Module 7
My past life
Unit 3
Language in use
(P36-37)
温故知新
( )1. I have a sister. Her name _____ Taylor.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
( )2. Romeo and Edward _____ happy now.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
【复习】be动词的一般现在式为_____, _____, _____。
A
C
am
is
are
语法聚焦(be动词的一般过去式)
1. 当主语是第一人称时
I was happy yesterday. 我昨天很开心。
I was not/wasn’t happy yesterday. 我昨天不开心。
【探索】am的一般过去式为_____,am not的一般过去式为______________。
was
was not/wasn’t
对点专练
( )①I _____ in the US five months ago.
A. am B. are C. was D. were
②我昨晚不在家。
I _____ _____ at home last night.
C
was not
2. 当主语是第三人称单数时
David was tired yesterday. 大卫昨天很累。
David was not/wasn’t tired yesterday. 大卫昨天不累。
【探索】is的一般过去式为_____,is not/isn’t的一般过去式为_______________。当主语是人称代词(I, He, She, It)或其他单数名词,be动词的过去式用was。
was
was not/wasn’t
对点专练
( )①Jack _____ ill last week.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
②她昨天不在广州。
She _______ _____ Guangzhou yesterday.
C
wasn’t in
3. 当主语是第二人称、第一人称复数或第三人称复数时
You/We/They were in the library yesterday.
你们/我们/他们昨天在图书馆。
You/We/They were not/weren’t in the library yesterday. 你们/我们/他们昨天不在图书馆。
【探索】are的一般过去式为_____,are not/aren’t的一般过去式为________________,当主语是人称代词(We, You, They)或其他复数名词,be动词的过去式用were。
were
were not/weren’t
对点专练
( )①We _____ in the theatre last evening.
A. is not B. are not C. was not D. were not
②他们上周不在北京。
They _____ _____ _____ Beijing last week.
D
were not in
4. 在一般疑问句中的用法
—Was he a doctor in the past?
他以前是一个医生吗?
—Yes, he was./No, he was not/wasn’t.
是的,他是。/不是,他不是。
—Were they in the classroom last evening?
他们昨晚在教室吗?
—Yes, they were./No, they were not/weren’t.
是的,他们在。/不是,他们不在。
【探索】句子结构:__________+主语+表语+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+was/were.
否定回答:No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
Was/Were
对点专练
( )①—_____ you in the concert last evening?
—No, I _____.
A. Were; wasn’t B. Was; weren’t
C. Was; wasn’t D. Was; weren’t
②凯文以前是一名老师吗?
_____ Kevin _____ _______ in the past?
A
Was
a teacher
5. 在特殊疑问句中的用法
Where were you born?
你在哪里出生?
Why was he in the museum yesterday?
他昨天为什么在博物馆?
【探索】句子结构:特殊疑问词(Why/Where/What/When...)+_________+主语+表语+其他?
was/were
对点专练
( )①—Where _____ you born?
—I _____ born in Shenzhen.
A. were; was B. was; were C. was; was D. was; were
②他们上周在哪里呢?
_______ _____ _____ last week?
A
Where were they
课堂过关五分钟
Ⅰ. 语法巩固。
( )1. —Hello, Lucy! _____ Tom in your class now?
—No. But we _____ in the same class two years ago.
A. Is; are B. Is; were C. Was; are D. Was; were
( )2. Adam _____ difficult five years ago.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
B
B
Ⅱ. 按要求改写句子。
1. 我的妈妈十年前是一名英语老师。
My mother _____ _____ ________ _______ ten years ago.
2. 你是在西安出生的吗?
_____ _____ _____ in Xi’an?
was an English teacher
Were you born
were
is
was
was
was
Ⅲ. 短文填空(用be动词的适当形式填空)。
This is my friend Ellen. She has a friendly and nice family. Her father 1 an maths teacher five years ago. And now he 2 an engineer. Her mother 3 a Chinese teacher in the past, but he doesn’t have a job now. Ellen 4 born in Changsha in 2000 and she is a middle school student now. Last Saturday they 1 in the cinema to see a movie. They had a happy day.
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____
5. _____
读写综合
My name is Lu Deng. I was born in a big village in the southwest of Shandong Province in 2000. I lived in a small but nice house with my parents. In front of the village, there was a small river with many fish in it. In summer I often went to catch fish in the river. Around the village, there were many tall trees. I liked reading books under them.
读写综合
When I was young, there were a lot of children in the village and many of them were my good friends. Li Ming was my best friend. He was kind to everyone. So we liked him very much. But his brother, Li Fei, was very strange, and we didn’t like him. My first Chinese teacher was Miss Wang. I was good at Chinese and I often asked her questions. My first maths teacher was Mr Li. He was strict, but I liked him.
读写综合
A. 回答问题。
1. When was Lu Deng born in the village?
__________________________________________________
2. What did Lu Deng often do in the river in summer?
__________________________________________________
3. Where did Lu Deng often read books?
__________________________________________________
He/Lu Deng was born in 2000.
He/Lu Deng often caught fish in the river in summer.
He/Lu Deng often read books under the tall trees.
4. Which subject was Lu Deng good at?
_____________________________________________
5. Who was Lu Deng’s first maths teacher?
_____________________________________________
He/Lu Deng was good at Chinese.
His/Lu Deng’s first maths teacher was Mr Li.
B. 书面表达。
假如你叫李明,来到了一所新学校,请你根据提示写一篇英语短文,向全班同学介绍自己和自己过去的生活。内容包括:
1. 介绍自己(出生地点和时间、住过的房子);
2. 介绍过去的生活(过去的学校、老师和朋友)。
作文要求: 1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真
实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数70个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
I. 思维导图
自我介绍
介绍你自己
介绍你过去的生活
comfortable, clean, big, ______________________
beautiful, strict, good, ______________________..
表达你来到新班级的感想
happy, look forward to, ______________________..
II. 谋篇布局
第一步:审题
人称: 时态: .
第一人称
一般过去时
第二步:列提纲
第一段
开篇介绍你的出生地点和时间、住过的房子。
I was born in ...; My house was ...
具体介绍你过去的学校、老师和朋友。
My school was ...; It was ... and...; My teacher was...; My friend was...
第二段
第三步:遣词造句
1. be born...意为“出生……”。
【例句】我出生于昆西。
I was born in Quincy. (WY M7U2)
【仿写】我出生于上海。
__________________________________________________
第三段
表达来到新班级的感想。
I am happy to be in this class...
I was born in Shanghai.
2. There be...with...句型,意为“有……,有……” 。
【例句】有一个种着许多树的大花园。
There was a big garden with lots of trees. (WY M7U2)
【仿写】有一个带电视的小客厅、一间厨房、一间浴室和两间卧室。
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
There was a living room with a kitchen, a bathroom and two bedrooms.
第四步:运用and, but, or, because, first, second, third, after, before, when等连接词连接句子,并注意句型多样化。
III. 实战演练
How are you? I would like to tell you something about my past life. I was born in Shunde. And I was born on May 1st, 2003. My house was big and clean. There was a small living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and two bedrooms.
In the past, my school was No.1 Primary School. It was small but beautiful with lots of trees. My English teacher was Miss He. She was very nice but strict in her class. My friends were Jenny and John. Jenny was good in class but John was a bit difficult.
I am very happy in this class.
Thank you!