(共35张PPT)
Module
3
Journey
to
space
Unit
1
Has
it
arrived
yet?
Lucy
was
the
later
comers.
listening
1.What
is
Tony
making
the
model
spaceship
for?
A.The
school
project.
B.The
talent
show.
C.The
science
competition
2.How
long
has
the
journey
to
Mars
taken?
A.Several
days
B.Several
months
C.Several
years
3.How
many
astronauts
are
there
in
the
spaceship?
A.Two
B.Five
C.No
one.
A
B
C
Lucy
was
the
later
comers.
4.Why
are
the
scientists
working
hard?
A.In
order
to
send
astronauts
to
Mars
one
day.
B.In
order
to
be
famous
one
day.
C.In
order
to
live
on
Mars
one
day.
5.How
can
Daming
get
information
about
space
travel?
A.On
TV
B.In
the
newspaper
C.On
the
Internet
A
C
Lucy
was
the
later
comers.
Space
to
Mars.
The
news
is
about
sending
1.__________
to
Mars.
The
journey
was
of
2.________
months.
No
one
has
been
to
Mars
yet
because
it
is
very
3._________.
Many
scientists
are
working
hard
to
send
4.___________
to
Mars
one
day.
One
can
go
online
to
search
for
more
information
about
5._____________.
spaceship
听填信息。
several
far
away
astronauts
space
travel
Lucy
was
the
later
comers.
Tony
has
just
made
a
1.______
spaceship
for
the
school
project.
Today,
he
has
heard
the
latest
2.____
that
scientists
have
3._____
a
spaceship
to
Mars.
The
journey
has
taken
several
4.______.
They
haven’t
5.__________
life
on
Mars
yet.
There
aren’t
any
6.__________
in
the
spaceship
because
Mars
is
very
7.____
away.
Scientists
are
working
hard
in
8.______
to
send
astronauts
to
Mars
one
day.
If
you
want
to
know
more
about
space
9._______,
you
can
go
10._______
to
search
for
information.
根据课文填写信息
model
news
sent
months
discovered
astronauts
far
order
travel
online
Key
Points
1.What
are
you
up
to?
be
up
to表示“从事；正在做；忙于做”。“What
are
you
up
to?”常用于非正式场合，相当于“What
are
you
doing?”
[拓展]
be
up
to
sb.
表示“由某人决定；由某人负责”
up
to
表示“达到；多达”，后常接数量的词。
活学活用
---What
are
you
up
to
?
----__________
A.It’s
the
latest
news
B.At
6:00
C.
I
like
to
drink
it
D.I
am
cooking
.
D
2.I’ve
just
made
a
model
spaceship
for
our
school
project.
just为副词，意为“刚才，刚刚”，常与现在完成时或一般过去时连用。
易混辨析：just
与
just
now
just：常用在现在完成时的肯定句中，置于实义动词之前，助动词、情态动词或系动词之后。
just
now：意为“刚才”，常用于一般过去时中，通常位于句末或句首。
3.I
haven’t
started
yet
because
I’m
not
sure
how
to
make
it.
yet作副词，意为“还，尚”，用于表示某事在某一时间尚未发生，但未来也许会发生。常用于完成时态中。
易混辨析：yet
与
already
yet：意为“还，尚”，多用于否定句和疑问句末。
already：意为“已经”，常用于肯定句句中或句末。
活学活用
—Has
Dave
come
??
—Yes,
he
has
been
here
for
10
minutes.?
A.yet;
already
B.just;
yet
C.just;
already
D.yet;
yet
A
4.The
journey
has
taken
several
months.
四“花费”
spend
pay
cost
take
sb.
+spend+money/time
(in)
doing
sth.
on
sth.
sb.
+pay
money
for
sth.
sth.
cost
sb.
money
It
takes/took+sb.+time+to
do
sth.
活学活用
—Have
you
finished
your
homework,Sue?
—Yes.It
________
me
an
hour
to
do
it.
A.spent
B.took
C.cost
D.paid
B
5.Has
it
arrived
yet?
四“到达”
arrive
reach
get
arrive
in
+大地点
at
+小地点
reach
+地点
get
to
+地点
注：当地点为home,
here,
there
时，省略介词
活学活用
Remember
to
call
me
when
you
_____Shanghai
.
A.get
B.arrive
C.reach
D.arrive
at
C
6.That’s
why
it’s
on
the
news.
①That’s
why...意为“那是...的原因”，该句型通常针对前面已经说明的原因进行总结。
[拓展]
That’s
because
意为“那是因为...”，在该句型中，because后接表示原因的句子。
eg:
Tom今天早晨上班迟到了。那是因为他起床太晚了。
Tom
was
late
for
work
this
morning.
That’s
because
he
got
up
too
late.
=Tom
got
up
too
late
this
morning.
That’s
why
he
was
late
for
work.
②易混辨析：news,
message
与
information
news：意为“新闻”，不可数名词
message：意为“信息，口信”，可数名词
information：意为“信息，资料”，不可数名词
活学活用
The
boy
didn’t
find
much
about
the
topic
on
that
website.?
A.message
B.article
C.information
D.story
C
7.So
have
they
discovered
life
on
Mars?
易混辨析：discover,
invent
与
find
discover意为“偶然或经过努力发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误”
invent意为“发明”，指经过认识和实践创造出前所未有的事物
find意为“发现，找到，强调动作的结果。
活学活用
Columbus(哥伦布)
_______America
in
1492.
A.found
B.found
out
C.discovered
D.invented
.
C
It
is
said
that
Gilbert________electricity
and
Edison
______the
electric
light
bulb.
A.discovered,
discovered
B.invented,
invented
C.discovered
,
invented
D.invented
,
discovered
C
8.Lots
of
scientists
are
working
hard
in
order
to
send
astronauts
to
Mars
one
day.
in
order
to
意为“为了；以便”，后接动词原形，在句中作目的状语。in
order
to
相当于so
as
to，但so
as
to只能放于句中。
[拓展]in
order
that
=
so
that，意为“以便；为了”，后接句子。
M3U1重点短语句子
1.最新的新闻
2.几个月
3.遥远
4.为了
5.太空旅行
6.上网
7.查找信息
8.我还没开始做呢，因为我不确定如何制作。
the
latest
news
several
months
far
away
in
order
to
space
travel
go
online
search
for
information
I
haven’t
started
yet,
because
I’m
not
sure
how
to
make
it.
9.宇航员已经去过月球了。
10.为了有一天把宇航员送到火星上去，许多科学家正在努力。
Astronauts
have
already
been
to
the
moon.
Lots
of
scientists
are
working
hard
in
order
to
send
astronauts
to
Mars
one
day.
EXERCISE
1.—Has
Mike
come
________?
—Yes,he
has
________
been
here
for
10
minutes.
A.yet;already
B.already;yet
C.yet;yet
D.already;already
A
2.Can
you
show
me
________
to
write
the
book
well?
A.what
B.which
C.how
D.why
C
3.We
all
look
forward
to
the
day
when
the
scientists
can
______
more
secrets
of
the
universe.
A.find
B.find
out
C.discover
D.look
for
C
4.—
______
you
finished
your
homework?
—
No,
I
______
started
yet.
A.Have;
have
B.Have;
haven’t
C.Haven’t;
have
D.Haven’t;
haven’t
B
5.—Excuse
me,
is
Mr
Green
in
the
office?
—No.
He
______
Singapore
for
a
meeting.
He
will
be
back
in
a
few
days.
A.have
gone
to
B.has
gone
to
C.have
been
to
D.has
been
to
B
6.I
am
good
at
maths,
but
his
English
is
_____better
than
mine.
A.much
B.more
C.very
D.pretty
A
7.Jane
has______finished
her
homework
,but
she
hasn’t
made
her
bed_______
A.already,
yet
B.just
,already
C.yet,
yet
D.already,
already
A
8.Alexander
Graham
Bell
_______
the
telephone
in
1876.
A.
found
B.
invented
C.
discovered
D.
look
for
B
9.She
dressed
up
____
everyone
might
notice
her.
A.
in
order
to
B.
in
order
that
C.
although
B
10.My
sister
likes
sweet
food
a
lot.
That’s
_____
she
often
has
a
toothache.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
what
D.
why
D
11.
—Is
dinner
ready?
—Not
____.
A.
already
B.
just
C.
yet
D.
ever
C
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
I
don’t
know
how
______（finish）it.
2.
We
often
go
online
_________（search）for
information.
3.
She
works
hard
in
order
_________（achieve）her
dream.
4.
China
________（send）up
several
Shenzhou
manned
spacecraft
into
space
since
2003.
5.
Has
he
______（hear）of
that
book?
to
finish
to
search
to
achieve
has
sent
heard
1.
We
haven’t
been
in
school
_____a
long
time
because
of
SARS.
2.
Mike
hasn’t
done
anything
______four
o’clock.
3.
The
tree
has
been
here
____500
years.
4.
The
river
has
been
dirty
_____
two
months
ago.
5.
They
haven’t
heard
from
him
______
then.
6.
My
daughter
has
been
ill
____
a
few
days.
7.
I
have
been
hungry
________this
morning.
8.
It’s
a
long
time
_______
I
met
her
last.
用for和since填空
for
since
for
since
since
for
since
since
M3U1短文知识点
1.What
are
you
up
to?
be
up
to表示“从事；正在做；忙于做”。“What
are
you
up
to?”常用于非正式场合，相当于“What
are
you
doing?”
[拓展]
be
up
to
sb.
表示“由某人决定；由某人负责”
up
to
表示“达到；多达”，后常接数量的词。
2.I’ve
just
made
a
model
spaceship
for
our
school
project.
just为副词，意为“刚才，刚刚”，常与现在完成时或一般过去时连用。
易混辨析：just
与
just
now
just：常用在现在完成时的肯定句中，置于实义动词之前，助动词、情态动词或系动词之后。
just
now：意为“刚才”，常用于一般过去时中，通常位于句末或句首。
3.I
haven’t
started
yet
because
I’m
not
sure
how
to
make
it.
yet作副词，意为“还，尚”，用于表示某事在某一时间尚未发生，但未来也许会发生。常用于完成时态中。
易混辨析：yet
与
already
yet：意为“还，尚”，多用于否定句和疑问句末。
already：意为“已经”，常用于肯定句句中或句末。
4.That’s
why
it’s
on
the
news.
①That’s
why...意为“那是...的原因”，该句型通常针对前面已经说明的原因进行总结。
[拓展]
That’s
because
意为“那是因为...”，在该句型中，because后接表示原因的句子。
eg:
Tom今天早晨上班迟到了。那是因为他起床太晚了。
Tom
was
late
for
work
this
morning.
That’s
because
he
got
up
too
late.
=Tom
got
up
too
late
this
morning.
That’s
why
he
was
late
for
work.
②易混辨析：news,
message
与
information
news：意为“新闻”，不可数名词
message：意为“信息，口信”，可数名词
information：意为“信息，资料”，不可数名词
5.So
have
they
discovered
life
on
Mars?
易混辨析：discover,
invent
与
find
discover意为“偶然或经过努力发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误”
invent意为“发明”，指经过认识和实践创造出前所未有的事物
find意为“发现，找到，强调动作的结果。
6.Lots
of
scientists
are
working
hard
in
order
to
send
astronauts
to
Mars
one
day.
in
order
to
意为“为了；以便”，后接动词原形，在句中作目的状语。in
order
to
相当于so
as
to，但so
as
to只能放于句中。
[拓展]in
order
that
=
so
that，意为“以便；为了”，后接句子。
