山东省滨州市魏桥中学10-11学年高二上学期期末考试试题(英语)

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名称 山东省滨州市魏桥中学10-11学年高二上学期期末考试试题(英语)
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魏桥中学2009-2010年高二年级第一学期期中测验英语试卷
(试卷满分为135分,考试时间为120分钟)
A卷(三部分,共100分)
第一部分:听力(共三节,满分20分)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 单项填空(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
 21. Americans think they’re good drivers _______ drivers in other countries.
  A. comparing to    B. to compare to C. compared to     D. being compared to
 22. ______ I read Chicken Soup for the Soul, ______ optimistic and caring I become.
  A. More; more     B. More; the more C. The more; more D. The more; the more
 23. It is ________ to think a few of the students still don’t take the reading homework seriously.
  A. disturbed      B. Disturbing C. interrupting     D. interrupted
 24. Bring an extra pencil with you ___ something goes wrong with this one during the exam.
  A. in case      B. in case of  C. so that      D. in order that
 25. As a member of the Youth League, you should _________ other students.
  A. give an example of   B. set an example to C. make an example for  D. take an example for
 26. We will explore different approaches _________ information.
  A. to gathering     B. of gathering C. to gather       D. in gathering
 27. It is really a challenging job to deal with people _____ various ages and backgrounds.
  A. in      B. at      C. with      D. of
 28. Although the students complained sometimes, they found their efforts in the preparation for the play ________.
  A. laid off      B. switched off C. paid off     D. gave off
 29. Though tired out after the performance, everyone _______ with pride.
  A. kept        B. Swelled C. acquired      D. involved
 30. The task ______ more difficult than we’d thought.
  A. proved to be     B. was proved to be C. proved being    D. proved was
 31. The Rock & Roll Club was ______ to develop and demonstrate the students’ talent for music.
  A. set off       B. set up C. set down      D. set out
 32. _____ being fun, watching English videos is a good form of listening exercise.
  A. Aside from     B. In addition C. Besides that    D. Except for
 33. The numbers of students applying for this position ________ 320.
  A. added       B. added up C. added to     D. added up to
 34. People ________ need less sleep as they get older.
  A. tend to       B. intend to C. prefer to       D. accustom to
 35. He didn’t get a satisfactory result. _______, he failed.
  A. To start with    B. Frankly speaking C. In other words   D. In a word
 36. We _______ her to consider the offer again, but she refused.
  A. urged       B. Approved C. allowed       D. adapted
 37. If a student ______ in the exam, he/she won’t escape punishment.
  A. gets caught to cheat   B. gets caught cheating C. gets to catch cheating   D. gets catching cheated
 38. I had never heard an English word ________ before I went to junior high school.
  A. speak        B. to speak C. speaking      D. spoken
 39. —You _______ your drama play very much. I saw you preparing for it excitedly.
   —Not really, because of the exam.
  A. must enjoy    B. must have enjoyed C. can enjoy       D. should enjoy
 40. —Wash your hands before having a meal. Have I made myself understood
    —Sure. You _______ before having a meal. It is because of H1N1 flu, right
    —What a good boy!
  A. asked to wash your hands         B. said to wash our hands
  C. said to us to wash our hands       D. asked us to wash our hands
 41. —If I _____ Barack Obama, I ________ to receive the Nobel Prize for Peace.
   —Really Why
  A. were to be; do not go   B. am; will not go C. were; would not go  D. would be; were not to go
 42. —What _______ if you _______ on the Titanic
   —What a question!
  A. would you do; were           B. did you do; were
  C. had you done; would have been      D. would you have done; had been
 43. You ________ hand in your writing homework next Monday.
  A. are supposed   B. are supposing  C. are supposed to   D. will suppose to
 44. The park ________ bottles and cans after the concert.
  A. was littered with      B. littered with C. was littering with  D. littered
 45. They _________ him unless he did as they asked.
  A. threatened killing    B. threatened to kill C. were threatening to kill   D. threated to kill
 46. The students’ ages _______ 15 to 17.
  A. range from      B. are ranged from C. are ranging     D. range at
 47. They had to give up the plan because many people ________ it.
  A. objected        B. objected to C. objected with    D. objected at
 48. She used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely _______ her.
  A. represented       B. Bustled C. transformed     D. integrated
 49. She’s ________ our best player, but she needs to practice much harder.
  A. extremely       B. Potentially C. particularly     D. fluently
 50. Several students of our school won a(n) ________ victory in the English Drama Contest with their excellent performing talents.
  A. inescapable       B. Dispensable C. unalterable      D. indisputable
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
  Twice-crowned beauty queen Michele Reis is 18 years old. But she is still mummy’s little girl. Mrs. Reis described her _51 feeling the night her daughter _52_ the Miss Hong Kong Beauty Pageant, “I felt _53_ I suffered the loss of something important when they crowned her, not because I was not happy for her, _54_ because I knew my daughter no longer belonged to me alone and I would have to share her _55_ everyone else.”
  But Mom should have seen it coming. With her Portuguese-Chinese heritage(血统),Michele was quite _56_ as a youngster. She _57_ modeling part time as a school girl. There was something _58_ about her even as a child. People in the street always turned around to _59_ her.
  _60_ her recent fame, the beauty queen said, “Sometimes I have the feeling that I am no longer myself now. My schedule is _61_. I’m not getting enough _62_, and I am always _63_ from one place to another. There are times when I am _64_ tired that I just want to sit and sleep.”
  Being a celebrity has another _65_. “People no longer regard me as an _66_ person. It’s becoming more _67_ for me to make friends, and I’ve learned to _68_ old friends because they _69_ treat me as Michele _70_ Miss Hong Kong.”
  51. A. mixed       B. pleased     C. excited       D. surprised
  52. A. met        B. got      C. won        D. beat
  53. A. even though     B. even if     C. as usual      D. as if
  54. A. and        B. but       C. or        D. for
  55. A. to         B. like      C. in        D. with
  56. A. good-looking    B. ugly       C. traditional     D. conservative
  57. A. took down     B. took up     C. took on       D. took off
  58. A. bad        B. wrong     C. special      D. new
  59. A. look at       B. pick out    C. search for     D. look for
  60. A. Hating       B. Inspiring    C. Encouraging     D. Considering
  61. A. empty       B. full       C. filled       D. covered
  62. A. sleep        B. money     C. time        D. space
  63. A. hurrying      B. walking     C. moving       D. sleeping
  64. A. rather       B. so       C. too         D. very
  65. A. glory       B. advantage    C. benefit      D. price
  66. A. honest       B. common     C. ordinary      D. regular
  67. A. illegal       B. difficult    C. easy        D. dynamic
  68. A. treasure      B. accuse     C. misunderstand   D. ignore
  69. A. never       B. even      C. still       D. yet
  70. A. other than     B. rather than   C. more than      D. less than
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
                      A
  The management and staff are happy to welcome you and will do all they can to make your stay an enjoyable one.
                    MEAL TIMES
  Our overnight charge includes a continental-type breakfast.
  Breakfast: 7:30—9:30 a. m.
  Lunch: 12:00—2:00 p. m.
  Afternoon tea: 4:00—5:30 p. m.
  Dinner: 7:00—9:15 p. m.
  Meals can be served in rooms at a small extra charge. We regret that meals cannot be served outside these times.
  Light refreshments including tea, coffee, biscuits and sandwiches, can be served in rooms between 10:00 a. m. and 11:00 p. m. except during the meal times listed above. Cold drinks are available in the room refrigerator.
                   ROOM CLEANING
  Please hang the appropriate sign on your door handle if you do not wish to be disturbed. It will be easier for the maids if you can leave the room temporarily at any time between 9:30 a. m. and 4:00 p. m.
                    VALUABLES
  We are not responsible for the loss of money, jewellery, or other valuables unless they are kept in the safe and signed for by the manager.
                    DEPARTURES
  Please inform receptionists of your intended leaving before 9:30 a. m. of the day concerned and leave the room by noon to allow for its preparation for incoming guests. If circumstances(情况)require, luggage can be left in the charge of the hall porter.
                  A SPECIAL REQUEST
  We would respectfully suggest that in consideration of the comfort of other guests, the volume of radios and televisions should be turned down after 11:00 p. m.
 71. Meals can be served _______.
  A. outside the room at 3:00 p. M. B. in the dining-room at 6:00 p. m.
  C. in the dining-room from 7:30 a. m. to 9:15 p. M. D. in rooms at 9:00 p. m.
 72. If you intend to leave the room tomorrow, you may leave at any of the following hours except _______.
  A. 3:00 p. m.     B. 12:00 a. m. C. 10:00 a. m.     D. 11:00 a. m.
 73. Where is this notice most likely to be found
  A. At restaurants.    B. In shops. C. In hotels.      D. In the newspapers.
 74. What can we conclude from the last paragraph
  A. You should respect the other guests.
  B. You are not allowed to use radios and televisions.
  C. You shouldn’t make the radios and televisions too loud after 11:00 p.m.
  D. To comfort others, you should turn off radios and televisions after 11:00 p.m.
                      B
  Our boat floated on, between walls of forest which were too thick to allow us a view of the land we were passing through, although we knew from the map that our river must from time to time be passing through chains of hills which crossed the jungle plains. Nowhere did we find a place where we could have landed: where the jungle did not actually spread down into the river, banks of soft mud prevented us going ashore. In any case, what would we have gained by landing The country was full of snakes and other dangerous creatures and the jungle was so thick that one would be able to advance only slowly, cutting one’s way with knives the whole way. So we stayed in the boat, hoping that when we reached the sea, a friendly fisherman would pick us up and take us to civilization.
  We lived on fish, any fruit and nuts we could pick up out of the water. As we had no fire, we had to eat everything, including the fish, raw. I had never tasted raw fish before, and I must say I did not much enjoy the experience: perhaps sea-fish which don’t live in the mud are less tasteless. After eating my fish, I lay back and dreamed of such things as fried chicken and rice, and ice cream. In the never-ending heat of the jungle, ice cream was a particularly frequent dream.  
As for water, there was a choice. We could drink the muddy river water, or die of thirst. We drank the water. Men who have just escaped what had appeared to certain death lose all worries about such small things as diseases caused by dirty water. In fact, none of us suffered from any illness as a result. One day we passed another village, but fortunately nobody saw us. We did not wish to risk being taken prisoners a second time: we might not be so lucky as to escape in a stolen boat again.
 75. The only thing that they could see in the boat was _______.
  A. chains of hills     B. high walls C. vast land        D. tall trees
 76. They were prevented from landing because they could not _______.
  A. find the place marked on the map      B. go through the thick forest
  C. go across the soft mud           D. see the plains
 77. This passage is mainly about ______.
  A. the problem of landing      B. a terrible experience
  C. walls of forest         D. the fishermen’s worries
 78. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
  A. The author and his partners were trapped during scientific exploration.
  B. They were floating on a small boat in the jungle without help.
  C. The dirty water they drank didn’t threaten their lives.
  D. They had no food or drinking water prepared.
                      C
  Millions of Americans run to the bank or visit ATM when they need cash. They use credit cards when they want to buy clothes, VCRs, or television sets.
  But there is an underclass — people with low incomes and no credit history —who visit their neighborhood pawnshops (当铺) when they need cash or a loan.
  About 20 percent of the US population has no bank account. More than half of this group don’t have credit cards and cannot get bank loans.
  “These people are borrowing an average of $50,” said John P. Caskey of Swarthmore College in Swarthmore, Pennsylvania. “If you add up in terms of how much dollar value pawnshops provide, they don’t look very important. If you add up how much of the population they serve or the number of loans they make, they are important.”
  Because they make loans, pawnshops are a type of bank, often calling themselves “the bank of the little people.”
  Caskey and Swarthmore student Brian Zidmund in 1989 looked at the importance of pawnshops in the US economy—the first serious study of the subject since the 1930s.
  Their conclusion: pawnshops are the consumer’s lender of last resort (最后贷款人).
  Pawnshop customers typically cannot get credit at banks. They have poor credit records, low and unstable incomes, or cannot maintain positive bank account balances.
  Typically, pawnshop customers borrow relatively small amounts that traditional lenders are unwilling or unable to provide on a secured basis.
  “If you look at total consumer credit, the amounts provided by pawnshops remain small,” Caskey said. “They are lending mainly to low-income people. In terms of the population they serve, they’re really important.”
  In 1988, there were about 6,900 pawnshops in the United States — one for every two commercial banks. They made about 35 million loans, providing 1 percent of the nation’s consumer credit.
 79. The best title for the passage would be ________.
  A. Credit Cards for the Poor        B. Banks for the Poor
  C. Pawnshops vs. Banks          D. Commercial Banks
 80. What do the underclass people do when they need cash
  A. They go to local banks for help. B. They apply for credit cards.
  C. They ask for a loan from large banks. D. They apply for a loan in pawnshops.
 81. What can we learn about pawnshops
  A. Poor people come to pawnshops as their last resort.
  B. Most people prefer pawnshops for their need of cash.
  C. Pawnshops are an important part of the state economy.
  D. Pawnshops are not important because they make up only 1 percent of the nation’s consumer credit.
 82. According to John P. Caskey, pawnshops are important because ________.
  A. they provide great dollar value to the poor B. they make big loans to a lot of people
  C. they are serving the majority of the population D. they make a large number of loans to the poor
                      D
  Memory, they say, is a matter of practice and exercise. If you have the wish and really make a conscious effort, then you can quite easily improve your ability to remember things. But even if you are successful, there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you.
  Sometimes you remember things that really did not happen. One morning last week, for example, I got up and found that I had left the front door unlocked all night, yet I clearly remember locking it carefully the night before.
  Memory “tricks” work the other way as well. Once in a while you remember not doing something and then find out that you did. One day last month, for example, I was sitting in a barbershop waiting for my turn to get a haircut, and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at the barbershop across the street from my office.
  We always seem to find something funny and amusing in incidents caused by people’s forgetfulness or absent-mindedness. Stories about absent-minded professors have been told for years, and we never get tired of hearing new ones. Unfortunately, however, absent-mindedness is not always funny. There are times when “tricks” of our memory can cause us great trouble.
 83. If you want to have a good memory, you should ________.
  A. force yourself to remember things B. make a conscious effort of practice and exercise
  C. never stop learning D. try hard to remember things
 84. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
  A. One night the writer forgot to lock the front door. B. One night the writer forgot having locked the front door.
  C. The writer remembered to lock the door. D. The writer remembered unlocking the front door.
 85. What can we infer from the last paragraph
  A. Absent-mindedness stories can bring people fun.
  B. Absent-mindedness is more troublesome than forgetfulness.
  C. Absent-minded professors are often amused by the incidents, too.
  D. Absent-mindedness happens not only to professors but to all other people.
 86. Which of the following could be the best title for this passage
  A. The Key to a Good Memory       B. “Tricks” of Memory
  C. The Dangers of Forgetfulness      D. The Dangers of Absent-mindedness
                      E
  It doesn’t make any difference how long your speech is. Unless you tune in the first 60 seconds, the chances are they will tune you out.
  Take the fellow who opens: “On my way over to the club tonight, I ran into a bum (流浪汉) who asked me for $ 49.50 for a cup of coffee. I told him he’d do much better if he asked for a quarter. He said, ‘Do you think I’m going into the Ritz in these clothes ’” We know his purpose: to win his audience over with humor. His bit of humor, however, has no connection with his speech. He has his audience laughing at the wrong time. Once you have an audience laughing it’s hard to get them to switch to an entirely different train of thought. There is nothing wrong with humor in a speech as long as it has something to do with the purpose of his speech. To open a speech with humor just to be entertaining invites an almost sure “turnoff” for the remainder of the talk.
 87. What, in a speech, determines its failure or success
  A. The purpose of the speech.      B. A sense of humor.
  C. The opening remarks.        D. A forceful ending.
 88. If a speaker decides to be humorous, his humor should _________.
  A. be connected with his subject      B. make his audience laugh
  C. be fresh and different          D. be reserved for the end
 89. What do the underlined words mean
  A. bring your speech to an end B. cause your audience to lose interest
  C. make your audience go away at once D. have your audience laugh with you
 90. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage
  A. The opening part of your speech should not be long.
  B. Humor is important in the success of your speech.
  C. Your humor should be relevant (相关的) and timely.
  D. An outstanding speech is full of jokes.
B卷(三大题,共35分)
一、 阅读理解 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
  请先通读下列短文,然后从所给的七个选项中选出能填入空格的最佳选项。
  Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems.  91 . If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become angry and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them.  92 .
  Tourism should also improve the health and happiness of the local inhabitants.
  Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry.  93 .
  On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, first-class roads and other support facilities(设施) needed by tourist attractions.  94 . If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.
  Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. 95 . If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
  A. This means other parts of the country’s economy can suffer
  B. Tourism can bring a lot of benefits
  C. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the
    inhabitants (the people living there) of a country
  D. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand
    dollars per room to build
  E. All of these support facilities cost money
  F. Therefore, tourism plays an important part in local economy
  G. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists
二、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
  阅读下面短文, 然后简要回答下面5个问题。要求答语: 结构正确、书写工整、字迹清楚。(请把答案写在答题纸上!)
  When I asked my daughter which item she would keep: the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said “the phone”. Personally I could do without the phone, which makes me unusual, because the telephone is changing our life more than any other piece of technology.
  Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home from school at 4:00 and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone didn’t exist, would she have anything to talk about
  Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. “The mobile saved my life,” says Lucy. She had an accident in her Volvo. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance.
  Point 3 The mobile removes our secret. It allows Marketing Manager of a large company to ring his sales staff all around the world at any time of day to ask where they are, where they are going, and how their last meeting went.
  Point 4 The telephone separates us. A person said, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near—but we didn’t meet for the first two weeks!”
  Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several complete strangers at the same time on chat lines. We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts while they’re space-walking. And with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.
  1. Why is the writer unusual
  2. Why is the mobile phone important to us according to Para.3 (Point 2)
  3. Does the person in Para.5 (Point 4) feel happy or sad about the telephone Why
  4. What does the underlined phrase “hook up to” mean
  5. Please draw up a title for the passage.
三、汉译英 (共5小题;每题3分,满分15分)
  请用所提供的词汇或句型翻译下列句子。(请把答案写在答题纸上!)
  1. 跟着老师学比我们自己在家学更有趣。(fun)
  2. 我们学校的学生都能够自由使用图书馆。(access)
  3. 在我们地区遭到暴风雪袭击后,各地人民都赶来援助。(come to)
  4. 每天听英语是值得做的。(worthwhile)
  5. 这次考试的失败是由于我的准备不足。(lack)
参考答案
  A卷
  听力
  单选
  21-25CDBAB  26-30 ADCBA  31-35BADAC  36-40 ABDBD 41-45CDCAB  46-50 ABCBD
  完形
  51-55 ACDBD 56-60 ABCAD 61-65 BAABD 66-70 CBACB
  阅读
  71-75 DACCD 76-80 CBABD 81-85 ADBAA 86-90 BCABC
  B卷
  一、阅读理解
  91. C 92. G 93. A 94. D 95. E
  二、阅读表达
  1. Because he seldom uses the phone.
    Because he could do without the phone.
  2. Because it can make us connected with others.
    Because it means that we are never alone.
    Because it can save our lives.
  3. He feels sad about the phone because the phone separates him from others.
  4. It means “be connected to”.
  5. The phone is changing our life.
  三、汉译英
  1. It is more fun to learn from teachers than to learn by ourselves at home.
  2. The students of our school have free access to the library.
  3. After our area was hit /struck by the big snowstorm, people from all over the country came to our aid.
  4. It is worthwhile to listen to English every day.
  5. I failed (in) the exam due to lack of preparation.窗体底端