2011高一英语同步练习：Module 3 my first ride on a train（外研必修1）
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| 名称 | 2011高一英语同步练习：Module 3 my first ride on a train（外研必修1） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2012-01-24 16:40:58 | ||
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2011-2012学年高一英语必修1（外研版）同步练习
Module 3 my first ride on a train
一. 教学内容：
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
二. 重难点讲解
1. take off vt.
（1）脱掉（衣服，鞋，帽）；摘掉（眼镜，戒指）
例：Take off your clothes; they’re very wet. 脱掉你的衣服，它们湿透了。
（2）（飞机）起飞 vt.
例：The plane took off at three o’clock.飞机三点钟起飞了。
2. refer to
（1）指的是……；适用
例：Who did the bad man refer to 那个坏蛋指的是谁？
（2）参阅，参考；提到，归功于，起因于
例：I often referred to lots of books when preparing teaching plans.
准备教案时我常常参考许多书。
He referred this success to his parents’ help and his good luck.
他把成功归功于父母的帮助和好的运气。
3. trip, journey, travel, tour与voyage辨析都可指“旅行”，但有细微不同。
trip指短程往返或有时间和任务的出行、旅游。
journey主要指陆地旅行，一般指的是长途旅行，大多数情况可和trip换用。
travel是旅行的总称， 泛指“旅游”，当表示旅游经历时用复数。
tour既可指参观了数处地方的长期旅行，也可指参观某一具体城市或建筑的短途旅行，重在观光、周游。
voyage 仅指海上，太空旅行。
Wish you a pleasant journey/ trip. 祝你旅途愉快。
Travel can give people knowledge of other places . 旅游可增加人们对其他地方的了解。
Only a few men survived the voyage to the Island on December27, 2004.
在2004年12月27号去那个岛的航海中，仅有几个人幸存下来。
4. Some of the verbs can refer to more than one means of transport.
一些动词可以指不止一种交通工具。
（1）means 含义为“手段”或“工具”，这个词是一个单复数通行的名词。
a means to an end 达到目的的方法。
I can work it out by two means.
（2）more than one 不止一个，在语义上虽为复数，但more than修饰one，这个词组作主语时仍视为单数，注意主谓一致。
More than one room has been burnt down in the fire. 不止一间房屋在火灾中被烧毁。
5. We spent two days and nights on the train. 我们在火车上度过了两天两夜。
spend vt. 本句中作“花时间，度过”讲，还可以作“用钱，花钱”讲。常用以下结构：
spend time/ money on sth. 在某方面花时间/ 钱
spend time/ money（in）doing sth. 花时间/ 钱做某事
例：
She spends too much time on things that don’t matter.
她在一些无关紧要的事情上花费太多时间。
6. Suddenly, it looked like a place from another time.
突然，那地方看起来像来自另一个时代的。
look like 看起来像；好像 后接名词、动名词做宾语。
It looks like being a nice day. 看样子是个好日子。
What does he look like 他长得什么样？
注意：look as if… 意为“看起来好像……”，后接从句。
Look at the dark clouds , it looks as if it is going to rain. 看那乌云，好像快要下雨了。
7. It’s out of date. 它过期了。
（1）out of 的含义比较丰富，如：“从……里面向外；由于；出于；从……当中；用……材料”等
Please take your book out of our bag. 请把你的书从书包里拿出来。
They helped us out of kindness. 他们出于好心而帮了我们。
What did you make it out of 你用什么东西做这个？
（2）date n. 日期；约会
Have you set a date for the wedding 你确定结婚日期了吗？
date back to\ from 追溯到……；自某时代存在至今
The small town dates back to/from Roman times. 这个小城建于罗马时代。
8. 语法，过去分词做定语
过去分词做定语时，与相关的名词、代词之间构成逻辑上的“动宾关系”。主要说明“已完成的动作”或在“以前某个未知时间发生的动作”。单个过去分词做定语，一般放在被修饰名词、代词之前；分词短语做定语时，分词放在被修饰词之后。
（1）表示情绪的过去分词做定语, 一般表达“感到或 被……”，多修饰人的神情，眼神等。
She threw me a quick, frightened glance. 她迅速而惊恐地看了我一眼。
The surprised girl looked at her mother, frightened.
常见的这类动词有：amaze, embarrass, interest, excite, disappoint, encourage, move, surprise, astonish, delight, inspire, lease, puzzle, shock, satisfy, worry, confuse, tire等
（2）表示完成的过去分词做定语
faded flowers 凋谢的花 fallen leaves 落叶 escaped prisoners 逃犯
a retired professor 退休的教授 a dated map 过时的地图
（3）个别的单个过去分词做后置定语
the works shown 展出的作品 the money left 剩下的钱
the people involved 相关人士 the methods adopted 采用的方法
（4）过去分词短语做定语放在所修饰词之后，作用相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。
They reduced the number of animals used（which were used）in experiments.
它们减少了用于试验的动物数量。
过去分词做后置定语比定语从句简练。
【典型例题】
1. Every possible means _______ to prevent air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.
A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used
答案：C
解析：本题考查主谓一致和语态问题。本句的意思是“为了阻止空气污染，采取了一切可能的方法，但是天空依然不够晴朗。”means“方法、手段、方式”，单复数同形；every possible means指的是单数概念，是被使用的，结合句意可知答案为C。
2. When I grow up, I’ll take a long sea _______.
A. travel B. journey C. voyage D. trip
答案：C
解析：本题考查的是词义区别。由题干中“take a long sea”可知要进行海上旅行。故选 C。
3. If you don’t know what it means, _______ in the dictionary.
A. look up B. refer to C. point to D. look out
答案：B
解析：本题考查短语的含义，refer to 查阅，符合题意。而look up也有“查阅”的意思，指查字典时应当是look up in the dictionary.
4. Some people do not know how to use the directory（电话簿）, and they ________ time looking for the telephone numbers in the address book.
A. spend B. take C. waste D. cost
答案：C
解析：本题考查动词的区别。Spend time doing sth. 意为“花费时间干某事”，waste time doing sth. 意为“浪费时间干某事”，根据语境答案应该是C
5. How long _______ you to travel through the forest
A. did it spend B. will this take
C. will it take D. does this cost
答案：C
解析：本题考查固定句式。“某人花多少时间干什么事”用英语表示为It takes sb. some time to do sth.，所以答案为C
6. Now citizens eat ________ meat and fish per person today as they did years ago.
A. more than twice B. as twice as many
C. twice as much as D. more than twice as much
答案：D
解析：本题考查倍数的表达法。倍数的表达法，应先说倍数（more than twice）再说as…as结构，且meat与fish为不可数名词，应用much 修饰。
7. We can’t move into the new flat_______ other tenants have moved out.
A. since B. when C. until D.till
答案：C
解析：本题考查的是状语从句中连词的使用。从句意思是“别的租户搬出去后，我们才可以搬进。”since“自从，既然”；when“当……时候，这时”；until“直到……为止”；as“当时，因为，一边一边”。not……until…“直到……才……”；故选C。
8. The money ________ looking after the people with illness per year is a large sum.
A. spent B. spends C. spend D. spending
答案：A
解析：本题考查的是过去分词作定语。由于是“每年大量的钱花在照顾病人上”，故用被动式。只有A项的过去分词才能表示被动作定语=which is spent。
9. The disc, digitally _______ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.
A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded
答案：A
解析：本题又是考查的是分词做定语，注意分词做定语的各种形式。过去分词做定语表示完成或表示被动；现在分词做定语，表示主动或进行；不定式表示将来。由于disc 和record之间是被动关系，所以用recorded；即A。
10. The problem ________ just now must be kept secret.
A. is discussing B. was discussing
C. is being discussed D. discussed
答案：D
解析：本题还是考查的过去分词做定语的情况而不是谓语结构。由just now 可知问题刚才被讨论，故排除A、B、C 所以只剩下D 项，过去分词做定语表示被动。
11. Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.
A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying
答案：B
解析：本题和前几道题一样。过去分词短语做定语一般后置，表被动含义，相当于定语从句which are bought through a computer。
12. The big bird suddenly flew and ________ me.
A. frightens B. frightening C. to frighten D. frightened
答案：D
解析：本题考查的是动词的时态。从题干上看本句讲述的是过去发生的事，and并列的词是相同的时态。
13. I wonder why Jenny _______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.
A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write
C. won’t write D. hadn’t written
答案：A
解析：本题考查的是动词时态问题。由题干中的recently一词可知，本题应该使用完成时态或一般过去时态，但所给的四个选项中没有一般过去时，故可以确定答案为A。
14. —Can you repeat what I said just now
—I am sorry. I _______. Would you please say that again
A. didn’t listen to B. wasn’t listening to
C. wasn’t listening D. didn’t listen
答案：C
解析：本题考查时态的判断。根据上下文语境，答案应为过去进行时，刚才说话时没听，listen是不及物动词，没有所听的内容，不用介词to, 所以选C。
15. When ________ to a certain temperature, water can be turned into vapour.
A. heating B. heated C. is heated D. heats
答案：B
解析：本题考查过去分词作状语的知识，和定语一样也是表被动。根据语境判断，水应该是被加热，故选B。
【模拟试题】（答题时间：20分钟）
一. 完形填空
Standing in a strange city, I felt very nervous. 1 , I was about to speak to 2 for the first time. I tried my best to 3 and smiled at everyone. To my 4 , my brief self-introduction seemed to interest only a few foreigners.
5 , among them there was a 6 old man named Alan. He said if I’d like he would keep talking with me 7 I felt bored. Although I was quite 8 with my listening, I still found it hard to catch his words 9 . Why didn’t they speak English like I had heard from tapes Seeing my 10 look, he tried to 11 a little so I was able to understand more. But when he turned to his wife, his voice suddenly turned very 12 and sounded so much faster 13 I 14 if they were speaking another language! I realized that I still had a long way to 15 in learning English. I began to talk to them 16 and pay more attention.
17 , I was surprised to find that I could 18 myself much better than before. Also, I understand much more.
The beautiful scenery（风景）of Taishan Mountain didn’t leave a（an） 19 on me, but it was an unforgettable trip. It was not a journey for sightseeing, but a journey of 20 .
1. A. After all B. Except that C. Even though D. By accident
2. A. strangers B. tourists C. British D. foreigners
3. A. speak up B. hold on C. calm down D. take no notice
4. A. surprise B. excitement C. disappointment D. sorrow
5. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Particularly D. Actually
6. A. popular B. boring C. strange D. kind
7. A. when B. until C. though D. since
8. A. confident B. unsure C. proud D. serious
9. A. all along B. from time to time C. as usual D. at the beginning
10. A. puzzled B. angry C. interested D. funny
11. A. move near B. cut short C. slow down D. speak down
12. A. unclear B. natural C. high D. low
13. A. that B. and C. therefore D. then
14. A. wondered B. guessed C. supposed D. doubted
15. A. make B. travel C. go D. cover
16.A. nonstop B. regularly C. instead of others D. as much as possible
17. A. At the end B. As a result C. Without doubt D. In this way
18. A. introduce B. present C. communicate D. express
19. A. lot B. memory C. impression D. experience
20. A. growth B. learning C. making friends D. tour guiding
二. 阅读理解
Last week, about 600 teenagers in the US imagined a future changed by technology in which their lessons are taught by robots and they learn about celebrities and alien languages. They believe they will use jet packs（喷气背包）, and hoverboards（旋转飞盘）, as everyday transport.
All the participants of the survey are teenagers born into the Internet age. The study is to show how the first cyber（计算机的）generation dream about a future life created by advanced technology.
Most believe there will still be schools to go to, but that technology will play an increasingly important role in learning. The 600 teens surveyed think there will still be teachers, but 37 per cent imagine them to be robots. Some 24 per cent believe that teachers will still be human but they will have interchangeable microchips（微型芯片）so that one person can teach all subjects.
More than one in two believe hoverboarding will be popular, while one-third say that wearing rocket boots will be their favourite activity. Another third think jet packs will be popular. Nearly 30 per cent think football and bike-riding will remain popular.
When it comes to the curriculum, they think future generations will be learning about robot building（63 per cent）, alien languages（47 per cent）, celebrities（26 per cent）and R&B music （22 per cent）.
Children will wear virtual reality helmets（可视头盔）to bring lessons to life, say 40 per cent, while over 20 per cent believe they will not need lessons because microchips implanted（植入）in their head will send relevant（相关的）information into the brain.
Matt Whyman , adviser to the chief medical officer on youth issues at American Online, said: “ The kids seem very aware of the liberating qualities of technology. ”
21. The survey was made in order to know______.
A. how the students will go to school
B. who is willing to attend the survey
C. what the teenagers know about advanced technology
D. what future life will be like in teens’ eyes
22. What can you infer from the passage
A. The teenagers being surveyed have surfed the Internet.
B. 234 teens surveyed think teachers in the future will still be humans.
C. Their dreams about the school future will certainly come true.
D. In the US, robots have appeared in the classroom to give students lessons.
23. Which of the following is NOT going to happen, according to those surveyed
A. They will go to school by hoverboard.
B. Robots will teach them in the classroom.
C. They will wear helmets to play games when driving motorbikes.
D. There is no need to go to school because of microchips implants.
24. How many participants believe hoverboarding will be popular
A. less than 100 B. 180 C. 200 D. over 300
25.The writer is ____ when telling the results of the survey.
A. objective B. admiring
C. critical D. distrustful
三. 短文改错
My friend Henry has a most unusually hobby 26.
（爱好）. He likes plant flowers in strange places . 27.
When the spring comes around , you can always tell 28.
Henry had been busy working because the dirty sides of 29.
canals（沟渠）and railway banks suddenly 30.
became filled of flowers . In his spare time , with 31.
pockets full of seeds , Henry goes round by his bike． 32.
He has a long pipe with him blow seeds into places 33.
that is hard to reach . When his flowers fade（凋谢）, 34.
he goes round again to collect its seeds . In this way 35.
he always has a big supply .
【试题答案】
一.
1—5 ADCCA 6—10 DBADA 11—15 CAAAC 16—20 DADCB
二.
21—25 DACDA
三.
26. unusually→unusual 27. plant→planting或 to plant
28. 去掉the 29. had→has
30. √ ? 31. filled→full或of→with
32. by→on 或去掉his 33. 在him 后加to
34. is→are 35. its→their
www.
Module 3 my first ride on a train
一. 教学内容：
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
二. 重难点讲解
1. take off vt.
（1）脱掉（衣服，鞋，帽）；摘掉（眼镜，戒指）
例：Take off your clothes; they’re very wet. 脱掉你的衣服，它们湿透了。
（2）（飞机）起飞 vt.
例：The plane took off at three o’clock.飞机三点钟起飞了。
2. refer to
（1）指的是……；适用
例：Who did the bad man refer to 那个坏蛋指的是谁？
（2）参阅，参考；提到，归功于，起因于
例：I often referred to lots of books when preparing teaching plans.
准备教案时我常常参考许多书。
He referred this success to his parents’ help and his good luck.
他把成功归功于父母的帮助和好的运气。
3. trip, journey, travel, tour与voyage辨析都可指“旅行”，但有细微不同。
trip指短程往返或有时间和任务的出行、旅游。
journey主要指陆地旅行，一般指的是长途旅行，大多数情况可和trip换用。
travel是旅行的总称， 泛指“旅游”，当表示旅游经历时用复数。
tour既可指参观了数处地方的长期旅行，也可指参观某一具体城市或建筑的短途旅行，重在观光、周游。
voyage 仅指海上，太空旅行。
Wish you a pleasant journey/ trip. 祝你旅途愉快。
Travel can give people knowledge of other places . 旅游可增加人们对其他地方的了解。
Only a few men survived the voyage to the Island on December27, 2004.
在2004年12月27号去那个岛的航海中，仅有几个人幸存下来。
4. Some of the verbs can refer to more than one means of transport.
一些动词可以指不止一种交通工具。
（1）means 含义为“手段”或“工具”，这个词是一个单复数通行的名词。
a means to an end 达到目的的方法。
I can work it out by two means.
（2）more than one 不止一个，在语义上虽为复数，但more than修饰one，这个词组作主语时仍视为单数，注意主谓一致。
More than one room has been burnt down in the fire. 不止一间房屋在火灾中被烧毁。
5. We spent two days and nights on the train. 我们在火车上度过了两天两夜。
spend vt. 本句中作“花时间，度过”讲，还可以作“用钱，花钱”讲。常用以下结构：
spend time/ money on sth. 在某方面花时间/ 钱
spend time/ money（in）doing sth. 花时间/ 钱做某事
例：
She spends too much time on things that don’t matter.
她在一些无关紧要的事情上花费太多时间。
6. Suddenly, it looked like a place from another time.
突然，那地方看起来像来自另一个时代的。
look like 看起来像；好像 后接名词、动名词做宾语。
It looks like being a nice day. 看样子是个好日子。
What does he look like 他长得什么样？
注意：look as if… 意为“看起来好像……”，后接从句。
Look at the dark clouds , it looks as if it is going to rain. 看那乌云，好像快要下雨了。
7. It’s out of date. 它过期了。
（1）out of 的含义比较丰富，如：“从……里面向外；由于；出于；从……当中；用……材料”等
Please take your book out of our bag. 请把你的书从书包里拿出来。
They helped us out of kindness. 他们出于好心而帮了我们。
What did you make it out of 你用什么东西做这个？
（2）date n. 日期；约会
Have you set a date for the wedding 你确定结婚日期了吗？
date back to\ from 追溯到……；自某时代存在至今
The small town dates back to/from Roman times. 这个小城建于罗马时代。
8. 语法，过去分词做定语
过去分词做定语时，与相关的名词、代词之间构成逻辑上的“动宾关系”。主要说明“已完成的动作”或在“以前某个未知时间发生的动作”。单个过去分词做定语，一般放在被修饰名词、代词之前；分词短语做定语时，分词放在被修饰词之后。
（1）表示情绪的过去分词做定语, 一般表达“感到或 被……”，多修饰人的神情，眼神等。
She threw me a quick, frightened glance. 她迅速而惊恐地看了我一眼。
The surprised girl looked at her mother, frightened.
常见的这类动词有：amaze, embarrass, interest, excite, disappoint, encourage, move, surprise, astonish, delight, inspire, lease, puzzle, shock, satisfy, worry, confuse, tire等
（2）表示完成的过去分词做定语
faded flowers 凋谢的花 fallen leaves 落叶 escaped prisoners 逃犯
a retired professor 退休的教授 a dated map 过时的地图
（3）个别的单个过去分词做后置定语
the works shown 展出的作品 the money left 剩下的钱
the people involved 相关人士 the methods adopted 采用的方法
（4）过去分词短语做定语放在所修饰词之后，作用相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。
They reduced the number of animals used（which were used）in experiments.
它们减少了用于试验的动物数量。
过去分词做后置定语比定语从句简练。
【典型例题】
1. Every possible means _______ to prevent air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.
A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used
答案：C
解析：本题考查主谓一致和语态问题。本句的意思是“为了阻止空气污染，采取了一切可能的方法，但是天空依然不够晴朗。”means“方法、手段、方式”，单复数同形；every possible means指的是单数概念，是被使用的，结合句意可知答案为C。
2. When I grow up, I’ll take a long sea _______.
A. travel B. journey C. voyage D. trip
答案：C
解析：本题考查的是词义区别。由题干中“take a long sea”可知要进行海上旅行。故选 C。
3. If you don’t know what it means, _______ in the dictionary.
A. look up B. refer to C. point to D. look out
答案：B
解析：本题考查短语的含义，refer to 查阅，符合题意。而look up也有“查阅”的意思，指查字典时应当是look up in the dictionary.
4. Some people do not know how to use the directory（电话簿）, and they ________ time looking for the telephone numbers in the address book.
A. spend B. take C. waste D. cost
答案：C
解析：本题考查动词的区别。Spend time doing sth. 意为“花费时间干某事”，waste time doing sth. 意为“浪费时间干某事”，根据语境答案应该是C
5. How long _______ you to travel through the forest
A. did it spend B. will this take
C. will it take D. does this cost
答案：C
解析：本题考查固定句式。“某人花多少时间干什么事”用英语表示为It takes sb. some time to do sth.，所以答案为C
6. Now citizens eat ________ meat and fish per person today as they did years ago.
A. more than twice B. as twice as many
C. twice as much as D. more than twice as much
答案：D
解析：本题考查倍数的表达法。倍数的表达法，应先说倍数（more than twice）再说as…as结构，且meat与fish为不可数名词，应用much 修饰。
7. We can’t move into the new flat_______ other tenants have moved out.
A. since B. when C. until D.till
答案：C
解析：本题考查的是状语从句中连词的使用。从句意思是“别的租户搬出去后，我们才可以搬进。”since“自从，既然”；when“当……时候，这时”；until“直到……为止”；as“当时，因为，一边一边”。not……until…“直到……才……”；故选C。
8. The money ________ looking after the people with illness per year is a large sum.
A. spent B. spends C. spend D. spending
答案：A
解析：本题考查的是过去分词作定语。由于是“每年大量的钱花在照顾病人上”，故用被动式。只有A项的过去分词才能表示被动作定语=which is spent。
9. The disc, digitally _______ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.
A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded
答案：A
解析：本题又是考查的是分词做定语，注意分词做定语的各种形式。过去分词做定语表示完成或表示被动；现在分词做定语，表示主动或进行；不定式表示将来。由于disc 和record之间是被动关系，所以用recorded；即A。
10. The problem ________ just now must be kept secret.
A. is discussing B. was discussing
C. is being discussed D. discussed
答案：D
解析：本题还是考查的过去分词做定语的情况而不是谓语结构。由just now 可知问题刚才被讨论，故排除A、B、C 所以只剩下D 项，过去分词做定语表示被动。
11. Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.
A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying
答案：B
解析：本题和前几道题一样。过去分词短语做定语一般后置，表被动含义，相当于定语从句which are bought through a computer。
12. The big bird suddenly flew and ________ me.
A. frightens B. frightening C. to frighten D. frightened
答案：D
解析：本题考查的是动词的时态。从题干上看本句讲述的是过去发生的事，and并列的词是相同的时态。
13. I wonder why Jenny _______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.
A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write
C. won’t write D. hadn’t written
答案：A
解析：本题考查的是动词时态问题。由题干中的recently一词可知，本题应该使用完成时态或一般过去时态，但所给的四个选项中没有一般过去时，故可以确定答案为A。
14. —Can you repeat what I said just now
—I am sorry. I _______. Would you please say that again
A. didn’t listen to B. wasn’t listening to
C. wasn’t listening D. didn’t listen
答案：C
解析：本题考查时态的判断。根据上下文语境，答案应为过去进行时，刚才说话时没听，listen是不及物动词，没有所听的内容，不用介词to, 所以选C。
15. When ________ to a certain temperature, water can be turned into vapour.
A. heating B. heated C. is heated D. heats
答案：B
解析：本题考查过去分词作状语的知识，和定语一样也是表被动。根据语境判断，水应该是被加热，故选B。
【模拟试题】（答题时间：20分钟）
一. 完形填空
Standing in a strange city, I felt very nervous. 1 , I was about to speak to 2 for the first time. I tried my best to 3 and smiled at everyone. To my 4 , my brief self-introduction seemed to interest only a few foreigners.
5 , among them there was a 6 old man named Alan. He said if I’d like he would keep talking with me 7 I felt bored. Although I was quite 8 with my listening, I still found it hard to catch his words 9 . Why didn’t they speak English like I had heard from tapes Seeing my 10 look, he tried to 11 a little so I was able to understand more. But when he turned to his wife, his voice suddenly turned very 12 and sounded so much faster 13 I 14 if they were speaking another language! I realized that I still had a long way to 15 in learning English. I began to talk to them 16 and pay more attention.
17 , I was surprised to find that I could 18 myself much better than before. Also, I understand much more.
The beautiful scenery（风景）of Taishan Mountain didn’t leave a（an） 19 on me, but it was an unforgettable trip. It was not a journey for sightseeing, but a journey of 20 .
1. A. After all B. Except that C. Even though D. By accident
2. A. strangers B. tourists C. British D. foreigners
3. A. speak up B. hold on C. calm down D. take no notice
4. A. surprise B. excitement C. disappointment D. sorrow
5. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Particularly D. Actually
6. A. popular B. boring C. strange D. kind
7. A. when B. until C. though D. since
8. A. confident B. unsure C. proud D. serious
9. A. all along B. from time to time C. as usual D. at the beginning
10. A. puzzled B. angry C. interested D. funny
11. A. move near B. cut short C. slow down D. speak down
12. A. unclear B. natural C. high D. low
13. A. that B. and C. therefore D. then
14. A. wondered B. guessed C. supposed D. doubted
15. A. make B. travel C. go D. cover
16.A. nonstop B. regularly C. instead of others D. as much as possible
17. A. At the end B. As a result C. Without doubt D. In this way
18. A. introduce B. present C. communicate D. express
19. A. lot B. memory C. impression D. experience
20. A. growth B. learning C. making friends D. tour guiding
二. 阅读理解
Last week, about 600 teenagers in the US imagined a future changed by technology in which their lessons are taught by robots and they learn about celebrities and alien languages. They believe they will use jet packs（喷气背包）, and hoverboards（旋转飞盘）, as everyday transport.
All the participants of the survey are teenagers born into the Internet age. The study is to show how the first cyber（计算机的）generation dream about a future life created by advanced technology.
Most believe there will still be schools to go to, but that technology will play an increasingly important role in learning. The 600 teens surveyed think there will still be teachers, but 37 per cent imagine them to be robots. Some 24 per cent believe that teachers will still be human but they will have interchangeable microchips（微型芯片）so that one person can teach all subjects.
More than one in two believe hoverboarding will be popular, while one-third say that wearing rocket boots will be their favourite activity. Another third think jet packs will be popular. Nearly 30 per cent think football and bike-riding will remain popular.
When it comes to the curriculum, they think future generations will be learning about robot building（63 per cent）, alien languages（47 per cent）, celebrities（26 per cent）and R&B music （22 per cent）.
Children will wear virtual reality helmets（可视头盔）to bring lessons to life, say 40 per cent, while over 20 per cent believe they will not need lessons because microchips implanted（植入）in their head will send relevant（相关的）information into the brain.
Matt Whyman , adviser to the chief medical officer on youth issues at American Online, said: “ The kids seem very aware of the liberating qualities of technology. ”
21. The survey was made in order to know______.
A. how the students will go to school
B. who is willing to attend the survey
C. what the teenagers know about advanced technology
D. what future life will be like in teens’ eyes
22. What can you infer from the passage
A. The teenagers being surveyed have surfed the Internet.
B. 234 teens surveyed think teachers in the future will still be humans.
C. Their dreams about the school future will certainly come true.
D. In the US, robots have appeared in the classroom to give students lessons.
23. Which of the following is NOT going to happen, according to those surveyed
A. They will go to school by hoverboard.
B. Robots will teach them in the classroom.
C. They will wear helmets to play games when driving motorbikes.
D. There is no need to go to school because of microchips implants.
24. How many participants believe hoverboarding will be popular
A. less than 100 B. 180 C. 200 D. over 300
25.The writer is ____ when telling the results of the survey.
A. objective B. admiring
C. critical D. distrustful
三. 短文改错
My friend Henry has a most unusually hobby 26.
（爱好）. He likes plant flowers in strange places . 27.
When the spring comes around , you can always tell 28.
Henry had been busy working because the dirty sides of 29.
canals（沟渠）and railway banks suddenly 30.
became filled of flowers . In his spare time , with 31.
pockets full of seeds , Henry goes round by his bike． 32.
He has a long pipe with him blow seeds into places 33.
that is hard to reach . When his flowers fade（凋谢）, 34.
he goes round again to collect its seeds . In this way 35.
he always has a big supply .
【试题答案】
一.
1—5 ADCCA 6—10 DBADA 11—15 CAAAC 16—20 DADCB
二.
21—25 DACDA
三.
26. unusually→unusual 27. plant→planting或 to plant
28. 去掉the 29. had→has
30. √ ? 31. filled→full或of→with
32. by→on 或去掉his 33. 在him 后加to
34. is→are 35. its→their
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