20.九(全)Unit11～Unit12【2021中考英语一轮复习教材考点分册梳理讲透练活】(共29张PPT)

【典例在线】
Our English teacher always makes his class lively. 我们的英语老师总是使他的课堂很活跃。
The encouragement of our friends can make us feel more confident. 朋友们的鼓舞可以使我们感觉更加自信。
Little Tom was made to finish his homework on time. 小汤姆被要求按时完成作业。
Let's make it 7：30. 我们把时间定在七点半吧。
【拓展精析】
1)Let's make _______half past eight on the morning of June 21st.
A. that B. it C. at D. /
2)Our English teacher often makes us _____the texts in order to improve our memories for words and phrases.
A. to retell B. retell C. retold D. retelling
3)The students in the school are made ____school uniforms on school days.
A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wore
4)I like listening to the music because it makes me ________(relax).
B
B
B
relaxed
【典例在线】
He would rather not tell his mother the truth. 他宁可不告诉他妈妈真相。
They would rather walk than ride bikes.＝They would walk rather than ride bikes. 他们宁愿步行也不愿骑自行车。
【拓展精析】
would rather意为“宁愿，宁可”，后接动词原形，常用结构：would rather do sth. 表示“宁愿做某事”，其否定形式：would rather not do sth.。初中阶段，表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做事”的常见四种句型如下：
5)Many fans would ______a higher price for their idols' concert rather than buy scalped tickets(黄牛票).
A. pay B. paid C. to pay D. paying
6)The kind woman would rather _____money to the charity than expensive things for herself.
A. give；to buy B. to give；buy
C. give；buy D. to give；to buy
A
C
【典例在线】
He wanted to keep the goldfish alive. 他想让那条金鱼活着。
The lecture about protecting the environment was very lively. 关于保护环境的那个讲座非常生动。
Don't touch it. It's a live snake. 别碰它，那是一条活着的蛇。
The old woman is still living. 那位老妇人仍然健在。
1)In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of Monkey are always full of energy and ________．
2)Even though we are in difficult times, we need to keep hope______.
3)The soccer game will be broadcast ______this evening. Would you like to watch it with me?
4)Mo Yan is one of the greatest and oldest _______writers today.
lively
alive
live
living
一、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I promise what I said just now is ___________(believe). I don't have any reasons to cheat you.
2. Hoping that no one would know what this letter was about, I _____________(burn) it secretly.
3. You can lose _________(weigh) by eating less and keeping exercise more every day.
4. They have discussed it for a long time, but they haven't reached an _______________(agree) yet.
believable
burned/burnt
weight
agreement
二、单项选择。
5. David felt _____because he was not able to get a ticket to the concert.
A. moved B. excited C. disappointed
6. Don't ______the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.
A. guess B. miss C. kick D. drop
C
B
7. With ______and determination, she set out to achieve her childhood dream—to be a world?famous actress.
A. courage B. truth C. choice D. hope
8. We planned to meet at 10：30 at the station, but Bob didn't _____until 12：00.
A. show up B. give up
C. stay up D. turn up
A
A
分析全国各地市中考真题可知，涉及“保护环境”话题的书面表达考查较多，此话题的命题角度相对单一，如下所示：
写作角度
全国考情
畅谈保护环境的措施和建议
2020达州、2019无锡、2019湘西、2019宜昌、2018河北、2018安顺、2017鄂州、2017邵阳
▲ 首段亮句
1. It's everyone's duty to love and protect the environment.
2. The environment is becoming worse and worse and we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment.
3. There are many kinds of pollution around us，including air pollution，noise pollution and light pollution.
▲ 中间好句
1. You ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.
2. You'd better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you travel a short distance.
3. Take a cloth bag when you go shopping. Don't use plastic bags.
4. We are supposed to plant more trees，reduce the waste we produce，recycle the waste paper and soft drink cans.
▲ 出彩尾句
1. We should do everything we can to protect the environment.
2. Actions speak louder than words.
3. After all，we have only one earth.We should do everything to protect it，or we will be punished and lose our home.
1. Don't let our tears become the last drop of water on the earth. 不要让我们的眼泪成为地球上的最后一滴水。
2. Care for the environment! Because we have only one earth, and this is our common home! 爱护环境吧！因为我们只有一个地球，这是我们共同的家园！
2018年世界海洋日的主题为“清洁我们的海洋(Cleaning Our Oceans)”。据报道，每年流入大海的微塑料达 1300 万吨，导致大量鱼类死亡。科学家预测，若不采取措施限塑，2050 年海洋里的塑料重量比鱼类还重。作为中学生的你，应该减少塑料制品的使用。请以“Saying No to Plastics”为题，写一篇 80－100 词的英语短文。文中不得出现真实校名和人名。
参考词汇： 1. cloth bags(布袋)　2. recycle(循环；回收)
Saying No to Plastics
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
本篇书面表达要求考生以“抵制塑料制品”为主题，描述具体的做法以及自己的建议。描述具体的做法时使用第一人称复数，提出自己的建议时使用第一人称；时态采用一般现在时。
Saying No to Plastics
As we know, plastics，which have seriously polluted our world, can be seen everywhere.
Actually，I use plastics too much in my daily life. Now I have come to realize that it's a terribly bad habit. I'm supposed to reduce the use of plastics and everyone can do this. For example, we should use a cloth bag or a basket instead while shopping. More importantly, even if we need to use plastic bags, we should recycle and make full use of them.
All in all，we should reduce the use of plastics so that we can hopefully protect the earth and make it greener. Do you think I am right?
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike得知你们开展了“做生态小公民，建设美丽家乡”的活动，他来信表示很感兴趣并想了解具体细节，请给Mike写一封回信向他描述你(们)曾经做过的一件事或参与的一次活动。
要求：(1)内容：活动或事件的时间、地点、过程和感受；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
(3)80－100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
(2019，宜昌改编)
Dear Mike，
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in our environment protection activities. To be an ecological citizen, we did a good job. Last Sunday, I went to our community with my friends to give the people there a speech. It was about how to protect our environment. After the speech, they knew they should take a bus or ride a bike instead of driving to cut down air pollution. To cut down waste pollution, they should take bags to go shopping. And they also knew to put litter in different bins. Finally, we called them up to make a difference to our environment together. We were tired but happy that day.
Now the environment around us becomes better and better. Welcome to my hometown one day.
Yours，
Li Hua
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php