2020-2021学年人教版（2019）高中英语必修2：Unit 3 The internet（能力提升） 单元测试卷

必修第二册
Unit
3
The
internet
能力提升卷
姓名__________
班级__________
学号___________
一、完形填空
Years
ago,
if
a
teenager
had
some
problems
in
her
life,
she
might
go
home
and
write
in
her
diary.
Now
a
teenager
with
1
problems
might
go
onto
the
Internet
and
write
about
her
problems
in
a
blog
(博客).
In
many
ways,
a
diary
and
a
blog
are
very
2
.
So
what
makes
blogging
different
from
writing
in
a(n)
3
diary?
The
biggest
difference
is
that
blogging
is
much
more
4
than
a
diary.
Usually
a
teenager
treats
her
diary
like
a
book
full
of
5
that
she
does
not
want
to
6
.
It抯
interesting
that
someone
who
writes
in
a
blog
7
a
diary
will
probably
write
nearly
the
same
information.
I
have
a
little
sister,
and
sometimes
I
go
online
to
read
her
8
.
She
writes
about
things
like
waking
up
early
for
swimming
practice
and
not
studying
enough
for
her
chemistry
test.
9
I
was
her
age,
I
wrote
about
the
same
things,
but
10
in
my
diary.
Then
after
I
had
finished
writing,
I
would
hide
my
diary
in
a
secret
place
because
I
was
11
that
my
sister
might
read
it.
The
biggest
12
with
blogging
is
that
anyone
can
read
what
you
write.
If
I
was
angry
with
a
friend
during
high
school
and
wrote
something
13
about
her
in
my
diary
she
would
never
know.
14
,
if
my
sister
ever
wrote
something
had
about
a
friend,
that
friend
15
read
her
blog
and
get
a
cry.
There
are
also
16
to
blogging,
of
course.
If
I
felt
sad
one
day
and
wrote
in
my
diary,
揘obody
cares
about
me.
17
would
know
about
it.
However,
if
my
sister
wrote
the
same
sentence
in
her
blog,
her
best
friends
would
18
respond
(回应)
and
tell
her
how
much
they
19
her.
Blogs
help
people
20
in
contact
with
their
friends
and
know
what
the
people
around
them
are
doing
A．same
B．troublesome
C．difficult
D．daily
A．familiar
B．special
C．similar
D．different
A．personal
B．ordinary
C．common
D．traditional
A．attractive
B．public
C．convenient
D．quick
A．thoughts
B．puzzles
C．mysteries
D．secrets
A．tell
B．share
C．publish
D．solve
A．instead
of
B．as
well
as
C．in
favor
of
D．in
spite
of
A．blog
B．diary
C．report
D．web
A．Although
B．Since
C．When
D．Because
A．only
B．already
C．still
D．never
A．angry
B．hopeless
C．glad
D．worried
A．problem
B．doubt
C．trouble
D．mistake
A．pleasant
B．wrong
C．mean
D．funny
A．Besides
B．However
C．Therefore
D．Then
A．should
B．will
C．must
D．might
A．reasons
B．disadvantages
C．shortcomings
D．advantages
A．Everyone
B．No
one
C．Anyone
D．Someone
A．happily
B．especially
C．quickly
D．slowly
A．like
B．miss
C．need
D．help
A．lose
B．stay
C．get
D．find
二、阅读理解
A
Computers
are
very
important
to
modern
life.
Many
people
think
that
in
the
future
computers
will
be
used
a
lot
in
everyday
life.
It
is
thought
that
we
won抰
have
to
go
shopping
because
we
will
be
able
to
get
most
things
which
are
sold
in
shops
on
the
Internet.
There
will
be
no
more
books
because
we
will
be
able
to
get
all
texts
from
computers.
The
Internet
will
be
used
to
play
games,
see
films
and
buy
food.Most
telephone
calls
will
be
made
by
computers,
too.
Some
people
are
glad
about
those
new
ways
of
shopping
and
communicating.
Others
do
not
think
that
computers
will
replace
our
old
ways.
Some
people
think
that
one
day
we
will
not
read
books
made
of
paper.
Instead,
we
will
buy
and
read
books
using
computers,
which
will
keep
many
different
books
in
them
at
the
same
time.
We
won抰
need
to
turn
lots
of
pages
and
paper
will
be
puterized
books
will
be
used
more
and
more.
While
many
people
say
it
is
a
pleasure
to
go
into
shops
and
look
at
things
you
want
to
buy.
It
is
also
unlikely
that
many
people
will
want
to
read
large
texts
on
our
computers
because
paper
books
are
perhaps
more
friendly.
Maybe
computers
won抰
change
these
two
habits.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?
People
like
going
shopping.
Reading
books
is
puters
are
puters
can
be
used
to
play
games.
22.
There
will
be
no
more
books
because
牋牋牋牋.
A.
there
is
no
paper
in
the
future
B.
people
don抰
like
reading
books
C.
they
are
very
expensive
D.
we
can
read
passages
from
computers
23.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
We
can
see
films
by
computers.
B.
People
all
like
to
go
shopping
by
computers.
C.
We
can
buy
anything
using
computers.
D.
All
the
people
like
reading
books
from
computers.
24.
Which
of
the
following
is
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
Computers
can
help
us
e-mail
our
friends.
B.
We
can
chat
by
using
computers.
C.
Computers
can
help
us
make
telephone
calls.
D.
We
can
listen
to
the
music
by
computers.
B
Laptop
computers
are
popular
all
over
the
world.
People
use
them
on
trains
and
airplanes,
in
airports
and
hotels.
These
laptops
connect
people
to
their
workplace.
In
the
United
States
today,
laptops
also
connect
students
to
their
classrooms.
Westlake
College
in
Virginia
will
start
a
laptop
computer
program
that
allows
students
to
do
schoolwork
anywhere
they
want.
Within
five
years,
each
of
the
1500
students
at
the
college
will
receive
a
laptop.
The
laptops
are
part
of
a
$10
million
computer
program
at
Westlake,
a
110-year-old
college.
The
students
with
laptops
will
also
have
access
to
the
Internet.
In
addition,
they
will
be
able
to
use
e-mail
to
損eak
with
their
teachers,
their
classmates,
and
their
families.
However,
the
most
important
part
of
the
laptop
program
is
that
students
will
be
able
to
use
computers
without
going
to
computer
labs.
They
can
work
with
it
at
home,
in
a
fast-food
restaurant
or
under
the
trees梐nywhere
at
all!
Because
of
the
many
changes
in
computer
technology,
laptop
use
in
higher
education,
such
as
colleges
and
universities,
is
workable.
As
laptops
become
more
powerful,
they
become
more
similar
to
desktop
computers.
In
addition,
the
portable
computers
can
connect
students
to
not
only
the
Internet,
but
also
libraries
and
other
resources.
State
higher-education
officials
are
studying
how
laptops
can
help
students.
State
officials
are
also
testing
laptop
programs
at
other
universities,
too.
At
Westlake
College,
more
than
60
percent
of
the
staff
use
computers.
The
laptops
will
allow
all
teachers
to
use
computers
in
their
lessons.
As
one
Westlake
teacher
said,
揌ere
we
are
in
the
middle
of
Virginia
and
we抮e
giving
students
a
window
on
the
world.
They
can
see
everything
and
do
everything.
The
main
purpose
of
the
laptop
program
is
to
give
each
student
a
laptop
to
________.
use
for
their
schoolwork
B.
access
the
Internet
C.
work
at
home
D.
connect
them
to
libraries
26.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
about
Westlake
College?
A.
All
teachers
use
computers.
B.
1500
students
have
laptops.
It
is
an
old
college
in
America.
Students
there
can
do
everything.
27.
A
window
on
the
world
in
the
last
paragraph
means
that
students
can
________.
A.
attend
lectures
on
information
technology
B.
travel
around
the
world
C.
get
information
from
around
the
world
D.
have
free
laptops
28.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A.
The
program
is
successful.
B.
The
program
is
not
workable.
C.
The
program
is
too
expensive.
D.
We
don抰
know
the
result
of
the
program
yet.
C
The
idea
behind
Facebook
is
to
make
us
feel
connected
all
the
time.
But
in
my
research,
I抳e
found
that
the
truth
is
quite
different.
Technology,
it
turns
out,
has
made
being
alone
seem
like
a
problem
that
needs
solving.
When
young
people
are
alone,
even
for
a
minute
or
two,
they
feel
the
need
to
connect,
to
get
on
Facebook
or
some
other
social
networks
and
chat.
But
in
connecting,
they
often
end
up
feeling
more
isolated.
Why？Because
by
being
in
constant(不断的)connection,
they
lose
the
ability
to
feel
satisfied
with
their
own
company(独处).
Facebook
can
help
us
keep
in
touch
with
our
friends,
but
we
too
often
use
it
instead
of
spending
face?to?face
time
with
them.
And
since
we
feel
the
need
to
keep
up
with
them
online,
we
don’t
have
moments
of
loneliness
where
we
can
collect
our
thoughts
and
learn
how
to
be
comfortable
being
alone.
桽herry
Turkle,
Professor
Facebook
connects
more
of
us
to
more
of
our
friends
and
family
in
more
places
than
we
have
ever
been
connected
before.
Yes,
Facebook
is
a
huge
time
sink梞aybe
the
biggest
ever.
Many
people
post
useless
stuff.
And
seeing
too
much
of
your
friends’
lives
can
make
you
jealous(嫉妒的),
but
it
won’t
make
you
lonely.
Jane,
a
former
student
of
mine,
who
is
back
in
New
York
after
living
abroad
for
ten
years,
told
me
that
Facebook
helps
her
a
lot.
The
first
time
she
moved
back
to
New
York
from
abroad,
she
felt
disconnected
from
her
family
and
friends.
Now,
because
of
lots
of
photos
and
information
updates(更新),
she
knows
what
is
happening
with
her
friends
all
the
time.
In
fact,
if
you
are
lonely
in
real
life,
you
will
be
lonely
online
as
well.
—Sree
Sreenivasan,
Chief
Digital
Officer
The
underlined
word
“isolated”
in
Paragraph
2
means“________”.　
free　　　　　
B．selfish
C．careless
D．lonely
30.
According
to
Sherry
Turkle,
we
should________.
A.
feel
satisfied
with
our
life
B.
avoid
using
social
networks
C.
keep
in
touch
with
our
friends
D.
enjoy
moments
of
loneliness
31.
What’s
Jane’s
attitude
towards
Facebook?
A.
Hopeful.
B．Doubtful.
C．Thankful.
D．Regretful.
32.
The
purpose
of
the
text
is
to________.
A.
educate
B．discuss
C．persuade
D．introduce
三、七选五
根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most
children
now
chat
daily
either
online
or
through
their
mobile
phones.??33?
?
Some
are
shy
in
real
life
but
are
confident
to
communicate
with
others
online;
others
find
support
from
people
of
their
own
age
on
relationship
issues，or
problems
at
home.
Sometimes
the
online
world，just
like
the
real
world，can
cause
problems，such
as
bullying(恃强凌弱)
or
arguments.??34?
?
But
there
are
also
a
few
people
who
use
the
Internet
for
illegal
aims.Children
must
be
made
aware
of
both
the
good
things
and
the
dangers.
??35
??
Just
as
you
decide
which
TV
programs
are
suitable，you
need
to
do
the
same
for
the
websites
and
the
chat
rooms
your
children
visit.Remind
your
children
that
online
friends
are
still
strangers.Reminding
them
of
the
risks
will
keep
them
alert(警惕的)．
?36?
?
So
it’s
likely
that
your
children
may
know
more
than
you
do.We
get
left
behind
when
it
comes
to
the
latest
gadgets
and
the
interactive
areas
of
websites，like
chat
rooms
and
message
boards.??37??
Chatters
love
to
use
abbreviations(缩略语)
such
as:
atb(all
the
best)，bbfn(bye
bye
for
now)，Idk(I
don’t
know)，xlnt(excellent)．
Going
online
is
great
fun.
Computer
studies
are
part
of
schoolwork
now.
The
language
of
chat
is
strange
to
many
parents，too.
There
are
some
websites
that
are
not
suitable
for
the
children.
To
keep
children
safe，your
management
must
cover
the
family
computer.
They
are
connecting
to
a
huge
number
of
other
children
all
over
the
world.
Surfing
the
Internet
takes
up
too
much
of
the
time
that
should
be
spent
on
lessons.
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Two
friends
were
walking
through
the
desert.
During
the
journey,
they
had
an
38.
(argue),
and
one
friend
hit
the
other
39.
the
face.
The
man
who
was
hit
40.
(feel)
hurt,
so
he
wrote
in
the
sand,
揟oday
my
best
friend
hit
me.
The
two
friends
kept
on
41.
(walk)
until
they
found
a
small
pool,
in
which
they
decided
to
take
a
bath.
Suddenly,
the
one
who
had
been
hit
started
drowning,
but
his
friends
saved
him.
Then
he
wrote
42．
(careful)
on
a
stone,
“Today
my
best
friend
saved
my
life.”
His
friend
asked
him,
“43.
did
you
write
in
the
sand
after
I
hurt
you,
but
now
you
write
on
a
stone？”
He
answered,
“When
someone
hurts
us,
we
should
learn
44.
(forget)
and
forgive.
But
when
someone
does
something
good
for
us,
we
must
write
it
on
the
stone
where
no
wind
can
ever
remove
it.
People
say
it
45.
(take)
a
minute
to
find
a
special
person,
an
hour
to
appreciate
him,
a
day
to
love
him,
but
then
46.
entire
life
to
forget
him.
Learn
to
be
thankful
and
you抣l
be
a
much
47．
(happy)
person.
五、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Of
all
the
invention,
I
think
the
Internet
is
the
most
useful.
First,
the
Internet
makes
it
easier
for
us
to
keep
touch
with
our
friends.
We
can
talk
with
them
online
or
even
can
see
them.
Second,
we
can
finish
our
work
fast
and
better
than
before.
It
helps
us
save
lots
of
the
time.
Third,
we
can
get
almost
all
kinds
of
information
that
we
needed
from
the
Internet.
It's
a
good
way
to
know
about
the
outside
world.
Last,
we
can
do
the
shopping
online
without
leave
home.
We
can
save
many
time
and
money
to
buy
things
in
this
way.
The
Internet
makes
your
life
more
colorful
and
interesting.
It's
really
a
useless
invention.
六、书面表达
假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom即将作为交换生来中国学习一年。在中国期间，他想要下载一款新媒体软件来跟中国的同学朋友交流。请根据以下内容写一封信，向他推荐WeChat这款软件。
写作内容:
1.
写信目的
2.
介绍软件及推荐理由
3.
结尾段
注意:
1.
词数
100
左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.
开头语已为你写好。
Dear
Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
faithfully,
Li
Hua
必修第二册
Unit
3
The
internet
能力提升卷
参考答案
一、完形填空
【答案】
1-5
ACDBD
6-10
BAACA
11-15
DACBD
16-20
DBCAB
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。目前上网写"博客"成为一种时髦，那么什么是博客呢？文章作者通过自己的体会以及自己妹妹的例子说明"博客"——即网络日记与传统日记的相似之处和区别。
1．考查形容词词义辨析。A.
same同样的；B.
troublesome麻烦的；C.
difficult困难的；D.
daily日常的。根据上文Years
ago,
if
a
teenager
had
some
problems
in
her
life,
she
might
go
home
and
write
in
her
diary.
可知几年前一个青少年在生活中遇到了一些问题会回家写日记，如今有相同问题的青少年则会写博客。故选A。
2．考查形容词词义辨析。A.
familiar熟悉的；B.
special特别的；C.
similar相似的；D.
different不同的。由下文So
what
makes
blogging
different
from
writing可推知，日记和博客有很多相似处也有很多不同处。所以本句在说明在很多方面，日记和博客的相似性。故选C。
3．考查形容词词义辨析。A.
personal个人的；B.
ordinary普通的；C.
common共同的；D.
traditional传统的。根据下文diary可知作者强调的是"传统的"日记。故选D。
4．考查形容词词义辨析。A.
attractive吸引人的；B.
public公众的；C.
convenient方便的；D.
quick快的。通过下文内容可知，"博客"与日记最大的区别在于它的"公开性"，任何人都可能看到。故选B。
5．考查名词词义辨析。A.
thoughts想法；B.
puzzles谜题；C.
mysteries未解之谜；D.
secrets秘密。日记记录的都是个人的"秘密"。故选D。
6．考查动词词义辨析。A.
tell告诉；B.
share分享；C.
publish出版；D.
solve解决。既然是秘密，就不想跟人"分享"。故选C。
7．考查介词短语辨析。A.
instead
of而不是；B.
as
well
as而且；C.
in
favor
of支持；D.
in
spite
of尽管。此处强调的是写"博客"的人，而不是写日记的人的情况。故选A。
8．考查名词词义辨析。A.
blog博客；B.
diary日记；C.
report报告；D.
web网站。根据上文I
go
online
to
read
her可知作者的妹妹喜欢写"博客"，很多思维都喜欢在博客上倾述。故选A。
9．考查连接词辨析。A.
Although尽管；B.
Since因为；C.
When当……时候；D.
Because因为。when引导时间状语从句，作者说明当自己和妹妹一样大时往往写日记。故选C。
10．考查副词词义辨析。A.
only仅仅；B.
already已经；C.
still仍然；D.
never从不。作者只能把自己遇到的事情写在日记上。故选A。
11．考查形容词词义辨析。A.
angry生气的；B.
hopeless绝望的；C.
glad高兴的；D.
worried担心的。作者把日记藏起来，"担心"会被别人看见，故选D。
12．考查名词词义辨析。A.
problem问题；B.
doubt怀疑；C.
trouble麻烦；D.
mistake错误。从后面的内容看，"博客"的内容会被别人看到，具有公平性．如果说了别人的坏话会伤害别人的感情，因此此处介绍的是"博客"的"问题。故选A。
13．考查形容词词义辨析。A.
pleasant令人愉快的；B.
wrong错误的；C.
mean刻薄的；D.
funny有趣的。从后面伤害别人的感情看，此处说的是别人的坏话，mean在此处作形容词，意思是"刻薄的"。故选C。
14．考查副词词义辨析。A.
Besides而且；B.
However然而；C.
Therefore因此；D.
Then然后。此处说明的是"博客"与日记的不同，因此上下文形成转折关系。故选B。
15．考查情态动词辨析。A.
should应该；B.
will将会；C.
must必须；D.
might也许；可能。在"博客"上发布攻击别人的言论，这个人"或许会"看到。故选D。
16．考查名词词义辨析。A.
reasons理由；B.
disadvantages不利条件；C.
shortcomings缺点；D.
advantages优势。前面说明了博客的问题，这儿再介绍博客的优势。故选D。
17．考查不定代词辨析。A.
Everyone每个人；B.
No
one没有人；C.
Anyone任何人；D.
Someone某人。在日记上写了什么东西，没有人会看到。故选B。
18．考查副词词义辨析。A.
happily快乐地；B.
especially特别；C.
quickly快地；D.
slowly缓慢地。在"博客"上写上同样的东西，最好的朋友很快就会看到。故选C。
19．考查动词词义辨析。A.
like喜欢；B.
miss错过；C.
need需要；D.
help帮助。此处指来自于最好的朋友的安慰，与前文"没人关心我"相呼应。朋友的喜欢就是"关心"。故选A。
20．考查动词词义辨析。A.
lose失去；B.
stay停留；C.
get得到；D.
find发现。博客最大的好处在于使人们时刻保持着联系。短语stay
in
contact
with
sb．“与某人保持联系”，来书明博客的优势。故选B。
二、阅读理解
A
【答案】本文属于说明文。随着科技的发展，电脑变得尤为重要，作者通过这篇文章鼓励读者一定要好好学习电脑。
21.
C主旨大意题。根据第一段首句“Computers
are
very
important
to
modern
life.”可知，文章主要讲了随着科技的发展电脑很重要，故选C。
22.
D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Some
people
think
that
one
day
we
will
not
read
books
made
of
paper.Instead，we
will
buy
and
read
books
using
computers...”可知，有些人认为总有一天我们将不再读纸质书，因为我们可以从电脑上读文章。故选D。
23.
A
细节理解题。根据第一段的倒数第二句“The
Internet
will
be
used
to
play
games，see
films
and
buy
food.”可知，我们可以通过电脑看电影，而B、C、D项中的all和anything太绝对，故选A。
24.
C
细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“The
Internet
will
be
used
to
play
games，see
films
and
buy
food.Most
telephone
calls
will
be
made
by
computers，too.”可知，大多数拨打的电话可通过电脑完成。故选C。
B
【答案】25-28
ACCD
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是随着技术的变化，便携式电脑将在大学中普遍使用。
25.
推理判断题。根据第二段第一句Westlake
College
in
Virginia
will
start
a
laptop
computer
program
that
allows
students
to
do
schoolwork
anywhere
they
want.可知，美国维吉尼亚州的韦斯特莱克学院将启动一项笔记本电脑计划，允许学生在任何他们想去的地方做作业。由此可知，给学生发便携式电脑的目的是让学生利于电脑做作业。故选A。
26.
细节理解题。根据第二段中的The
laptops
are
part
of
a
$
10
million
computer
program
at
Westlake,
a
110-year-old
college.可知，这些笔记本电脑是韦斯特莱克大学(Westlake)一个耗资1,000万美元的电脑项目的一部分，韦斯特莱克大学已有110年的历史。由此可知，韦斯特莱克大学是一所古老的大学。故选C。
27.
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的As
one
Westlake
teacher
said,
“Here
we
are
in
the
middle
of
Virginia
and
we’re
giving
students
a
window
on
the
world.
They
can
see
everything
and
do
everything.”可知，正如一位韦斯特莱克的老师所说：“我们在弗吉尼亚的中心，我们为学生打开了一扇通向世界的窗户。他们什么都能看到，什么都能做。”由此可知，通过电脑，学生们可以获得来自世界的信息。故选C。
28.
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的State
higher-education
officials
are
studying
how
laptops
can
help
students.
State
officials
are
also
testing
laptop
programs
at
other
universities,
too.可知，州高等教育官员正在研究笔记本电脑如何帮助学生，州政府官员也在其他大学测试笔记本电脑程序。整篇文章讲述的是将来的事情，所以我们不知道项目的结果。故选D。
C
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独。
【答案】
29.
D　解析：
词义猜测题。根据第二段中的made
being
alone
seem
like
a
problem．．．When
young
people
are
alone可知，isolated此处指“孤独的”，故选D项。
30.
D　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的we
don’t
have
moments
of
loneliness
where
we
can
collect
our
thoughts
and
learn
how
to
be
comfortable
being
alone可知，Sherry
Turkle认为我们应该学会享受孤独。
31.
C　解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Jane描述她从Facebook里了解朋友们的生活以及Facebook
helps
her
a
lot可知，Jane对Facebook应该是充满感激之情。
32.
B　解析：写作意图题。从本文贯穿始终的alone和lonely以及两位人士对社交网络Facebook的不同观点可知，本文对社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独进行了探讨。
三、七选五
【分析】网络世界纷繁复杂，为确保孩子的上网安全，父母应对孩子的上网行为进行监督和管理。
【答案】
33．答案　F
解析　根据该空上一句“现在，多数孩子不是通过网络就是通过手机与他人聊天”可知F项“他们能够与世界各地的很多孩子建立并保持联系”承接上文。
34．答案　A
解析　该空后的But表转折，故此处指“上网是很有趣的”。A项与下文构成转折关系。
35．答案　E
解析　为确保孩子的上网安全，父母应该对家庭电脑的使用进行管控，就如同他们对电视节目的管控一样。E项符合语境。
36．答案　B
解析　现在，因为学校开设计算机课，所以孩子们可能比父母更懂计算机。B项与下一句构成因果关系。
37．答案　C
解析　结合该空下一句中提到的网络聊天用语可知，对很多父母而言，网络聊天语言也很陌生。
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文。
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个哲理故事，朋友之间的伤害往往是无意的，
但是帮助确实是真心的，
因此我们应该忘掉伤害，
记住帮助。
38．考查名词。根据前面的冠词提示可知，
此空应该用名词形式。故填argument。
39．考查介词。hit
sb.
in
the
face表示“打在了某人脸上”
。故填in。
40．考查动词时态。故事发生在过去，
因此用一般过去时。故填felt。
41．考查非谓语动词。keep
on
doing
sth.表示“一直做某事”
。故填walking。
42．考查副词。此处修饰动词wrote,
因此用careful的副词形式。故填carefully。
43．考查疑问副词。他的朋友问他为什么要那么做，
故此处填Why
。
44．考查非谓语动词。learn
to
do
sth.意为“学会做某事”
。故填to
forget。
45．考查动词时态。这句话说的是客观事实，
因此用一般现在时。主语是it，谓语用单三形式。故填takes。
46．考查冠词。life此处意为“一生”
,
是可数名词单数表示泛指，
且前面有entire修饰，
因此用不定冠词“an”
。故填an。
47．考查形容词。句意：学会感恩，
你将会成为一个更加快乐的人。much与比较级连用，
表示“更加……的”
。故填happier。
五、短文改错
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网的优点，包括帮助我们节约大量时间，了解外面的世界，让我们的生活更多彩等。
【详解】
1.
考查名词的数。invention作为发明/创造的东西
时是可数名词，根据all判断用复数形式，故将invention改为inventions。
2.
考查介词。此处考查短语keep
in
touch
with
sb与某人保持联系，故在touch前加in。
3.
考查并列连词。句意：我们可以在线聊天，甚至可以看见他们。结合句意可知前后两句是递进而非选择关系应用and连接，故将or改为and。
4.
考查比较级。根据than判断用比较级，故将fast改为faster。
5.
考查冠词。句意：它帮助我们节约大量时间。结合句意可知此处时间不是特指，不用定冠词，故删除time前的the。
6.
考查时态。根据前文的can判断为一般现在时，故将needed改为need。
7.
考查动名词。介词without（没有）之后应接动名词作宾语，故将leave改为leaving。
8.
考查many和much的用法。Time作为“时间”讲时不可数，应用much修饰，故将many改为much。
9.
考查代词。结合上下文可知此处应译为“网络让我们的生活更多彩、有趣”，故将your改为our。
10.
考查形容词。结合上下文可知此处应译为“这真是个有用的发明”，故将useless改为useful。
六、书面表达
【答案】
Dear
Tom,
I’m
writing
to
give
you
some
advice
on
which
social
media
you
should
use
in
China,
and
to
explain
the
reasons
for
my
recommendation.
Personally
speaking,
I
strongly
believe
that
Wechat
is
the
best
choice
for
you.
Similar
to
Instagram
in
the
West,
it
allows
you
to
share
your
special
moments
with
friends,
as
well
as
providing
a
convenient
platform
for
communication
between
individuals
and
groups.
In
addition,
when
you
get
here,
you’ll
find
that
all
your
friends
are
keen
users,
so
using
this
app
can
help
you
to
avoid
feeling
left
out.
All
in
all,
Wechat
is
an
indispensable
tool
for
Chinese
people
of
all
ages
and
from
all
walks
of
life,
so
I
strongly
suggest
that
you
learn
to
use
it.
If
you
have
any
further
questions
about
your
future
life
here
in
China,
please
don’t
hesitate
to
ask.
I’m
sincerely
looking
forward
to
your
arrival.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【详解】
第一步：根据提示可知，本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信，时态应为一般现在时。关键要点如下：①想要下载一款新媒体软件来跟中国的同学朋友交流；②写信目的；③介绍软件及推荐理由；④结尾段。
第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：give
you
some
advice（给建议），Wechat（微信），
special
moments（特殊时刻），platform（平台），keen
user
(重度使用者)等。
第三步：根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。
第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。