Book 8 Module 3 Foreign Food ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )单元测试题(外研版)
Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. — Tony, can I have a word with you
— _______. My paper will be finished in just two minutes.
A. Doesn’t matter B. Wait a moment, please
C. That sounds great D. It must be funny
2. My father has _______ great collection of books and there is hardly _______ standing room in his study.
A. a; a B. the; / C. the; the D. a; /
3. Regardless of how many frustrations Tom has experienced, he is still _______ with his new invention.
A. supplied B. obsessed C. involved D. connected
4. Linda used to be a shy girl, but ten years of work has _______ her into an enthusiastic speaker.
A. transformed B. adapted C. developed D. revised
5. With a wide diversity of wildlife, _______ that the wildlife park attracts millions of visitors every year.
A. it is no wonder B. there is no need
C. there is no point D. it is no doubt
6. Good communication skills are the basic _____ for a salesman, for he often has to deal with lots of customers.
A. agreement B. consideration C. requirement D. limitation
7. The couple’s old car _______ too much fuel, which forced them to purchase a new one.
A. charged B. occupied C. distributed D. consumed
8. What Mr. Wright asked us to do was make up a report _______ all particulars of the plan.
A. given B. giving C. having given D. being given
9. It’s just a meeting of friends, so it doesn’t matter much if you dress a bit _______.
A. formally B. naturally C. casually D. generally
10. Jane has recently been busy learning English, _______ of great importance to her future job.
A. which I think it is B. which I think is
C. which I think it D. I think which is
11. He talked on and on without a subject and we couldn’t _______ what he intended to say.
A. take up B. set down C. make out D. come to
12. It was only when I reread this novel recently _______ I began to understand its real meaning.
A. until B. then C. that D. so
13. Anyway, that day, _______ I will tell you more about later, I reached my desired city, Paris.
A. when B. where C. what D. which
14. Because more people are beginning to realize the importance of health, there is a growing _______ towards healthy lifestyles.
A. goal B. trend C. symbol D. process
15. We hoped for greater trust between the two nations, more trade, more cultural exchanges — _______ a genuine peace.
A. in short B. above all C. in fact D. at all
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
It was a lazy morning during the Christmas week. As we were 16 , the doorbell rang and there was a girl, standing at the doorway with a(n) 17 in her hand, in which several books were introduced.
She was a salesgirl. 18 I didn’t need to buy books then, I said 19 to her and went back, chatting with my friends. Soon the 20 rang again and I found another little girl with a piece of paper in her hand. Thinking that she might also be a salesgirl, I got quite 21 and said I didn’t need any books before she spoke. I was about to 22 the door when I noticed that she was in a 23 condition. Her feet were bare and she wore a dress two sizes bigger than hers. I took pity on her and let her 24 .
In fact, she hadn’t come to 25 books. She said that she was 26 borrowing money to buy her 27 . Her mother made cakes and she sold them before going to school. That was their 28 . For the new class, she needed some books in the list. 29 ,the money they had earned from the cakes was not 30 to cover the list and hence, she was going from house to house asking for 31 .
I said I’d help her. We drove to a nearby bookstore and I 32 her what was in the list. Her 33 was all over her face. I felt delighted. I hadn’t been 34 that giving such simple things to one 35 could bring me so much happiness.
16. A. singing B. working C. chatting D. reading
17. A. letter B. photo C. note D. ad
18. A. Since B. Until C. Though D. When
19. A. sorry B. hello C. OK D. goodbye
20. A. alarm B. clock C. telephone D. bell
21. A. cautious B. annoyed C. curious D. disappointed
22. A. lock B. touch C. close D. answer
23. A. strange B. poor C. serious D. nervous
24. A. in B. out C. away D. up
25. A. borrow B. order C. sell D. read
26. A. keeping on B. dropping by C. going around D. coming back
27. A. clothes B. schoolbooks C. gifts D. shoes
28. A. livelihood B. dream C. plan D. need
29. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Besides D. However
30. A. necessary B. adequate C. unique D. important
31. A. help B. advice C. courage D. faith
32. A. lent B. gave C. found D. bought
33. A. tiredness B. gratitude C. support D. praise
34. A. surprised B. clear C. aware D. sure
35. A. in action B. in motion C. in danger D. in need
三、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
We will be traveling to the Presidio in San Francisco to visit the newly opened Walt Disney Family Museum. Your whole family will be fascinated with (着迷) over 1,400 arts and hands-on interactive stations featuring Disney characters. There are countless art exhibits and even a model of an early Disneyland Park.
We will have a timed entry into the museum, and then each family is free to explore at their leisure. Lunch will be on your own. So bring your lunch or money for the Museum Restaurant. The Walt Disney Family Museum is a must see for anyone who loves Disney.
Date: July 22, 2011Time: 9:00 am to 4:00 pmLocation: Presidio, San Francisco
Cost per person: $35.00 for adults, $25.00 for youths 6-17 years old and seniors over 65 years old, and $10.00 for children under 6 years of age. Cost includes round-trip bus transportation to and from Alameda and admission into the Museum.
Pick-up location: Bayport Recreation Center (301 Jack London Avenue, near Ruby Bridges Elementary School)
It’s easy to register! You may register in person or mail the completed form and payment to Alameda Recreation and Park Department 2226 Santa Clara Avenue, Alameda, 94501.Phone registrations begin from Monday to Friday, 8:00 am to 5:00 pm with MasterCard or VISA only. Have your credit card and class activity number ready just before calling (510) 747-7529. Fax the completed registration form with MasterCard/VISA, (510) 523-4071. Registration is not accepted for anyone under 18 years of age.
36. The cost of the trip doesn’t include _______.
A. lunch at the Museum B. transportation to Alameda
C. transportation from Alameda D. admission into the Museum
37. The Walt Disney Family Museum is open for _______.
A. three days B. nine hours C. seven hours D. two days
38. If Mr and Mrs Green visit the museum with a 9-year-old son and a 3-year-old daughter, they will spend ____.
A. $90 B. $95 C. $105 D. $120
39. If you are under 18 years old, _______.
A. you can register by mail B. you can’t register
C. you can register in person D. you can register online
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The Museum will be closed after July 22, 2011.
B. People can visit the Museum driving cars.
C. It will save more money if people pay by cash.
D. The Museum is a good choice for anyone who is fond of Disney.
B
A proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
In American history, Benjamin Franklin was famous for his proverbs. Franklin was a scientist, inventor and writer. Franklin also created proverbs like “a penny saved is a penny earned”. This means one should learn to save money.
Here are some examples of proverbs about love that Americans use. Some people say, “All is fair in love and war.” It means that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable.
Another proverb about love is, “Absence makes the heart grow fonder.” This means you love someone even more when he or she is far away. But other people say, “Out of sight, out of mind.” You may not even think about that person when he or she is not with you. Which of these proverbs do you think is true
Another proverb says, “Love is blind.” In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.
Here is another popular saying about love: “The way to a man’s heart is through his stomach.” Some people believe that a woman can win a man’s love if she prepares his favorite foods.
Some people like good-looking people. You might tell them that “beauty is only skin deep”. Your girlfriend may be lovely to look at, but she may also have some bad qualities. Or the opposite may be true. Your boyfriend is a wonderful person, but not good-looking. So what a person looks like is not really important.
Another proverb is true in love and war or other situations. It is “actions speak louder than words”. It means that what you do is more important than what you say.
Sadly, we have no more time for this program. So we must say “all good things must come to an end”.
41. People like to use proverbs mainly because ________.
A. proverbs are easy to understand
B. proverbs are simple expressions including common wisdom
C. proverbs are sayings with a long history
D. proverbs may be accepted by all of us
42. To remind a girl to pay more attention to the inner beauty of others, you’d better use “_______”.
A. beauty is only skin-deep B. actions speak louder than words
C. absence makes the heart grow fonder
D. love is blind
43. From the proverb “a penny saved is a penny earned”, we know that _______.
A. one can earn more money if he/she saves more money
B. saving money can be the best way to earn money
C. earning money is more important than saving money
D. money should not be wasted
44. If a girl said, “Actions speak louder than words” to her boyfriend, it means that _______.
A. she thought the time had come for her to say good-bye
B. she was not satisfied with his manner in which he spoke to her
C. she didn’t believe that what he said could come true
D. she doubted whether he was still devoted to her
45. Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage
A. The history of proverbs B. Some useful proverbs
C. How to use proverbs D. The origin of proverbs
C
During my trip to France, my mission was to eat like a French woman — or at least to find out just how they stay so slim.
This is a country where on one corner you may find a bakery with mouth-watering cakes, and on the next, a café where Parisians linger for hours. It’s a place known for rich desserts, baguettes (法式长棍面包) made from refined flour, fatty meat, and wine. Yet most inhabitants seem to have little trouble maintaining a healthy weight. It’s been called the French Paradox (自相矛盾), and I was determined to get to the bottom of it. My journey started in Paris and ended up in beautiful, sunny Provence.
“French women refuse to accept being overweight,” says David Benchetrit, director of the Clinique du Poids Clinic in Paris. “It is no secret that they want to be beautiful, in love, and take care of themselves so they look good.”
Another thing I observed is that the French and American ways of life are very different. Eating is a leisurely experience. In the United States, we often wolf down meals in given time or eat while driving or sitting at our desks. But the French appear to have all the time in the world to sit around and dine. “We sit down and eat for pleasure, using all of our senses,” Mireille Guiliano, author of the best-selling book French Women Don’t Get Fat, has said. Fatty foods are enjoyed occasionally — maybe once in two weeks, he says. Wine is enjoyed regularly, but in limited portions (量). And you won’t find artificial sweeteners (糖精) in sherbet-colored packets on every table. That’s because the French prefer small portions of the real stuff, like sugar and butter, according to Guiliano.
46. The purpose of the author is to tell us _______.
A. what she found during her trip to France
B. what French women usually eat
C. the lifestyles of the French D. how French women stay slim
47. What do we know about the French diet from the second paragraph
A. It never consists of fatty food. B. It consists of food rich in fat too.
C. It proves to be healthier. D. It rejects rich desserts and baguettes.
48. The French and American ways of life are very different because _______.
A. the Americans eat much more than the French
B. the Americans eat with a bad mood
C. the French don’t eat in a hurry
D. the French are more careful with what they eat
49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the last paragraph
A. The French drink a lot of wine.
B. The French refuse to take in sweeteners.
C. The French never eat sugar.
D. The French diet is not so healthy as we think.
50. The underlined part “get to the bottom of” in Paragraph 2 probably means _______.
A. learn the secret of B. give a report about
C. do an experiment on D. pay attention to
D
School-age children whose mothers tightly control their diets may be prone to overeating, while those with moms who pressure them to eat healthily tend to be fussy (爱挑剔的) about food, a new study finds.
The findings do not necessarily mean that parents’ mealtime strategies cause their children to overeat or become picky eaters. In fact it’s likely that parents who pressure or restrict are often reacting to their children’s eating habits.
A number of studies have found that when parents strictly control their children’s diets, kids may be more likely to have less-than-ideal eating habits. But it has not been clear whether parents’ tactics are a cause of or response to their children’s dining habits.
For the new study, Dr. Jane Wardle and her colleagues at London University surveyed 213 mothers of 7- to 9-year-old children. Overall, they found a link between mothers’ pressure to eat healthily and children’s degree of fussiness (挑剔) over food. Similarly, the more mothers’ restriction on foods, the more likely mothers were to say their children would overindulge if allowed.
The links were seen regardless of children’s weight.
According to Wardle and her colleagues, a number of studies have showed that parents are often responding to their kids when they choose to either restrict their eating or pressure them to eat more.
On the other side, studies have found that moms tend to put more diet restrictions on their heavier child — again suggesting that many mothers are reacting to their children’s weight or eating habits.
The researchers point out that the relationship may go in the other direction as well — making it important to recognize that children may both influence and be influenced by their parents’ diet management.
In general, experts recommend that parents try to get their kids interested in healthy foods from an early age — by having them, for example, help with shopping and preparing meals. With young children who are fussy eaters, the American Dietetic Association suggests regularly offering them colorful foods, and making the eating environment pleasant but without any mealtime distractions like TV.
A number of studies have also suggested the importance of parents acting as dietary role models: If parents regularly eat their fruits and vegetables, kids may be more willing to do it too.
51. What is the best title for this passage
A. Moms’ mealtime tactics are related to kids’ eating habits
B. Kids and parents
C. How parents encourage their kids to eat more
D. Kids eat more under parents’ pressure
52. The last two paragraphs mainly tell us _______.
A. healthy foods and the eating environment
B. how to deal with kids who are overweight
C. some suggestions about kids’ eating habits
D. experts’ opinions about food and eating
53.According to the passage, if a boy’s mother often pressures him to eat healthily, the boy is more likely to _______.
A. eat more B. be fussy C. gain weight D. lack appetite
54. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Parents should set a good example to their children.
B. Kids shouldn’t watch TV when they are eating.
C. Kids should form a good habit of eating healthy foods.
D. Parents should make some strict rules about their children’s eating.
55. It can be concluded that the passage is mainly written for _______.
A. scientists B. parents C. teachers D. researchers
四、书面表达 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
Ever literally (真正地) felt somebody else’s pain You’re not alone, with new research showing some people do have a physical reaction to others’ injuries. British researchers used brain-imaging technology to show that people who say they feel the pain of others have heightened (加强) activities in pain-sensing brain regions when they see someone else being hurt.
For the study, the researchers showed 108 college students images of painful situations, ranging from athletes suffering sports injuries and patients receiving an injection. Nearly a third said that, for at least one image, they not only had an emotional reaction, but also briefly felt pain in the same site as the injury in the image.
The researchers found that while viewing the painful images, both people who said they felt pain and showed activities in the emotional centers of the brain. But those who said they felt pain showed greater activities in pain-related brain regions compared with the others.
Dr. Stuart Derbyshire of the University of Birmingham said, “This confirms that at least some people have an actual physical reaction when observing others being injured or expressing pain.” He pointed out that the people who reported feeling pain also tended to say that they avoided scary movies and frightening images on the news so as to avoid being in pain.
56. What’s the main idea of the passage (Please answer within 10 words.)
57. List two kinds of images that were used in the test based on the passage. (Please answer each within 5 words.)
(1) (2)
58. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases. (Please answer within 5 words.)
59. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one
This research proves that some people will feel actually painful when they see someone else getting hurt or showing pain.
60. Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.
第二节 写作(满分30分)
假定你是李华,几天前你遇到了一件非常巧合的事情,请给你的笔友彼得发一封电子邮件,告诉他那天发生的事情,主要内容如下:
1. 在上学路上误以为走在前面的人是同学李明;
2. 走进教室发现他坐在你旁边的座位上;
3. 经过老师的介绍,得知他是班里来的新同学;
4. 询问彼得是否也曾遇到过类似的情况。
注意:
1. 词数120左右。
2. 可适当发挥想象,增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案:
1-15 BDBAA CDBCB CCDBA
16-35 CDAAD BCBAC CBADB ADBCD
36-55 ACCBD BADCB DBCBA ACBDB
56. Some people do have a physical reaction to others’ injuries.
57. (1) Athletes suffering sports injuries (2) Patients receiving an injection
58. those who did not
59. This confirms that at least some people have an actual physical reaction when observing others being injured or expressing pain.
60. 近三分之一的调查对象称,至少有一张画面让他们不仅在情绪上有反应,而且自己身体与画面中人物伤痛的相同部位也有疼痛感。
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’d like to tell you about an incident that happened the other day.
When I was on the way to school, I saw a boy in front of me who looked like my classmate Li Ming. So I walked quickly towards him and called his name, but he didn’t answer. Then I pulled his arm. When he turned around, I felt quite embarrassed. It was not Li Ming. Afterwards, I arrived at school and entered my classroom. To my astonishment, the boy I met on the way was sitting on the seat beside me. After my teacher’s introduction, it turned out that he was my new classmate. How interesting it was!
Have you ever experienced something like that Would you like to share it with me
Yours,
Li Hua