Module 4 Seeing the doctor 模块小结（原卷版+解析版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
4
Seeing
the
doctor
模块小结
要点1
（1）ache作名词，意为“痛；隐痛”。例如：
He
felt
a
dull
ache
in
his
shoulder.
他感到肩膀隐隐作痛。
（2）作动词，意为“（身体某部位持续且较强烈的）疼痛”。例如：
My
tennis
elbow
began
to
ache
again.
我打网球的手肘又开始痛了。
【拓展】
ache表“疼痛”时，其主语是身体的某部位，而不是“人”。
例如：
My
legs
ache.
我脚疼。
器官名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛
tooth+ache
=
toothache
（牙痛）
head+ache
=
headache
（头痛）
back+ache=
backache（背痛）
stomach+ache
=
stomachache（胃痛）
ear+ache=
earache
（耳朵痛）
heart+ache=
heartache（心痛）
表示身体部位痛的几种表示
以“头痛”为例，常见I
have
got
a
headache.
=My
head
hurts/aches.
=I
have
a
pain
in
my
head
【典例分析】
1今天早晨起床时，我头疼得厉害。(用几种方法翻译下面句子)
My
head
________
_______
when
I
got
up
this
morning.
=
I
______
_______
_______
in
my
head
=I
have
________
_______
________.
【答案】ached
/hurt
badly
had
a
pain
in
a
bad
headache
2我刚才胃痛得厉害
(用几种方法翻译下面句子)
I
had
a
bad
stomachache
just
now.
=
My
stomach________
badly
just
now
.
=I
_______
_______
______
in
my
stomachache
just
now.
【答案】ached
had
a
bad
pain
3
Annie
has
a
________，
and
she
is
going
to
see
her
dentist
today.
A.
cold
B.
fever
C.
cough
D.
toothache
【答案】后面提及看牙医。故答案选D
4.
—__________?
—I
have
a
headache
and
I
don't
want
to
eat
anything.
A.
How
old
are
you
B.
Do
you
do
any
exercise
C.
What's
the
matter
with
you
D.
How
do
you
like
it
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我头痛，什么都不想吃。根据这情景。答案选C。你怎么了？
5．—I’m
not
feeling
well
today.
I
have
a
headache.
—
You’d
better
go
to
see
the
doctor
at
once.
A．Lucky
you!
B．You
look
sad.
C．Why
not
go
to
sleep?
D．I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我今天感觉不好，我有点头疼。——听到那我很难过，你最好马上去看医生。A.
Lucky
you!
祝你好运；B.
You
look
sad.你看起来很伤心；C.
Why
not
go
to
sleep?
为什么不去睡觉；D.
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
听到那我很难过，根据句意故选D。
要点2
1.作可数名词用,“练习,习题,体操,功课,操练”等,常用复数.
I'm
doing
my
exercises.我在做练习/功课.
Doing
morning
exercises
is
helpful
to
our
health.做早操对我们的健康是有益的.
You
should
do
more
spelling
exercises.你应该做更多的拼写练习.
2.作不可数名词用,“锻炼,运动”.
You
are
weak
because
of
the
lack
of
exercise.你身体弱是因为缺少锻炼.
Take
more
exercise,
and
you
will
be
healthy.多多锻炼,你会健康的.
3.作动词用,“训练,锻炼”.
You
must
exercise
yourself
in
order
to
be
stronger
and
healthier.为了更健康更强壮,你必须锻炼自己.
They
are
exercising
troops.他们在练兵.
You
don't
exercise
enough.你锻炼不够.﹝作不及物动词﹞
作动词用还有“履行职责,行使全力”等意思.
You
must
exercise
your
own
duty.你必须履行你自己的职责.
【典例分析】
1.我们每天做眼保健操。（翻译）
【答案】We
do
eye
exercises
every
day.
2.每天锻炼能强身健体。（翻译2种）
【答案】Exercising
every
day
can
build
up
your
body.=Doing
exercise
every
day
can
build
up
your
body.
3.Mr
Smith
takes
some
_______
every
morning
to
keep
healthy,
for
example,
running.
A.
exercise
B.
photos
C.
advice
D.
notes
【答案】A
【解析】A
本题考查名词辨析。句意：史密斯先生为了健康，每天进行晨炼，比如：跑步。A.
take
some
exercise锻炼；
B.
take
some
photos拍照片C.
take
some
advice采纳建议；
D.
take
some
notes记笔记。根据后面例子running跑步可知，是进行晨练。故选A。
4.
You
should________
if
you
want
to
be
fitter.
A.
take
more
exercises
B.
do
exercises
C.
get
some
exercises
D.
take
more
exercise
【答案】
【解析】exercise作“锻炼”讲是不可数名词，作“习题”讲时，是可数名词。句意：如果你想要更健康，你应该多做锻炼。
要点3
be
harmful
to（对……有害）=
do
harm
to
=be
bad
for
Smoking
can
do
a
lot
of
harm
to
your
health.
=
Smoking
is
harmful
to
your
health.
=
Smoking
is
bad
for
your
health.
吸烟有害健康。
【典例分析】
1.长时间看电视对你眼睛有害.
Watching
TV
for
a
long
time
________
______
_______
your
eyes.
=
Watching
TV
for
a
long
time
________
______
_______
your
eyes.
=Watching
TV
for
a
long
time
________
______
_______
your
eyes.
【答案】1does
harm
to
is
bad
for
is
harmful
to
2.Reading
in
the
sun
is
________
your
eyes.
A.
harmful
to
B.
harm
for
C.
harmful
for
D.
harm
to
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在太阳下阅读对你的眼睛有害。
考查形容词短语。be
harmful
to对……有害；harm
for形式错误，harm可以作动词或名词，常与介词to搭配，同样C也不对；harm
to对……有害。空前有is，是be动词，该空应用形容词短语。故选A。
要点4
daily
&
everyday
&
every
day
daily
作为形容词，意为“每天的；天天的”。作为名词，意为“日报”。
The
library
is
open
daily.图书馆每天都开放。The
young
man
reads
China
Daily
every
day.年青人每天都读<<中国日报>>。
everyday
作为形容词，意为“每天的；日常的”，只能够作定语。
Doing
exercise
is
important
in
my
everyday
life.锻炼在我的日常生活中很重要。
every
day
作为副词短语，意为“每天”，在句子作时间状语。
I
do
some
reading
every
day.我每天都做阅读。
【典例分析】
1，他每天练习英语日常用语。
He
practises
_________
English
_________.
【答案】daily
/everyday
every
day
2.
每天锻炼在我的日常生活中很重要。
Doing
exercise
__________is
important
in
my
__________
life.
【答案】every
day
daily
3.
There
is
a
supermarket
for
people
to
buy
____
things
in
the
small
village.
A.
lively
B.
daily
C.
silly
D.
weekly
【答案】B
【解析】daily日常的；weekly每周的。
要点5
sleepy
表示“有睡意但没有睡着”。
当其作表语时，表示“困的，想睡的”
【辨析】sleepy与asleep
sleepy
作形容词，意为“困的，想睡的”，可作定语和表语。
asleep
作形容词，意为“睡着的”，只能作表语。常用短语：fall
asleep入睡；睡着。
sleepy
&
asleep
&
sleep
sleepy
作为形容词，意为“困的；想睡的”，既可以作表语，也可以作定语。
一言辨异：Although
I
slept
for
over
8
hours
last
night,
I
still
feel
sleepy
now.
I’m
afraid
that
I’ll
fall
asleep
in
a
while.尽管昨天晚上我睡了8个多小时，但是现在我还是很困。恐怕一会儿我又要睡着了。
asleep
作为形容词，意为“睡着的”，只能作表语，不能够作定语。常用于be/fall
asleep,意为“睡着；入睡”。
sleep
既是动词，也是名词，意为“睡觉；睡眠”。常用于have
a
good
sleep,意为“好好睡一觉”。
She
is
always
sleepy
in
class.她上课总是想睡觉。
I
feel
very
sleepy
now.我现在昏昏欲睡。
The
children
have
been
asleep.孩子们已经睡着了。
He
was
too
tired
and
fell
asleep
at
once.他太累
了，立刻就睡着了。
Last
night
I
slept
very
well.我昨天晚上睡得很好。
You
need
to
have
a
good
sleep.你需要好好睡一觉。
【典例分析】
1.
Your
sister
falls
________.If
you
feel
________，
please
go
to
________.（用sleep
的适当形式填空）
【答案】asleep
sleepy
sleep
2.He
goes
to
bed
very
late
every
day,
so
he
often
feels
_________.
A.
asleep
B.
sleeping
C.
sleepy
D.
sleep
【答案】C
【解析】sleepy“有睡意但没有睡着”符合题意。
3.
She
was
very
tired
and
was
fast________
A.
asleep
B.
slept
C.
sleepy
D.
sleep
【答案】A
【解析】asleep
作形容词，意为“睡着的”，只能作表语.
4.I
was
too
excited
to
go
to_________
.
A.
sleep
B.
sleepy
C
asleep
D.
sleepless
【答案】A
【解析】go
to
sleep
去睡觉。
5.
Tina
doesn't
like
the
restaurant
because
the
music
there
makes
her
________.
A.
sleeping
B.
slept
C.
sleepy
D.
sleeps
【答案】C
【解析】：make后跟形容词作宾补，sleepy“困乏的”为形容词，符合语境。
要点6
ill
&
sick
ill
作为形容词，意为“不健康的；有病的”，常作表语，指患病的或身体不舒服的。作定语时意为“品质、情况等坏的、糟糕的，或食物等有不良作用的”。
The
young
man
has
an
ill
temper.年青人脾气很坏。【ill作定语】一言辨异：Although
Susan
is
ill,
she
is
still
looking
after
her
sick
grandmother.虽然苏珊生病了，但是她还仍然在照顾生病的奶奶。
sick
作为形容词，意为“生病的”，指身体或精神上生病的，既可以作表语，又可以作定语。sick
还有"恶心的；厌倦的"之意
【典例分析】
1.用ill和sick填空
1）The
boy
doesn’t
like
to
eat
anything.
He
can
be
________
2）Lucy’s
mother
is
_________in
hospital.
3）She’ll
visit
her
_________mother
after
school.
4)The
smell
makes
me________.
【答案】1.ill
/sick
2.ill/sick
作表语2个单词都可以。
3.sick可以作定语，而ill不做定语。
4.sick
着重表示“恶心的“
2.
He
is
also
_______,but
he
is
still
taking
care
of
another
_______
man.
A.
ill;
ill
B.
sick;
ill
C.
ill;
sick
【答案】C
.sick可以作定语，而ill不做定语
要点7
辨析：take
part
in
&
join
&
join
in
take
part
in
意为“参加，参与”，指参加某种活动并在其中起作用。
Have
you
ever
taken
part
in
any
English
competitions?
你曾经参加过英语比赛吗？
join
意为“参加；加入”，指参加党、团组织、军队或人群等并成为其中一员。
My
elder
brother
joined
the
army
last
year.
我哥哥去年参军了。
join
in
意为“参加”，其后接活动，join
in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语.
The
young
man
joined
in
the
game
at
last.年青人最后也加入到比赛中。
【典例分析】
1.
用take?part?in、join?in和join的适当形式填空。
1）
I
hope
that
you’ll
________
the
discussion
this
afternoon.
2.)It
is
three
months
since
he
______
the
football
club.
3)
All
the
students
___________
the
activity
of
planting
trees
last
week.
【答案】1)join
in多指参加小规模的活动.
2)joined
3)took
part
in“参加，参与”，指参加某种活动并在其中起作用。
2.－I’m
going
to
Hong
Kong
next
month.
What
about
you,
Jenny?
－I
will
_______
social
practice.
A.
take
part
in
B.
take
place
C.
take
off
D.
take
action
【答案】A句意：我下个月要去香港。你呢，珍妮？－我要参加社会实践。take
place发生
take
off脱下
take
action
采取措施。
3.Do
you
want
to
Mike’s
birthday
party?
A.
go
B.
come
C.
join
D.
take
part
in
【答案】D
【解析】句意：你想要来参加迈克的生日聚会吗？go去，不及物动词；come来，不及物动词；join+组织/团体,加入某种组织或团体，成为其中一员；take
part
in表示参加某种活动。参加此处的宾语Mike’s
birthday
party表示一种活动，故用
take
part
in。故选D。
要点8
since的用法
（1）作为介词，意为“自……以来”，后接时间点作时间状语，常用于现在完成时，可以和“for
+
时间段”互换。
I
have
known
him
since
10
years
ago.自从10年前我就认识他了。
=
I
have
known
him
for
10
years.我认识他已经有10年了。
（2）作为连词，意为“自……以来”,引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时。（3）作为连词，还可译为“由于；既然”，引导原因状语从句，表示很明显的原因。
1.The
young
man
hasn’t
done
much
exercise
since
he
got
a
mobile
phone.
年青人自从买手机以来，就不做大量运动了。
2.
Since
everybody
is
here,
let’s
begin
the
meeting.
既然人都齐了，我们就开会吧。
【典例分析】
1.It’s
almost
eight
years
we
saw
each
other
last
time.
A
since
B.
before
C.
after
D.
when
【答案】A
【解析】句意：自从我们上次见面以来已经快八年了。
考查连词辨析。A.
since自从……以来；B.
before在……之前；C.
after在……之后；D.
when当……时候。本句为固定用法，即It’is
+一段时间
+since
+一般过去时态的句子。故选A。
2.—How
long
have
you
lived
here?
—________
about
5
years
________
my
family
moved
to
the
city.
A.
Since;
for
B.
For;
since
C.
For;
for
D.
Since;
since
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你住在这里有多长时间了？——自从我家搬到这座城市有五年了。
考查介词、连词辨析。since自从，可以作介词或者连词，引导时间状语从句；for介词，后面可跟一段时间。作连词时可以引导原因状语从句。第一个空后about
5
years是名词短语，表示一段时间，故用介词For；第二个空后是一个从句，表示时间，应用since引导。故选B。
3.
The
Smiths
have
lived
in
the
city
of
Qingdao
since________.
A.
ten
years
B.
last
summer
C.
they
buy
a
flat
D.
five
months
later
【答案】B
【解析】考查since的用法。since作介词时,
后跟时间点作时间状语;
作连词时,
连接时间状语从句,
从句一般用过去式。句意:
史密斯一家人自去年夏天就住在青岛。故选B。
4.
______
you’re
tired,
you’d
better
stay
at
home
and
have
a
rest.
A.
Since
B.
Or
C.
Though
D.
Till
【答案】A
【解析】句意：既然你累了，你最好呆在家里休息一下。since
，从句表示明显的或已为人所知的理由，常译为“因为；既然”
5.
—
Why
didn’t
you
go
to
the
party?
—
______
I
wasn’t
invited.
A.
As
B.
Since
C.
Because
D.
So
【答案】C
【解析】回答why的句子只能用because。because
表示直接原因，着重点在从句，它所指的原因通常是听话人所不知道的，语气最强。常用来回答why
的提问.这里就不能用since和as
要点9
cold的用法
（1）作为可数名词，意为“感冒；伤风”，常用于catch/have
a
cold,意为“得了感冒”。
My
little
brother
has
had
a
cold
for
a
whole
week.
我弟弟患感冒一周了。
（2）作为形容词，意为“寒冷的”，用于描述天气。
Please
put
on
your
warm
coat
because
it
is
cold
today.
请穿上你的厚外套，今天天气寒冷。
【典例分析】
1.
–
What’s
the
matter?
--
I
have
a
________
.
I
have
to
go
to
the
doctor.
A.
head
B.
tooth
C.
cold
D.
nose
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析：句意：—怎么了？—我感冒了，我必须去看医生。根据题干分析此题是考查“病”的描述，根据所给选项“感冒”应是have
a
cold，其他答案有关各种病的表达均不正确，故选C。
2.今天很冷，你应该穿件大衣。
It's_______?today,
you
should
put
a
coat
on,
it
can
resist
the_________
outside,
or
you
will
get
a________.
【答案】cold形容词“寒冷”cold
寒冷。名词。
cold
名词
要点10
take的用法
1.拿，取
，带。
2.
吃，喝，服用，放。
3.乘车(船)等
4“花费(时间、金钱)等”
常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式
5.“做……事情”,
常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作
例如：take
a
walk散步,
take
a
rest休息一下,
take
a
look看一看等等。
6.
构成常用的重要词组：
1）take
away
拿走
2）take
care
(=be
careful=look
out)
Take
care!
3）take
(good)
care
of
(好好)照顾，照料
4）
take
down
取下来
5）
take
out
拿出
6）
take
off脱下；飞机(等起飞)
7）
take
one's
time
别着急，慢慢来
8）take
one's
temperature
量体温
【典例分析】
翻译指出下面take不同的意义。
1.
I
want
to
take
some
books
to
the
classroom.
【答案】我想拿些书到教室。
“拿，取
，带。”
2.Take
this
medicine
three
times
a
day.
【答案】每天吃三次药。
“吃，喝，服用”
3.Do
you
take
sugar
in
your
milk?
【答案】你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？
“拿，取
，带。”
4.Shall
we
go
there
by
bike
or
take
a
taxi?
【答案】我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？
“乘车(船)等”
5.
The
bike
is
very
good.
I’ll
take
it.
【答案】这部自行车非常好，我买下它了.
“
买
”
6.It
usually
takes
her
20
yuan
to
buy
books
every
week.
【答案】每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。“花费(时间、金钱)等”
7.Take
care
！The
car
is
coming!
【答案】小心！车来了！Take
care
固定搭配“当心，小心”
8.Take
down
the
picture
and
put
up
the
map
of
the
world.
【答案】摘下这张图画，挂上一幅世界地图。Take
down取下来
9.I
can
take
care
of
the
baby
all
by
myself.
【答案】我自己能照顾这个小孩。take
care
of照顾，照料
10.Please
take
out
a
piece
of
paper
and
write
down
your
names
on
it,
OK?
【答案】拿出一张纸，在上面写下你们的名字，好吗？take
out
取出
11.Sorry!
You
have
to
take
off
your
shoes
before
getting
into
the
computer
room.
【答案】对不起，在进入微机室之前，先要把你的鞋子脱掉。take
off
脱下。
12.The
plane
is
going
to
take
off
soon.
【答案】飞机马上就要起飞了。take
off
起飞
13.Please
take
your
time!
【答案】别着急，慢慢来！take
one's
time
别着急，慢慢来
14.Let
me
take
your
temperature.
【答案】让我量一下你的体温吧。take
one's
temperature
量体温
15.
My
uncle
enjoys
taking
photos.
【答案】我叔叔喜欢摄影。take
photos.
照相
16.Jill
is
ill.
Have
you
his
temperature?
A.
got
B.
taken
C.
had
D.
catch
【答案】B
【解析】句意：吉尔生病了，你给他量体温了吗？A.
got得到；B.
taken拿，取，带领；C.
had有；D.
catch抓住。take
one’s
temperature给某人量体温，结合句意可知，答案为B。
17.Mrs
Smith
gave
her
son
some
medicine
and
asked
him
to
______
it
twice
a
day.
A.
pay
B.
take
C.
cost
D.
make
【答案】B
【解析】句意：史密斯太太给她儿子一些药，让他一天吃两次。A.
pay支付；B.
take带走，吃；C.
cost花费；D.
make制作；根据Mrs.
Smith
gave
her
son
some
medicine可知是让他吃药，和take
the
medicine吃药，故选B
要点11
health的用法
（1）作为名词，意为“健康（状况）”
Eating
more
fruit
and
vegetables
is
good
for
your
health.
多吃水果和蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
（2）其形容词为healthy,意为“健康的”。常用于keep/stay
healthy，意为“保持健康”。其反义词为unhealthy,意为“不健康的”。
To
keep
healthy,
we
should
do
more
exercise.
为了保持健康，我们要多参加锻炼。
（3）其副词为healthily,意为“健康地”，其反义词是unhealthily意为“不健康地”。
We
should
eat
and
drink
healthily.我们应该健康地吃喝。
【典例分析】
1.
The
girl
has
been
ill
for
several
years,
so
she
looks
very
____.
A.
strong
B.
weak
C.
healthy
D.
unfriendly
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个女孩病了好几年了，所以她看起来很健康.look后面用形容词作表语。
2.
Bill
is
in
good
____.
He
is
pretty
____
.
A.
health;
health
B.
healthy;
healthy
C.
health;
healthy
D.
healthy;
health
【答案】C
【解析】句意：比尔身体很好。他很健康。In
good
health身体好。
3.--Smoking
is
bad
for
your
．
-You’re
right．I
decide
to
give
it
up．
A.
healthy
B.
health
C.
head
D.
mouth
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——吸烟对你的健康有害。——你说的对。我决定戒烟。healthy健康的，是形容词；health
健康，是名词。head是名词；mouth嘴，是名词。结合句意，吸烟有害健康，有形容词性物主代词修饰，故此处用名词health。故选B。
要点12
developing的用法
（1）作为形容词，意为“发展中的”。
China
is
a
developing
country.中国是一个发展中国家。
（2）形容词developed，意为“发达的”。
Germany
is
a
developed
country.德国是一个发达国家。
（3）名词development,意为“发展；开发”。
The
government
is
encouraging
the
development
of
small
businesses.政府鼓励发展小公司。
要点13
1.
______________________
感冒
2.
______________________
给某人量体温
3.
______________________太多
4.
_____________________
对……有危害
5.
______________________
比如；例如
6.
_____________________参加锻炼
7.
______________________看医生
8.
______________________带某人去散步
9.
______________________感觉健康
10.
_____________________
参加
11.
______________________健康状况很好
12.
______________________
乘地铁
13.
______________________
全身
14.
______________________
第一次
15.
______________________偶尔，有时
16.
______________________在过去
17.
______________________某人的一生
18.
_____________________
关闭，关上
19.
_____________________
以便；为的是
20.
_____________________创建一支女子足球队
【答案】1.
catch
a
cold
2.
take
one's
temperature
3.
too
much
4.
be
harmful
to
5.
such
as
6.
do
some
exercise
7.
see
the
doctor
8.
take
sb.
for
a
walk
9.
feel
fit
10.
take
part
in
11.
in
excellent
condition
12.
on
the
underground
13.
all
over
14.
for
the
first
time
15.
from
time
to
time
16.
in
the
past
17.
all
one's
life
18.
turn
off
19.
so
that
20
start
a
girl’s
football
team
1、for
和
since
引导的状语（从句）与现在完成时连用
(1)
for
是介词，其后接一段时间；
I
have
taught
here
for
ten
years.
(1)
since
可作介词，也可作连词，其后接时间点或从句。
I
have
been
here
since
2010.
We
have
been
friends
since
we
were
young.
I
have
lived
here
since
three
years
ago.
2、非延续性动词在现在完成时中的用法
(1)非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。如：come,
go,
join,
leave,
buy,
die,
borrow,
begin
等。
(2)非延续性动词虽然可用于完成时，但是不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。若句中有表示一段时间的状语，要将非延续性动词转化为延续性动词。
(3)延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换：
leave
---
be
away(from)
borrow
---
keep
buy
---
have
begin/start
---
be
on
die
---
be
dead
finish
---
be
over
join
---
be
in+组织机构
be
a
member
of+组织机构
open
sth
---
keep
sth
open
fall
ill
---
be
ill
get
up---be
up
catch
a
cold
---
have
a
cold
come
here
---
be
here
go
there
---
be
there
become
---
be
come
back
---
be
back
fall
asleep
---
be
asleep
get
to/
arrive/reach
---
be
(in)
get
to
know
---
know
go
(get)
out
---be
out
put
on---wear
The
old
man
died
4
years
ago.
=The
old
man
has
been
dead
for
4
years.
He
joined
the
Party
2
years
ago.
=He
has
been
in
the
Party
for
2
years.
bought
the
book
5
days
ago.
=
I
have
had
the
book
for
5
days.
一、单项选择
1.?????When
he
arrived
at
the
bus
stop,
the
bus
_______
for
20
minutes.
?????
A.
has
left???
B.
had
left??
C.
has
been
away????
D.
had
been
away
?2.
I
______
the
League
for
5
years
so
far.??
?????
A.
joined???
B.
have
joined??
C.
have
been
in
D.
have
been
to
?3.??The
factory
________
since
the
February
of
1988.??
?????
A
.
has
been
open?
B.
has
opened??
C.
was
open??
D.
opened
?4.???Mary
and
Rose
_______friends
since
they
met
in
2000.??
?????
A.
have
made?
B.
have
been?
C.
made???
D.
have
become
?5.You
mustn't
________
until
he
comes
back.????
?????
A.
be
away??
B.
leave??
C.
be
left
D.
been
left
?6.The
meeting?
_______
for
a
week
now.?
?????
A.
has
finished??
B.
has
ended?
C.
has
been
over
D.
has
gone
?7.Miss
Gao
______
this
school
for
nearly
5
years.?
?
A.
has
been
in?
B.
has
come
to?
C.
has
taught
D.
taught
8.Ben
______
a
teacher
for
4
years
.?
?????
A.
has
been?
B.
has
become?
C.
was???
D.
became
?9.
I
______
home
for
a
week.???
?????
A.
have
returned??
B.
have
been
back??
C.
returned
D.
return
?10.
How
long
_______
he
________
??
?????
A.
died???
B.
has,
died??
C.
has,
been
dead
D.
die
?11.
He
______
at
eight
yesterday
afternoon.
?????
A.
slept???
B.
was
sleeping??
C.
has
sleep??
D.
had
slept
?12.He
________
the
car
for
a
week.??
?????
A.
bought???
B.
has
bought??
C.
has
had?
D.
buy
13.
Mr.
Black
___
China
since
the
summer
of
1998.
A.
has
been
to
B.
has
been
in
C.
has
come
to
D.
came
to
14.
Mrs.
Wang
has
lived
in
Haikou
1992.
A.
since
B.
from
C.
After
D.
in
【答案】CCABB
CCABC
BCBA
二、根据句意用for，since完成下列句子。
1．My
mother
has
cooked
in
the
kitchen
________two
hours
ago.
2．We
have
learned
English
________
more
than
two
years.
3．The
police
have
searched
for
the
lost
boy
________two
days.
4．I
have
known
the
boy
________he
came
to
study
in
our
school.
5．—How
long
have
you
watched
TV，Jack?
—________two
hours.
【答案】：
1.
since
2.
for
3.
for
4.
since
5.
For
三、同义句转换，每空一词。
1．Her
parents
came
to
China
five
years
ago.
Her
parents________
________
________China
since
five
years
ago.
2．Susan
bought
this
coat
two
days
ago.
Susan________
________the
coat
________
two
days
ago.
3．I
got
to
know
Jack
last
week.
I________
________
Jack
________
last
week.
4．He
joined
the
army
in
2010.
He
________
________
a
soldier
________
six
years.
5．I
began
to
play
the
piano
in
2003.
I
________
________
the
piano
________
thirteen
years.
【答案】：11.
have
been
in
12.
has
had
since
13.
have
known
for
14.
has
been
for
15.
have
played
for
话题四：本模块主要谈论“健康问题”。在具体的写作中,学生应做到以下几点:
1.根据提示写出关于健康生活的短文;
2.能针对病情提出合理的建议:
3.反思自己或父母的生活是否健康,学会关心他人。
词汇积累
fever
发烧
weak
虚弱的
sleepy
困的
active
积极的
exercise
锻炼
toothache牙痛
headache头痛
look
over检查
stomach
ache胃痛;腹痛
ill不健康的;有病的
cold感冒;伤风
feel
lonely感到孤独
take
some
medicine服药
do
some
sports做运动
have
lunch
吃午餐
would
like
to
do
sth.想要做某事
be
good
for对……有益
be
harmful
to对……有害
句式积累
1.We
all
want
to
grow
happily
and
healthily.我们都想快乐健康地长大。
2.First,we
should
keep
ourselves
happy
every
day.首先,我们要保持每天都快乐。
3.The
more
knowledge
we
have,
the
more
confident
we
will
be.我们掌握的知识越多,我们就越自信。
4.I
was
ill
last
night.
So
this
morning
I
went
to
see
a
doctor.我昨晚感冒了,所以今天早晨我去看医生了。
5.The
doctor
looked
him
over
and
said
he
had
a
bad
cold
with
a
fever.医生给他检查了一下,说他重感冒并且发烧。
6.You
should
eat
more
vegetables
and
fruit,
but
less
junk
food.你应当多吃蔬菜和水果,而少吃垃圾食品。
7.Drink
more
water
instead
of
unhealthy
drinks.多喝水代替不健康的饮料。
8.You
should
exercise
half
an
hour
every
day.你应当每天锻炼半小时。
【实战演练】
身体健康才能更好地学习生活，请你根据以下几个方面说说如何保养身体。
1，充足的睡眠。
2，多喝水，不吃不健康的食品。
3，坚持运动。
4，心情好，少烦恼。
Healthy
Lifestyle
Now,
people
are
concerning
about
how
to
have
a
healthy
lifestyle.
Here
are
some
of
my
ideas
on
it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Healthy
Lifestyle
Now,
people
are
concerning
about
how
to
have
a
healthy
lifestyle.
Here
are
some
of
my
ideas
on
it.
First,
I
think
it’s
important
for
us
to
have
a
balanced
diet.
We
should
have
plenty
of
vegetables
and
fruit
every
day.
Don’t
eat
junk
food.
Also,
it’s
necessary
for
us
to
eat
some
meat
in
our
meals.
but
not
too
much.
Second,
we
should
have
enough
sleep.
We
had
better
sleep
8
or
9
hours
a
day
so
that
we
can
be
full
of
energy
during
the
day.
Third,
we
should
try
to
take
regular
exercise
which
helps
us
relax
and
be
in
good
health.
Last,
we
should
keep
happy
and
stay
positive.
Don’t
warry
about
small
things.
In
this
way,
we
will
always
feel
good
in
our
lives
and
be
strong
enough
to
fight
against
pressure.
思维导图
知识要点一、重点单词，短语及句。
知识要点二：语法
知识要点三：书面表达
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
4
Seeing
the
doctor
模块小结
要点1
（1）ache作名词，意为“痛；隐痛”。例如：
He
felt
a
dull
ache
in
his
shoulder.
他感到肩膀隐隐作痛。
（2）作动词，意为“（身体某部位持续且较强烈的）疼痛”。例如：
My
tennis
elbow
began
to
ache
again.
我打网球的手肘又开始痛了。
【拓展】
ache表“疼痛”时，其主语是身体的某部位，而不是“人”。
例如：
My
legs
ache.
我脚疼。
器官名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛
tooth+ache
=
toothache
（牙痛）
head+ache
=
headache
（头痛）
back+ache=
backache（背痛）
stomach+ache
=
stomachache（胃痛）
ear+ache=
earache
（耳朵痛）
heart+ache=
heartache（心痛）
表示身体部位痛的几种表示
以“头痛”为例，常见I
have
got
a
headache.
=My
head
hurts/aches.
=I
have
a
pain
in
my
head
【典例分析】
1今天早晨起床时，我头疼得厉害。(用几种方法翻译下面句子)
My
head
________
_______
when
I
got
up
this
morning.
=
I
______
_______
_______
in
my
head
=I
have
________
_______
________.
2我刚才胃痛得厉害
(用几种方法翻译下面句子)
I
had
a
bad
stomachache
just
now.
=
My
stomach________
badly
just
now
.
=I
_______
_______
______
in
my
stomachache
just
now.
3
Annie
has
a
________，
and
she
is
going
to
see
her
dentist
today.
A.
cold
B.
fever
C.
cough
D.
toothache
4.
—__________?
—I
have
a
headache
and
I
don't
want
to
eat
anything.
A.
How
old
are
you
B.
Do
you
do
any
exercise
C.
What's
the
matter
with
you
D.
How
do
you
like
it
5．—I’m
not
feeling
well
today.
I
have
a
headache.
—
You’d
better
go
to
see
the
doctor
at
once.
A．Lucky
you!
B．You
look
sad.
C．Why
not
go
to
sleep?
D．I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
要点2
1.作可数名词用,“练习,习题,体操,功课,操练”等,常用复数.
I'm
doing
my
exercises.我在做练习/功课.
Doing
morning
exercises
is
helpful
to
our
health.做早操对我们的健康是有益的.
You
should
do
more
spelling
exercises.你应该做更多的拼写练习.
2.作不可数名词用,“锻炼,运动”.
You
are
weak
because
of
the
lack
of
exercise.你身体弱是因为缺少锻炼.
Take
more
exercise,
and
you
will
be
healthy.多多锻炼,你会健康的.
3.作动词用,“训练,锻炼”.
You
must
exercise
yourself
in
order
to
be
stronger
and
healthier.为了更健康更强壮,你必须锻炼自己.
They
are
exercising
troops.他们在练兵.
You
don't
exercise
enough.你锻炼不够.﹝作不及物动词﹞
作动词用还有“履行职责,行使全力”等意思.
You
must
exercise
your
own
duty.你必须履行你自己的职责.
【典例分析】
1.我们每天做眼保健操。（翻译）
2.每天锻炼能强身健体。（翻译2种）
3.Mr
Smith
takes
some
_______
every
morning
to
keep
healthy,
for
example,
running.
A.
exercise
B.
photos
C.
advice
D.
notes
4.
You
should________
if
you
want
to
be
fitter.
A.
take
more
exercises
B.
do
exercises
C.
get
some
exercises
D.
take
more
exercise
要点3
be
harmful
to（对……有害）=
do
harm
to
=be
bad
for
Smoking
can
do
a
lot
of
harm
to
your
health.
=
Smoking
is
harmful
to
your
health.
=
Smoking
is
bad
for
your
health.
吸烟有害健康。
【典例分析】
1.长时间看电视对你眼睛有害.
Watching
TV
for
a
long
time
________
______
_______
your
eyes.
=
Watching
TV
for
a
long
time
________
______
_______
your
eyes.
=Watching
TV
for
a
long
time
________
______
_______
your
eyes.
2.Reading
in
the
sun
is
________
your
eyes.
A.
harmful
to
B.
harm
for
C.
harmful
for
D.
harm
to
要点4
daily
&
everyday
&
every
day
daily
作为形容词，意为“每天的；天天的”。作为名词，意为“日报”。
The
library
is
open
daily.图书馆每天都开放。The
young
man
reads
China
Daily
every
day.年青人每天都读<<中国日报>>。
everyday
作为形容词，意为“每天的；日常的”，只能够作定语。
Doing
exercise
is
important
in
my
everyday
life.锻炼在我的日常生活中很重要。
every
day
作为副词短语，意为“每天”，在句子作时间状语。
I
do
some
reading
every
day.我每天都做阅读。
【典例分析】
1，他每天练习英语日常用语。
He
practises
_________
English
_________.
2.
每天锻炼在我的日常生活中很重要。
Doing
exercise
__________is
important
in
my
__________
life.
3.
There
is
a
supermarket
for
people
to
buy
____
things
in
the
small
village.
A.
lively
B.
daily
C.
silly
D.
weekly
要点5
sleepy
表示“有睡意但没有睡着”。
当其作表语时，表示“困的，想睡的”
【辨析】sleepy与asleep
sleepy
作形容词，意为“困的，想睡的”，可作定语和表语。
asleep
作形容词，意为“睡着的”，只能作表语。常用短语：fall
asleep入睡；睡着。
sleepy
&
asleep
&
sleep
sleepy
作为形容词，意为“困的；想睡的”，既可以作表语，也可以作定语。
一言辨异：Although
I
slept
for
over
8
hours
last
night,
I
still
feel
sleepy
now.
I’m
afraid
that
I’ll
fall
asleep
in
a
while.尽管昨天晚上我睡了8个多小时，但是现在我还是很困。恐怕一会儿我又要睡着了。
asleep
作为形容词，意为“睡着的”，只能作表语，不能够作定语。常用于be/fall
asleep,意为“睡着；入睡”。
sleep
既是动词，也是名词，意为“睡觉；睡眠”。常用于have
a
good
sleep,意为“好好睡一觉”。
She
is
always
sleepy
in
class.她上课总是想睡觉。
I
feel
very
sleepy
now.我现在昏昏欲睡。
The
children
have
been
asleep.孩子们已经睡着了。
He
was
too
tired
and
fell
asleep
at
once.他太累
了，立刻就睡着了。
Last
night
I
slept
very
well.我昨天晚上睡得很好。
You
need
to
have
a
good
sleep.你需要好好睡一觉。
【典例分析】
1.
Your
sister
falls
________.If
you
feel
________，
please
go
to
________.（用sleep
的适当形式填空）
2.He
goes
to
bed
very
late
every
day,
so
he
often
feels
_________.
A.
asleep
B.
sleeping
C.
sleepy
D.
sleep
3.
She
was
very
tired
and
was
fast________
A.
asleep
B.
slept
C.
sleepy
D.
sleep
4.I
was
too
excited
to
go
to_________
.
A.
sleep
B.
sleepy
C
asleep
D.
sleepless
5.
Tina
doesn't
like
the
restaurant
because
the
music
there
makes
her
________.
A.
sleeping
B.
slept
C.
sleepy
D.
sleeps
要点6
ill
&
sick
ill
作为形容词，意为“不健康的；有病的”，常作表语，指患病的或身体不舒服的。作定语时意为“品质、情况等坏的、糟糕的，或食物等有不良作用的”。
The
young
man
has
an
ill
temper.年青人脾气很坏。【ill作定语】一言辨异：Although
Susan
is
ill,
she
is
still
looking
after
her
sick
grandmother.虽然苏珊生病了，但是她还仍然在照顾生病的奶奶。
sick
作为形容词，意为“生病的”，指身体或精神上生病的，既可以作表语，又可以作定语。sick
还有"恶心的；厌倦的"之意
【典例分析】
1.用ill和sick填空
1）The
boy
doesn’t
like
to
eat
anything.
He
can
be
________
2）Lucy’s
mother
is
_________in
hospital.
3）She’ll
visit
her
_________mother
after
school.
4)The
smell
makes
me________.
2.
He
is
also
_______,but
he
is
still
taking
care
of
another
_______
man.
A.
ill;
ill
B.
sick;
ill
C.
ill;
sick
要点7
辨析：take
part
in
&
join
&
join
in
take
part
in
意为“参加，参与”，指参加某种活动并在其中起作用。
Have
you
ever
taken
part
in
any
English
competitions?
你曾经参加过英语比赛吗？
join
意为“参加；加入”，指参加党、团组织、军队或人群等并成为其中一员。
My
elder
brother
joined
the
army
last
year.
我哥哥去年参军了。
join
in
意为“参加”，其后接活动，join
in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语.
The
young
man
joined
in
the
game
at
last.年青人最后也加入到比赛中。
【典例分析】
1.
用take?part?in、join?in和join的适当形式填空。
1）
I
hope
that
you’ll
________
the
discussion
this
afternoon.
2.)It
is
three
months
since
he
______
the
football
club.
3)
All
the
students
___________
the
activity
of
planting
trees
last
week.
2.－I’m
going
to
Hong
Kong
next
month.
What
about
you,
Jenny?
－I
will
_______
social
practice.
A.
take
part
in
B.
take
place
C.
take
off
D.
take
action
3.Do
you
want
to
Mike’s
birthday
party?
A.
go
B.
come
C.
join
D.
take
part
in
要点8
since的用法
（1）作为介词，意为“自……以来”，后接时间点作时间状语，常用于现在完成时，可以和“for
+
时间段”互换。
I
have
known
him
since
10
years
ago.自从10年前我就认识他了。
=
I
have
known
him
for
10
years.我认识他已经有10年了。
（2）作为连词，意为“自……以来”,引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时。（3）作为连词，还可译为“由于；既然”，引导原因状语从句，表示很明显的原因。
1.The
young
man
hasn’t
done
much
exercise
since
he
got
a
mobile
phone.
年青人自从买手机以来，就不做大量运动了。
2.
Since
everybody
is
here,
let’s
begin
the
meeting.
既然人都齐了，我们就开会吧。
【典例分析】
1.It’s
almost
eight
years
we
saw
each
other
last
time.
A
since
B.
before
C.
after
D.
when
2.—How
long
have
you
lived
here?
—________
about
5
years
________
my
family
moved
to
the
city.
A.
Since;
for
B.
For;
since
C.
For;
for
D.
Since;
since
3.
The
Smiths
have
lived
in
the
city
of
Qingdao
since________.
A.
ten
years
B.
last
summer
C.
they
buy
a
flat
D.
five
months
later
4.
______
you’re
tired,
you’d
better
stay
at
home
and
have
a
rest.
A.
Since
B.
Or
C.
Though
D.
Till
5.
—
Why
didn’t
you
go
to
the
party?
—
______
I
wasn’t
invited.
A.
As
B.
Since
C.
Because
D.
So
要点9
cold的用法
（1）作为可数名词，意为“感冒；伤风”，常用于catch/have
a
cold,意为“得了感冒”。
My
little
brother
has
had
a
cold
for
a
whole
week.
我弟弟患感冒一周了。
（2）作为形容词，意为“寒冷的”，用于描述天气。
Please
put
on
your
warm
coat
because
it
is
cold
today.
请穿上你的厚外套，今天天气寒冷。
【典例分析】
1.
–
What’s
the
matter?
--
I
have
a
________
.
I
have
to
go
to
the
doctor.
A.
head
B.
tooth
C.
cold
D.
nose
2.今天很冷，你应该穿件大衣。
It's_______?today,
you
should
put
a
coat
on,
it
can
resist
the_________
outside,
or
you
will
get
a________.
要点10
take的用法
1.拿，取
，带。
2.
吃，喝，服用，放。
3.乘车(船)等
4“花费(时间、金钱)等”
常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式
5.“做……事情”,
常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作
例如：take
a
walk散步,
take
a
rest休息一下,
take
a
look看一看等等。
6.
构成常用的重要词组：
1）take
away
拿走
2）take
care
(=be
careful=look
out)
Take
care!
3）take
(good)
care
of
(好好)照顾，照料
4）
take
down
取下来
5）
take
out
拿出
6）
take
off脱下；飞机(等起飞)
7）
take
one's
time
别着急，慢慢来
8）take
one's
temperature
量体温
【典例分析】
翻译指出下面take不同的意义。
1.
I
want
to
take
some
books
to
the
classroom.
2.Take
this
medicine
three
times
a
day.
3.Do
you
take
sugar
in
your
milk?
4.Shall
we
go
there
by
bike
or
take
a
taxi?
5.
The
bike
is
very
good.
I’ll
take
it.
6.It
usually
takes
her
20
yuan
to
buy
books
every
week.
7.Take
care
！The
car
is
coming!
8.Take
down
the
picture
and
put
up
the
map
of
the
world.
9.I
can
take
care
of
the
baby
all
by
myself.
10.Please
take
out
a
piece
of
paper
and
write
down
your
names
on
it,
OK?
11.Sorry!
You
have
to
take
off
your
shoes
before
getting
into
the
computer
room.
12.The
plane
is
going
to
take
off
soon.
13.Please
take
your
time!
14.Let
me
take
your
temperature.
15.
My
uncle
enjoys
taking
photos.
16.Jill
is
ill.
Have
you
his
temperature?
A.
got
B.
taken
C.
had
D.
catch
17.Mrs
Smith
gave
her
son
some
medicine
and
asked
him
to
______
it
twice
a
day.
A.
pay
B.
take
C.
cost
D.
make
要点11
health的用法
（1）作为名词，意为“健康（状况）”
Eating
more
fruit
and
vegetables
is
good
for
your
health.
多吃水果和蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
（2）其形容词为healthy,意为“健康的”。常用于keep/stay
healthy，意为“保持健康”。其反义词为unhealthy,意为“不健康的”。
To
keep
healthy,
we
should
do
more
exercise.
为了保持健康，我们要多参加锻炼。
（3）其副词为healthily,意为“健康地”，其反义词是unhealthily意为“不健康地”。
We
should
eat
and
drink
healthily.我们应该健康地吃喝。
【典例分析】
1.
The
girl
has
been
ill
for
several
years,
so
she
looks
very
____.
A.
strong
B.
weak
C.
healthy
D.
unfriendly
2.
Bill
is
in
good
____.
He
is
pretty
____
.
A.
health;
health
B.
healthy;
healthy
C.
health;
healthy
D.
healthy;
health
3.--Smoking
is
bad
for
your
．
-You’re
right．I
decide
to
give
it
up．
A.
healthy
B.
health
C.
head
D.
mouth
要点12
developing的用法
（1）作为形容词，意为“发展中的”。
China
is
a
developing
country.中国是一个发展中国家。
（2）形容词developed，意为“发达的”。
Germany
is
a
developed
country.德国是一个发达国家。
（3）名词development,意为“发展；开发”。
The
government
is
encouraging
the
development
of
small
businesses.政府鼓励发展小公司。
要点13
1.
______________________
感冒
2.
______________________
给某人量体温
3.
______________________太多
4.
_____________________
对……有危害
5.
______________________
比如；例如
6.
_____________________参加锻炼
7.
______________________看医生
8.
______________________带某人去散步
9.
______________________感觉健康
10.
_____________________
参加
11.
______________________健康状况很好
12.
______________________
乘地铁
13.
______________________
全身
14.
______________________
第一次
15.
______________________偶尔，有时
16.
______________________在过去
17.
______________________某人的一生
18.
_____________________
关闭，关上
19.
_____________________
以便；为的是
20.
_____________________创建一支女子足球队
1、for
和
since
引导的状语（从句）与现在完成时连用
(1)
for
是介词，其后接一段时间；
I
have
taught
here
for
ten
years.
(1)
since
可作介词，也可作连词，其后接时间点或从句。
I
have
been
here
since
2010.
We
have
been
friends
since
we
were
young.
I
have
lived
here
since
three
years
ago.
2、非延续性动词在现在完成时中的用法
(1)非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。如：come,
go,
join,
leave,
buy,
die,
borrow,
begin
等。
(2)非延续性动词虽然可用于完成时，但是不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。若句中有表示一段时间的状语，要将非延续性动词转化为延续性动词。
(3)延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换：
leave
---
be
away(from)
borrow
---
keep
buy
---
have
begin/start
---
be
on
die
---
be
dead
finish
---
be
over
join
---
be
in+组织机构
be
a
member
of+组织机构
open
sth
---
keep
sth
open
fall
ill
---
be
ill
get
up---be
up
catch
a
cold
---
have
a
cold
come
here
---
be
here
go
there
---
be
there
become
---
be
come
back
---
be
back
fall
asleep
---
be
asleep
get
to/
arrive/reach
---
be
(in)
get
to
know
---
know
go
(get)
out
---be
out
put
on---wear
The
old
man
died
4
years
ago.
=The
old
man
has
been
dead
for
4
years.
He
joined
the
Party
2
years
ago.
=He
has
been
in
the
Party
for
2
years.
bought
the
book
5
days
ago.
=
I
have
had
the
book
for
5
days.
一、单项选择
1.?????When
he
arrived
at
the
bus
stop,
the
bus
_______
for
20
minutes.
?????
A.
has
left???
B.
had
left??
C.
has
been
away????
D.
had
been
away
?2.
I
______
the
League
for
5
years
so
far.??
?????
A.
joined???
B.
have
joined??
C.
have
been
in
D.
have
been
to
?3.??The
factory
________
since
the
February
of
1988.??
?????
A
.
has
been
open?
B.
has
opened??
C.
was
open??
D.
opened
?4.???Mary
and
Rose
_______friends
since
they
met
in
2000.??
?????
A.
have
made?
B.
have
been?
C.
made???
D.
have
become
?5.You
mustn't
________
until
he
comes
back.????
?????
A.
be
away??
B.
leave??
C.
be
left
D.
been
left
?6.The
meeting?
_______
for
a
week
now.?
?????
A.
has
finished??
B.
has
ended?
C.
has
been
over
D.
has
gone
?7.Miss
Gao
______
this
school
for
nearly
5
years.?
?
A.
has
been
in?
B.
has
come
to?
C.
has
taught
D.
taught
8.Ben
______
a
teacher
for
4
years
.?
?????
A.
has
been?
B.
has
become?
C.
was???
D.
became
?9.
I
______
home
for
a
week.???
?????
A.
have
returned??
B.
have
been
back??
C.
returned
D.
return
?10.
How
long
_______
he
________
??
?????
A.
died???
B.
has,
died??
C.
has,
been
dead
D.
die
?11.
He
______
at
eight
yesterday
afternoon.
?????
A.
slept???
B.
was
sleeping??
C.
has
sleep??
D.
had
slept
?12.He
________
the
car
for
a
week.??
?????
A.
bought???
B.
has
bought??
C.
has
had?
D.
buy
13.
Mr.
Black
___
China
since
the
summer
of
1998.
A.
has
been
to
B.
has
been
in
C.
has
come
to
D.
came
to
14.
Mrs.
Wang
has
lived
in
Haikou
1992.
A.
since
B.
from
C.
After
D.
in
二、根据句意用for，since完成下列句子。
1．My
mother
has
cooked
in
the
kitchen
________two
hours
ago.
2．We
have
learned
English
________
more
than
two
years.
3．The
police
have
searched
for
the
lost
boy
________two
days.
4．I
have
known
the
boy
________he
came
to
study
in
our
school.
5．—How
long
have
you
watched
TV，Jack?
—________two
hours.
三、同义句转换，每空一词。
1．Her
parents
came
to
China
five
years
ago.
Her
parents________
________
________China
since
five
years
ago.
2．Susan
bought
this
coat
two
days
ago.
Susan________
________the
coat
________
two
days
ago.
3．I
got
to
know
Jack
last
week.
I________
________
Jack
________
last
week.
4．He
joined
the
army
in
2010.
He
________
________
a
soldier
________
six
years.
5．I
began
to
play
the
piano
in
2003.
I
________
________
the
piano
________
thirteen
years.
话题四：本模块主要谈论“健康问题”。在具体的写作中,学生应做到以下几点:
1.根据提示写出关于健康生活的短文;
2.能针对病情提出合理的建议:
3.反思自己或父母的生活是否健康,学会关心他人。
词汇积累
fever
发烧
weak
虚弱的
sleepy
困的
active
积极的
exercise
锻炼
toothache牙痛
headache头痛
look
over检查
stomach
ache胃痛;腹痛
ill不健康的;有病的
cold感冒;伤风
feel
lonely感到孤独
take
some
medicine服药
do
some
sports做运动
have
lunch
吃午餐
would
like
to
do
sth.想要做某事
be
good
for对……有益
be
harmful
to对……有害
句式积累
1.We
all
want
to
grow
happily
and
healthily.我们都想快乐健康地长大。
2.First,we
should
keep
ourselves
happy
every
day.首先,我们要保持每天都快乐。
3.The
more
knowledge
we
have,
the
more
confident
we
will
be.我们掌握的知识越多,我们就越自信。
4.I
was
ill
last
night.
So
this
morning
I
went
to
see
a
doctor.我昨晚感冒了,所以今天早晨我去看医生了。
5.The
doctor
looked
him
over
and
said
he
had
a
bad
cold
with
a
fever.医生给他检查了一下,说他重感冒并且发烧。
6.You
should
eat
more
vegetables
and
fruit,
but
less
junk
food.你应当多吃蔬菜和水果,而少吃垃圾食品。
7.Drink
more
water
instead
of
unhealthy
drinks.多喝水代替不健康的饮料。
8.You
should
exercise
half
an
hour
every
day.你应当每天锻炼半小时。
【实战演练】
身体健康才能更好地学习生活，请你根据以下几个方面说说如何保养身体。
1，充足的睡眠。
2，多喝水，不吃不健康的食品。
3，坚持运动。
4，心情好，少烦恼。
Healthy
Lifestyle
Now,
people
are
concerning
about
how
to
have
a
healthy
lifestyle.
Here
are
some
of
my
ideas
on
it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
思维导图
知识要点一、重点单词，短语及句。
知识要点二：语法
知识要点三：书面表达
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