(共11张PPT)
必修4
Unit
1 Women
of
achievement
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
__________ n.
一代;
一辈
2.
_______
n.
&vt.
支持;
拥护
3.
______
n.
人群;
观众vt.
挤满;
使拥挤
4.
_________
n.
运动;
战役vi.
作战;
参加运动
5.
______
vt.
递送;
生(小孩儿);
接生;
发表(演说等)
6.
__________
adj.
值得的;
值得做的
generation
support
crowd
campaign
deliver
worthwhile
7.
_________
n.
童年;
幼年时代
8.
________
n.
观众;
听众;
读者
9.
_____
n.
荫;
阴凉处vt.
遮住光线
childhood
audience
shade
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
achieve
v.
完成;
达到→___________n.
成就;
功绩
2.
connect
v.
连接→__________n.
连接;
关系
3.
organize
vt.
组织→___________n.
组织;
机构;
团体
4.
behave
vt.
&
vi.
举动;
(举止或行为)表现→_________n.
行为;
举止;
习性
5.
observe
vt.
观察;
观测;
遵守→___________n.
观察;
观测
6.
argue
vt.
&
vi.
讨论;
辩论;
争论→_________n.
争论;
争辩;
争吵
7.
inspire
vt.
鼓舞;
激发;
启示→________adj.
品质优秀的;
能力卓越的
→________adj.
鼓舞人心的→__________n.
灵感;
鼓舞
achievement
connection
organization
behaviour
observation
argument
inspired
inspiring
inspiration
8.
refer
vi.
谈到;
查阅;
参考→________n.
提及;
涉及;
参考;
查阅
9.
sick
adj.
生病的→_______n.
疾病;
恶心
10.
intend
vt.
计划;
打算→________n.
打算;
目的;
意图
11.
consider
v.
考虑;
认为→__________adj.
考虑周到的→____________
n.
考虑;
体谅→__________prep.
考虑到
12.
respect
vt.
&n.
尊敬;
尊重;
敬意→_________
adj.
恭敬的;
有礼貌的→__________adj.
值得尊敬的
13.
kind
adj.
仁慈的;
友善的→________n.
仁慈;
好意
reference
sickness
intention
considerate
consideration
considering
respectful
respectable
kindness
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
________
离开;
起程;
出发?
2.
_______________
过着……的生活?
3.
________
(想法、问题等)涌上心头;
涌入脑海?
4.
_________________
蔑视;
瞧不起?
5.
_______
查阅;
参考;
谈到?
6.
_________
碰巧;
凑巧?
7.
___________
(偶然)遇见;
碰见?
move
off
lead/live
a.
.
.
life
crowd
in
look
down
upon/on
refer
to
by
chance
come
across
8.
________
继续;
坚持?
9.
_____________
献身于……;
专心于……
10.
________
解决;
锻炼身体;
结果是
carry
on
devote.
.
.
to.
.
.
work
out
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
only位于句首句子部分倒装
Only
after
her
mother
came
to
help
her
for
the
first
few
months
______________
_________________(她才得以开始自己的计划)?
2.
句型公式:
once引导的时间状语从句
__________(我一旦停下来),
it
all
comes
___________(涌上心头)and
I
remember
the
chimps
in
laboratories.
was
she
allowed
to
begin
her
project
Once
I
stop
crowding
in
3.
句型公式:
it作形式主语的主语从句
Suddenly
________(我想起)how
difficult
it
was
for
a
woman
to
get
medical
training
at
that
time.
4.
句型公式:
it
is/was.
.
.
that/who.
.
.
强调句型
Further
reading
made
me
realize
that
______________________________________
_________________(是苦干、决心和善良的天性)that
got
her
into
medical
school.
5.
句型公式:
形容词短语作状语
There
was
story
after
story
of
how
Lin
Qiaozhi,
_____________________(劳累了一
天之后),
went
late
at
night
to
deliver
a
baby
for
a
poor
family
who
could
not
pay
her.
it
hit
me
it
was
hard
work
and
determination
as
well
as
her
gentle
nature
tired
after
a
day’s
work
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
表情
①facial
adj.
面部的
②cheerful
adj.
兴高采烈的
③desperate
adj.
绝望的
④numb
adj.
麻木的
⑤frightened/scared
adj.
害怕的
⑥embarrassed
adj.
尴尬的
⑦sympathetic
adj.
同情的
⑧indifferent
adj.
冷漠的
2.
“动词+off”短语集锦
①give
off发出;
放出
②put
off延期;
推迟
③get
off动身;
离开
④take
off脱下;
起飞
⑤cut
off切断;
中断
⑥show
off炫耀
⑦turn
off关上
⑧pay
off还清(债)
⑨ring
off挂断电话
⑩see
off送行;
送别(共8张PPT)
Unit
2 Working
the
land
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
_______
vi.
&n.
斗争;
拼搏;
努力
2.
______
n.
十年;
十年期
3.
_______?
n.
&vt.
&vi.
饥饿;
欲望;
(使)饥饿
4.
_________
adj.
引起烦恼的;
令人不安的
?
5.
________
vt.
&vi.
循环;
流传
6.
________?
adv.
因此,
所以;
因而
struggle
decade
hunger
disturbing
circulate
therefore
7.
_____?
vt.
&vi.
配备;
装备
8.
__________
n.
工作;
职业;
占领
9.
_______
vt.
使迷惑;
使为难
10.
______?
vt.
&n.
遗憾;
惋惜;
懊悔
11.
_________?
n.
总结;
摘要,
概要
12.
________
v.
&n.
评论;
议论;
表达意见;
作出评价
equip
occupation
confuse
regret
summary
comment
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
sunburnt/sunburned
adj.
晒黑的→________晒黑,
晒焦
2.
disturbing
adj.
引起烦恼的;
令人不安的→
_______v.
扰乱,
打扰
3.
expand
vt.
&vi.
使变大;
伸展→
_________n.
扩张,
扩大;
发展
4.
circulate
v.
循环;
流传→
__________n.
循环;
销售量
5.
export
vt.
&vi.
输出;
出口→______(反义词)进口
6.
occupation
n.
工作;
职业;
占领→
_______vt.
占领,
占据
7.
confuse
vt.
使迷惑;
使为难→_________adj.
令人迷惑的→________
adj.
感到迷惑的→
_________n.
迷惑
sunburn
disturb
expansion
circulation
import
occupy
confusing
confused
confusion
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
__________________
挣扎着站起来?
2.
________
幸亏,
由于;
因为
?
3.
____________________
使……摆脱或除去?
4.
______________
对……感到满意?
5.
__________________
使……免受……(影响、伤害等);
使……不含
(有害物)?
6.
________
集中(注意力、精力等)于
struggle
to
one’s
feet
thanks
to
rid.
.
.
of=be/get
rid
of?
be
satisfied
with
keep.
.
.
free
from/of
focus
on
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
if
so,
状语从句的省略
____(如果是这样的话),
what
did
you
do
to
grow
them?
If
not,
what
kind
of
plant
would
you
like
to
try
growing?
?
2.
句型公式:
序数词/最高级+名词+动词不定式作定语
In
1973,
he
became
_________________________(第一位农业先驱)
in
the
world
___________(种植水稻的)
that
has
a
high
output.
3.
句型公式:
make
it+adj.
+动词不定式
This
special
strain
of
rice
_________________________(使生产……成为可能)
20%
more
of
the
crop
in
the
same
fields.
If
so
the
first
agricultural
pioneer
to
grow
rice
makes
it
possible
to
produce
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
-ment
名词后缀
①argument
争论,
辩论
②department
部门
③equipment
设备
④development
发展
⑤experiment
实验
2.
if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式
①if
not
如果不这样的话;
如果没有
②if
ever
如果有过/发生过的话
③if
any
如果有的话
④if
possible
如果有可能
⑤if
necessary
如果有必要(共11张PPT)
Unit
3 A
taste
of
English
humour
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
_______
adj.
满足的,
满意的
vt.
使满足
n.
满足;
(书)目录;
内容,
容量?
2.
________
vt.
&vi.
使欢乐;
款待?
3.
_________
vt.
&vi.
(overcame;
overcome)
克服;
战胜
4.
________
vt.
使信服
5.
_____
vt.
&vi.
导演;
指示;
指挥
adj.
直的;
直接的;
直率的?
6.
____
vt.
&vi.
(slid;
slid)
(使)滑动;
(使)滑行
n.
滑;
滑动;
幻灯片?
content
entertain
overcome
convince
direct
slide
7.
_______
n.
耳语;
低语
vt.
&vi.
低语;
小声说
8.
_____
vi.
做出反应;
回应?
9.
__________
prep.
遍及;
贯穿
adv.
到处;
始终;
全部?
10.
________
adj.
无家的;
无家可归的?
11.
_____
adj.
用旧的;
用坏的;
破烂的
12.
______
n.
失败(者);
失利;
挫折
13.
___________adj.
突出的;
杰出的;
显著的
14.
_______
n.
姿态;
手势
vi.
做手势
whisper
react
throughout
homeless
worn
failure
outstanding
gesture
15.
_________
adj.
特殊的;
特别的
n.
细节;
细目
16.
________
n.
时刻;
场合
17.
______
n.
预算;
开支
particular
occasion
budget
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
humour
n.
幽默→_________adj.
幽默的
2.
depress
v.
使消沉→__________n.
消沉,
沮丧→___________________adj.
忧愁
的,
沮丧的/令人抑郁的,
令人沮丧的
3.
performer
n.
表演者;
演出者→________v.
表演;
履行,
执行;
做→___________
n.
表演,
表现
4.
astonish
vt.
使惊诧→
____________n.
惊诧→__________adj.
感到惊诧的
→
__________adj.
令人惊诧的
humorous
depression
depressed/depressing
perform
performance
astonishment
astonished
astonishing
5.
fortunate
adj.
幸运的;
吉利的→__________adv.
幸运地→_______
n.
幸运→___________adj.
不幸的;
倒霉的
6.
bored
adj.
(感到)厌烦的→______adj.
(令人)厌烦的,
厌倦的
→________
n.
厌倦
fortunately
fortune
unfortunate
boring
boredom
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
_________ 直到现在;
到目前为止?
2.
_________________
对……满足?
3.
________
穷的,
缺少的?
4.
_______?
挑出;
辨别出?
5.
______
切断;
断绝?
6.
______
在……担任主角;
主演?
7.
_________________
克服困难
up
to
now
feel/be
content
with
badly
off
pick
out
cut
off
star
in
overcome
difficulty
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
as引导非限制性定语从句
______________________(正如维克多·雨果曾经说过的),
“Laughter
is
the
sun
that
drives
winter
from
the
human
face”,
and
up
to
now
nobody
has
been
able
to
do
this
better
than
Charlie
Chaplin.
2.
句型公式:
v.
-ing形式作结果状语
Unfortunately
his
father
died,
____________________________(使得这个家庭愈
加艰难),
so
Charlie
spent
his
childhood
looking
after
his
sick
mother
and
his
brother.
As
Victor
Hugo
once
said
leaving
the
family
even
worse
off
3.
句型公式:
as
if
引导状语从句
Then
he
picks
out
the
lace
of
the
shoe
and
________________(好像它是……一样
地吃起来)
spaghetti.
eats
it
as
if
it
were
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
-ance
名词后缀
①advance
前进
②guidance
指引
③significance
重要性,
意义
④balance
平衡
⑤importance
重要性
⑥impuissance
无力
2.
off常用词组
①be
off
离开
②take
off
起飞;
脱下
③put
off
推迟
④hurry
off
匆忙离开
⑤turn
off
关掉
⑥get
off
下车
⑦have/take/ask
for
a
day
off
请假/离开一天(共11张PPT)
Unit
4 Body
language
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
_____
n.
飞行;
航班
2.
_________
vt.
&vi.
接近;
靠近;
走近
n.
接近;
方法;
途径
3.
______
adj.
主要的;
严重
4.
_____
vi.
猛冲;
突进
flight
approach
major
dash
5.
_____
n.
成人;
成年人
adj.
成人的;
成熟的
6.
______
adv.
简单地;
只
7.
_______
adj.
口语的
8.
_____
adj.
可能的
9.
__________
n.
十字路口
10.
________
n.
作用;
功能;
职能
vi.
起作用;
运转
adult
simply
spoken
likely
crossroads
function
11.
____
n.
安逸;
舒适
vt.
减轻(痛苦、忧虑)
12.
____
adj.
错误的;
假的
13.
___
n.
拳头
14.
_____
vi.
打呵欠
15.
_________
adj.
主观的
16.
____
vi.
&vt.
拥抱
17.
_____
n.
等级;
军衔
ease
false
fist
yawn
subjective
hug
rank
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
state
v.
陈述;
说明→
_________n.
陈述;
说明
2.
greet
vi.
&
vt.
迎接;
问候→_______n.
问候;
招呼
3.
associate
vt.
联想;
联系
→__________n.
社团;
联系;
联想
4.
curious
adj.
好奇的→________adv.
好奇地→________n.
好奇心
5.
defend
vt.
保护;
保卫→_______n.
防御;
保卫
6.
misunderstand
vt.
误解;
误会→________________n.
误解;
误会
statement
greeting
association
curiously
curiosity
defence
misunderstanding
7.
face
n.
脸
→_____adj.
面部的
8.
anger
n.
怒气;
怒火→______adj.
生气的→_______adv.
生气地
9.
major
adj.
主要的→
________n.
大多数
10.
represent
vt.
代表;
象征→_____________n.
代表→_____________
adj.
有代表性的
n.
代表(人)
11.
true
adj.
真实的→_____n.
事实,
真相→_____adv.
真实地;
真诚地;
真正地
facial
angry
angrily
majority
representation
representative
truth
truly
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
_______________ 保卫……以免受;
防御
2.
__________
很可能……;
有希望……?
3.
_________
总的来说;
通常?
4.
______
舒适;
快活;
自由自在?
5.
________
丢脸?
6.
________________
背对;
背弃
defend.
.
.
against
be
likely
to
in
general
at
ease
lose
face
turn
one’s
back
to
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
动词不定式作后置定语
______________________(第一个到达的人)
was
Tony
Garcia
from
Colombia,
closely
followed
by
Julia
Smith
from
Britain.
2.
句型公式:
not
all.
.
.
表示部分否定
________________________________________(各种文化背景下人们互致问候
的方式不尽相同),
nor
are
they
comfortable
in
the
same
way
with
touching
or
distance
between
people.
The
first
person
to
arrive
Not
all
cultures
greet
each
other
the
same
way
3.
句型公式:
be
likely
to
do.
.
.
很可能做……
However,
people
from
places
like
Spain,
Italy
or
South
American
countries
approach
others
closely
and
__________________________(更可能接触他们).
4.
句型公式:
v.
-ing
作主语
____________(握紧拳头)and
shaking
it
almost
always
means
that
someone
is
angry
and
threatening
another
person.
are
more
likely
to
touch
them
Making
a
fist
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
mis-前缀,
加在动词之前表否定
①misunderstand
误解
②miscount
数错
③misjudge
误判
④mislead
误导
⑤misspell
拼写错
2.
“v.
+
against”类短语集萃
①stand
against 反抗;
反对;
站起来反对
②guard
against 防止;
提防;
防备
③act
against 违反;
违背
④vote
against
投票反对
⑤go
against
不利于;
违反;
反对(共12张PPT)
Unit
5 Theme
parks
Part
1重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ.
核心单词
1.
______
n.
题目;
主题(曲)
2.
_______
n.
漫画;
动画片
3.
_________
pron.
无论哪一个;
任何一个
4.
_______
n.
幻想;
怪念头
5.
_____
n.
秋千;
摇摆
vt.
&vi.
(swung,
swung)
摇摆;
摆动
theme
cartoon
whichever
fantasy
swing
6.
________
adv.
&conj.
无论在什么地方;
各处
7.
______
adj.
独一无二的;
仅有的
8.
_________
n.
木匠
9.
______
n.
引擎;
发动机
10.
________
vt.
保存;
保留
n.
保护区
11.
_____
n.
行动;
事迹
12.
___________
n.
锦标赛;
联赛;
(中世纪)骑士比武
wherever
unique
carpenter
engine
preserve
deed
tournament
13.
________
n.
少数;
少数民族
14.
________
n.
生物;
动物
15.
_______
n.
阳光
minority
creature
sunlight
Ⅱ.
拓展单词
1.
vary
vi.
变化;
多样→_______adj.
不同的;
各种各样的
2.
amuse
vt.
使开心;
逗乐
→
__________n.
消遣;
娱乐(活动)
3.
attract
vt.
吸引→_________n.
有吸引力的事物;
吸引→_________adj.
有吸引力
的
4.
long
adj.
长的
→
______n.
长度;
长
5.
settle
v.
定居;
解决→______n.
移民;
殖民者→_________n.
解决;
定居点;
殖民
6.
athlete
n.
运动员→
_______adj.
运动的
various
amusement
attraction
attractive
length
settler
settlement
athletic
7.
translate
v.
翻译→_________n.
译员;
翻译→__________n.
翻译;
译文
8.
admit
v.
承认;
准许进入
→_________n.
允许进入;
入场费;
承认
9.
center
n.
中心,
中央→______adj.
中心的;
中央的
10.
tour
n.
观光,
旅游→______n.
游客→_______n.
旅游业
11.
advance
vt.
&
vi.
前进;
促进;
提前
n.
前进;
进步→_________adj.
高级的;
先进的
translator
translation
admission
central
tourist
tourism
advanced
Part
2核心短语·闪记
1.
____________ 以……而闻名?
2.
__________
难怪;
不足为奇?
3.
_______________
根据……模仿;
仿造?
4.
__________
提前?
5.
__________
接近?
6.
________
玩得高兴?
7.
__________
活跃起来?
be
famous
for
no
wonder
be
modelled
after
in
advance
get
close
to
have
fun
come
to
life
8.
__________
面对面?
9.
_________
实现?
10.
______________
对……熟悉
face
to
face
come
true
be
familiar
with
Part
3经典句式·速记
1.
句型公式:
疑问词-ever
引导的让步状语从句
_____________________________(无论你喜欢哪一个,
不管你喜欢什么),
there
is
a
theme
park
for
you!
?
2.
句型公式:
not
only.
.
.
but
also.
.
.
连接并列成分
Futuroscope
is
______________________________(不但适合个人,
而且也)
the
perfect
mix
of
fun
and
learning
for
class
outings.
Whichever
and
whatever
you
like
not
only
for
individuals,
but
is
also
3.
句型公式:
no
wonder
引导主语从句
With
all
these
attractions,
__________(难怪)tourism
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
a
Disneyland.
4.
句型公式:
whether.
.
.
or.
.
.
“不管……还是……”引导让步状语从句
It
will
bring
you
into
a
magical
world
and
make
your
dreams
come
true,
_______
you
are
travelling
through
space,
visiting
a
pirate
ship
or
meeting
your
favourite
fairy
tale
or
Disney
cartoon
character.
no
wonder
whether
【联想拓展·多积累】
1.
后缀-sion高频名词集锦
①admission 承认;
允许进入
②impression
印象
③conclusion
结论
④confusion
困惑;
混淆
⑤decision
决定
2.
连接对等成分的常见结构
①whether.
.
.
or.
.
.
无论……还是……
②either.
.
.
or.
.
.
或者……或者……
③neither.
.
.
nor.
.
.
既不……也不……
④not
only.
.
.
but
(also)
不但……而且……
⑤not.
.
.
but.
.
.
不是……而是……
