人教新目标版英语七年级下Unit 3 How do you get to school?Section A Grammar Focus-3c课件（36张PPT无素材）

(共36张PPT)
Unit
3
Section
A
(GF-3c)
Unit
3
How
do
you
get
to
school?
Guessing
game!
How
do
they
get
to
the
cinema?
They
get
to
the
cinema
________.
by
bus
How
does
he
get
to
school?
He
_____________
to
school.
walks
6:45
a.m.
7:00
a.m.
How
long
does
it
take
to
get
to
school?
About
15
minutes
by
bike.
2
kilometers
It’s
about
2
kilometers.
How
far
is
it
from
Mike’s
home
to
the
library?
Mike’s
home
library
8.
How
far
is
it
from
…
to
…?
从……到……多远？
9.
How
long
does
it
take…?
……需要多长时间？
10.
It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.
花某人多长时间做某事
Grammar
Focus
How
do
you
get
to
school?
I
ride
my
bike.
How
does
she
get
to
school?
She
usually
takes
the
bus.
How
long
does
it
take
to
get
to
school?
It
takes
about
15
minutes.
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
It’s
only
about
two
kilometers.
不同的疑问词分别用于询问什么话题?
1.
How
do/does
+
某人
+
___________
?
某人怎么去某地?
how是疑问副词,
本句中用来提问__________
等。
如:
你叔叔通常怎样去香港？
___________________________________
出行方式
get
to
某地
How
does
your
uncle
get
to
Hong
Kong?
归纳总结
2.
回答方式有两种:
A:
某人
+
take(s)
+
____________
+
to
某地。
B:
某人
+
get(s)
to
某地
+
_____________
如:
我叔叔乘飞机去香港。
___________________________________
___________________________________
the
交通工具
by
交通工具
My
uncle
takes
the
plane
to
Hong
Kong.
My
uncle
gets
to
Hong
Kong
by
plane.
3.
it
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.
意为：___________________________
如:
步行大约要花我15
分钟的时间。
_________________________________
做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间。
_________________________________
_________________________________
It
takes
me
about
15
minutes
to
walk.
It
takes
Jane
30
minutes
to
do
her
homework.
某事花费某人……时间
4.
如果对时间段提问的话，就用
_________
+
does
it
take
sb.
to
do
sth.?
句型。
How
long
e.g.
How
long
does
it
take
to
walk
to
school?
How
long
does
it
take
to
do
her
homework?
5.
对两地间的距离提问下列句型：
_______
+
is
it
_____
某地
___
某地？
如:
从他家到服装店多远？
_______
is
it
_____
his
home
__
the
clothes
store?
从北京到上海有多远？
_______
is
__
from
Beijing
___
Shanghai?
How
far
from
to
to
How
far
it
How
far
from
to
How
do
you
get
to
school?
I
ride
my
bike.
How
does
she
get
to
school?
She
usually
takes
the
bus.
How
long
does
it
take
to
get
to
school?
It
takes
about
15
minutes.
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
It’s
only
about
two
kilometers.
疑问词
助动词do/does
Does
Jane
walk
to
school?
No,
she
doesn’t.
She
goes
by
bike.
Do
they
take
the
bus
to
school?
No,
they
don’t.
They
walk.
主语/人称代词
动词原形
助动词do/does
1.特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的语序有何异同?
2.不同的人称代词分别使用什么助动词?
特殊疑问句：
疑问词+助动词do/does+主语/人称代词+动词原形+其他?
一般疑问句：
助动词do/does+主语/人称代词+动词原形+其他?
3a
Match
the
questions
with
the
answers.
How
does
Mike
get
to
school?
How
long
does
it
take
to
get
home?
How
far
is
it
from
here?
Do
your
friends
go
to
school
by
bus?
Does
your
dad
drive
his
car
to
work?
a.
Yes,
they
do.
b.
No,
he
doesn't.
c.
He
rides
his
bike.
d.
It's
five
kilometers.
e.
About
15
minutes.
c
e
b
d
a
方法指导
1.
特殊疑问句,
对出行方式提问,
故用c作答。
2.
特殊疑问句,
对时间提问,
故用e作答。
3.
特殊疑问句,
对距离提问,
故用d作答。
4.
一般疑问句,
主语为第三人称复数,
故用a作答。
5.
一般疑问句,
主语为第三人称单数,
故用b作答。
3b
Use
these
words
to
make
questions.
school
/
you
/
get
to
/
do/
how
__________________________________________
2.
to
/
school
/
get
to
/
does
/
how
long/
take
/it
__________________________________________
3.
school
/
your
/
from
/
it
/
is
/
how
far/
home
/
to
__________________________________________
4.
you
/
to
/
walk
/
do
/
school
__________________________________________
5.
ride
/
their
bikes
/
do/
school
/
your
friends
/
to
__________________________________________
How
do
you
get
to
school?
How
long
does
it
take
to
get
to
school?
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
Do
you
walk
to
school?
Do
your
friends
ride
their
bikes
to
school?
3c
Ask
your
classmates
questions
and
write
their
names
in
the
chart.
The
first
student
to
fill
in
all
the
blanks
wins.
Find
someone
who...
Name
lives
about
five
kilometers
from
school.
walks
to
school.
takes
a
bus
to
school.
goes
to
school
by
bike
needs
about
an
hour
to
get
to
school.
needs
about
10
minutes
to
get
to
school.
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
It’s
about
five
kilometers.
Ask
your
classmates
questions
and
write
their
names
in
the
chart.
The
first
student
to
fill
in
all
the
blanks
wins!
3c
How
do
you
get
to
school?
你是怎么上学去的？
how
是疑问副词,
通常用来提问方式等。
含有动词交通方式有:
take
the
subway
take
the
train
walk
(go
on
foot)
take
the
bus
…
可以用介词by表示乘坐方式
by
bus,
by
subway,
by
ship,
by
bike,
by
plane/air
Language
points
He
rides
his
bike
to
school.
=He
gets
to
school
on
his
bike.
=He
gets
to
school
by
bike.
How
does
he
get
to
school?
She
walks
to
school.
=She
goes
to
school
on
foot.
How
does
she
get
to
school?
总结：How
引导的特殊疑问句
1.用来询问方式或手段。
如：
—
How
does
Li
Lei
usually
go
to
school?
—
He
usually
goes
to
school
by
bus.
2.用来询问程度。
如：
—
How
is
your
weekend?
周末过得怎样？
—
How
is
your
mother
today?
你妈妈今天身体好吗？
3.
【how
long】
（1）询问时间长短
如：--
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
go
to
work
by
bike
every
day?
你每天骑自行车上班花多长时间？
--
Half
an
hour.
半个小时。
（2）多用来询问长度。
如：How
long
is
the
Yellow
River?
黄河有多长？
4.
【
how
far
】提问路程的长短。
如：—How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
你家离学校有多远？
—
About
2
kilometers.
大约2千米。
2.
drive
to
+
地点
开车去某地
e.g.
Does
your
uncle
drive
home?
你叔叔开车回家吗？
3.
get,
go
等词后面跟地点名词时要用介词to。
get
to
school
去学校
go
to
the
library
去图书馆
当他们后面跟
home,
here
等副词时,
不用
to。
e.g.
How
does
your
brother
get
home?
你弟弟怎样到家的？
一、选词填空,
注重用恰当的形式。
how
long,
about,
how
far,
live,
walk,
drive
My
school
is
near.
So
I
always
_____
to
school.
2.
It
takes
______
25
minutes
.
3.
Mr
Bush
usually
_______
home.
walk
about
drives
Exercises
4.
My
aunt
____
ten
kilometers
from
school.
5.
A:
________
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
B:
About
nine
kilometers.
6.
A:
_________
does
it
take
to
get
to
his
school?
B:
About
half
an
hour.
lives
How
far
How
long
1.
—
______
does
it
take
you
to
the
museum?
—
Twenty
minutes.
A.
How
long
B.
How
often
C.
How
far
2.
—
How
can
you
get
from
the
USA
to
China?
—
________.
A.
On
plane
B.
By
a
plane
C.
By
plane
二、单项选择
3.
Jim
usually
______
a
bus
to
school,
but
Bob
goes
to
school
_______
his
parents’
car.
A.
by;
takes
B.
takes;
in
C.
takes;
on
4.
—
______
is
it
from
your
home
to
the
shopping
mall?
—About
fifteen
minutes’
ride.
A.
How
long
B.
How
far
C.
How
much
1.
Tom
takes
the
bus
to
school.
2.
I
walk
to
school
every
day.
Tom
gets
to
school
by
bus.
I
get
to
school
on
foot
every
day.
3.
They
go
to
the
USA
by
plane.
They
take
the
plane
to
the
USA.
三、写出下列句子的同义句。
They
ride
their
bikes
to
school.
(就画线部分提问）
2.
It
takes
50
minutes
to
get
here.
(就画线部分提问）
____
___
____
get
to
school?
_____
____
____
it
take
to
get
here?
How
do
they
How
long
does
四、句型转换。
1.
--
通常你怎样去上学。
--
我通常骑车去上学。
--
_____
___
you
usually
go
to
school?
--
I
usually
go
to
school
_____
______.
2.
地铁站离汽车站大约有300米远。
The
subway
station
is
_______
300
_______
_____
______
the
bus
stop.
3.
他通常每天用一小时做作业。
It
usually
______
_____
half
an
hour
_____
_____
his
homework
every
day.
takes
him
How
do
by
bike
meters
away
from
about
to
do
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