2020-2021学年人教版（2019）高中英语必修2：Unit 4 History and traditions（基础过关） 单元测试卷
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必修第二册 Unit 4 History and traditions
基础过关卷
姓名__________ 班级__________ 学号___________
一、词汇巩固：根据单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1.______________n.谜；智力游戏；疑问 vt. 迷惑；使困惑
2.______________ n. 防御；保卫
3.______________ adj. 法律的；合法的
4. ______________ vt. 包围；围绕
5. ______________ n. 证据；证明
6.______________ vt. 占领；征服；控制
7.______________ n.收费；指控；主管 vt. 收费；控告；充电
8. ______________ vt. 宣布；通知；声称
9.______________ n./方法；途径 vt./接近；接洽；着手处理 vi. 靠近
10. ______________ vt. 保证；确保；担保
11.______________ adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的
12.______________ n. 位置；姿态；职位
13.______________?adj. 热切的；渴望的
14.______________?n. 盛宴；节日
15. ______________ vt./vi. (使)翻滚；(使)滚动 n./卷(轴)；翻滚
16.______________ n./vi. 吼叫；咆哮
17.______________ vt. 问候；迎接
18.______________ n. 风俗；习俗；习惯
19.______________ adj.引人注目的；显著的
20. ______________n.人群；一群人；民众 vt. 挤满；使……拥挤
二、短语巩固：根据单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1.______________导致
2. ______________ 追溯至
3. ______________把……和……连接或联结起来
4. ______________脱离；背叛；逃脱
5. ______________属于
6. ______________同(一样也)；和；还
7. ______________留心；留意
8. ______________被称为；被认为
9. ______________ 被……包围
10. ______________ 对……有影响
11. ______________ 视觉盛宴
12. ______________布满；点缀
13. ______________组成
14. ______________ 很；非常
15. ______________ 可能做某事
三、单词拼写：根据语境和提示用单元的单词填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. As the old saying goes, “Together,______________(个人) can make a difference.”
2. My mother works in a______________(附近的) company and she usually walks home.
3. They were unwilling to accept the fact that their son died in the ______________(战斗，战役).
4. As is known to all, China has made great______________(成就) during the past decades.
5. They have ______________(宣布，发布) that they will hold their wedding ceremony next week.
6. On the way to school，Tom came across one of his classmates, and they ______________(问候) each other by saying “Good morning”.
7. They said goodbye to the villagers, with tears ______________(滚动) down their cheeks.
8. Bill is a ______________(慷慨的) person, who has given millions of dollars to help those people in the disaster?hit area.
9. The young man has been trying to adapt to the local ______________(风俗) since he moved here.
10. What is ______________(使困惑) the police is how the middle-aged couple managed to persuade the little girl to go with them.
四、单句语法：用括号内所单词的适当形式或语境填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. When he woke up, he found himself _____________(surround) by some doctors.
2. I am quite ____________(confuse) by Chinese table manners. I’d appreciate it if you could give me some tips on how to behave properly at a dinner party.
3. As well as ____________(study) English at school，Alice taught herself Japanese at home.
4. Generally speaking, the children ___________(bring) up by grandparents tend to feel lonely sometimes.
5. Henry, a boy from the countryside, is eager __________(go) to a famous university, so he always works hard.
6. He _____________(charge) with taking dangerous products, which made us all surprised.
7. Never before have we had such a ______________(crowd) schedule.We are so upset.
8. She decided to adopt(采用) a different approach to ______________(deal) with the problem.
9. As we _____________(approach) the scene，all I could see was someone lying perfectly still on the floor.
10. If you want to prove your statement is true，you need to provide more _____________(evident).
五、完成句子 (共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)
1. In the last few years, China has ______________________（在环保方面取得了巨大成就）.
2. We can know more about the life of great people __________________________________________（以及其他国家的历史和文化）.
3. ______________________（由于你的慷慨帮助）, I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.
4. Peter______________________（很可能迟到）, because he has just left home.
5. Whenever I met her, she ______________________（都笑脸相迎）.
6. ______________________（我突然想到） I only collected a small amount of evidence.
7. They have the evidence ______________________（控告他犯有盗窃罪）.
8. The two companies have decided ______________________________（携手开拓新市场）.
9. Van Gogh ____________________________（对....有着重大影响） the development of modern painting.
10. The blue sky is __________________________________（装点着朵朵白云）, as if moving songs floating.
六、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
He is the man who for many people has been a role model. Now your biggest hero deserves a special day 1_____________ you can express your thanks and let him know how much 2____________(important) he is to you than any other model.
The idea of Father's Day came from _3_____________ American woman called Sonara Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd wanted to get her father _4___________ (honor) with a special day. He raised six children by __5____________ (he) after his wife died. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor loving dads.
People had the first Father's Day 6____________ (celebrate) on June 19, 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a 7_____________ (nation) Father's Day. Finally, in 1996, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June as Father's Day.
The third Sunday of June—which 8____________ (fall) on June 16, 2019—is Father's Day. Here are some ways to show your love and respect：
*Send him a 9__________ (greet) card. Fathers prefer cards which are not too emotional. So choose one that will make him laugh.
*If he has a computer, cover his desktop 10__________ words like “I Love you Dad”.
*A small present, such as a framed photo of your family, can make him feel like a king.
必修第二册 Unit 4 History and traditions
基础过关卷
参考答案
一、词汇巩固：根据单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1. puzzle n.谜；智力游戏；疑问 vt. 迷惑；使困惑
2. defence n. 防御；保卫
3. legal adj. 法律的；合法的
4. surround vt. 包围；围绕
5. evidence n. 证据；证明
6. conquer vt. 占领；征服；控制
7. charge n.收费；指控；主管 vt. 收费；控告；充电
8. announce vt. 宣布；通知；声称
9. approach n.方法；途径 vt./接近；接洽；着手处理 vi.靠近
10. ensure vt. 保证；确保；担保
11. generous adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的
12. position n.位置；姿态；职位
13. eager adj. 热切的；渴望的
14. feast n.盛宴；节日
15. roll vt./vi. (使)翻滚；(使)滚动 n./卷(轴)；翻滚
16. roar n./vi.吼叫；咆哮
17. greet vt.问候；迎接
18. custom n.风俗；习俗；习惯
19. striking adj.引人注目的；显著的
20. crowd n.人群；一群人；民众 vt. 挤满；使……拥挤
二、短语巩固：根据单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1. result in 导致
2. date back to 追溯至
3. join...to...把……和……连接或联结起来
4. break?away?(from?sb.?/sth.?)脱离；背叛；逃脱
5. belong?to属于
6. as?well?as同(一样也)；和；还
7. keep?your?eyes?open?(for)留心；留意
8. be?referred??to?as被称为；被认为
9. be?surrounded?by被……包围
10. have?an?influence?on?sth.?对……有影响
11. a?feast?for?the?eyes视觉盛宴
12. be?dotted?with...布满；点缀
13. make?up组成
14. more?than很；非常
15. be?likely?to?do?sth.?可能做某事
三、单词拼写：根据语境和提示用单元的单词填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. individuals 2. nearby 3. battle 4. achievements 5. announced
6. greeted 7. rolling 8. generous 9. customs 10. puzzling
四、单句语法：用括号内所单词的适当形式或语境填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. surrounded 2. confused 3. studying 4. brought 5. to go
6. was charged 7. crowded 8. dealing 9. approached 10. evidence
五、完成句子 (共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)
made great achievements in environmental protection
as well as history and cultures of other countries
Thanks to your generous help
is likely to be late
greeted?me?with?a?sweet?smile.
It?suddenly?struck?me?that
7. to?charge?him?with?theft
8. to join hands to open up new market.
9. had a major influence on
10. dotted with white clouds
六、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了父亲节的由来、发展及庆祝方式。
1．when 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为special day，在从句中作时间状语，故用when。
2．more important 考查形容词的比较级。由关键词than可知，此处用比较级。
3．an 考查冠词。此处意为“一个叫Sonara Smart Dodd的美国女人”，woman为可数名词单数，而定语American以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。
4．honored 考查非谓语动词。father为get的宾语，后面应为宾语补足语。宾语father和honour为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词honored。
5．himself 考查代词。此处by的宾语与句子主语为同一个人，故用反身代词himself。
6．celebrated 考查非谓语动词。had在此处为使役动词，后加宾语＋宾补，宾语Father's Day和celebrate存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词celebrated。
7．national 考查词性转换。此处作Father's Day的定语，用形容词形式。
8．falls 考查动词的时态。此处表示客观发生，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用falls。
9．greeting 考查词性转换。card为名词，前面用形容词修饰，故填greeting。
10．with 考查介词。with “用”，这里“with words like ...”作cover的方式状语。
基础过关卷
姓名__________ 班级__________ 学号___________
一、词汇巩固：根据单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1.______________n.谜；智力游戏；疑问 vt. 迷惑；使困惑
2.______________ n. 防御；保卫
3.______________ adj. 法律的；合法的
4. ______________ vt. 包围；围绕
5. ______________ n. 证据；证明
6.______________ vt. 占领；征服；控制
7.______________ n.收费；指控；主管 vt. 收费；控告；充电
8. ______________ vt. 宣布；通知；声称
9.______________ n./方法；途径 vt./接近；接洽；着手处理 vi. 靠近
10. ______________ vt. 保证；确保；担保
11.______________ adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的
12.______________ n. 位置；姿态；职位
13.______________?adj. 热切的；渴望的
14.______________?n. 盛宴；节日
15. ______________ vt./vi. (使)翻滚；(使)滚动 n./卷(轴)；翻滚
16.______________ n./vi. 吼叫；咆哮
17.______________ vt. 问候；迎接
18.______________ n. 风俗；习俗；习惯
19.______________ adj.引人注目的；显著的
20. ______________n.人群；一群人；民众 vt. 挤满；使……拥挤
二、短语巩固：根据单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1.______________导致
2. ______________ 追溯至
3. ______________把……和……连接或联结起来
4. ______________脱离；背叛；逃脱
5. ______________属于
6. ______________同(一样也)；和；还
7. ______________留心；留意
8. ______________被称为；被认为
9. ______________ 被……包围
10. ______________ 对……有影响
11. ______________ 视觉盛宴
12. ______________布满；点缀
13. ______________组成
14. ______________ 很；非常
15. ______________ 可能做某事
三、单词拼写：根据语境和提示用单元的单词填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. As the old saying goes, “Together,______________(个人) can make a difference.”
2. My mother works in a______________(附近的) company and she usually walks home.
3. They were unwilling to accept the fact that their son died in the ______________(战斗，战役).
4. As is known to all, China has made great______________(成就) during the past decades.
5. They have ______________(宣布，发布) that they will hold their wedding ceremony next week.
6. On the way to school，Tom came across one of his classmates, and they ______________(问候) each other by saying “Good morning”.
7. They said goodbye to the villagers, with tears ______________(滚动) down their cheeks.
8. Bill is a ______________(慷慨的) person, who has given millions of dollars to help those people in the disaster?hit area.
9. The young man has been trying to adapt to the local ______________(风俗) since he moved here.
10. What is ______________(使困惑) the police is how the middle-aged couple managed to persuade the little girl to go with them.
四、单句语法：用括号内所单词的适当形式或语境填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. When he woke up, he found himself _____________(surround) by some doctors.
2. I am quite ____________(confuse) by Chinese table manners. I’d appreciate it if you could give me some tips on how to behave properly at a dinner party.
3. As well as ____________(study) English at school，Alice taught herself Japanese at home.
4. Generally speaking, the children ___________(bring) up by grandparents tend to feel lonely sometimes.
5. Henry, a boy from the countryside, is eager __________(go) to a famous university, so he always works hard.
6. He _____________(charge) with taking dangerous products, which made us all surprised.
7. Never before have we had such a ______________(crowd) schedule.We are so upset.
8. She decided to adopt(采用) a different approach to ______________(deal) with the problem.
9. As we _____________(approach) the scene，all I could see was someone lying perfectly still on the floor.
10. If you want to prove your statement is true，you need to provide more _____________(evident).
五、完成句子 (共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)
1. In the last few years, China has ______________________（在环保方面取得了巨大成就）.
2. We can know more about the life of great people __________________________________________（以及其他国家的历史和文化）.
3. ______________________（由于你的慷慨帮助）, I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.
4. Peter______________________（很可能迟到）, because he has just left home.
5. Whenever I met her, she ______________________（都笑脸相迎）.
6. ______________________（我突然想到） I only collected a small amount of evidence.
7. They have the evidence ______________________（控告他犯有盗窃罪）.
8. The two companies have decided ______________________________（携手开拓新市场）.
9. Van Gogh ____________________________（对....有着重大影响） the development of modern painting.
10. The blue sky is __________________________________（装点着朵朵白云）, as if moving songs floating.
六、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
He is the man who for many people has been a role model. Now your biggest hero deserves a special day 1_____________ you can express your thanks and let him know how much 2____________(important) he is to you than any other model.
The idea of Father's Day came from _3_____________ American woman called Sonara Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd wanted to get her father _4___________ (honor) with a special day. He raised six children by __5____________ (he) after his wife died. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor loving dads.
People had the first Father's Day 6____________ (celebrate) on June 19, 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a 7_____________ (nation) Father's Day. Finally, in 1996, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June as Father's Day.
The third Sunday of June—which 8____________ (fall) on June 16, 2019—is Father's Day. Here are some ways to show your love and respect：
*Send him a 9__________ (greet) card. Fathers prefer cards which are not too emotional. So choose one that will make him laugh.
*If he has a computer, cover his desktop 10__________ words like “I Love you Dad”.
*A small present, such as a framed photo of your family, can make him feel like a king.
必修第二册 Unit 4 History and traditions
基础过关卷
参考答案
一、词汇巩固：根据单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1. puzzle n.谜；智力游戏；疑问 vt. 迷惑；使困惑
2. defence n. 防御；保卫
3. legal adj. 法律的；合法的
4. surround vt. 包围；围绕
5. evidence n. 证据；证明
6. conquer vt. 占领；征服；控制
7. charge n.收费；指控；主管 vt. 收费；控告；充电
8. announce vt. 宣布；通知；声称
9. approach n.方法；途径 vt./接近；接洽；着手处理 vi.靠近
10. ensure vt. 保证；确保；担保
11. generous adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的
12. position n.位置；姿态；职位
13. eager adj. 热切的；渴望的
14. feast n.盛宴；节日
15. roll vt./vi. (使)翻滚；(使)滚动 n./卷(轴)；翻滚
16. roar n./vi.吼叫；咆哮
17. greet vt.问候；迎接
18. custom n.风俗；习俗；习惯
19. striking adj.引人注目的；显著的
20. crowd n.人群；一群人；民众 vt. 挤满；使……拥挤
二、短语巩固：根据单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1. result in 导致
2. date back to 追溯至
3. join...to...把……和……连接或联结起来
4. break?away?(from?sb.?/sth.?)脱离；背叛；逃脱
5. belong?to属于
6. as?well?as同(一样也)；和；还
7. keep?your?eyes?open?(for)留心；留意
8. be?referred??to?as被称为；被认为
9. be?surrounded?by被……包围
10. have?an?influence?on?sth.?对……有影响
11. a?feast?for?the?eyes视觉盛宴
12. be?dotted?with...布满；点缀
13. make?up组成
14. more?than很；非常
15. be?likely?to?do?sth.?可能做某事
三、单词拼写：根据语境和提示用单元的单词填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. individuals 2. nearby 3. battle 4. achievements 5. announced
6. greeted 7. rolling 8. generous 9. customs 10. puzzling
四、单句语法：用括号内所单词的适当形式或语境填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. surrounded 2. confused 3. studying 4. brought 5. to go
6. was charged 7. crowded 8. dealing 9. approached 10. evidence
五、完成句子 (共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)
made great achievements in environmental protection
as well as history and cultures of other countries
Thanks to your generous help
is likely to be late
greeted?me?with?a?sweet?smile.
It?suddenly?struck?me?that
7. to?charge?him?with?theft
8. to join hands to open up new market.
9. had a major influence on
10. dotted with white clouds
六、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了父亲节的由来、发展及庆祝方式。
1．when 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为special day，在从句中作时间状语，故用when。
2．more important 考查形容词的比较级。由关键词than可知，此处用比较级。
3．an 考查冠词。此处意为“一个叫Sonara Smart Dodd的美国女人”，woman为可数名词单数，而定语American以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。
4．honored 考查非谓语动词。father为get的宾语，后面应为宾语补足语。宾语father和honour为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词honored。
5．himself 考查代词。此处by的宾语与句子主语为同一个人，故用反身代词himself。
6．celebrated 考查非谓语动词。had在此处为使役动词，后加宾语＋宾补，宾语Father's Day和celebrate存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词celebrated。
7．national 考查词性转换。此处作Father's Day的定语，用形容词形式。
8．falls 考查动词的时态。此处表示客观发生，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用falls。
9．greeting 考查词性转换。card为名词，前面用形容词修饰，故填greeting。
10．with 考查介词。with “用”，这里“with words like ...”作cover的方式状语。