2012中考英语：2012年2月模拟题【05】及答案【仁爱版】

2012中考英语：2012年2月模拟题【05】及答案【仁爱版】
二、单项选择。(15分)
( )1.I ______ you every success in the future.
A.hope B.wish C.expect
( )2.Beth has a beautiful ______ . Listen! She is singing.
A. sound B.noise C.voice
( )3.It’s ten at night. I’m very tired. I would rather ______ than ______ TV.
A.to sleep; watch B.sleep; to watch C. sleep; watch
( )4. Did you know ______
A.what did they happen B.what happened to them
C.what they happened
( )5. —I’m going to an amusement party.
—______
A.So am I. B.So are you. C. So I am.
( )6.When we look up a word in the dictionary, we must pay attention to the way ______ it is used.
A./ B. where C.what
( )7.It’s difficult to live in a foreign country, ______ if you can’t understand the language there.
A.exactly B.naturally C. .especially
( )8.we can’t help ______English,We are busy .
A.learn B.to learn C learning
( )9. Jane has ______ from school for 2 years. When she ______ the happy time, she always misses her teachers and classmates.
A.graduated; think back to B.been away; thinks back to
C.been away; thinks about
( )10.—What is your dream
—I want to be an artist. What do you think ______ the most important things about painting
A.are B.is C.was
( )11.Peter was so excited _____he received an invitition from his friend to visit Harbin.
A that B why C when
( )12. Now it’s nearly half past six, and we have a little time ______ to catch the last bus.
A.leave B.leaving C.left
( )13.His sister left home in 1998, _____since.
A has not heard B has not been heard of C has not been heard
( )14With the world changing fast ,We have some new ______with all by ourselves every day.
A to deal B dealt C deal
-( )15.Which word has a different stess from the others
A person B perhaps C perfect
三、完形填空。(10分)
Everyone uses his or her own special words to show his or her ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are 21 used for many years. 22 are popular for just a short time. Such an American expression is “Where is the beef ” It is used when something is not as good as it 23 to be. In the early 1980s, “Where is the beef ” was one of 24 expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at that time.
We all know “McDonald’s” was famous for a hamburger made 25 beef. When some businessmen saw it, they opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “ 26 ” said its hamburgers were bigger than 27 sold by McDonald’s or anyone else’s. The company began to use the expression “Where is the beef ” to make people 28 that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The television showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread 29 covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where is the beef ” She shouted in a funny way. The idea for Wendy’s hamburger restaurant was a 30 . As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where is the beef ”
( )16.A.common B.commonly C.in common
( )17.A.Other B.The other C.Others
( )18.A.says B.said C. is said
( )19.A.popular B.more popular C. the most popular
( )20.A.of B.from C.by
( )21.A.Wendy B. The Wendies C.Wendy’s
( )22.A. those B.that C.these
( )23.A.know B.knows C knew
( )24.A.who B.whose C.which
( )25.A.succeed B.success C.successful
四、阅读理解（20分）
（A）
A new supermarket put on a notice inside the entrance .It said, "Remember, once a week, one of our customers(顾客)gets free goods(things that cost nothing).This may be your lucky day!" All the housewives who went to the supermarket had one great hope：to be the lucky customer who didn't have to pay for her shopping.
For several weeks Mrs. Blake hoped to be the lucky customer .Unlike many other customers, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things she did not need .She dreamed of the day, when the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her, "Madam, this is your lucky day and everything in your basket is free."
One Friday morning, after she finished her shopping and had taken all the things to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy tea. She went to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the check-out .As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket come to her. "Madam," he said, "congratulations! You are our lucky customer and everything in your basket is free!"
( )26.From the notice in the new supermarket, we know that ________.
A. customers could buy things at lower prices once a week
B .the customer who bought the least goods didn't have to pay
C. just one customer could get free goods once a week
( )27.What was Mrs. Blake's hope ________.
A. To buy something cheaper in the supermarket
B. To see the manager of the supermarket.
C. To be the lucky customer.
( )28.Why did Mrs. Blake go back to the market after her shopping _________.
A. Because she wanted to see who would be the lucky customer.
B. Because she forgot to buy one more thing
C. Because she had to pay for her shopping.
( )29.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage __________.
A. The manager of the market was a clever businessman.
B .In fact the notice for free goods was a trick(诡计).
C .Mrs. Blake's dream came true at last
( )30.What would Mrs Blake probably say when she heard the manager's words ___.
A oh ,my god
B. "How lucky I am!
C. "Bad luck!"
（B）
（ ）31.From the information above, we know the Olympic Games is held every years.
A.3 B.4 C.5
（ ）32.The mascots for Beijing Olympic Games are 2 more than those for Olympic Games.
A.Sydney B.Los Angeles C.Atlanta
（ ）33.The mascot for the Olympic Games was the first Olympic mascot in Olympic history.
A.1996 Munich B.1984 Beijing C.1972 Munich
（ ）34.The 23rd and 26th Olympic Games were held in the same .
A.town B.city C.country
（ ）35.Which of the following information is NOT true
A. The 1996 Olympic Games was held in America.
B. The 27th Olympic Games was held in Europe.
C. Beijing is getting ready for the 29th Olympic Games
(C)
In American schools, there is something called Homecoming Day(校友返校日). Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a Homecoming game. This can be the most important thing of the year except the graduation ceremony. Students plan for Homecoming Day many weeks in advance(预先).
Several days before Homecoming Day, students start to decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming Day twenty or thirty years after their graduation.
The members of some school clubs build booths(摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome the visitors.
During the day, people like to look for teachers whom they still remember. They often see old friends and talk together about those happy years in school.
Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student as Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.
Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. However, if the team loses, the students still enjoy the Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.
根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。
( )36.The most important thing of the year in American schools is the graduation ceremony.
( )37.Students make a plan for Homecoming Day for several days before the day.
( )38.During the day people like to play a game.
( )39.The meaning of the word “vote” in the passage is to choose.
( )40.Homecoming Day is worth remembering only for students in American schools.
(D)
根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
( )41．ne number of the students who took part in English competitions in________grew
faster from 2008 to 2009．
A．School A B．School B C．neither school
( )42．In the English competition in________，School B had 100 more students than School A．
A．2007 B．2008 C．2009
( )43．According to the information above，these two schools had the sanle percentage of the students who won prizes in___________．
A．1istening B．speaking C．reading
( )44．__________students in School A were given prizes for their speaking skill in 2009．
A．100 B．200 C．300
( )45．Which of the following is TRUE from the information above
A．，11le students from School A and School B won prizes in five skills．
B．The students from School B did wont in listening of all skills．
C．The students from School A need to improve t}leir writing skiH．
五、任务性阅读（本题共10分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）、（B）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
（A）
give country serious take many
Some countries are better than others at looking after the environment. In Europe, Germany and the northern European countries work very hard to improve the environment. People in 66 such as Germany put their garbage into different bags—paper in one bag, plastic in another bag, etc. The garbage is then 67 away and it possible, recycled. Chemicals which are found in refrigerators are not allowed. There are laws that do not allow people to burn too 68 coal. In the 1970s, as people learnt more about environmental problems, the "Green" movement began and soon spread all over Europe. The “Green” movement tries to get governments to think 69 about the environment and how to look after it. It collects information about how industry is damaging the environment and 71 this information to newspapers.
（B）
In a classroom in any countries, the teacher teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind the culture of the country. In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and they pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought. The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.
In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In Western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.
任务1：用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每词限用一次）。
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。
51. d a talk about the information or the facts of something with someone else
52. c the art, beliefs and customs of a society
任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。
Students do not have to remember a lot of information.
Students 53 54 a lot of information.
任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。
55. In which countries teachers are taught to help students to learn
六、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）
（A）从A～G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A. Our library is open from Monday to Friday.B. Wait a minute, please.C. It’s very kind of you.D. I’d like to return these video tapes.E. How long may I keep it F. By the way, have you got any books G. Books on science is my favorite.
A: Good afternoon. Can I help you
B: Yes. 56
A: OK. What do you think of them
B: They are wonderful. I really enjoyed the classical songs. 57
A: Yes. What kind of books do you want
B: English novels, I think.
A: 58 Let me check the computer for you.
B: Thanks. 59
A: What about The Secret Garden The story is about a girl and how she becomes happy.
B: That sounds interesting. 60
A: Three days. You should take care of it and return it on time.
B: Sure, I will. Bye.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
（B）填上一个适当的词完成对话，每空一词。
A: Morning! What can I do for you
B: We’d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.
A: 61 are many travel paths. Which one would you like to choose
B: We’d like to choose Jinggang mountains.
A: It’s really worth 62 . Which hotel do you want to stay in
B: We’re not sure. Which hotel do you think is good and tidy
A: The Holiday Home, but it’s a bit more 63
B: It doesn’t matter whether we’ll spend more money living in 64 a hotel.
A: Could you please fill in this form
B: OK. I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, is it all right if we pay by credit card
A: Certainly, it is quite all right and 65 your weekend.
B: Thank you.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
七、阅读表达
（A）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词 .
Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor man, born in Kentucky, USA, on February 12th 1809, became one of the greatest American presidents in history .As a child he used to work hard and help his father clean the farm where they lived .His mother who loved him very much died when he was 9 years old .Luckily for him, his father’s second wife was kind to him. She did what she could help him .But the family was so poor that the boy couldn’t get many books .He spent very little time at school ,maybe no more than a year in all.
As a young man he worked in a store and later in a post office .He studied law by himself and became a lawyer. At that time there were still slaves in the USA .Lincoln became the leader of the USA
Abraham Lincoln
His birth 66 and time In Kentucky, USA, on February,12th 1809
The time of his mother’s 67 When he was 6 years old
As a child ,what did he do Help his father clean the farm on 68 they lived
Education No 69 than a year in all
There were still slaves in the USA The 70 of the USA
66__________67___________68___________69____________70_____________
（B) 根据所给中英文信息完成应用文 新 课 标 第 一 网
假如你是学校宣传部的成员 ，请你根据老师发给你的电子邮件的内容用于写一篇海报，号召大家在课外尽量多说英语。要求包含所有信息，至少五句话。
From: school@ ( mailto:school@ )To: xiaoli@ ( mailto:xiaoli@ ) http://www. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )Subject: An English ClubDear Xiaoli, Our school decided to have an English club next Wednesday .Would you please put a poster up tomorrow afternoon You can get more information in the P.S May 29thP.S. This is the information about the English club.PlaceIn the hall of the school buildingTime6:00pm---8:00pmActivitiesFree talk, a party with foreign teachers
POSTER
An English club is waiting for you !
八。书面表达（本题共15分）
英语在世界上被广泛应用。 在中国， 越来越多的人已经开始学习英语。 请你谈谈英语 (ENGLISH STUDY）学习的重要性。
要求：1.请根据所提供的信息材料和话题（不要逐句翻译），写出结构严谨、条理清晰、语
言丰富优美、语法准确、可读性强的短文。
2. 至少80词。
3. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。
4. 题目已给出。
———————————————————————————————————————
———————————————————————————————————————
———————————————————————————————————————
———————————————————————————————————————
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：
一、1 B 2 C 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 A 7C 8 B 9B 10A 11C 12C 13B 14A 15B
二、16B 17C 18C 19C 20A 21C 22A 23A 24C 25B
三、26-30C C B B A 31--35B A C C B 36--40A B B A B 41-45B B C A C
四、46-50. countries taken much seriously gives
51-55．discussion culture needn’t remember In Western countries
56～60 D F B C E
61-65. There visiting expensive such enjoy
五、阅读表达
（A）阅读短文
66 place 67 death 68 which 69 more 70 leader
（B) 根据所给中英文信息完成应用文
参考范文
POSTER
An English club is waiting for you ! Our school decided to have an English club which will be held next Wednesday. It will be held in the hall of the school building . It will start at 6:00pm,And it will end at 8:00pm.There will be a free talk and a party with foreign teachers .I hope all of you can join the club. We should speak English as much as possible. Don’t miss the chance to practice English
Students’ Union
May 30th
ENGLISH STUDY
The English language has become an international language because it is used by people in most countries in the world now. If you want to do business with foreigners, you must speak English because most of them speak and write in English.
First, English is one of the working languages at international meetings.People communicate in English in important meetings. Second, today, most of valuable books are written in English.If you know much English, you will read newspapers and maganizes in English and learn a lot of knowledge better. Third, with the help of English, you can also do what you should do for the world peace.English was widely used in both the Olympics held in Beijing and the Expo in Shanghai.
English is very important to us, but many students don’t know why we should learn it. I hope that all the students should pay more attention to English study and use English freely.
Students’ Union