2020-2021学年人教版（2019）高中英语必修3单元检测卷：Unit1 Festivals and celebrations（原卷板+解析版）

2020-2021学年新人教版高中英语必修3：
Unit1
Festivals
and
celebrations
单元检测卷
第一部分　听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
did
the
man
eat
just
now?
A．An
apple.
B．Some
chicken.
C．Some
peaches.
2．How
is
the
new
house
different
from
the
old
one?
A．It
has
more
rooms.
B．It
has
larger
rooms.
C．It
has
a
small
garden.
3．What’s
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A．Classmates.
B．Colleagues.
C．Teacher
and
student.
4．When
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A．In
the
morning.
B．At
noon.
C．In
the
evening.
5．Why
did
the
man
call
the
woman?
A．To
return
her
hat.
B．To
thank
her
for
the
great
party.
C．To
ask
her
if
he
left
something
in
her
house.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟；听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6至8题。
6．Where
is
the
man
going?
A．A
hotel.
B．A
park.
C．A
museum.
7．Why
does
the
woman
suggest
Park
Street?
A．There
is
heavy
traffic
on
Madison
Street.
B．It
is
the
fastest
way.
C．She
knows
the
route
better.
8．Which
way
do
the
speakers
finally
go?
A．Madison
Street.
B．Park
Street.
C．50th
Street.
听第7段材料,
回答第9至11题。
9．Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A．In
a
waiting
room.
B．In
the
doctor’s
office.
C．Over
the
phone.
10．What’s
wrong
with
the
man?
A．He
has
a
stomachache.
B．He
has
a
toothache.
C．He
has
a
headache.
11．When
can
the
man
see
the
doctor?
A．Right
now.
B．This
afternoon.
C．Tomorrow.
听第8段材料,
回答第12至14题。
12．What’s
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A．Co-workers.
B．Friends.
C．Coach
and
player.
13．Which
sport
does
the
woman
do
for
exercise?
A．Running.
B．Basketball.
C．Swimming.
14．How
often
does
the
woman
play
volleyball?
A．Twice
a
week.
B．Three
times
a
week.
C．Every
day.
听第9段材料,
回答第15至17题。
15．Who
is
Bobby?
A．A
friend.
B．A
dog.
C．A
neighbor.
16．What
happened
to
Bobby?
A．He
went
missing.
B．He
left
with
Jim.
C．He
lost
his
sight.
17．How
does
the
woman
feel?
A．Angry.
B．Worried.
C．Regretful.
听第10段材料,
回答第18至20题。
18．What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A．She
is
a
nurse.
B．Her
husband
is
dead.
C．She
lives
with
her
children
now.
19．When
does
the
woman
usually
get
up?
A．At
5∶00.
B．At
6∶30.
C．At
7∶00.
20．What
does
the
woman
like
doing?
A．Reading
newspapers
in
the
park.
B．Doing
something
indoors.
C．Looking
in
the
shop
windows.
第二部分　阅读(共两节,
满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Drone
X
Pro
is
a
shining
star
on
the
drone(无人机)
market.
Here’s
why
it’s
gone
viral.
How
does
Drone
X
Pro
work?
Start
by
installing
the
Drone
app
to
your
smartphone
(Android
and
iOS)．It
takes
just
minutes.
After
that,
just
install(安装)the
battery
in
your
drone
and
launch
the
app.
You’re
now
ready
to
fly
your
Drone
X
Pro!
Why
is
this
drone
so
special?
The
drone
is
about
the
size
of
a
large
screen
smartphone.
It’s
so
small
that
it
fits
in
any
pocket
or
handbag!
Here’s
the
best
part：flying
is
extremely
easy.
There’s
no
experience
required
to
fly
this
drone.
You
can
easily
control
and
fly
this
drone,
even
if
you’ve
never
flown
a
drone
in
your
life.
Flying
the
drone
is
smooth
and
natural
as
riding
a
bike.
Our
friend’s
son
came
over
to
the
office,
and
he
figured
out
how
to
fly
the
drone
in
just
minutes.
You
can’t
imagine
how
stable
and
smooth
his
controls
are!
Once
you
own
this
drone,
you
can
enjoy
amazing
HD
pictures
of
nature,
friends,
and
families.
It’s
a
blast!
How
much
does
it
cost?
Now,
Drone
X
Pro
sells
for$150
each
online
and
two
at
a
discount
of
80%.
It’s
a
great
deal！If
you’re
not
satisfied,
return
it
and
you
can
get
your
money
back.
Because
of
the
easy
use,
portability,
low
price,
and
small
size,
it’s
absolutely
worth
it！Just
imagine
amazing
pictures
and
videos
you’ll
be
taking
with
your
new
Drone
X
Pro.
If
you’ve
never
flown
a
drone
before,
this
is
the
time
to
start!
Call
now！400-800-7832
or
order
yours
from
the
official
website
www.
.
语篇解读　这是一篇应用文。本文从功能、特点和价格等方面介绍了一款走红市场的无人机Drone
X
Pro。
21．What
makes
Drone
X
Pro
different
from
the
other
drones?
A．It
is
easy
to
carry.
B．It
is
unnecessary
to
install.
C．It
is
complex
to
control.
D．It
is
expensive
to
afford.
22．How
does
the
advertisement
prove
flying
Drone
X
Pro
easy?
A．By
sharing
some
experience.
B．By
presenting
a
vivid
picture.
C．By
stating
its
operating
steps.
D．By
giving
a
specific
example.
23．How
much
should
you
pay
to
purchase
two
such
drones
online?
A．$120.
B．$150.
C．$240.
D．$300.
B
Far
out
in
the
lake
was
a
large
wooden
platform(平台)
on
which
stood
an
improbably
high
diving
board—a
kind
of
wooden
Eiffel
Tower.
It
was,
I’m
sure,
the
county’s
tallest
wooden
structure(结构)
and
no
one
had
ever
been
known
to
jump
from
it.
So
it
was
quite
a
shock
when
our
teacher,
Mr
Milton,
announced
that
he
would
dive
off
the
high
board
that
very
afternoon.
Word
of
his
questionable
plan
was
already
spreading
through
town
as
Mr
Milton
swam
out
to
the
platform.
He
was
just
a
tiny,
stick
figure
when
he
got
there,
but
even
from
such
a
distance
the
high
board
seemed
almost
to
touch
the
clouds.
Once
at
the
top,
he
paced
the
enormously
long
board,
then
took
some
deep
breaths
and
finally
stood
at
the
edge.
He
was
going
to
do
it.
Several
hundred
people
had
gathered
at
the
shore
to
watch.
Mr
Milton
stood
for
quite
a
long
time；then
he
raised
his
arms,
took
one
bounce(弹跳)
and
launched
himself
into
a
perfect
dive.
It
was
beautiful.
He
fell
with
perfect
style
for
what
seemed
minutes.
The
crowd
fell
silent.
But
about
three
quarters
of
the
way
down
he
seemed
to
have
second
thoughts
and
began
suddenly
to
panic(惊慌),
waving
his
arms
and
legs
like
someone
having
a
bad
dream.
When
he
was
perhaps
thirty
feet
above
the
water,
he
gave
up
on
waving
and
spread
his
arms
and
legs
wide,
obviously
hoping
that
it
would
somehow
slow
his
fall.
It
didn’t.
He
hit
the
water
at
over
six
hundred
miles
an
hour,
making
birds
fly
out
of
their
trees
three
miles
away.
I
don’t
think
he
entered
the
water
at
all.
He
just
bounced
off
it,
about
fifteen
feet
back
into
the
air.
After
that,
he
lay
still
on
the
surface,
like
an
autumn
leaf.
He
was
brought
to
shore
by
two
passing
fishermen
in
a
rowboat
and
placed
on
an
old
blanket
where
he
spent
the
rest
of
the
afternoon.
Occasionally
he
accepted
a
little
water,
but
otherwise
was
too
shocked
to
speak.
.
.
.
It
was
the
best
day
of
my
life.
语篇解读　文章主要讲述了作者目睹他的老师米尔顿先生从很高的跳水板上跳下去潜水的一次冒险经历。
24．What
was
Mr
Milton’s
announcement?
A．He
would
construct
the
tallest
wooden
board.
B．He
would
not
allow
the
students
to
dive.
C．He
would
jump
from
the
wooden
structure.
D．He
would
risk
climbing
Eiffel
Tower.
25．What
did
the
crowd
think
of
Mr
Milton’s
plan
according
to
Paragraph
2?
A．Horrible.
B．Unbelievable.
C．Foolish.
D．Cheerful.
26．Why
did
Mr
Milton
spread
his
arms
and
legs
wide
thirty
feet
above
the
water?
A．To
enjoy
the
free
fall.
B．To
fly
like
a
bird.
C．To
show
his
bravery.
D．To
slow
down.
27．What
does
the
author
mainly
talk
about?
A．An
unforgettable
dive
he
made.
B．An
adventure
experience
he
saw.
C．How
to
dive
safely.
D．Safety
about
adventurous
trips.
C
There’s
no
better
way
to
better
understand
a
foreign
culture
than
through
one
of
its
festivals.
Here
are
some
interesting
festivals
in
the
world.
La
Tomatina(Spain)
Last
Wednesday
of
August
This
“largest
food
fight
in
the
world”
is
believed
to
have
been
started
with
a
tomato—but
it
certainly
didn’t
end
with
just
one.
Now,
more
than
50,000
people
pack
the
streets
of
Bunol,
Spain,
armed
with
cheap
tomatoes,
ready
to
pelt
friends
and
strangers
alike.
Gloves
and
safety
glasses
are
suggested
as
the
battle
can
get
quite
heated,
even
though
it
lasts
just
an
hour.
While
past
years
allowed
anyone
and
everyone
to
take
part,
the
large
number
of
attendees
pushed
town
officials
to
require
tickets.
National
Beer
Day(Iceland)
March
1
It’s
no
secret
that
Icelanders
are
fond
of
a
bit
of
partying.
After
all,
when
there
are
days
when
the
sun
won’t
stop
shining,
it
makes
sense
to
throw
a
few
back
to
celebrate.
However,
it
wasn’t
that
long
ago(1989)
that
Iceland
was
still
under
a
form
of
prohibition(禁酒令)
and
unable
to
sell
beer.
When
the
laws
were
passed
to
make
beer
legal
on
March
1,1989,
Icelanders
were
excited
and
have
since
celebrated
National
Beer
Day
each
March
1
with
pub
dances
and
other
celebrations
that
last
until
the
early
hours
of
the
morning.
Beer
has
since
become
the
most
popular
drink
in
the
country.
Lopburi
Monkey
Banquet(盛宴)(Thailand)
Last
Sunday
in
November
If
you’ve
ever
come
in
close
contact
with
monkeys,
you
know
that
they’re
often
a
bit
troublesome,
taking
a
sandwich
from
your
hand
without
warning
or
breaking
into
your
hotel
minibar
if
you
forget
to
lock
the
doors(true
story)．However,
in
1989,
in
Lopburi,
Thailand,
a
local
innkeeper
decided
to
feed
the
monkeys
a
banquet
as
they’re
also
believed
to
bring
good
luck.
Thus,
a
tradition
was
born
and
the
banquet
has
grown
each
year.
As
the
monkeys
run
into
the
banquet,
they
soon
get
a
bit
excited
and
start
dancing
on
the
tables
and
throwing
food.
For
visitors,
it’s
a
highly
enjoyable
sight—just
be
sure
to
wear
clothes
that
you
don’t
mind
being
decorated
by
the
monkeys.
语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三个有趣的节日,
分别是西班牙的“西红柿大战节”、冰岛的“啤酒节”和泰国的“猴子盛宴节”。
28．To
attend
La
Tomatina,
you
must
.
A．bring
the
tomatoes
by
yourself
B．wear
gloves
and
safety
glasses
C．ask
town
officials
for
entry
D．pay
for
the
attendance
29．What
does
the
underlined
word
“pelt”
in
Paragraph
2
mean?
A．Throw
at.
B．Greet.
C．Share
with.
D．Welcome.
30．Why
did
Icelanders
start
National
Beer
Day?
A．To
enjoy
the
sunshine.
B．To
remember
the
period.
C．To
celebrate
the
legality
of
beer
selling.
D．To
appreciate
beer
as
the
most
popular
drink.
31．Lopburi
Monkey
Banquet
was
held
at
first
to
.
A．attract
visitors
B．gain
good
luck
C．feed
monkeys
D．enjoy
a
joyful
sight
D
Have
you
ever
taken
a
test
that
you
thought
you
could
have
passed
easily,
only
to
make
some
silly
mistakes
that
really
hurt
your
grade？More
than
a
few
students
have
done
that.
And
some
seem
to
do
it
over
and
over
again.
There
are
several
problem
areas
that
can
cause
students
to
goof
up
or
do
poorly
in
a
test
that
they
could
have
passed.
Some
students
can
become
overconfident
about
their
knowledge
of
the
subject
matter.
They
think
they
know
the
material
better
than
they
actually
do.
It
is
easy
for
students
to
misjudge
their
own
knowledge,
and
when
they
realize
that
they
don’t
know
the
material,
it
is
too
late.
What
happens
more
often,
though,
is
that
some
students
feel
they
are
smart
enough
to
be
able
to
guess
their
way
through
a
test.
So
they
don’t
bother
studying
the
material.
They
are
overconfident
about
their
ability
to
figure
things
out.
In
either
case,
overconfidence
can
result
in
lower
grades
in
tests.
Does
this
apply
to
you?
Another
thing
that
can
happen
is
that
students
underestimate(低估)
the
difficulty
of
the
test.
They
expect
an
easy
test,
but
the
teacher
throws
in
a
real
tough
test
that
they
haven’t
prepared
for.
Sometimes
the
teacher
may
cover
material
in
the
test
that
students
weren’t
expecting.
That
can
happen,
especially
if
you
weren’t
paying
attention
in
class.
Finally,
there
are
students
who
don’t
feel
that
getting
a
good
grade
is
important
to
them,
so
they
don’t
bother
to
study
or
even
try
to
do
well.
Such
students
may
be
trying
to
punish
their
parents,
have
a
poor
image
of
themselves,
or
be
just
plain
foolish.
Hopefully,
you
are
not
one
of
these
students.
语篇解读　本文列举了几种会导致学生考试无法取得高分的因素：过分自信,
低估考试难度和不重视考试。
32．The
writer
believes
that
many
students
.
A．are
afraid
of
exams
B．make
careless
mistakes
C．hate
homework
D．lack
confidence
33．What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“goof
up”
mean?
A．Be
overconfident.
B．Be
nervous.
C．Make
silly
mistakes.
D．Make
wrong
choices.
34．According
to
the
writer,
who
will
be
most
unwilling
to
try
his
best
in
a
test?
A．Edward,
dissatisfied
with
his
parents.
B．John,
expecting
an
easy
test
for
him.
C．Dobby,
believing
he
is
the
smartest
in
the
class.
D．Peter,
being
overconfident
about
his
ability.
35．What
would
be
discussed
in
the
paragraph
that
follows?
A．Ways
to
prepare
for
a
test.
B．The
causes
of
overconfidence.
C．The
causes
of
a
poor
self-image.
D．Ways
to
avoid
making
silly
mistakes
in
a
test.
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If
tests
can
make
students
nervous,
anxious
and
even
scared,
shouldn’t
schools
just
get
rid
of
them?
36
Teachers
and
schools
give
students
tests
for
very
important
reasons：
37
Giving
a
test
is
a
way
for
a
teacher
to
see
which
students
are
learning
the
skills
and
knowledge
they
should
be
learning,
and
which
ones
are
having
trouble.
Depending
on
how
kids
do
on
the
test,
the
teacher
will
know
if
he
or
she
must
go
back
over
some
things,
or
if
it’s
okay
to
keep
moving
forward.
To
see
how
well
your
school
is
teaching
you.
All
parents
want
their
kids
to
finally
graduate
with
the
ability
to
earn
a
living.
38
And
one
way
to
do
this
is
to
have
them
take
tests.
To
assign(指定)
grades.
39
Besides
your
homework,
tests
are
one
of
the
best
ways
for
you
to
show
the
teacher
that
you’ve
really
learned
what’s
being
taught,
and
for
the
teacher
to
figure
out
what
grade
you
should
get.
Grades
are
also
a
way
to
show
your
parents
how
you’re
doing
in
school.
To
keep
you
motivated.
Admit
it:
you
work
harder
if
you
know
someone
is
checking
up
on
your
work.
For
example,
if
your
mum
tells
you
to
clean
your
room
but
you
know
she
will
never
go
in
and
check,
then
you
might
not
do
it,
right?
40
Because
you
know
that
you’ll
eventually
have
to
take
a
test
on
the
material
and
you
might
be
more
likely
to
give
it
extra
effort
and
make
sure
you
know
everything
you’re
supposed
to
know.
A．To
ensure
that
you
are
totally
prepared.
B．To
see
if
you’re
learning.
C．Students
must
work
hard
to
get
good
grades.
D．Well,
believe
it
or
not,
tests
don’t
just
exist
to
trouble
you.
E．So
schools
have
to
prove
they’re
trying
their
best
to
educate
students.
F．Grades
are
important
in
most
schools,
and
tests
play
a
big
role.
G．Well,
tests
help
make
sure
that
you
don’t
leave
your
homework
behind.
语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。如果考试使学生感到焦虑、紧张,
学校是否应该取消考试？本文以此展开讨论,
讲述了考试的重要性。
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As
Christmas
is
coming,
there
are
presents
to
be
bought,
cards
to
be
sent,
and
rooms
to
be
cleaned.
Parents
are
41
with
difficult
jobs
of
hiding
presents
from
42
young
children.
If
the
gifts
are
large,
this
is
sometimes
a
real
problem.
On
Christmas
Eve,
young
children
find
the
43
almost
unbearable.
They
are
torn
by
the
wish
to
44
up
late
so
that
they
will
not
miss
the
fun.
The
wish
for
gifts
usually
proves
stronger.
But
though
children
go
to
bed
early,
they
often
lie
45
in
bed
for
a
long
time,
hoping
to
get
a
short
look
at
Father
Christmas.
Last
Christmas,
my
wife
and
I
successfully
hid
a
few
large
presents
in
the
store
room.
I
46
the
moment
when
my
son,
Jimmy,
would
ask
me
where
the
new
bike
had
come
from,
but
47
he
did
not
see
it.
On
Christmas
Eve,
it
took
the
children
hours
to
go
to
sleep.
It
must
have
been
early
48
when
my
wife
and
I
went
quietly
into
their
room
and
began
49
stockings.
Then
I
pushed
the
bike
for
Jimmy
and
left
it
beside
the
Christmas
tree.
We
knew
that
we
would
not
get
much
50
that
night,
for
the
children
were
sure
to
get
up
early.
At
about
5
o’clock
the
next
morning,
we
were
51
by
loud
sounds
coming
from
the
children’s
room—they
shouted
excitedly!
52
I
had
time
to
get
out
of
bed,
Jimmy
came
53
into
our
bedroom
on
his
new
bike,
and
his
sister,
May,
followed
close
behind,
pushing
her
new
baby
carriage.
Even
the
baby
arrived,
he
moved
on
his
54
and
knees
into
the
room
bringing
a
large
balloon
behind
him.
Suddenly,
it
burst.
That
woke
us
up
55
.
The
day
had
really
begun
with
a
bang.
41．A.
faced
B．covered
C．pleased
D．filled
42．A.
sad
B．curious
C．worried
D．quiet
43．A.
interest
B．excitement
C．parents
D．presents
44．A.
stay
B．wake
C．get
D．stand
45．A.
asleep
B．still
C．sick
D．awake
46．A.
feared
B．liked
C．hated
D．expected
47．A.
possibly
B．unluckily
C．fortunately
D．sadly
48．A.
morning
B．midnight
C．daybreak
D．evening
49．A.
filling
B．mending
C．sewing
D．wearing
50．A.
work
B．sleep
C．money
D．talk
51．A.
woken
B．frightened
C．shocked
D．troubled
52．A.
When
B．After
C．Until
D．Before
53．A.
running
B．laughing
C．riding
D．jumping
54．A.
hands
B．legs
C．feet
D．head
55．A.
suddenly
B．completely
C．happily
D．nearly
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As
everyone
knows,
it
is
Jingdezhen
in
Jiangxi
province
56.
the
local
porcelain(瓷器)
is
highly
desirable
that
is
the
center
of
world
porcelain.
Last
year,
my
school
57.
(hold)
a
two-day
research
activity,
guided
by
the
slogan,
“Exploring
ceramic(陶瓷的)
culture,
traveling
through
ancient
and
modern
times”．The
aim
was
to
build
students’
58.
(aware)
of
traditional
culture.
On
our
way
to
Jingdezhen,
our
guide
introduced
us
to
the
basics
of
porcelain
production.
Our
first
stop
was
the
Museum
of
Chinese
Ceramics,
which
has
59.
unique
and
exquisite
collection
of
porcelain
made
from
materials
such
as
clay(陶土)
and
stone.
The
guide
told
us
of
the
great
achievements
in
ceramics
from
ancient
times
until
today.
I
listened
carefully
to
everything.
60.
(date)
back
to
Neolithic(新石器时代)
period,
clay
was
used
61.
(make)
pottery(陶器),
which
people
used
to
carry
water
and
food.
Today,
we
still
use
porcelain
but
our
pottery
is
far
more
beautiful
than
the
products
of
those
times.
On
the
second
day,
the
team
leader
took
us
to
a
small
DIY
porcelain
factory.
Under
the
62.
(guide)
of
the
teacher,
we
63.
(give)
some
clay
and
the
chance
to
design
a
piece
of
pottery.
Although
our
efforts
were
not
as
beautiful
as
the
articles
in
the
museum,
they
were
our
own
work.
The
two-day
activity
was
very
64.
(enjoy)
and
meaningful.
I
learned
a
lot
about
porcelain
and
made
an
item
65.
my
own.
It
meant
a
lot
to
me.
语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了去年,
作者学校举办了为期两天的研究活动,
作者参加活动的经过。活动的口号是“探索陶瓷文化,
穿越古今”。目的是培养学生的传统文化意识。
第四部分　写作(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节　单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
根据句意及所给首字母或者括号内的汉语提示写出下列单词。
66．The
audience______enthusiastically
and
called
for
more.
67．Who
will
undertake
the
job
of
______
their
graceful
house?
68．She
wants
them
to
sing
at
her
______(婚礼)
to
congratulate
her.
69．They
were
swifter
than
______,
and
they
were
stronger
than
lions.
70．A
full
tea
set
like
this
consists
of
two
______and
eight
cups
in
some
regions.
71．You’ll
have
to
break
the______
away
to
get
through
the
thick
forest.
72．It
is
______
essential
that
he
should
continue
his
study
in
spite
of
some
difficulties.
73．The
decision
the
headmaster
made
at
the
opening
ceremony
was______．
74．Receiving
their
______made
me
merry.
75．Their
contributions
to
our
country
are______.
第二节　应用文写作(满分25分)
假定你是李华,
你的美国笔友John来信请你介绍中国传统节日清明节。请你根据以下要点,
用英语给他写封回信。
要点：
1．清明节是二十四节气之一；
2．全国放假三天；
3．扫墓祭祖、踏青游玩、放风筝等。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好,
但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：节气solar
term　扫墓sweep
the
tomb
Dear
John,
Glad
to
hear
from
you.
I’d
like
to
tell
you
something
about
the
Tomb-Sweeping
Day.
I
hope
my
introduction
can
help
you
have
a
better
understanding
of
the
Tomb-Sweeping
Day.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Hua
2020-2021学年新人教版高中英语必修3：
Unit1
Festivals
and
celebrations
单元检测卷
答案版
第一部分　听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
did
the
man
eat
just
now?
A．An
apple.
B．Some
chicken.
C．Some
peaches.
2．How
is
the
new
house
different
from
the
old
one?
A．It
has
more
rooms.
B．It
has
larger
rooms.
C．It
has
a
small
garden.
3．What’s
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A．Classmates.
B．Colleagues.
C．Teacher
and
student.
4．When
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A．In
the
morning.
B．At
noon.
C．In
the
evening.
5．Why
did
the
man
call
the
woman?
A．To
return
her
hat.
B．To
thank
her
for
the
great
party.
C．To
ask
her
if
he
left
something
in
her
house.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟；听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6至8题。
6．Where
is
the
man
going?
A．A
hotel.
B．A
park.
C．A
museum.
7．Why
does
the
woman
suggest
Park
Street?
A．There
is
heavy
traffic
on
Madison
Street.
B．It
is
the
fastest
way.
C．She
knows
the
route
better.
8．Which
way
do
the
speakers
finally
go?
A．Madison
Street.
B．Park
Street.
C．50th
Street.
听第7段材料,
回答第9至11题。
9．Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A．In
a
waiting
room.
B．In
the
doctor’s
office.
C．Over
the
phone.
10．What’s
wrong
with
the
man?
A．He
has
a
stomachache.
B．He
has
a
toothache.
C．He
has
a
headache.
11．When
can
the
man
see
the
doctor?
A．Right
now.
B．This
afternoon.
C．Tomorrow.
听第8段材料,
回答第12至14题。
12．What’s
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A．Co-workers.
B．Friends.
C．Coach
and
player.
13．Which
sport
does
the
woman
do
for
exercise?
A．Running.
B．Basketball.
C．Swimming.
14．How
often
does
the
woman
play
volleyball?
A．Twice
a
week.
B．Three
times
a
week.
C．Every
day.
听第9段材料,
回答第15至17题。
15．Who
is
Bobby?
A．A
friend.
B．A
dog.
C．A
neighbor.
16．What
happened
to
Bobby?
A．He
went
missing.
B．He
left
with
Jim.
C．He
lost
his
sight.
17．How
does
the
woman
feel?
A．Angry.
B．Worried.
C．Regretful.
听第10段材料,
回答第18至20题。
18．What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A．She
is
a
nurse.
B．Her
husband
is
dead.
C．She
lives
with
her
children
now.
19．When
does
the
woman
usually
get
up?
A．At
5∶00.
B．At
6∶30.
C．At
7∶00.
20．What
does
the
woman
like
doing?
A．Reading
newspapers
in
the
park.
B．Doing
something
indoors.
C．Looking
in
the
shop
windows.
答案　1.
C　2.
B　3.
B　4.
A　5.
C　6.
A　7.
A　8.
C
9．C　10.
A　11.
B　12.
B　13.
C　14.
A　15.
B　16.
A
17．C　18.
B　19.
B　20.
C
?听力材料
Text
1
W：Two
peaches
are
missing.
That’s
strange.
M：Don’t
worry
about
that.
I
ate
them
when
you
were
cooking
in
the
kitchen.
Text
2
W：Tell
me
about
your
new
house.
M：Well,
first
of
all,
it’s
much
bigger.
It
has
the
same
number
of
rooms,
but
each
room
is
larger.
We
also
have
a
large
garden.
Text
3
W：Mr
Black,
could
I
have
a
meeting
with
a
student
here?
M：Sorry,
not
here,
Miss
Hopkins.
We
need
a
quiet
environment
to
prepare
for
tomorrow’s
lecture.
Text
4
M：Would
you
like
some
more
coffee?
W：No,
thank
you.
I’ve
had
enough.
M：How
were
your
eggs?
W：Oh,
they
were
delicious!
My
first
meal
of
the
day
was
perfect.
I’m
ready
to
face
the
day
now!
Text
5
M：Hi,
Marcie,
this
is
David
calling.
W：Oh,
hi
there!
How
are
you?
M：I’m
fine.
That
was
a
great
party
last
night.
Listen,
did
I
leave
a
black
hat
at
your
place?
W：I
haven’t
seen
a
black
hat
anywhere.
I’m
happy
to
take
a
look
around,
though.
Text
6
W：Where
do
you
want
to
go?
M：I’m
going
to
the
Plaza
Hotel.
W：Do
you
want
to
go
up
Madison
Street?
M：Is
that
the
fastest
way？I’m
in
a
hurry.
W：The
traffic
is
very
heavy
on
Madison
Street
now.
M：What
other
way
can
you
go?
W：I
can
take
Park
Street.
M：All
right.
W：There’s
a
traffic
jam
up
ahead.
M：In
that
case,
turn
left
at
the
next
traffic
light.
W：OK.
I’ll
go
west
on
50th
Street.
M：Thanks.
I
don’t
want
to
be
late.
Text
7
W：Hello,
Dr
Baker’s
office.
M：Hello,
this
is
Tom
Keller.
I’d
like
to
make
an
appointment
to
see
the
doctor
as
soon
as
possible.
W：Is
it
an
emergency?
M：Well,
I’ve
been
suffering
a
lot
from
very
bad
stomach
pain
for
two
days
now.
At
first,
I
thought
it
would
go
away
quickly.
But
now
I
don’t
think
I
can
wait
for
another
day.
W：You
are
one
of
Dr
Baker’s
regular
patients,
aren’t
you?
M：Yes,
I
am.
W：In
that
case,
the
doctor
might
be
able
to
fit
you
in
between
appointments.
Why
don’t
you
come
in
this
afternoon?
M：Thank
you
very
much.
W：You
are
welcome.
Text
8
M：Hi,
Jane.
Long
time
no
see!
You
look
just
as
attractive
as
before.
How
can
you
keep
such
a
good
figure？You
must
have
joined
a
health
club.
W：Well,
thank
you.
I
make
sure
to
get
plenty
of
exercise
every
day.
M：So,
do
you
go
running
in
the
morning?
W：No,
I
don’t.
I
don’t
like
running,
especially
in
the
morning.
M：Then
what
kind
of
sports
do
you
do
for
exercise?
W：Swimming.
I
go
swimming
three
times
a
week.
I
manage
to
swim
two
miles
each
time.
M：Wow,
no
wonder
you
have
such
a
fantastic
figure.
W：I
also
play
volleyball.
M：Really？How
often
do
you
play
volleyball?
W：Usually
twice
a
week.
M：That’s
great!
Text
9
M：Crystal.
.
.
Crystal.
.
.
Hey,
what’s
wrong
with
you,
Crystal?
W：I
lost
Bobby
yesterday.
M：You
mean
your
pet
dog?
W：Bobby
just
isn’t
a
common
dog.
He
is
my
best
friend.
He
understands
me.
M：Of
course.
You
must
feel
terrible.
W：Yeah.
I
don’t
want
to
do
anything
now.
I
can’t
do
anything
without
Bobby
at
my
side.
M：Poor
Bobby.
So,
when
did
you
last
see
him?
W：Yesterday
afternoon.
I
took
him
out
for
a
walk
after
school.
I
saw
Jim
on
a
street
corner
and
talked
to
him
for
a
while.
When
I
stopped
talking
to
him,
I
couldn’t
find
Bobby.
M：Did
you
ask
the
neighbors
about
him?
W：Yes,
I
did,
and
I
looked
everywhere
for
him.
I
just
couldn’t
find
him.
It’s
all
my
fault.
Why
did
I
let
him
out
of
my
sight
when
I
was
talking
to
Jim?
M：Don’t
blame
yourself
too
much.
It
was
just
an
accident.
W：I
know,
but
I
still
regret
it.
Text
10
M：Good
evening
and
welcome
to
Real
Life.
Tonight,
we
have
Janice
Weston
here
in
the
studio
with
us.
She
is
going
to
tell
us
about
her
schedule
in
the
nursing
home.
Welcome,
Mrs
Weston!
W：Thanks.
I
usually
get
up
at
6∶30.
When
my
husband
was
alive,
we
had
to
be
up
by
five
o’clock.
He
was
a
long-distance
train
driver,
you
see.
Before
breakfast,
I
have
a
cup
of
tea
and
listen
to
music
on
the
radio.
Then,
between
seven
and
eight,
I
get
dressed
and
eat
breakfast.
I
always
watch
television
while
I
eat
breakfast
for
the
news
and
the
weather.
And
then
I
usually
have
a
nap
until
lunch.
We
have
a
big
lunch
here
at
Twybury’s.
After
lunch,
I
like
being
taken
out
in
my
wheelchair.
I
hate
staying
indoors.
I
like
looking
in
the
shop
windows
or
sitting
in
a
park
and
watching
the
world
go
by.
I
usually
fall
asleep
at
about
three,
and
we
have
our
tea
at
around
five.
In
the
evening,
we
play
cards,
and
then
I’m
in
bed
by
eight.
I
am
getting
old,
you
know.
I’m
nearly
eighty-three.
第二部分　阅读(共两节,
满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Drone
X
Pro
is
a
shining
star
on
the
drone(无人机)
market.
Here’s
why
it’s
gone
viral.
How
does
Drone
X
Pro
work?
Start
by
installing
the
Drone
app
to
your
smartphone
(Android
and
iOS)．It
takes
just
minutes.
After
that,
just
install(安装)the
battery
in
your
drone
and
launch
the
app.
You’re
now
ready
to
fly
your
Drone
X
Pro!
Why
is
this
drone
so
special?
The
drone
is
about
the
size
of
a
large
screen
smartphone.
It’s
so
small
that
it
fits
in
any
pocket
or
handbag!
Here’s
the
best
part：flying
is
extremely
easy.
There’s
no
experience
required
to
fly
this
drone.
You
can
easily
control
and
fly
this
drone,
even
if
you’ve
never
flown
a
drone
in
your
life.
Flying
the
drone
is
smooth
and
natural
as
riding
a
bike.
Our
friend’s
son
came
over
to
the
office,
and
he
figured
out
how
to
fly
the
drone
in
just
minutes.
You
can’t
imagine
how
stable
and
smooth
his
controls
are!
Once
you
own
this
drone,
you
can
enjoy
amazing
HD
pictures
of
nature,
friends,
and
families.
It’s
a
blast!
How
much
does
it
cost?
Now,
Drone
X
Pro
sells
for$150
each
online
and
two
at
a
discount
of
80%.
It’s
a
great
deal！If
you’re
not
satisfied,
return
it
and
you
can
get
your
money
back.
Because
of
the
easy
use,
portability,
low
price,
and
small
size,
it’s
absolutely
worth
it！Just
imagine
amazing
pictures
and
videos
you’ll
be
taking
with
your
new
Drone
X
Pro.
If
you’ve
never
flown
a
drone
before,
this
is
the
time
to
start!
Call
now！400-800-7832
or
order
yours
from
the
official
website
www.
.
语篇解读　这是一篇应用文。本文从功能、特点和价格等方面介绍了一款走红市场的无人机Drone
X
Pro。
21．What
makes
Drone
X
Pro
different
from
the
other
drones?
A．It
is
easy
to
carry.
B．It
is
unnecessary
to
install.
C．It
is
complex
to
control.
D．It
is
expensive
to
afford.
答案　A
解析　细节理解题。根据Why
is
this
drone
so
special？部分中的“The
drone
is
about
the
size
of
a
large
screen
smartphone.
It’s
so
small
that
it
fits
in
any
pocket
or
handbag！”可知,
容易携带是Drone
X
Pro与其他无人机不同的地方。故选A项。
22．How
does
the
advertisement
prove
flying
Drone
X
Pro
easy?
A．By
sharing
some
experience.
B．By
presenting
a
vivid
picture.
C．By
stating
its
operating
steps.
D．By
giving
a
specific
example.
答案　D
解析　推理判断题。根据Why
is
this
drone
so
special？部分中的“Our
friend’s
son
came
over
to
the
office.
.
.
his
controls
are！”可推测,
该广告通过给出一个具体的例子证明飞行无人机很容易。故选D项。
23．How
much
should
you
pay
to
purchase
two
such
drones
online?
A．$120.
B．$150.
C．$240.
D．$300.
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段的“Now,
Drone
X
Pro
sells
for$150
each
online
and
two
at
a
discount
of
80%.
”可知,
在网上购买两台这样的无人机应该支付×$300×80%＝$240。故选C项。
B
Far
out
in
the
lake
was
a
large
wooden
platform(平台)
on
which
stood
an
improbably
high
diving
board—a
kind
of
wooden
Eiffel
Tower.
It
was,
I’m
sure,
the
county’s
tallest
wooden
structure(结构)
and
no
one
had
ever
been
known
to
jump
from
it.
So
it
was
quite
a
shock
when
our
teacher,
Mr
Milton,
announced
that
he
would
dive
off
the
high
board
that
very
afternoon.
Word
of
his
questionable
plan
was
already
spreading
through
town
as
Mr
Milton
swam
out
to
the
platform.
He
was
just
a
tiny,
stick
figure
when
he
got
there,
but
even
from
such
a
distance
the
high
board
seemed
almost
to
touch
the
clouds.
Once
at
the
top,
he
paced
the
enormously
long
board,
then
took
some
deep
breaths
and
finally
stood
at
the
edge.
He
was
going
to
do
it.
Several
hundred
people
had
gathered
at
the
shore
to
watch.
Mr
Milton
stood
for
quite
a
long
time；then
he
raised
his
arms,
took
one
bounce(弹跳)
and
launched
himself
into
a
perfect
dive.
It
was
beautiful.
He
fell
with
perfect
style
for
what
seemed
minutes.
The
crowd
fell
silent.
But
about
three
quarters
of
the
way
down
he
seemed
to
have
second
thoughts
and
began
suddenly
to
panic(惊慌),
waving
his
arms
and
legs
like
someone
having
a
bad
dream.
When
he
was
perhaps
thirty
feet
above
the
water,
he
gave
up
on
waving
and
spread
his
arms
and
legs
wide,
obviously
hoping
that
it
would
somehow
slow
his
fall.
It
didn’t.
He
hit
the
water
at
over
six
hundred
miles
an
hour,
making
birds
fly
out
of
their
trees
three
miles
away.
I
don’t
think
he
entered
the
water
at
all.
He
just
bounced
off
it,
about
fifteen
feet
back
into
the
air.
After
that,
he
lay
still
on
the
surface,
like
an
autumn
leaf.
He
was
brought
to
shore
by
two
passing
fishermen
in
a
rowboat
and
placed
on
an
old
blanket
where
he
spent
the
rest
of
the
afternoon.
Occasionally
he
accepted
a
little
water,
but
otherwise
was
too
shocked
to
speak.
.
.
.
It
was
the
best
day
of
my
life.
语篇解读　文章主要讲述了作者目睹他的老师米尔顿先生从很高的跳水板上跳下去潜水的一次冒险经历。
24．What
was
Mr
Milton’s
announcement?
A．He
would
construct
the
tallest
wooden
board.
B．He
would
not
allow
the
students
to
dive.
C．He
would
jump
from
the
wooden
structure.
D．He
would
risk
climbing
Eiffel
Tower.
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知,
米尔顿先生会从木制跳板上跳下来。故选C。
25．What
did
the
crowd
think
of
Mr
Milton’s
plan
according
to
Paragraph
2?
A．Horrible.
B．Unbelievable.
C．Foolish.
D．Cheerful.
答案　B
解析　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He
was
just
a
tiny,
stick
figure
when
he
got
there,
but
even
from
such
a
distance
the
high
board
seemed
almost
to
touch
the
clouds.
”可知,
人们对米尔顿先生的计划感到不可思议。故选B。
26．Why
did
Mr
Milton
spread
his
arms
and
legs
wide
thirty
feet
above
the
water?
A．To
enjoy
the
free
fall.
B．To
fly
like
a
bird.
C．To
show
his
bravery.
D．To
slow
down.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When
he
was
perhaps
thirty
feet
above
the
water,
he
gave
up
on
waving
and
spread
his
arms
and
legs
wide,
obviously
hoping
that
it
would
somehow
slow
his
fall.
”可知,
米尔顿这么做是为了减慢速度。故选D。
27．What
does
the
author
mainly
talk
about?
A．An
unforgettable
dive
he
made.
B．An
adventure
experience
he
saw.
C．How
to
dive
safely.
D．Safety
about
adventurous
trips.
答案　B
解析　主旨大意题。纵观全文,
特别是第三段可知,
本文主要讲述的是作者目睹的一次冒险经历,
故B项正确。
C
There’s
no
better
way
to
better
understand
a
foreign
culture
than
through
one
of
its
festivals.
Here
are
some
interesting
festivals
in
the
world.
La
Tomatina(Spain)
Last
Wednesday
of
August
This
“largest
food
fight
in
the
world”
is
believed
to
have
been
started
with
a
tomato—but
it
certainly
didn’t
end
with
just
one.
Now,
more
than
50,000
people
pack
the
streets
of
Bunol,
Spain,
armed
with
cheap
tomatoes,
ready
to
pelt
friends
and
strangers
alike.
Gloves
and
safety
glasses
are
suggested
as
the
battle
can
get
quite
heated,
even
though
it
lasts
just
an
hour.
While
past
years
allowed
anyone
and
everyone
to
take
part,
the
large
number
of
attendees
pushed
town
officials
to
require
tickets.
National
Beer
Day(Iceland)
March
1
It’s
no
secret
that
Icelanders
are
fond
of
a
bit
of
partying.
After
all,
when
there
are
days
when
the
sun
won’t
stop
shining,
it
makes
sense
to
throw
a
few
back
to
celebrate.
However,
it
wasn’t
that
long
ago(1989)
that
Iceland
was
still
under
a
form
of
prohibition(禁酒令)
and
unable
to
sell
beer.
When
the
laws
were
passed
to
make
beer
legal
on
March
1,1989,
Icelanders
were
excited
and
have
since
celebrated
National
Beer
Day
each
March
1
with
pub
dances
and
other
celebrations
that
last
until
the
early
hours
of
the
morning.
Beer
has
since
become
the
most
popular
drink
in
the
country.
Lopburi
Monkey
Banquet(盛宴)(Thailand)
Last
Sunday
in
November
If
you’ve
ever
come
in
close
contact
with
monkeys,
you
know
that
they’re
often
a
bit
troublesome,
taking
a
sandwich
from
your
hand
without
warning
or
breaking
into
your
hotel
minibar
if
you
forget
to
lock
the
doors(true
story)．However,
in
1989,
in
Lopburi,
Thailand,
a
local
innkeeper
decided
to
feed
the
monkeys
a
banquet
as
they’re
also
believed
to
bring
good
luck.
Thus,
a
tradition
was
born
and
the
banquet
has
grown
each
year.
As
the
monkeys
run
into
the
banquet,
they
soon
get
a
bit
excited
and
start
dancing
on
the
tables
and
throwing
food.
For
visitors,
it’s
a
highly
enjoyable
sight—just
be
sure
to
wear
clothes
that
you
don’t
mind
being
decorated
by
the
monkeys.
语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三个有趣的节日,
分别是西班牙的“西红柿大战节”、冰岛的“啤酒节”和泰国的“猴子盛宴节”。
28．To
attend
La
Tomatina,
you
must
.
A．bring
the
tomatoes
by
yourself
B．wear
gloves
and
safety
glasses
C．ask
town
officials
for
entry
D．pay
for
the
attendance
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“the
large
number
of
attendees
pushed
town
officials
to
require
tickets”可知,
现在参加西红柿大战节需要买门票了。
29．What
does
the
underlined
word
“pelt”
in
Paragraph
2
mean?
A．Throw
at.
B．Greet.
C．Share
with.
D．Welcome.
答案　A
解析　词义猜测题。根据第二段的“largest
food
fight
in
the
world”可知,
这是一场用西红柿打仗的节日,
再根据下文建议戴上手套和护目镜的内容可知,
在节日上人们应该是互相扔西红柿,
由此可知pelt应该是“朝……扔”的意思。故选A项。
30．Why
did
Icelanders
start
National
Beer
Day?
A．To
enjoy
the
sunshine.
B．To
remember
the
period.
C．To
celebrate
the
legality
of
beer
selling.
D．To
appreciate
beer
as
the
most
popular
drink.
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。根据第三段的内容“When
the
laws
were
passed
to
make
beer
legal
on
March
1,1989,
Icelanders
were
excited
and
have
since
celebrated
National
Beer
Day.
.
.
”可知,
当禁酒令解除的时候,
人们十分兴奋并从此开始庆祝国家啤酒节,
由此可知,
国家啤酒节的兴起是为了庆祝售酒的合法化。
31．Lopburi
Monkey
Banquet
was
held
at
first
to
.
A．attract
visitors
B．gain
good
luck
C．feed
monkeys
D．enjoy
a
joyful
sight
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段的“a
local
innkeeper
decided
to
feed
the
monkeys
a
banquet
as
they’re
also
believed
to
bring
good
luck”可知,
最初举办猴子盛宴节是为了获得好运。
D
Have
you
ever
taken
a
test
that
you
thought
you
could
have
passed
easily,
only
to
make
some
silly
mistakes
that
really
hurt
your
grade？More
than
a
few
students
have
done
that.
And
some
seem
to
do
it
over
and
over
again.
There
are
several
problem
areas
that
can
cause
students
to
goof
up
or
do
poorly
in
a
test
that
they
could
have
passed.
Some
students
can
become
overconfident
about
their
knowledge
of
the
subject
matter.
They
think
they
know
the
material
better
than
they
actually
do.
It
is
easy
for
students
to
misjudge
their
own
knowledge,
and
when
they
realize
that
they
don’t
know
the
material,
it
is
too
late.
What
happens
more
often,
though,
is
that
some
students
feel
they
are
smart
enough
to
be
able
to
guess
their
way
through
a
test.
So
they
don’t
bother
studying
the
material.
They
are
overconfident
about
their
ability
to
figure
things
out.
In
either
case,
overconfidence
can
result
in
lower
grades
in
tests.
Does
this
apply
to
you?
Another
thing
that
can
happen
is
that
students
underestimate(低估)
the
difficulty
of
the
test.
They
expect
an
easy
test,
but
the
teacher
throws
in
a
real
tough
test
that
they
haven’t
prepared
for.
Sometimes
the
teacher
may
cover
material
in
the
test
that
students
weren’t
expecting.
That
can
happen,
especially
if
you
weren’t
paying
attention
in
class.
Finally,
there
are
students
who
don’t
feel
that
getting
a
good
grade
is
important
to
them,
so
they
don’t
bother
to
study
or
even
try
to
do
well.
Such
students
may
be
trying
to
punish
their
parents,
have
a
poor
image
of
themselves,
or
be
just
plain
foolish.
Hopefully,
you
are
not
one
of
these
students.
语篇解读　本文列举了几种会导致学生考试无法取得高分的因素：过分自信,
低估考试难度和不重视考试。
32．The
writer
believes
that
many
students
.
A．are
afraid
of
exams
B．make
careless
mistakes
C．hate
homework
D．lack
confidence
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段可知,
作者认为很多学生在考试中会犯一些愚蠢的错误。
33．What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“goof
up”
mean?
A．Be
overconfident.
B．Be
nervous.
C．Make
silly
mistakes.
D．Make
wrong
choices.
答案　C
解析　词义猜测题。由第一段中的“.
.
.
only
to
make
some
silly
mistakes
that
really
hurt
your
grade？”可推知,
画线短语与C项的意义最为接近。
34．According
to
the
writer,
who
will
be
most
unwilling
to
try
his
best
in
a
test?
A．Edward,
dissatisfied
with
his
parents.
B．John,
expecting
an
easy
test
for
him.
C．Dobby,
believing
he
is
the
smartest
in
the
class.
D．Peter,
being
overconfident
about
his
ability.
答案　A
解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,
有些学生会为了惩罚父母而不愿努力取得好成绩。由此可推知,
A项符合题意。
35．What
would
be
discussed
in
the
paragraph
that
follows?
A．Ways
to
prepare
for
a
test.
B．The
causes
of
overconfidence.
C．The
causes
of
a
poor
self-image.
D．Ways
to
avoid
making
silly
mistakes
in
a
test.
答案　D
解析　推理判断题。本文主要列举了一些学生在考试中容易犯的愚蠢的错误,
因此在接下来的文章中,
作者最有可能讨论的是如何避免犯这些错误。
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If
tests
can
make
students
nervous,
anxious
and
even
scared,
shouldn’t
schools
just
get
rid
of
them?
36
Teachers
and
schools
give
students
tests
for
very
important
reasons：
37
Giving
a
test
is
a
way
for
a
teacher
to
see
which
students
are
learning
the
skills
and
knowledge
they
should
be
learning,
and
which
ones
are
having
trouble.
Depending
on
how
kids
do
on
the
test,
the
teacher
will
know
if
he
or
she
must
go
back
over
some
things,
or
if
it’s
okay
to
keep
moving
forward.
To
see
how
well
your
school
is
teaching
you.
All
parents
want
their
kids
to
finally
graduate
with
the
ability
to
earn
a
living.
38
And
one
way
to
do
this
is
to
have
them
take
tests.
To
assign(指定)
grades.
39
Besides
your
homework,
tests
are
one
of
the
best
ways
for
you
to
show
the
teacher
that
you’ve
really
learned
what’s
being
taught,
and
for
the
teacher
to
figure
out
what
grade
you
should
get.
Grades
are
also
a
way
to
show
your
parents
how
you’re
doing
in
school.
To
keep
you
motivated.
Admit
it:
you
work
harder
if
you
know
someone
is
checking
up
on
your
work.
For
example,
if
your
mum
tells
you
to
clean
your
room
but
you
know
she
will
never
go
in
and
check,
then
you
might
not
do
it,
right?
40
Because
you
know
that
you’ll
eventually
have
to
take
a
test
on
the
material
and
you
might
be
more
likely
to
give
it
extra
effort
and
make
sure
you
know
everything
you’re
supposed
to
know.
A．To
ensure
that
you
are
totally
prepared.
B．To
see
if
you’re
learning.
C．Students
must
work
hard
to
get
good
grades.
D．Well,
believe
it
or
not,
tests
don’t
just
exist
to
trouble
you.
E．So
schools
have
to
prove
they’re
trying
their
best
to
educate
students.
F．Grades
are
important
in
most
schools,
and
tests
play
a
big
role.
G．Well,
tests
help
make
sure
that
you
don’t
leave
your
homework
behind.
语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。如果考试使学生感到焦虑、紧张,
学校是否应该取消考试？本文以此展开讨论,
讲述了考试的重要性。
36．答案　D
解析　前一句提出了是否应该取消考试的问题,
故下文列举的是为什么要考试的原因。选项D
“不管你信不信,
考试并不是为了麻烦你而存在的”承上启下,
符合语境。
37．答案　B
解析　根据后文中的每段开头第一句可知,
从A、B两项中选,
再根据空后一句可知,
考试是老师检查学生学得怎么样的一种方法,
故选项B
“看看你是否学会了”符合语境。
38．答案　E
解析　根据本段首句以及前一句“所有的父母都希望他们的孩子最终能够毕业并有能力谋生”可知,
选项E“因此学校不得不证明他们在尽力教育学生们”符合语境。
39．答案　F
解析　根据前一句“To
assign(指定)
grades.
”说的是考试是为了分配等级。故选项F
“在大部分学校当中,
等级很重要,
而考试起很大的作用”符合语境。
40．答案　G
解析　根据本段主题句“To
keep
you
motivated”以及本段内容可知,
考试让我们保持动力,
鞭策我们做作业,
故选项G“考试有助于确保你没有落下作业”符合语境。
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As
Christmas
is
coming,
there
are
presents
to
be
bought,
cards
to
be
sent,
and
rooms
to
be
cleaned.
Parents
are
41
with
difficult
jobs
of
hiding
presents
from
42
young
children.
If
the
gifts
are
large,
this
is
sometimes
a
real
problem.
On
Christmas
Eve,
young
children
find
the
43
almost
unbearable.
They
are
torn
by
the
wish
to
44
up
late
so
that
they
will
not
miss
the
fun.
The
wish
for
gifts
usually
proves
stronger.
But
though
children
go
to
bed
early,
they
often
lie
45
in
bed
for
a
long
time,
hoping
to
get
a
short
look
at
Father
Christmas.
Last
Christmas,
my
wife
and
I
successfully
hid
a
few
large
presents
in
the
store
room.
I
46
the
moment
when
my
son,
Jimmy,
would
ask
me
where
the
new
bike
had
come
from,
but
47
he
did
not
see
it.
On
Christmas
Eve,
it
took
the
children
hours
to
go
to
sleep.
It
must
have
been
early
48
when
my
wife
and
I
went
quietly
into
their
room
and
began
49
stockings.
Then
I
pushed
the
bike
for
Jimmy
and
left
it
beside
the
Christmas
tree.
We
knew
that
we
would
not
get
much
50
that
night,
for
the
children
were
sure
to
get
up
early.
At
about
5
o’clock
the
next
morning,
we
were
51
by
loud
sounds
coming
from
the
children’s
room—they
shouted
excitedly!
52
I
had
time
to
get
out
of
bed,
Jimmy
came
53
into
our
bedroom
on
his
new
bike,
and
his
sister,
May,
followed
close
behind,
pushing
her
new
baby
carriage.
Even
the
baby
arrived,
he
moved
on
his
54
and
knees
into
the
room
bringing
a
large
balloon
behind
him.
Suddenly,
it
burst.
That
woke
us
up
55
.
The
day
had
really
begun
with
a
bang.
41．A.
faced
B．covered
C．pleased
D．filled
答案　A
解析　be
faced
with面临着……；be
covered
with覆盖着……；be
pleased
with对……感到高兴,
对……感到满意；be
filled
with充满……。根据题意可知,
圣诞节来了,
父母面临着藏好圣诞礼物的困难工作。
42．A.
sad
B．curious
C．worried
D．quiet
答案　B
解析　父母要把圣诞礼物藏好,
以免被好奇心重的小孩子发现。
43．A.
interest
B．excitement
C．parents
D．presents
答案　B
解析　由设空后的unbearable“难以忍受的”可知,
在平安夜,
小孩子们感到兴奋得几乎难以忍受。
44．A.
stay
B．wake
C．get
D．stand
答案　A
解析　stay
up熬夜,
晚睡。
45．A.
asleep
B．still
C．sick
D．awake
答案　D
解析　有时候尽管孩子们上床早,
但还是睡不着。lie
awake醒着躺在床上。
46．A.
feared
B．liked
C．hated
D．expected
答案　A
解析　我还担心儿子会问我那辆新自行车是从哪里来的。
47．A.
possibly
B．unluckily
C．fortunately
D．sadly
答案　C
解析　但是幸运的是他没有看到它。
48．A.
morning
B．midnight
C．daybreak
D．evening
答案　A
解析　圣诞前夕,
孩子们入睡很晚,
所以我们(父母)只能是到了第二天凌晨才有时间把礼物放好。
49．A.
filling
B．mending
C．sewing
D．wearing
答案　A
解析　传说圣诞老人会把礼物藏在袜子里送给别人,
因此我们等孩子们入睡以后,
急忙去把东西往袜子里面装。
50．A.
work
B．sleep
C．money
D．talk
答案　B
解析　由上文可知,
我们凌晨才开始放礼物,
当这一切忙完会更晚,
而且第二天孩子们会起得很早,
因此我们知道这一晚不可能会睡很久。
51．A.
woken
B．frightened
C．shocked
D．troubled
答案　A
解析　被吵闹声弄醒。
52．A.
When
B．After
C．Until
D．Before
答案　D
解析　我还没来得及起床,
孩子们就冲进了我的房间。“在……之前”用before表示。
53．A.
running
B．laughing
C．riding
D．jumping
答案　C
解析　根据下文的on
his
new
bike可知,
吉米骑着自行车进入我们的房间。
54．A.
hands
B．legs
C．feet
D．head
答案　A
解析　甚至连小宝宝都来了。他爬进了我们的房间。on
one’s
hands
and
knees表示“手脚并用地爬”。
55．A.
suddenly
B．completely
C．happily
D．nearly
答案　B
解析　气球的爆炸声使我们完全清醒过来。
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As
everyone
knows,
it
is
Jingdezhen
in
Jiangxi
province
56.
the
local
porcelain(瓷器)
is
highly
desirable
that
is
the
center
of
world
porcelain.
Last
year,
my
school
57.
(hold)
a
two-day
research
activity,
guided
by
the
slogan,
“Exploring
ceramic(陶瓷的)
culture,
traveling
through
ancient
and
modern
times”．The
aim
was
to
build
students’
58.
(aware)
of
traditional
culture.
On
our
way
to
Jingdezhen,
our
guide
introduced
us
to
the
basics
of
porcelain
production.
Our
first
stop
was
the
Museum
of
Chinese
Ceramics,
which
has
59.
unique
and
exquisite
collection
of
porcelain
made
from
materials
such
as
clay(陶土)
and
stone.
The
guide
told
us
of
the
great
achievements
in
ceramics
from
ancient
times
until
today.
I
listened
carefully
to
everything.
60.
(date)
back
to
Neolithic(新石器时代)
period,
clay
was
used
61.
(make)
pottery(陶器),
which
people
used
to
carry
water
and
food.
Today,
we
still
use
porcelain
but
our
pottery
is
far
more
beautiful
than
the
products
of
those
times.
On
the
second
day,
the
team
leader
took
us
to
a
small
DIY
porcelain
factory.
Under
the
62.
(guide)
of
the
teacher,
we
63.
(give)
some
clay
and
the
chance
to
design
a
piece
of
pottery.
Although
our
efforts
were
not
as
beautiful
as
the
articles
in
the
museum,
they
were
our
own
work.
The
two-day
activity
was
very
64.
(enjoy)
and
meaningful.
I
learned
a
lot
about
porcelain
and
made
an
item
65.
my
own.
It
meant
a
lot
to
me.
语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了去年,
作者学校举办了为期两天的研究活动,
作者参加活动的经过。活动的口号是“探索陶瓷文化,
穿越古今”。目的是培养学生的传统文化意识。
56．答案　where
解析　考查定语从句连接词。本句为定语从句修饰先行词Jingdezhen,
且关系词在从句中作地点状语,
故填where。
57．答案　held
解析　考查动词时态。根据时间状语Last
year可知应用一般过去时,
故填held。
58．答案　awareness
解析　考查名词。根据上文students’为名词所有格,
故填aware的名词形式awareness,
意为“意识”。
59．答案　a
解析　考查冠词。collection为可数名词,
此处表示泛指,
且unique的首字母发音以辅音音素开头,
故填不定冠词a。
60．答案　Dating
解析　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,
此处为非谓语动词作状语,
且date与逻辑主语clay为主动关系,
故填Dating。
61．答案　to
make
解析　考查固定短语。短语be
used
to
do意为“被用来做……”,
故填to
make。
62．答案　guidance
解析　考查名词。根据上文的the可知应填名词guidance“指导”。
63．答案　were
given
解析　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。事情发生在过去故用一般过去时,
且主语与谓语构成被动关系,
主语为we,
故填were
given。
64．答案　enjoyable
解析　考查形容词。根据上文的was和空后的and
meaningful可知应填形容词作表语,
故填enjoyable。
65．答案　on
解析　考查固定短语。短语on
one’s
own意为“独自,
独立地”,
故填on。
第四部分　写作(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节　单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
根据句意及所给首字母或者括号内的汉语提示写出下列单词。
66．The
audience
clapped
enthusiastically
and
called
for
more.
67．Who
will
undertake
the
job
of
decorating
their
graceful
house?
68．She
wants
them
to
sing
at
her
wedding(婚礼)
to
congratulate
her.
69．They
were
swifter
than
eagles(鹰),
and
they
were
stronger
than
lions.
70．A
full
tea
set
like
this
consists
of
two
pots
and
eight
cups
in
some
regions.
71．You’ll
have
to
break
the
branches(树枝)
away
to
get
through
the
thick
forest.
72．It
is
absolutely(绝对地)
essential
that
he
should
continue
his
study
in
spite
of
some
difficulties.
73．The
decision
the
headmaster
made
at
the
opening
ceremony
was
horrible(令人震惊的)．
74．Receiving
their
congratulations
made
me
merry.
75．Their
contributions
to
our
country
are
significant.
第二节　应用文写作(满分25分)
假定你是李华,
你的美国笔友John来信请你介绍中国传统节日清明节。请你根据以下要点,
用英语给他写封回信。
要点：
1．清明节是二十四节气之一；
2．全国放假三天；
3．扫墓祭祖、踏青游玩、放风筝等。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好,
但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：节气solar
term　扫墓sweep
the
tomb
Dear
John,
Glad
to
hear
from
you.
I’d
like
to
tell
you
something
about
the
Tomb-Sweeping
Day.
I
hope
my
introduction
can
help
you
have
a
better
understanding
of
the
Tomb-Sweeping
Day.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
John,
Glad
to
hear
from
you.
I’d
like
to
tell
you
something
about
the
Tomb-Sweeping
Day.
The
Tomb-Sweeping
Day
is
one
of
the
twenty-four
solar
terms
in
China,
which
usually
falls
on
April
5
every
year.
During
this
period,
people
will
go
to
sweep
the
tombs
and
pay
respects
to
their
ancestors.
At
the
same
time,
we
have
three
days
off
on
this
traditional
Chinese
festival.
People
can
go
on
an
outing
and
enjoy
the
coming
of
spring,
the
bright
and
warm
sunshine
and
the
green
trees
and
grass.
Children
love
to
fly
kites
high
in
the
blue
sky.
I
hope
my
introduction
can
help
you
have
a
better
understanding
of
the
Tomb-Sweeping
Day.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Hua