七年级下册英语Unit 3 How do you get to school? Section A（1a-2e)课件+嵌入音频（共52张PPT）

(共52张PPT)
Unit
3
Section
A
(1a-2e)
Unit
3
How
do
you
get
to
school?
bike
car
bus
train
plane
ship
subway
walk
take
a
car
ride
a
bike
Warming
Up
take
a
bus
take
the
subway
take
a
train
take
a
plane
take
the
ship
句型展示
—How
do
you
get
to
school?
—I…
How
do
you
get
to
school?
I
walk.
How
about
you?
I
ride
my
bike.
Match
the
words
with
the
pictures.
1a
take
the
train
___
2.
take
the
bus
___
3.
take
the
subway
___
4.
ride
a
bike
___
5.
walk
____
d
e
a
b
c
3
4
1
2
1.
Bob
2.
Mary
3.
John
4.
Paul
5.
Yang
Lan
6.
Jim
5
6
Listen
and
write
the
numbers
next
to
the
correct
students
in
the
picture
above.
1b
Look
at
the
pictures
in
1a.
How
do
the
students
get
to
school?
Make
conversations
with
your
partner.
1c
She
takes
the
subway.
How
does
Mary
get
to
school?
He
rides
the
bike
to
school.
How
does
he
get
to
school?
He
walks
to
school.
How
does
she
go
to
work?
She
takes
the
train
to
work.
How
does
she
go
to
work?
She
takes
the
taxi
to
work.
She
takes
the
ship
to
work.
How
does
he
go
to
work?
He
takes
the
subway
to
work.
subway
take
+
the/a
+
交通工具
+
to
+
地点
=
get/go
to
+
某地
+
by
+
交通工具
e.g.
He
often
takes
the
subway
to
work.
=
He
goes
to
work
by
subway.
乘坐某种交通工具去某地
take
the
subway
乘坐地铁
take
用法
Language
points
你学会了吗？
ride
a
bike
go...by
bike
walks
go
...on
foot
take
the
subway
go...by
subway
take
the
train
go...
by
train
take
a
car
go...
by
car
take
the
plane
go...
by
plane
take
the
bus
go...
by
bus
take
a
boat
go...
by
boat
注意:
当home,
here,
there
作地点时,
不加to。
e.g.
Linda
takes
the
bus
home.
琳达乘公交车回家。
Practice
1.
I
take
the
train
to
school.
=
I
get
to
school
__________.
2.
She
takes
the
subway
to
school.
(同义句)
She
_____
to
school
___
_______.
by
train
gets
by
subway
3.
Jenny
rides
the
bike
to
school
=
Jenny
gets
to
school
___
_____.
4.
Mr.
Wang
walks
to
school.
(同义句)
Mr.
Wang
_____
to
school
___
____.
gets
on
foot
by
bike
17
12
15
16
13
18
14
11
19
20
Can
you
read
these
numbers?
eleven
twelve
seventeen
fourteen
fifteen
sixteen
nineteen
eighteen
thirteen
twenty
21
24
23
22
thirty
25
twenty
-six
twenty
-seven
twenty
-eight
twenty-
nine
twenty
-one
twenty
-two
twenty
-three
twenty-
four
twenty-
five
30
26
27
29
28
thirty
forty
fifty
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
one
hundred
two
hundred
注意forty
的拼写！
one
thousand
three
hundred
and
sixty
–five
1365
英文数字
B:
It
takes
him
twenty
minutes.
20
minutes
A:
How
does
Tom
get
to
school?
B:
He
walks
to
school.
A:
How
long
does
it
take
him
to
get?from?home?to?school
?
take在此句中是“花费”
A:
How
does
Jack
get
to
school?
B:
He
takes
the
bus
to
school.
A:
How
long
does
it
take?
B:
It
takes
about
30
minutes.
6:30
7:00
30
minutes
Listen
and
repeat.
Then
write
the
correct
number
next
to
the
word.
sixty-one
______
seventy-two
________
eighty-four
______
ninety-nine
_______
one
hundred
and
five
_______
two
hundred
_______
84
105
99
200
72
61
99
72
84
61
105
200
2a
How
How
long
(minutes)
How
far
(kilometers)
Tom
Jane
takes
the
bus
walks
20
minutes
2b
Listen
again.
Check
your
answers
in
2b.
2c
one
hour
and
30
minutes
60
kilometers
2
kilometers
2d
Student
A
is
Jane
and
Student
B
is
Tom.
Use
the
information
in
2b
to
make
conversations.
A:
How
do
you
get
to
school?
B:
I
…
A:
How
long
does
it
take
…?
B:
It
takes
…
A:
How
far
is
it
from
…
to
…?
B:
It’s
about
…
2e
Role-play
the
conversation.
Lisa:
Hey,
Jane.
Is
this
your
new
bike?
Jane:
Yes.
I
ride
it
to
school
every
day.
How
do
you
get
to
school?
Lisa:
I
usually
take
the
bus.
坐公交
我通常坐公交。
Jane:
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
Lisa:
I’m
not
sure…
about
10
kilometers?
The
bus
ride
takes
about
20
minutes.
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school?
问时间长短
不敢肯定
问路程
Jane:
About
15
minutes
by
bike.
It’s
good
exercise.
Lisa:
Yeah.
Well,
have
a
good
day
at
school.
Jane:
You,
too.
度过愉快的一天
How
How
long
(minutes)
How
far
(kilometers)
Lisa
Jane
Read
the
conversation
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
takes
the
bus
rides
the
bike
20
minutes
15
minutes
10
kilometers
1.关于
how
的用法
how
adv.
指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么”。
用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。
　How
is
your
brother?
你哥哥身体好吗？
2)
用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。
　How
old
is
he?
他多大年纪？
Language
points
How
much
is
the
skirt?
这个短裙多少钱？
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
你家离学校有多远？
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
from
home
to
school?
你从家到学校要多久？
3)(指方式、方法)怎样,怎么
How
did
you
climb
to
the
top
of
that
building?
你是如何爬上楼顶的?
How
do
you
get
to
school?
你是如何去学校的？
4)
用于惊叹句中，表示多么、何等。
How
well
you
look!
你看起来多么健康啊！
How
I
wish
to
have
a
long
vacation
these
days!
这些天我多么希望去度一次长假啊!
2.
It
+
takes
sb
+
some
time
+
to
do
sth
表示做某事花了某人多少时间。如：
It
took
me
half
a
day
to
do
my
homework.
做作业花了我半天时间。
2.
在英语中表花费的词还有很多，如：pay,
spend,
cost
等。
sb
+
pay
+
金钱
+
for
+
物表示某人花钱买某物。如：
She’s
paying
50
yuan
for
the
dictionary.
她要花50元买这本字典。
2)
sb
+
spend
+时间/金钱
(in)
doing
sth.
如:
他玩了两小时电子游戏。
He
spent
two
hours
(in)
playing
computer
games.
3)
sb
+
spend
+时间/金钱
on
sth.
如:
她买那条裙子花了150元。
She
spent
150
yuan
on
the
skirt.
4)
sth.
costs
(sb.)
＋金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱
如：A
new
computer
costs
a
lot
of
money.
买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
3.
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school?
到学校花费你多长时间？
how
long意为“
多久；多长时间”
，用来询问
时间的长短。如：
--How
long
does
it
take
to
get
to
the
library?
--Half
an
hour
by
bike..
【拓展】
how
long
还可表示“
多长”
，用来询问物品的长度。如：
—
How
long
is
this
river?
—
It’s
about
150
kilometers.
4.
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
how
far意为“多远”，用来询问距离，常用
“数词+kilometers/miles”或“
时间段的所有格形式+drive/ride”等来回答。如：
--
How
far
is
your
home
from
the
train
station?
--
About
fifteen
minutes’
drive.
用疑问词填空。
1.–
Mary,
_______
do
you
get
to
school?
--
I
usually
ride
my
bike.
2.
--_______
_______
does
it
take?
--
It
takes
about
15
minutes.
3.
--______
_____is
it
from
your
home?
--It’s
about
2
kilometers.
how
How
long
How
far
4.
Tom
takes
the
train
to
school.
(就画线部分提问)
_________
does
Tom
get
to
school?
5.
I
live
10
miles
from
school.
(就画线部分提问)
_____
_____
do
you
live
from
school?
How
How
far
6.
He
rides
his
bike
to
school.
(对画线部分提问)
____
____
he
get
to
school?
7.
It
takes
me
about
20
minutes
to
get
to
school.
(对画线部分提问)
____
____
_____
it
take
you
to
get
to
school?
8.
It’s
about
8
miles
from
his
home
to
school.
(对画线部分提问)
____
____
is
it
from
his
home
to
school?
How
does
How
long
does
How
far
课堂达标
Helen
always
______
(get)
to
school
at
seven
forty.
2.
It’s
about
five
___________(kilometer)
from
Susan’s
home
to
school.
3.
Look!
Here
are
two
________(bus).
4.How
long
does
it
take
you
________
(do)
your
homework?
5.The
bus
ride
usually
________(take)
about
half
an
hour.
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
gets
kilometers
buses
to
do
takes
1.
你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。
2.
她怎样去学校？她乘火车去学校。
How
do
you
get
to
school?
I
ride
the
bike
(to
school).
=
I
get
to
school
by
bike.
How
does
she
get
to
school?
She
takes
the
train
(to
school).
=
She
gets
to
school
by
train.
二、将下列句子译成英语。
1.
Tom
takes
the
bus
to
school.
2.
I
walk
to
school
every
day.
Tom
gets
to
school
by
bus.
I
get
to
school
on
foot
every
day.
3.
They
go
to
the
USA
by
plane.
They
take
the
plane
to
the
USA.
三、写出下列句子的同义句。