Unit 7 International Charities 单元检测题（含答案详解+听力原文）

word版
英语
word版
英语
word版
英语
Unit
7
International
charities检测题
(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)
一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分
听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。
1.
A.
She
wants
to
have
a
rest.??
B.
She
is
tired.??
C.
She’s
ill.
2.
A.
Climb
hills.??
B.
Go
fishing.??
C.
Go
shopping.
3.
A.
Basketball.??
B.
Baseball.??
C.
Table
tennis.
4.
A.
He
will
play
football.????????????
B.
He
can’t
play
football.??
C.
He
doesn’t
like
playing
with
them.
5.
A.
Go
hiking.???
B.
Have
a
trip.???
C.
Have
a
picnic.
6.
A.
Boring.
B.
Funny.
C.
Wonderful.
7.
A.
At
6:30.
B.
At
7:00.
C.
At
7:30.
8.
A.
Twice
a
week.
B.
Twice
a
month.
C.
Twice
a
year.
9.
A.
Buy
a
new
car.
B.
Drive
his
car
to
work
at
once.
C.
Change
a
wheel
(轮子)
for
his
car.
10.
A.
A
market.
B.
A
cinema.
C.
A
bookshop.
第二部分
听短文，回答问题
你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听第一篇短文，回答第11~15小题。
11.
How
long
did
Mr
Black
work
in
a
restaurant?
??
A.
For
ten
years.???
B.
For
ten
months.???
C.
For
ten
days.
12.
Once
Mr
Black
had
to
see
a
doctor
because
something
was
wrong
with
his________.
??
A.
ears???
B.
eyes???
C.
nose
13.
What
did
Mr
Black
decide
to
do?
??
A.
To
open
a
hotel.???
B.
To
open
a
shop.???
C.
To
open
a
hospital.
14.
Who
came
to
knock
at
his
door
one
evening?
??
A.
A
stranger.???
B.
A
woman.???
C.
A
doctor.
15.
What
happened
to
the
man
after
he
took
Mr
Black’s
medicine?
??
A.
He
got
better.???
B.
He
got
well.???
C.
He
became
worse.
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
16.
How
does
Tony
go
to
school?
A.
By
underground．
B.
On
foot．
C.
By
bus．
17.
What
time
does
Tony’s
school
day
finish?
A.
At
2
pm．
B.
At
3
pm．
C.
At
4
pm．
18.
What
sports
does
Tony
play
in
summer?
A.
Football．
B.
Basketball．
C.
Tennis．
19.
What
does
Tony
do
in
his
favourite
class?
A.
He
learns
about
drama
and
theatre．
B.
He
learns
how
to
draw
and
paint．
C.
He
learns
how
to
use
the
computer．
20.
Where
do
students
go
to
get
work
experience?
A.
Different
places．
B.
Offices
in
London．
C.
Schools
in
other
countries．
二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
21.
These
children
are
________
from
the
city.
A.
mostly
B.
most
C.
maily
D.main
22.As
a
doctor
,you
should
be
patient
_______all
the
patients.
A.
in
B.
with
C.
on
D.
of
23.
—Dad，I
was
the
first
to
reach
the
top
of
the
hill.
—Good
job,Mary.I’m_______of
you.
A.
afraid
B.
proud
C.
tired
D.
careful
24.
We
should
________good
eating
habits.
A.
grow
B.develop
C.
increase
D.
find
25.
The
government
wants
to
_______a
school
for
the
poor
children.
A.
put
off
B.
set
up
C.
call
in
D.
look
after
26.
Earth
Day_______in
1970
to
tell
us
to
protect
our
planet.
A.
sets
up
B.set
up
C.
is
set
up
D.
was
set
up
27.
Each
year
quite
a
lot
of
food________
around
the
world.
A.
was
wasted
B.
is
wasted
C.
wasted
D.
will
be
wasted
28.
Mum,
I’m
hungry
now
I
didn’t
have
breakfast
this
morning.
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
and
D.
but
29.The
sick
man_______to
hospital
by
the
policeman
an
hour
ago.
A.
is
taken
B.
was
taken
C.
takes
D.
took
30.
He
is
not
used
_______out
before
breakfast.
A.
goes
B.
going
C.
to
go
D.
to
going
三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
When
I
was
about
12
years
old,
I
really
wanted
a
new
bike!
I
31
my
parents
my
birthday
wish,
but
I
knew
there
was
little
hope
because
my
family
could
32
have
that
money.
On
my
birthday
my
parents
told
me
they
had
my
33
outside
in
the
back
yard.
At
once
I
34
out
to
the
yard.
There
was
my
bike,
35
it
wasn’t
the
bike
that
I
thought
it
would
be.
This
one
was
pink,
old
and
worn
with
age.
It
was
so
36
!
I
thought
I
37
my
parents’
feelings
because
I
could
see
the
disappointment
38
their
faces
and
I
was
sure
they
could
see
it
on
mine.
I
39
the
old
bike
and
rode
it,
feeling
40
that
I
had
made
my
parents
feel
this
way.
So
I
put
on
a
smile,
rode
as
fast
as
I
could
and
didn’t
41
…
As
time
went
by,
I
began
to
understand
my
parents
gave
me
42
much
more
than
just
a
rusty（生锈的）old
bike.
They
gave
me
a
life
lesson
about
43
.
When
you
give
something
out
of
love,
it
doesn’t
matter
what
it
is
in
fact.
What
matters
is
the
love
that
is
in
it.
I
like
to
remember
this
44
because
giving
a
gift
is
not
about
money.
It’s
about
how
much
love
you
can
feel
from
it.
Do
remember,
a
gift
that
45
two
dollars
isn’t
any
less
valuable（有价值的）than
one
that
costs
one
hundred
dollars,
or
even
more.
31.
A.
talked
B.
spoke
C.
said
D.
told
32.
A.
hardly
B.
quickly
C.
slowly
D.
easily
33.
A.
guitar
B.
gift
C.
cake
D.
card
34.
A.
rushed
B.
rode
C.
climbed
D.
came
35.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
but
D.
because
36.
A.
exciting
B.
interesting
C.
relaxing
D.
disappointing
37.
A.
liked
B.
hated
C.
hurt
D.
thanked
38.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
for
39.
A.
got
in
B.
got
on
C.
got
off
D.
got
up
40.
A.
surprised
B.
excited
C.
happy
D.
bad
41.
A.
look
ahead
B.
look
back
C.
come
up
D.
come
down
42.
A.
anything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
everything
43.
A.
love
B.
money
C.
friendship
D.
knowledge
44.
A.
idea
B.
news
C.
advice
D.
story
45.
A.
spends
B.
costs
C.
pays
D.
offers
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Adopting
Animals(领养动物)
Would
you
like
to
adopt
an
animal?
Although
this
sounds
very
unusual,
some
children
have
done
just
this.
The
Natural
Zoo
has
given
people
the
chance
to
adopt
animals
by
paying
for
all
of
its
food
for
one
year.
One
of
the
animals
that
needed
parents
was
a
young
tiger
named
Brocky.
The
people
at
the
zoo
said
that
it
would
cost
about
$900
a
year
for
the
food
for
Brocky.
Not
many
boys
and
girls
have
$900
to
spend.
That
is
why
several
hundred
children
and
grown-ups
each
have
sent
a
little
money
to
the
zoo
to
help
pay
for
Brocky’s
food.
Some
children
sent
in
only
a
quarter
because
that
was
all
the
money
they
had.
Other
children
sent
in
more
money
than
that.
Since
so
many
people
sent
money
to
the
zoo
to
help
pay
for
Brocky’s
food,
he
now
will
be
able
to
eat
as
much
as
he
wants.
Brocky
surely
must
be
a
happy
tiger
to
know
that
he
has
so
many
adopted
parents.
Many
children
must
also
be
happy
to
know
that
they
have
helped
to
feed
him.
It
really
will
be
thrilling
for
those
children
to
go
to
the
Natural
Zoo
to
visit
their
adopted
tiger
Brocky.
46.
Brocky
is________.
A.
an
animal
zoo
B.
an
adopted
child
C.a
tiger
without
children’s
love
D.
a
tiger
in
need
of
adoption
47.
Several
hundred
people
give
money
to
the
zoo
to
help
Brocky
because
________.
A.
its
food
is
too
expensive
for
one
person
to
afford
B.
people
don’t
want
to
spend
too
much
money
on
Brocky
C.
people
don’t
love
Brocky
enough
D.
the
zoo
forces
them
to
do
so
48.
Children
will
be
________
if
they
go
to
the
zoo
to
visit
the
tiger
Brocky.
A.
frightened
B.
excited
and
happy
C.
nervous
D.
surprised
49.
With
so
many
people’s
money,
Brocky
now
can
_________.
A.
play
with
many
toys
B.
live
without
being
hungry
C.
eat
meat
every
day
D.
have
an
air-conditioned
room
to
live
in
50.
We
can
infer(推断)from
the
passage
that
________.
A.
zoos
are
too
poor
to
feed
the
animals
B.
there
are
too
many
animals
in
the
zoo
C.
many
people
are
kind
to
animals
D.
children
love
animals
better
than
adults
do
B
I’m
Lin
Min.
My
sister
Lin
Li
is
a
teacher,
but
she
isn’t
in
Beijing
with
us.
She
works
in
a
small
school
in
Yushu
in
Qinghai.
She
works
very
hard.
Every
morning
after
breakfast,
she
goes
to
four
of
her
students’
homes
and
brings
them
to
school.
At
eight
o’clock,
the
students
have
the
first
morning
class.
After
four
classes,
they
have
lunch
at
school.
During
the
lunch
time,
Lin
Li
tells
some
stories
to
them.
The
students
like
listening
to
her
stories.
The
afternoon
classes
start
at
13:00
and
finish
at
16:00.
After
school,
Lin
Li
sends
the
four
students
back
to
their
homes.
In
the
evening,
she
doesn’t
watch
TV
or
play
computer
games.
She
usually
checks
her
students’
homework.
Then
she
goes
to
bed
at
22:00.
Lin
Li
wants
to
do
more
things
for
her
students.
She
is
a
great
teacher,
isn’t
she?
51.
Where
is
Lin
Min?
A.
In
Yushu.
B.
In
Beijing.
C.
In
Shanghai.
D.
In
Qinghai.
52.
What
does
the
word
“hard”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.快速地
B.悲伤地
C.简单地
D.努力地
53.
Why
does
Lin
Li
go
to
some
of
her
students’
homes
in
the
morning?
A.
To
visit
their
parents.
B.
To
tell
stories
to
them.
C.
To
bring
them
to
school.
D.
To
help
them
with
homework.
54.
What
does
Lin
Li
do
in
a
day?
①She
watches
TV.
②She
tells
stories
to
her
students.
③She
plays
computer
games.
④She
checks
her
students’
homework.
⑤She
sends
some
students
back
to
their
homes.
A.②③④
B.③④⑤
C.②④⑤
D.①②③④⑤
55.
What’s
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Lin
Min’s
family.
B.
Lin
Li’s
work.
C.
Lin
Min’s
school.
D.
The
kids
in
Yushu.
五、填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。
56.
I
am
e________busy
on
weekends.
57.Children
must
get
e_________.
58.We
must
prevent
the
_________(蔓延)of
this
kind
of
illness.
59.
Don’t
give
up
your
dream
because
of
your
________(失明).
60.
His
mother
works
in
a
________(医学的，医疗的)college.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
61.These
_________(patient)are
waiting
for
the
doctor
to
come.
62.
The
doctor
is
_________(operate)
on
him.
63.
All
the
players
are
_______(pride)
to
play
for
their
motherland.
64.
Is
there
anything
else
you’d
like
to
say
to
our________(read)?
65.
Modern
music
was
first
_________(develop)in
Italy.
六、句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）
66.He
will
come
back
in
ten
days.
(就画线部分提问)
________
_______will
he
come
back?
67.
They
left
the
village
after
three
days.
(就画线部分提问)
________did
they
leave
the
village?
68.
He
plants
many
trees
every
year.
(把句子改为被动语态)
Many
trees
________
_________by
him
every
year.
69.
The
teacher
made
him
hand
in
homework
before
class.
(把句子改为被动语态)
He
was
________
________hand
in
homework
before
class(by
the
teacher).
70.
The
bridge
was
built
in
1999.
(改为一般疑问句)
________the
bridge
_________in
1999?
七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分，满分5分）
71.
在许多国家，英语被用作第二语言。
English
__________
__________
__________a
second
language
in
many
countries.
72.
他感冒了，但是他不想去看病。
He
has
a
cold,but
he
doesn’t
want
to
_________
_________
_________.
73.
你对你的工作有自豪感吗？
Do
you
_________
_________
_________
your
job?
74.
让我们继续工作吧。
Let’s
________
________
________the
work.
75.
在他的帮助下，我找到了这家银行。
I
found
the
bank_________
_________
________.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
在和谐社会里，人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活中的重要组成部分。下周英国友好学校将来你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping
Each
Other
Makes
the
World
Wonderful”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如李智要参加演讲比赛，请你以李智的名义用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容要点提示：
1.帮助同学——友谊；
2.帮助老人——幸福；
3.帮助病人——快乐；
4.帮助别人体会……
要求：1.词数：80左右。正文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Helping
Each
Other
Makes
the
World
Wonderful
Hello,
everyone.
I’m
Li
Zhi.
It’s
nice
to
speak
about
help
here._______________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Unit
7
International
charities检测题听力原文及参考答案
第一部分
听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。
1.
M:
You’d
better
go
to
see
the
doctor.
W:
I
think
I
have
to.
Q
:
What’s
wrong
with
the
woman?
2.
W:
Would
you
like
to
climb
the
hills
this
Saturday?
M:
No.
Why
don’t
we
go
fishing?
Q
:
What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
3.
W:
What’s
your
favourite
sport?
M:
Well,
it’s
hard
to
say.
I
like
basketball,
but
I
guess
I
like
table
tennis
better.
Q
:
What
sport
does
the
man
like
better?
4.
W:
Will
you
play
football
with
us
this
afternoon?
M:
Sorry.
I’m
busy.
Q
:
What
does
the
man
mean?
5.
M:
Do
you
have
any
plans
for
the
summer
holiday,
Rose?
W:
Well,
Danny,
do
you
want
to
take
a
trip
to
Australia?
Q
:What
does
Rose
want
to
do
in
this
summer
holiday?
6.
M:
Have
you
seen
the
film
Avatar?
W:
Yes,
it’s
wonderful.
Q:
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
film?
7.
M:
Are
you
ready,
Alice?
Hurry
up,
or
we’ll
be
late.
W:
Don’t
worry.
Now
it’s
half
past
six.
The
film
will
begin
in
thirty
minutes.
Q:
When
will
the
film
begin?
8.
M:
I
usually
go
to
the
cinema
twice
a
month.
Do
you
often
go
to
the
cinema,
Mary?
W:
Oh,
I
seldom
watch
films
at
the
cinema.
Perhaps
twice
a
year,
I
guess.
Q:
How
often
does
Mary
go
to
the
cinema?
9.
W:
I
don’t
think
we
should
buy
a
new
car.
M:
But
our
car
is
too
old
to
drive,
and
it
only
has
three
wheels.
I
can’t
drive
it
to
work.
Q:
What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
10.
M:
Excuse
me.
Is
there
a
cinema
near
here?
W:
Yes.
It’s
in
front
of
the
bookshop.
If
you
walk
through
the
market,
it
will
be
much
nearer.
Q:
What
is
the
man
looking
for?
第二部分
听短文，回答问题
你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听第一篇短文，回答第11~15小题。
Mr
Black
worked
in
a
restaurant
for
ten
years,
but
he
was
still
poor.
One
day,
something
was
wrong
with
his
eyes.
He
had
to
see
a
doctor.
Five
minutes
later
he
had
to
pay
the
doctor
twenty
dollars.
He
thought
it
was
easy
for
a
doctor
to
make
money
so
he
went
to
a
small
town
to
open
a
hospital.
At
first,
people
there
knew
nothing
about
him
and
they
came
to
see
him.
But
soon
they
found
he
could
not
treat
them.
So
very
few
people
came.
One
evening
he
heard
someone
knocking
at
his
door.
He
quickly
opened
the
door
and
found
a
stranger,
who
looked
tired
and
sick.
Mr
Black
gave
the
man
some
medicine
and
he
left.
The
next
day
he
was
told
that
the
stranger
got
even
worse
and
could
not
get
up.
He
thought
that
it
was
time
for
him
to
close
the
hospital.
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
My
name
is
Tony.
I’m
15
years
old.
Every
morning
I
get
up
at
half
past
six
and
catch
a
bus
to
my
school
just
outside
London.
The
school
day
begins
at
8
am
and
finishes
at
3
pm.
We
often
have
sports
in
the
morning,
which
means
playing
football
in
autumn
or
tennis
in
summer.
My
favourite
subject
is
Information
Technology,
because
in
the
class
we
learn
how
to
use
computers.
At
lunchtime
most
students
play
on
the
playground
and
eat
the
sandwiches
they
have
bought
from
home.
Next
week
we
will
go
to
different
places
to
get
work
experience.
This
will
help
us
think
about
what
we
want
to
do
in
the
future.
1～5
CBCBB
6～10
CBCAB
11～15
ABCAC
16～20
CBCCA
21.
A
考查副词的用法。句意：这些孩子多半来自城市。mostly副词，意为“主要地；大部分地；多半地”。故答案为A。
22.
B
句意：作为一名医生，你应该对所有的病人有耐心。be
patient
with
sb.对某人有耐心；容忍某人。故答案为B。
23.
B
afraid“害怕的”；proud“自豪的，骄傲的”；tired“疲劳的”；careful“细心的”。根据句意“爸爸，我是第一个到达山顶的。”“做得好，玛丽。我为你而自豪。”可推知此处选择proud最合题意。
24.B
grow“栽培，种植”；develop“发展，养成”；increase“增加，增大，提高”；find“找到；发现”。根据句意“我们应该养成良好的饮食习惯。”可知，最佳答案为B项。
25.
B
put
off“推迟”；set
up“建立”；call
in“来访”；look
after“照顾”；根据句意“政府想给贫穷的孩子______一所学校。”可知B项符合题意。
26.
D
set
up与句子的主语it即Earth
Day存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此该句应该用被动语态；又根据句中的时间状语in
1970
可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，故答案为D。
27.
B
因为句子的主语是food“食物”，是句子谓语动作的承受者，故用被动语态。而且由句中each
year“每年”可知应用一般现在时态。故选B。
28.
A
考查because和because
of的辨析。本题的前后两句之间是因果关系，故排除C、D两项。because和because
of都表示原因，但是用法不同，because是一个连词，后面跟句子，而because
of是介词短语，后面跟名词、代词或动名词，故答案为A。
29.
B
该句主语是动作的承受者，故应用被动语态；又根据句中的an
hour
ago可知，时态为一般过去时态，故答案为B。
30.D
be/get
used
to
doing
sth.是固定搭配，意为“习惯于做某事”。
31.
D
talk,
speak,
say和tell这四个动词只有tell后能跟双宾语。句意为“我告诉了我父母我的生日愿望……”。
32.
B
因为句子的主语是food“食物”，是句子谓语动作的承受者，故用被动语态。而且由句中each
year“每年”可知应用一般现在时态。故选B。
33.
B
gift“礼物”。
34.
B
该句主语是动作的承受者，故应用被动语态；又根据句中的an
hour
ago可知，句子的时态为一般过去时态，故答案为B。
35.
D
be/get
used
to
doing
sth.是固定搭配，意为“习惯于做某事”。
36.
D
那辆又旧又破的自行车不是“我”想象中的自行车，所以disappointing“令人失望的”符合句意。
37.
C
联系上下文可知，那辆自行车尽管又旧又破，却满载着父母的爱，“我”却感到失望，这伤害了“我”父母的感情。故选C。
38.
A
on
one’s
face是固定短语，意为“在某人的脸上”。
39.
B
get
in“收获，进入”；get
on“上车”；get
off“下车”；get
up“起床，起来”。由句意“我上了那辆旧自行车并骑着它……”可知选B。
40.
D
因为“我”的失望让父母也感到失望，所以“我”骑在自行车上心情不好。
41.
B
由句意“所以我面带微笑尽可能快地骑车，头也不回……”可知look
back“回头看”正确。
42.
C
句意:随着时间的推移，我开始明白我的父母给了我比一辆生锈的旧自行车更多的东西。
43.
A
根据下文When
you
give
something
out
of
love,
it
doesn’t
matter
what
it
is
in
fact.
What
matters
is
the
love
that
is
in
it.
以及It’s
about
how
much
love
you
can
feel
from
it.可知他们给“我”上了一堂关于爱的生活课，故选A。
44.
D
根据短文内容可知是发生在作者生活中的一件事，而不是“想法”“新闻”或“建议”。
45.
B
spend,
cost,
pay这三个词都有“花费”的意思，但只有cost的主语是物。offer“提供”，不符合句意。故B项正确。
46.D
由第一段第四句“One
of
the
animals
that
needed
parents
was
a
young
tiger
named
Brocky.”可知。
47.A
由第一段的最后一句及第二段可知。
48.B
由最后一段的倒数一、二句可知。
49.B
由最后一段的第一句“Since
so
many
people
sent
money
to
the
zoo
to
help
pay
for
Brocky’s
food,
he
now
will
be
able
to
eat
as
much
as
he
wants.”可知。
50.C
通读全文可知，许多人对动物很友善。
51.B
由“My
sister
Lin
Li
is
a
teacher,
but
she
isn’t
in
Beijing
with
us.”可知。
52.D
由后面对她工作的描述可知hard意为“努力地”。
53.C
由“...she
goes
to
four
of
her
students’
homes
and
brings
them
to
school.”可知。
54.C
由“...she
doesn’t
watch
TV
or
play
computer
games.”可知①、③两件事她不做。
55.B
整篇文章讲述的是林莉的工作。
56.
especially
57.
education
58.
spread
59.
blindness
60.
medical
61.
patients
62.
operating
63.
proud
64.
readers
65.
developed
66.
How
soon
67.
When
68.
are
planted
69.
made
to
70.
Was,
built
71.
is
used
as
72.
go
to
hospital
73.
take
pride
in
74.
carry
on
with
75.
with
his
help
One
possible
version:
Helping
Each
Other
Makes
the
World
Wonderful
Hello，everyone.I’m
Li
Zhi.
It’s
nice
to
speak
about
help
here.
In
our
life
we
often
help
others
and
also
get
help
from
others.
When
we
help
our
classmates
with
their
study
and
other
things,
we
can
develop
our
friendship.
If
we
give
a
hand
to
old
people,
we
can
understand
the
meaning
of
pleasure.
We
will
know
what’s
the
happiest
thing
in
our
life
when
we
are
helping
the
patients.
I
think
we
can
get
much
when
we
help
the
people
around
us.
As
the
saying
goes,
“Giving
is
much
better
than
receiving.”
Thank
you
for
your
listening！
PAGE
/
NUMPAGES