2012中考英语：2012年2月模拟题【04】及答案【仁爱版】

2012中考英语：2012年2月模拟题【04】及答案【仁爱版】
一、听力 (30分)(略)
二、选择 （本题共15分,每题1分）
（ ）21. --Is the math problem difficult --Yes. ___ few students worked ___.
A. Only; out it B. Too; out it. C. Very; it out
（ ）22. -—I’ll go to Japan for a holiday next month.—Great! .
A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. Best wishes
（ ）23.Here are some flowers ___________ you __________ our best wishes.
A. to ; for B. for; with C. of; to
（ ）24. People in America and Canada usually make __________to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
A.birthday cakes B. moon cakes C. pumpkin pies
（ ）25. ---Don’t step on the grass next time, Mike. --- ___________
A.I don’t know. B.Don’t worry. C.Sorry, I won’t.
（ ）26. This is Elizabeth Tina Brown, our new teacher. You may call her __________.
A. Ms Elizabeth B. Miss Brown C. Mrs Tina
（ ）27. ---Which would you like, soda or coffee ---___________ is OK. I really don’t mind.
A. Both B. Neither C. Either
（ ）28.____ there’s going to_____ a football match this afternoon, _____ I won’t go to watch it because I’m very busy.
A. Though, be, but B. Though ,be,/ C. /, have ,but
（ ）29. Li Tao is often seen ___________ footrball in the afternoon.
A.playing B. playing C. to play
（ ）30. ---Do you know ___________ about China --- The people and the food.
A. what Jim likes B. how does Jim like C. why does Jim like
（ ）31. The world’s population is getting larger and larger, so scientists will have to ______ new ways to solve food problem.
A. catch up with B. keep up with C. come up with
（ ）32. ---I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there.
---No, she ___________ be there. I have just been there..
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t
（ ）33. In the exam, the you are, the mistakes you’ll make.
A.more careful, less B.more carefully, more C.more careful, fewer
（ ）34.
Timetable Every Sunday I take the first bus to the park. There can play some sports. After that, I must go to the market. I want to do some shopping there. The market opens from seven thirty to eight thirty. At most how long can I stay in the park
STOP BUS1 BUS2 BUS3
FerruOld StreetParkNew StreetHotelPlazygroundHospitalMarket 6.006.106.256.306.356.407.007.10 6.306.406.557.007.057.10 -7.30 7.007.107.257.307.357.408.008.10
A.Half an hour B.An hour C.An hour and a half
（ ）35.Which word stress is different
A. television B.except C.unhappy
三、完型填空：（本题共10分,每题1分）
Mike Findlay has loved flying since he was small. When he was three years old, his dad took him to an air show. Mike loved the sounds of the planes, he 36 of becoming an airplane pilot someday. As Mike grew up, he learned as much as he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school 37 university. He kept on asking his parents about it all the time. At that time, pilot training was very expensive. Mike's parents couldn't afford it.
Later Mike became a salesman. He hoped to get lots of money for flying school. He traveled around America for his factory. He liked to travel, 38 by plane. To save money, he usually stayed in cheap hotels.
One morning, Mike 39 to Altanta. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to sleep. Some time later, he woke up. The two men beside him were talking in a 40 voice. When Mike heard the word "hijack (劫持)", he nearly jumped out of his seat, but he pretended (假装) he was still 41 . He listened when the two men talked. Mike quickly learned what was happening. They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Mike very 42 . He knew he had to stop them before they began their plan. Mike pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess (女乘务员) and told her about the coming 43 . A moment later, the passengers were told that there was something wrong with the plane. Soon the plane landed at the nearest airport. The two men received a surprise when they saw twenty police officers were 44 them at the airport.
Later Mike was given free flying training as a reward. Then he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well 45 in the United States.
( )36. A. thought B. heard C. dreamed
( 　)37. A. as well as B. such as C. instead of
( 　)38. A. especially B. widely C. except
(　 )39. A. flew B. drove C. moved
(　 )40. A. loud B. serious C. low
( 　)41. A. awake B. asleep C. quiet
(　 )42. A. sad B. angry C.careful
(　 )43. A. danger B. training C. flying
( 　)44. A. looking for B. waiting for C. asking for
(　 )45. A. told B. know C. written
四、阅读理解 （本题共20分,每题1分）
(A)
During the last ten years，our cities were full of cars，buses and trucks．They are very important in our daily life．With them people call go to any place．But now the streets are completely crowded and it is very difficult to drive a car along them．Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights．
What are our cities going to be like in ten or twenty years Will many motorways be built across them With big motorways(高速公路)cutting across them，full of noisy，dirty cars and trucks，our cities are going to be awful places．How can we solve the problem
People can leave their cars at home and take the bus to go to work．It is a good way to improve the traffic problems．
There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private cars．In 1971，for example，the authorities(官方) in Rome began an interesting experiment：passengers on the city buses did not have to pay for their tickets．
In Stockholm(斯德哥尔摩) there was another experiment：people paid very little for a season ticket to travel on any bus，trolley bus，train or tram all over the city．In many cities now some streets are closed to vehicles(机动车) and pedestrians are safe there．In London there is another experiment：part of the street is for buses only．So the buses can travel fast．There are no cars or taxis in front of them．
In China some roads are closed to the taxis in rush hours．Some people say it’s good for the transportation．but others say it’s not convenient for the passengers．
( )46．What does the writer worry about in a big city
A．The number of traffic lights B．The shortage of buses
C．The traffic congestion (拥挤)
( )47．What city once experimented on a completely free bus service
A．London B．Stockholm C．Rome
( )48．What city once experimented on a very cheap bus service
A．London B．Stockholm C．Rome
( )49．In many cities pedestrians arc much safer because ________ ．
A．no traffic is allowed in some streets
B．traffic is computer-controlled
C．only one-way streets are open to traffic
( )50．In Chinese，“pedestrian” means ________ ．
A．司机 B．行人 C．旅客
(B)
Here is a mark table(分数表)about the students’ English competition．Find some useful information to the following questions．
Items Group One Group Two Group Three Group Four
1．Answer correctly 67 71 76 78
2．Answer quickly 76 81 79 62
3．Answer humorously 69 68 81 77
4．Speak freely 81 83 84 85
5．Speak clearly 88 86 83 86
6．Speak loudly 90 93 91 91
7．Have a good manner 79 74 75 79
8．Co-operate well 82 63 88 84
Average(平均分) 79 77 82 80
( )51． ________ is the most humorous of all the four groups．
A．Group One B．Group Two C．Group Three
( )52．Group Two is thought to have spoken as ________ as Group Four．
A．clearly B．quickly C．freely
( )53．Group Two did worst in ________．
A．Answer correctly B．Speak freely C．Co-operate well
( )54．In “Answer correctly”，Group Three got ________ more marks than Group One．
A．4 B．5 C．9
( )55．According to the table，which of the following is NOT true
A．Group Three is the winner of the competition．
B．Group One did as well as Group Four in “Answer quickly”．
C．All groups did very well in “Speak loudly” of all the items．
(C)
In most languages，a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”．Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation．In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather：“Nice day, isn’t it ” “Terrible weather, isn’t it ” But there is something special about small talk．It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about．
The purpose of small talk it to let both people agree on something．This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable．People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk．But people often disagree about religion or politics，So there are not suitable topic for small talk in English．The topic for small talk also depends on where the conversation is taking place．At football matches，people make small talk about the game they are watching：“Great game，isn’t it ” At the bus stops，people may talk about the transport system：“The bus service is terrible．isn’t it ”
Greetings and small talk ale an important part of conversation in any language．The way people great each other and the things they talk about，however, may be different from one language to another．This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and grammar of the language．We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it．
( )56．Small talk is something we talk about to start with a conversation．
( )57．The favorite topic of small talk is about the games．
( )58．The passage suggests that when we learn a language we should know the culture about the country．
( )59．When we say “Great game，isn’t it” we in fact begin a small talk．
( )60．What we learn from the passage is that small talk is an important part in a language．
(D)
( )61．Now you are at the market． Go along George Street, take the ________ turning on the ________ ，you can find the theatre．
A．first, right B．first, left C．second, left
( )62．The zoo is ________ of the Second Street．
A．opposite B．on the other side C．in front of
( )63．The ________ is at the street comer of the Third Street and George Street．
A．Burger Queen B．Cafe C．market
( )64．Now imagine you start from the video shop．Walk along the First Street．Take the first turning on the left and the first turning on the right．you can find the ________ next to market on your right．
A．zoo B．hospital C．hotel
( )65．The ________ is between the hospital and the theatre．
A．post office B．train station C．library
五、任务性阅读(本题共10分,每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。新课标第一网
(A)
green begin use dangerous pollute
April 22nd is Earth Day. Do you know why we have such a day Look at the world. 66 is everywhere. Acid rain (酸雨) is falling. Rain forests are disappearing. Animals are in 67 . Why are all these things happening When our grandparents were children, the earth was more beautiful . Mountains were 68 . Lakes, rivers and oceans were cleaner. Nowadays we make a lot, we use a lot, and we throw away a lot. When we do these things, we are hurting the earth.
Earth Day 69 in America in 1970. Only a few people knew about that at first, but now people all around the world know about it, and they do something special on Earth Day. In Italy, people ask shops to stop 70 plastic bags. In Norway, people ride bicycles. In New York, people dress as plants and animals and dance in Times Square. We can also begin by doing simple things. Let’s be good to the earth-not only on Earth Day but every day.
(B)
On 26 May,1928, at a meeting in Amsterdam, the FIFA decided they would hold a new football match. All its members could take part in it. A year later in Barcelona, all the teams agreed that Uruguay held the first World Cup the next year. This country is the No.1 in the Olympic Games and it’s also the strongest in football.
Only 13 countries took part in the opening. Nine came from South America. All games were played in the capital of Uruguay. The European teams played well, but the South American countries were the best.
任务1:用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每词限用一次，每空一词)
66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________
任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。
71. a ________ have the same idea as another person about something
72. d ________ choose something after thinking
任务3:同义句转换,每空一词。
This country is the No.1 in the Olympic Games and it’s also the strongest
in football.
This country 73________ is the strongest in football is the 74________one
in the Olympic Games.
任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。
75. Were the South American countries worse than the European teams
____________________________________________________________.
六、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)
(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Excuse me, Madam. 76
B: Yes. What can I do for you
A: 77 Some of my classmates want to go to Hainan for a short visit. I’d like to have a look at some information. I want to know if you have five days’trip.
B: We certainly do. There are quite many such trips. 78
A: Well, we’re going to visit beautiful places such as TianyaHaijiao, Wangquan River and so on.
B: They’re all beautiful places in Hainan. 79 .
A: Well, today is July 15th. And we still have five more days before finishing the final exam. 80 .
A. We will be free the day after that.B. Can I ask you a question C. When are you going to take the trip D. Could you give me some help E. What places are you going to visit F. We’ll have summer holidays.G. We are going to fly there.
76. _________ 77. _________ 78. _________ 79. _________ 80. ________
(B) 填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
Julie: Hello! May I speak to Liu Ying
Liu Ying: 81 is Liu Ying speaking. What’s up
Julie: Hello! Liu Ying. This is Julie speaking. You know next Sunday is my birthday. Would you like to my birthday party
Liu Ying: Thank you for 82 me. I’d 83 to. Where will you have your party
Julie: I will have it at home.
Liu Ying: OK. What time should I be in your home
Julie: Is 5:30 OK Is your brother Tim at home
Liu Ying: That’s fine. But sorry, he is 84
Julie: Please tell your brother Tim about my birthday party. I hope he can come, too.
Liu Ying: OK. I 85
Julie: Thanks a lot.
Liu Ying: You’re welcome. See you then.
Julie: See you.
81.________ 82. ________ 83. _________ 84. ________ 85. _________
七、阅读表达（本题共 10 分）
( A)阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（本题共5分，每空1分）
Have you ever seen the movie named “Invisible Wings” It tells us a real story about a nice and brave girl, Lei Qingyao. Her moving story happened not only in the movie, but in her real life.
Lei was born in Sichuan. She lost her arms when she was only four years old. At that time, Lei couldn't sit up without the help of her parents. Her father encouraged her to smile to life without arms. After several years' hard work, Lei not only learnt to write with her feet, but also put on clothes, brushed her teeth and ate meals using her feet. Even swam and rode a bike. Although it was very hard for her, Lei never gave up.
“Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it!” Feng Zhenzhi and his wife planned to make a movie about Lei in order to encourage children to become stronger. Soon, the movie “Invisible Wings” was shown. Lei got the highest prize on August 28, 2007. Lei believes she has “Invisible Wings.”
Invisible Wings-A real story about a nice and 86._________girl.
What 87.________ she met with She lost her arms and wasn’t 88.________ to sit up without her parents’ help.
How to overcome difficulty ①Her father 89.____________her to smile to life without arms.② She experienced years’ of hard work.
What success she got Lei 90.________ learnt to write with her feet, and put on clothes, brushed her teeth and ate meals using her feet. Even swam and rode a bike.
Lei got the highest prize on August 28, 2007. Lei believes she has “Invisible Wings.”
(B) 根据内容写一份倡议书，开头和结尾已经给出，不得少于5句话。（5分）
假如你叫王雷，是第一中学的学生会主席。在报纸和电视上看到有关日本地震，海啸及核泄漏的报道，结合汶川地震，海地地震等自然及人类发展导致的灾难，给全校的学生写一份倡议书，请大家共同保护自然，与自然和谐相处，共同发展。
Dear friends,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
八、书面表达（本题共15分）
孩子们在成长过程中得到了家长、老师、朋友等人的关爱。但也有不少孩子感到这些爱影响了他们的发展，成了他们生活、学习中的负担。更多的家长、老师也在困惑。那么，作为学生，应该怎样爱自己的父母、老师？家长和老师又应该怎样去爱自己的孩子，自己的学生？请任选一件学习生活中的事例谈一谈你是怎样表达对老师、父母或朋友的爱的。要求：
选择合适角度，以具体事例阐述自己的观点，事例记叙要完整、生动、合理；
80词以上，注意时态的运用；
不得出现真实的校名、姓名；
附：答案xk b1.co m
二、选择 （本题共15分,每题1分）
21-25 CBBCC 26-30 BCBBA 31-35 CACBA
三、完型填空：（本题共10分,每题1分）
36-40 CCAAC 41-45 BBABB
四、阅读理解 （本题共20分,每题1分）
（A）、46—50CCBAB （B） 51—55 CACCB （C） 56—60 ABAAB
（D）61—65 BBACA
五、任务性阅读(本题共10分,每空1分)
(A) 66.Pollution 67.danger 68.greener 69.began 70. using
(B) 71.agree 72. decide 73. which/that 74. first 75. No
六、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)
(A) 76-80 DFECA (B) 81.This 82. inviting 83. love 84. out 85. will
七、阅读表达（本题共10分）
( A)（本题共5分，每小题1分）86 brave 87 difficulty 88 able 89 encouraged 90 both
( B ) （本题共5分）
评分标准
（一）符合下列要求的为满分：
1 ．突出应用文的写作特点
2 ．信息完整
3 ．语言准确
4 ．可读性强 新课 标 第 一 网
5 ．不少于5个句子
（二）不符合以上5个条件之一的扣一分。
八、书面表达（本题共15分）
（一）评分原则：
1 ．考生要根据所提供的材料和话题做答，按四个等次给分。
2 ．使用了真实姓名、地名和学校名，此题不给分。
3 ．有下列情况之一降一个等次：
① 脱离所提供的信息材料和话题；
② 文体不符；
③ 词数不足80个。
4 ．有下列情况之一在总分中扣1分： ① 书写字迹潦草，以致影响交际； ② 没拟标题或标题有误； ③ 严重语法错误（影响正确表达）每处扣1分，同一错误不重复扣分，最多不超过3分。
5 ．文中出现拼写、大小写、词语搭配或措词不当等错误 1-3 个扣1分， 3个以上扣2分，最多不超过 2 分。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。（
二）评分要求：
1 ．评分时应先考虑文章结构及文章的可读性，其次考虑较为复杂的词语和句子结构的准确性。
2 ．评分时要根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属等次，再以该等次的要求来衡量，确定或调整等次，最后给分。
（三）给分范围：
一等文： ( 12-15分)文章结构严谨；叙事完整；语言丰富优美；语法准确；可读性强。
二等文： ( 9-11分)文章结构合理，但叙事不够完整；能用完整的句式，语言较流畅；有些语法错误，但不影响意思表达；可读性较好。
三等文： ( 6-8分)文章结构不合理；叙事不具体；语言表达不够清楚；能用一些词勉强表达情感；语法、句式达不到准确完整。
四等文： ( 0-5分）基本不成文。