
it
is
worth
at
least
10,000
dollars
each."
I
told
the
good
news
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
Richard.
He
was___23___.
After
a
while
he
said
gently,
he
saw
the
orchid
in
the
yard
every
year,
but
he
thought
it
was
common
grass,
so
he
always
plucked
it.
He
said,
"If
I
could___24___,
it
would
flower
a
few
years
before."
Yes,
all
of
us
might
miss
some
rare(
稀有的)
orchids
in
our
own
lives.
We
don't
give
them
the
time
to
flower
to
prove
their
value.
Give
the
"gr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ass"
time
to
flower
and
give
everybody
a
____25____
to
prove
his
value.
Don't
pluck
a
leave
of
any
"grass"
or
negate
(否定)
a
person
rudely
and
how
many
"rare
orchids
"
we
will
get
in
our
lives!
16.
A.
wild
B.
clean
C.
dry
D.
dirty
17.
A.
sometimes
B.
often
C.
never
D.
always
18.
A.
spring
B.
summer
C.
autumn
D.
winter
19.
A.
so
B.
but
C.
then
D.
or
20.
A.
colors
B.
rivers
C.
seasons
D.
plants
21.
A.
that
B.
why
C.
where
D.
who
22.
A.
proudly
B.
successfully
C.
carelessly
D.
excitedly
23.
A.
worried
B.
surprised
C.
scared
D.
relaxed
24.
A.
wait
B.
get
C.
take
D.
make
25.
A.
tree
B.
yard
C.
flower
D.
chance
【语篇大意】本文作者讲述
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了一个关于兰花的故事。他的朋友理查德去了很远的地方工作,让他照顾他在山上的院子。理查德很勤劳,经常保持院子干净,没有草。而作者懒得去扫落叶,而且从不拔草。春天作者发现院子里长满了像森林里的野生兰花。夏天,他们开花。这些花看起来像那些森林兰花,但它们是黄色的,不像那些紫色或棕红色的森林兰花。作者摘了一朵花,去找一个研究植物的朋友。朋友说这种兰花很难找,现在每一棵至少值1万美元。理查德说他每年都在院子里看到兰花,但他认为那是普通的草,所以他总是拔它们。他说:“如果我能等几年,它就会在几年前开花。”给“草”时间开花,给每个人一个证明自己价值的机会。不要随地摘下任何“草”的叶子,也不要粗暴地否定一个人,也不要轻率地否定我们生活中会得到多少“珍稀兰花”!
16.B考查形容词辨析。句意:他很勤劳,经
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)常保持院子干净,没有草。wild野生的;clean干净的;dry干燥的;dirty脏的。根据上文“worked
hard(工作努力/勤劳)”和下文“without
any
grass(没有草)”可知“他经常保持院子干净”,故选B。
17.C考查频度副词辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):但我懒得去扫落叶,而且我从不拔草,让它迅速成长。Sometimes有时;often经常;never从不;always总是。根据下文“让它迅速成长”可知“我从不拔草”;故选C。
18.A考查名词辨析。句意:在初春,三
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)月,树叶绿而柔软。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“三月”可知是“初春”,故选A。
19.B考查连词辨析。句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意:这些花看起来像那些森林兰花,但它们是黄色的,不像那些紫色或棕红色的森林兰花。so因此,表示因果关系;but但是,表示转折关系;then那么,然后,表示顺承关系;or或者,表示选择关系。根据句意可知前后句是转折关系,可知填but;故选B。
20.D考查名词辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):我摘了一朵花,然后去找一个研究植物的朋友。colors颜色;rivers河流;seasons季节;plants植物。根据“我摘了一朵花”可知“去找一个研究植物的朋友”;故选D。
21.C考查宾语从句引导词。句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意:我的朋友一看到它就问我在哪儿摘的。that后面跟陈述句;why为什么;where哪里;who谁。根据下文“I
told
the
good
news
to
Richard.
…
After
a
while
he
said
gently,
he
saw
the
orchid
in
the
yard
every
year,(我把这个好消息告诉了理查德。…….过了一会儿,他轻轻地说,他每年都会看到院子里的兰花,)”可知此句是“我的朋友一看到它就问我在哪儿摘的。”故选C。
22.D考查副词辨析。句意:他兴奋地解释说:“这种兰花很难找。现在每株至少值1万美元。”
proudly骄傲地,自豪地;s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uccessfully成功地;carelessly粗心地;excitedly兴奋地。根据下文“这种兰花很难找。现在每株至少值1万美元。”可知“他兴奋地解释说”;故选D。
23.B考查形容词辨析。句意:他很惊讶。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)worried担心,焦虑;surprised惊讶,惊奇;scared害怕;relaxed放松的。根据上文“I
told
the
good
news
to
Richard.(我把这个好消息告诉了理查德。)这个好消息是“他院子里的长出了兰花,每棵值至少1万美元。”可知“他很惊讶。”故选B。
24.A考查动词辨析。句意:如果我能
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)等几年,它就会在几年前开花。wait等;get获得,得到;take拿,带走;make制作。根据下文“它就会在几年前开花”可知此句是“如果我能等几年”;故选A。
25.D考查名词辨析。句意:
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)给“草”时间开花,给每个人一个证明自己价值的机会。tree树木;yard院子;flower花;chance机会。根据常识和上文“给‘草’时间开花”可知此句是:给每个人一个证明自己价值的机会。故选D。
【2020
?重庆B卷】
Sam
and
his
frien
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
Bob,
both
5,
entered
a
painting
competition.
Bob
won!
Sam
felt
blue
and
left
___11___.
As
soon
as
Sam
__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_12___
home,
he
told
Papa,
"I
worked
hard
on
my
picture.
I
made
it
the
best
I
could.
I
wanted
to
win.
"
"You
did
work
hard,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)"said
Papa.
"___13___
is
a
fine
picture.
I’ll
hang
it
in
my
office.
"Mama
gave
Sam
a
hug
and
said,
"I
hope
you
congratulated
Bob.
"
Sam
shook
his
hea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d,
"Bob
was
too
busy
getting
his
photo
taken."
Then
he
went
to
his
room.
He
sulked(生闷气).
He
didn't
feel
like
doing
anything.
Some
time
later,
he
got
very
___14___.
He
wondered
what
Bob
was
doing.
He
remembered
the
fun
they
had,
painting
their
pictures
together.
He
decided
to
do
some
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)thing,
___15___
he
took
out
some
paper
and
his
painting
set.
He
painted
another
picture,
one
___16___
a
ship
in
it.
He
knew
Bob
loved
ships.
Under
the
ship,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
printed
in
big
red
___17___:
C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S!
That
was
the
biggest
word
he
knew.
That
afternoon,
Sam
walked
to
Bob's
house
and
gave
Bob
the
___18___.
"Thanks,
"said
Bob.
"I
love
ships.
What's
the
___19___
word?"
"Congratulations,
"said
Sam.
"Wow!
Thanks
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gain,
"said
Bob."
This
is
much
better
than
getting
my
photo
taken.
"
And
happily
they
went
to
ride
bikes
together.
Friendship
is
much
better
than
____20____,
isn't
it?
11.
A.
late
B.
alone
C.
luckily
D.
loudly
12.
A.
stayed
B.
missed
C.
got
D.
left
13.
A.
Mine
B.
Yours
C.
His
D.
Hers
14.
A.
hungry
B.
afraid
C.
happy
D.
bored
15.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
but
D.
although
16.
A.
under
B.
above
C.
without
D.
with
17.
A.
letters
B.
words
C.
sentences
D.
languages
18.
A.
pen
B.
picture
C.
map
D.
bike
19.
A.
black
B.
small
C.
big
D.
white
20.
A.
losing
B.
winning
C.
riding
D.
painting
【语篇大意】Sam和Bob一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)同参加了一个画画比赛,Bob获胜了,而Sam没有,他很伤心,什么也不想做。过了一会儿,他想起了和Bob一起画画时的趣事,于是他画了一幅画,并在上面写上了“祝贺你”,把它送给了Bob。他们又一起开心地去骑车了。友谊要比胜负更重要,难道不是吗?
11.B考查副词辨析及语境。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):Sam感到很闷闷不乐,独自一人离开了。late迟到地,晚;alone独自一人;luckily幸运地是;loudly大声地。根据语境“Sam
and
his
friend
Bob,
both
5,
entered
a
painting
competition.
Bob
won!”以及下文“Sam
shook
his
head,
"Bob
was
too
busy
getting
his
photo
taken."”可知,Bob赢了比赛,忙着拍照片,Sam很闷闷不乐,所以是“独自一人走了”。B选项符合语境,故选B。
12.C考查动词辨析及语境。句意:Sam一到
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)家,就告诉爸爸:“我画得很努力。”
stayed停留,待在;missed错过;想念;got得到;到达;left离开。根据句中“he
told
Papa”可知,Sam回到了家里,故选C。
13.B考查物主代词辨析及语境
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。句意:你的画很好。Mine我的;Yours你的;His他的;Hers她的。根据语境“You
did
work
hard”可知,这是爸爸对Sam说的话,在安慰儿子。在直接引语中用第二人称,因此这里指“你的画”很好。故选B。
14.D考查形容词辨析及
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)语境。句意:过了一段时间,他觉得很无聊。hungry饿的;afraid害怕的;happy开心的,快乐的;bored无聊的。根据语境“He
wondered
what
Bob
was
doing.
He
remembered
the
fun
they
had”可知,Sam感到很无聊,想知道Bob在做什么,还想起了他们一起画画的趣事。故选D。
15.A考查连词辨析及语
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)境。句意:他决定做点什么,于是他拿出了一些纸和他的画具套装。so因此;or或者;否则;but但是;although虽然,尽管。根据句意可知,两句话之间是因果关系,应用so连接。故选A。
16.D考查介词辨析及语境。句意:他又画了一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)幅画,画中有一艘船。under在……下面;above在……上面;without没有;with带有。根据文意“Under
the
ship,
he
printed
in
big
red
___7___
”可知,Sam画的画上有一艘船,因此with表示伴随的意思符合语境,故选D。
17.A考查名词辨析及语境。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句意:他在船下用红色的大字印着:根据空后C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S可知,这是几个字母组成的一个单词,故选A。
18.B考查名词辨析及语
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)境。句意:那天下午,Sam走到Bob家,把画给了Bob。pen钢笔;picture画;map地图;bike自行车。根据上文“He
painted
another
picture”可知,Sam把自己画的画给了Bob。故选B。
19.C考查形容词辨析及语境
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)。句意:那个大大的词是什么?
black黑色的;small小的;big大的;white白色的。根据上文“Under
the
ship,
he
printed
in
big
red
___7___
:
C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S!”可知,这个单词Sam写得很大。故选C。
20.B考查动词辨析及语境。句意:友
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)谊比胜利好得多,不是吗?
losing失去;输掉;winning赢;riding骑车;painting画画。根据文章开头“Sam
and
his
friend
Bob,
both
5,
entered
a
painting
competition.
Bob
won!”可知,Bob赢了比赛,Sam没有,但相对于两人之间的友谊来说,还是友谊比赢得比赛更重要。B选项符合语境,故选B。
【2020
?浙江省台州市】
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Luke's
father
is
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)farmer.
Instead
of
cows,
pigs,
and
horses,
there
is
corn,
beans,
strawberries
and
tomatoes
around
his
house.
21教育名师原创作品
Luke
doesn't
mind
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)at
there
are
no
___1___.
In
fact,
he
likes
living
a
fruit-and-vegetable
farm
much
better.
He
feels
it's
magical
that
his
vegetable
to
___2___
something
in
the
place
where
there
used
to
be
nothing.
"I’m
plantin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
___3___
today,
son.
"
Luke's
father
said.
"They
grow
best
in
hot
summer
heat,
___4___
I
need
to
plant
them
early
in
spring.
That
way
there
will
be
tall,
healthy
tomato
vines(藤)once
August
arrives."
"How
do
you
___5___
they
grow
tall
and
healthy?"
Luke
asked.
"The
vines
grow
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)trong
when
you
give
them
care
and
attention
and
have
a
little
bit
of
hope,"
his
father
laughed.
"Can
I
help?"
Luke
begged.
"Of
course!"
said
his
father
So
when
Luke
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)was
___6___,
he
helped
his
father
and
Luke
learned
that
a
tomato
plant
does
need
much
___7___.
He
spent
one
whole
day
in
the
early
June
sun,
hitting
wooden
sticks
into
the
ground
by
young
tomato
plant.
After
the
tomato
vines
had
grown
a
little
taller,
Luke
___8___
the
tomato
vines
to
the
sticks
so
that
they
would
not
fall
over.
"The
tomatoes
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___9___
need
a
lot
of
attention!",
Luke
said
one
late
afternoon.
"Most
____10____things
do
require
a
lot
of
attention
Luke,"
replied
his
father
with
a
smile.
"What
do
you
mean?"
asked
Luke.
"Well,"
his
fa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ther
said."
We
should
pay
close
attention
to
things
that
make
our
lives
better."
"That
is
____11____
you
pay
attention
to
Mom?"
asked
Luke.
"Yes,"
replied
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)his
father,
"I
pay
close
attention
to
you
and
Mom
because
you
both
make
my
____12____better."
The
rest
of
Luke'
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
work
that
day
went
____13____
a
lot
quicker.
Taking
care
of
the
tomato
plants,
Luke
____14____
he
was
taking
care
of
his
mom
and
dad.
With
a
little
bit
of
____15____
magic
and
a
lot
of
attention,
Luke
was
certain
these
would
be
the
most
beautiful
tomatoes
he
had
ever
seen
once
August
arrived.
1.
A.
gardens
B.
pools
C.
animals
D.
hills
2.
A.
dig
B.
build
C.
create
D.
throw
3.
A.
beans
B.
carrots
C.
potatoes
D.
tomatoes
4.
A.
so
B.
but
C.
as
D.
or
5.
A.
make
sure
B.
worry
about
C.
turn
down
D.
talk
about
6.
A.
strong
B.
proud
C.
free
D.
lucky
7.
A.
sunshine
B.
care
C.
water
D.
warmth
8.
A.
tied
B.
pushed
C.
lifted
D.
added
9.
A.
hardly
B.
lately
C.
lastly
D.
certainly
10.
A.
strange
B.
delicious
C.
valuable
D.
popular
11.
A.
when
B.
how
C.
where
D.
why
12.
A.
work
B.
life
C.
decision
D.
feeling
13.
A.
by
B.
off
C.
over
D.
around
14.
A.
minded
B.
imagined
C.
regretted
D.
questioned
15.
A.
farm
B.
family
C.
vegetable
D.
nature
【语篇大意】本文主要叙述卢克一家住在果蔬
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)农场,他和父亲种了西红柿,卢克听了父亲的话相信要用对家人一般的爱来照顾西红柿,并相信等成熟时,自己种的西红柿一定是最漂亮的。21
cnjy
com
1.C考查名词辨析。句意:卢克并不介意没
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有动物。gardens花园;pools池塘;animals动物;hills小山。根据前文“Instead
of
cows,
pigs,
and
horses,
there
is
corn,
beans,
strawberries
and
tomatoes
around
his
house.”可知,农场没有动物只有蔬果,但是卢克并不介意没有动物,他更喜欢蔬果。故选C。
2.C考查动词辨析。句意:他觉得他的蔬菜能在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)这个曾经一无所有的地方创造出一些东西,这真是神奇。dig挖;build建立;create创造;throw扔。分析句子可知,此处表示“在这个曾经一无所有的地方创造出一些东西,这真是神奇”,蔬果的成长在此处意译为“创造”。故选C。
3.D考查名词辨析。句意:“
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)儿子,我今天在种西红柿。”卢克的父亲说。beans豆子;carrots胡萝卜;potatoes土豆;tomatoes西红柿。根据后文“That
way
there
will
be
tall,
healthy
tomato
vines(藤)once
August
arrives.”可知,种的是西红柿。故选D。
4.A考查连词辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):它们在炎热的夏季生长得最好,所以我需要在早春种植它们。so所以;but但是;as因为;or或者。分析句子可知,前后两句构成因果关系,此处强调“所以”。故选A。
5.A考查固定短语辨析。句意:你如何确保它
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)们长得又高又健康?make
sure确保;worry
about担心;turn
down拒绝;talk
about谈论。根据后文回答“The
vines
grow
strong
when
you
give
them
care
and
attention
and
have
a
little
bit
of
hope”可知,父亲说如果你给予它们照料和关注,再给它们一点希望,它们就会茁壮成长,所以此处应表示卢克问父亲如何确保西红柿长得又高又健康。故选A。
6.C考查形容词辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):所以当卢克空闲的时候,他帮助他的父亲,卢克了解到西红柿植物确实需要很多照顾。strong强壮的;proud骄傲的;free空闲的;lucky幸运的。分析上下文可知,卢克应该是在空闲的时间来帮助父亲照顾西红柿,其他三项不符合语境。故选C。
7.B考查名词辨析。句意:
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)所以当卢克空闲的时候,他帮助他的父亲,卢克了解到西红柿植物确实需要很多照顾。sunshine阳光;care关心,照顾;water水;warmth温暖。根据前文“The
vines
grow
strong
when
you
give
them
care
and
attention
and
have
a
little
bit
of
hope”可知,西红柿需要很多照顾。故选B。
8.A考查动词辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):当番茄藤长得更高一点时,卢克把番茄藤绑在树枝上,这样它们就不会倒了。tied绑,系;pushed推;lifted举起;added添加。分析句子可知,此处表示“卢克把番茄藤绑在树枝上,这样它们就不会倒了”,构成“tie
sth
to
sth”短语。故选A。
9.D考查副词辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):这些西红柿确实需要特别注意!hardly几乎不;lately最新;lastly最后;certainly当然。根据前文“Luke
learned
that
a
tomato
plant
does
need
much
___7___”可知,卢克学习到西红柿确实需要很多照顾,所以此处“当然,确定”符合语意。故选D。
10.C考查形容词辨析。句意:最珍贵的东西确
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)实需要很多关注,卢克。strange奇怪的;delicious美味的;valuable珍贵的;popular受欢迎的。根据后文“We
should
pay
close
attention
to
things
that
make
our
lives
better.”和“That
is
___11___
you
pay
attention
to
Mom?”可知,这里卢克把西红柿跟母亲联系到一起,母亲应是“珍贵的”,其他三项不符合语意。故选C。
11.D考查疑问词辨析。句意:这就是
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)你关注妈妈的原因吗?when何时;how如何,怎样;where哪里;why为什么。根据后文“"I
pay
close
attention
to
you
and
Mom
because
you
both
make
my
___12___better.”可知,是在说明原因,所以前句在询问原因。故选D。
12.B考查名词辨析。句意:我很关心
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)你和妈妈,因为你们让我的生活更美好。work工作;life生活;decision决定;feeling感觉。根据前文“We
should
pay
close
attention
to
things
that
make
our
lives
better.”可知,此处应表示“让生活更美好”。故选B。
13.A考查固定短语辨析。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句意:卢克那天剩下的工作完成得很快。by在旁边;off离开;over结束;around在四周。分析句子可知,此处表示“卢克那天剩下的工作完成得很快”的含义,此处构成“go
by”短语,翻译为“经过,时间流逝”。故选A。
14.B考查动词辨析。句意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?):照顾西红柿的时候,卢克想象自己是在照顾爸爸妈妈。minded介意;imagined想象;regretted后悔;questioned质疑。分析句子可知,卢克照顾西红柿像照顾父母一样用心,所以此处表示“卢克想象自己是在照顾爸爸妈妈”,其他三项语意不通。故选B。
15.B考查名词辨析。句意:带
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)着一点家庭魔力和极大的关注,卢克确信一旦8月到来,这些西红柿将是他见过的最漂亮的。farm农场;family家庭;vegetable蔬菜;nature自然。根据前句“Luke
___14___
he
was
taking
care
of
his
mom
and
dad.”可知,卢克照顾西红柿时,想象自己在照顾父母,所以此处强调“带着一点家庭的魔力”。故选B。
【2020
?
贵州省安顺市】
Wang
Wei’s
parents
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)were
waiting
for
him
when
he
got
home.
His
dad
handed
him
a
letter.
It
was
from
the
university.
His
hands
were
shaking
as
he
took
the
letter—his
___26___
was
inside.
Ever
since
W
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ang
Wei
was
little,
he
wanted
to
be
an
___27___.
He
often
took
his
toys
apart
and
put
them
back
together.
One
day,
his
mom
was
___28___
to
see
that
Wang
Wei
had
taken
apart
the
television!
His
dad
told
her
to
have
faith(信心)
in
Wang
Wei,
and
sure
enough
he
put
the
television
back
together
___29___.
Wang
Wei’s
teachers
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
all
noticed
his
talent.
They
told
his
___30___
Wang
Wei
should
go
to
university.
Wang
Wei
was
very
excited
about
this.
No
one
in
Wang
Wei’s
family
had
ever
gone
to
university
before.
His
mom
was
not
sure
if
it
was
a
good
idea.
___31___
his
dad
said,
“Have
faith
in
Wang
Wei
and
his
dream.”
Wang
Wei
knew
his
family
couldn’t
___32___
university.
So
he
studied
harder
and
applied
for
the
scholarships(奖学金).
Now
Wang
Wei
had
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)letter
in
his
hand
that
would
tell
him
if
he
could
go
to
the
university.He
took
a
deep
breath
and
opened
the
envelope.
It
says,
"Congratulations.
You
have
been
accepted
to
the
university
on
a
full
scholarship!
"His
mom
___33___
him
with
tears
in
her
eyes.
“I
am
so
proud
of
you!”
she
said.
His
dad
patted
his
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ack.
“I’ve
always
had
faith
in
Wang
Wei
and
his
dream,”
he
said.
26.
A.
future
B.
resolution
C.
pride
27.
A.
artist
B.
actor
C.
engineer
28.
A.
happy
B.
upset
C.
scared
29.
A.
angrily
B.
bravely
C.
perfectly
30.
A.
guests
B.
parents
C.
cousins
31.
A.
Because
B.
As
C.
But
32.
A.
afford
B.
choose
C.
enter
33.
A.
hugged
B.
thanked
C.
left
【语篇大意】本文是一篇记叙文,记叙了王伟收到录取通知书的故事。
26.A考查名词辨析。句意:他的未来就在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)里面。A.
future未来;B.
resolution(问题、分歧等的)解决;C.
pride骄傲。根据下文Now
Wang
Wei
had
the
letter
in
his
hand
that
would
tell
him
if
he
could
go
to
the
university可知,这封来自大学的信里面装着他的未来。A选项符合句意,故选A。
27.C考查名词辨析。句意:王伟从小就想
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)当工程师。A.
artist艺术家;B.
actor演员;C.
engineer工程师。根据下文He
often
took
his
toys
apart
and
put
them
back
together
…
and
sure
enough
he
put
the
television
back
together
perfectly可知,他从小就喜欢拆解机器,此处是说王伟从小就想当工程师。C选项符合句意,故选C。
28.B考查形容词辨析。句意:有
(?http: