Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Section B（1a-1d）课件31张PPT+内嵌音频

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section B (1a-1d)
Learning Aims
At the end of the class, you will be able to:
1.learn to write rules by using “Don’t…, can, must, have to”;
2.introduce the rules in your family.
Are there any rules in your family? Do you think them reasonable? Today let’s learn about Dave’s family rules.
What do you think of them? Let’s listen and learn more.
“
“
go out on school nights
Dave’s family rules:
watch TV on school days
Dave’s family rules:
practice the guitar every Saturday
Dave’s family rules:
do the dishes after dinner
Dave’s family rules:
clean his room
Dave’s family rules:
1a Match the pictures [a-h] with the rules.
___ go out
___ see friends
___ do his homework
___ practice the guitar
___ do the dishes
___ watch TV
___ help his mom make breakfast
___ clean his room
a
h
c
b
e
g
f
d
1b Listen and put an × for things Dave can’t do and a√ for things he has to do.
√
√
√
√
×
×
×
√
1c Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.
on school nights on school days every Saturday after dinner before dinner after school in the evening every morning
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}Rules
go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}When
on school nights
on school days
after school
before dinner
1c Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.
on school nights on school days every Saturday after dinner before dinner after school in the evening every morning
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}Rules
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make
breakfast
clean his room
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}When
after dinner
in the evening
every morning
every Saturday
1d Talk the rules in Dave’s house.
Can he go out on school nights?
No, he can’t.
What about your family rules?
Do you have to wash your clothes?
Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
What about your family rules?
Do you have to clean the room?
Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
What about your family rules?
Do you have to do the dishes after dinner?
Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
What about your family rules?
Can you watch on school days?
Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
What about your family rules?
Can you play soccer after school?
Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
What about your family rules?
Can you see friends on weekends?
Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
practice the guitar
练习弹吉他
practice作动词,意为“练习;训练”,其后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
e.g.
We must practice speaking English.
practice还可以用作名词,意为“练习;实践”。
e.g.
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。(谚语)
【注意】在英式英语中,动词用practise,名词用practice;
在美式英语中,动词和名词都用practice。
do the dishes
清洗餐具
dish是名词,意为“碟;盘”。
do the dishes意为“清洗餐具”,相当于wash/clean the dishes。
e.g.
You must do the dishes before you go out.
dish 还可作名词,意为“一道菜;菜肴”。
e.g.
Excuse me, here is your dish.
before dinner
在晚饭前
before此处作介词,意为“在……以前”;反义词为after。
e.g.
He usually does his homework before dinner, and watches TV after dinner.
before用法:
1.before作介词,还可意为“在……的前面”,表示位置,其反义词为behind。
e.g. He sits before me, and I sit behind him.
2.before还可作连词,意为“在……以前”,引导时间状语从句。
e.g. You must do your homework before you watch TV.
3.before可作副词,意为“以前”。
e.g. I never met him before.
Dave’s family rules:
He can’t go out on school nights.
He can’t see friends on school days.
He has to practice the guitar before dinner.
He has to clean his room every Saturday.
He can’t watch TV in the evening.
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. I often help my mother wash _______(dish).
2. It’s too _______(noise) here. Let’s go to a quiet place.
3. We feel ________(relax) when we know about the good news.
4. He is a _______(luck) man. He gets the last ticket to the concert.
5. My sister has to practice _______(play) the piano every day.
dishes
noisy
relaxed
lucky
playing
单项选择
( )1. I have ______ rules in my home. I can’t stand them.
A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too
( )2. —Bruce, I don’t like this restaurant. It’s too _____ here. —Well. Let’s go somewhere quiet.
A. dirty B. noisy C. dangerous D. expensive
( )3. If you want to learn English well, you should practice _______ it every day.
A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks
( )4. Remember ______ a map with you, or you may get lost.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. took
( )5. —Why is Mrs. Li so _____ her students? —Because she wants them to learn English well.
A. good at B. afraid of C. strict with
A
B
B
C
C
根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子
1. 我在学校有课的晚上不能出去。
I can’t ______ ______ on school nights.
2. 晚饭后他经常清洗餐具。
He often _____ ______ ______ after dinner.
3. 请你整理一下床铺，好吗？
Could you please _______ ___________ _______?
4. 我在看电视之前必须看一本书。
I ______ ______ a book ______ I watch TV.
5. 你完成家庭作业以后可以玩一会儿游戏。
You _______ _______ games for a while _______ you finish your homework.
go out
does the dishes
make the / your bed
must read before
can play after
1. Review Dave’s family rules.
2. Write down your family rules. And then talk them with your partner.