(共33张PPT)
Unit
4
Exploring
literature
What
do
you
do
in
your
spare
time?
Do
you
like
reading
books?
Exploring
literature
Who
is
your
favorite
writer?
What's
your
favorite
book?
What
is
your
favourite
work
of
literature?
Why?
My
favourite
work
of
literature
is
entitled
____________.
It’s
a
____________
(autobiography,
biography,
short
story
collection,
poetry
collection,
science
fiction,
detective
novel,
romance
story,
etc.).
It’s
about
____________.
The
main
characters
are
____________
(names,
appearances,
personalities,
etc.).
The
most
impressive
part
is
that
____________________.
I
like
this
book
because
___________________________.
My
favourite
work
of
literature
is
entitled
the
Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms.
The
Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms
is
based
on
the
historical
facts
that
takes
place
during
the
late
East-Han
Dynasty,
and
is
the
story
about
the
three
kingdoms
called
Wei,Shu
and
Wu
kings
whose
emperors
are
Cao
Cao,
Liu
Bei
and
Sun
Quan.
In
order
to
build
a
united
kingdom,they
fight
against
each
other
for
tens
of
years.But
it's
a
pity
that
none
of
them
can
achieve
their
goals.Before
they
can
unify
the
kingdom,
they
die.
And
the
kingdom
is
finally
unified
by
Si
Machao,who
once
helps
Cao
Cao.
The
Romance
of
Three
Kingdoms
is
not
only
interesting
but
also
teaches
us
a
lot.
It
is
of
great
use
to
anybody,
especially
students.
Welcome
to
the
unit
It
shows
the
main
characters's
passion
for
whatever
he
is
doing.
It
introduces
the
concept
of
making
full
use
of
what
we
have
now.
David
Copperfield
looks
back
on
the
life
of
David
from
a
happy
early
childhood
through
cruel
parents,
harsh(艰苦的)
working
conditions,
and
extreme
poverty
to
an
happily
married
adult.
Name:
Charles
Dickens
Birth
date:
Feb
7,
1812
Death
date:
June
9,
1870
Place
of
Birth:
Portsmouth,
England,
United
Kingdom
Occupation:
Novelist,
journalist,
editor,
illustrator
and
social
commentator(评论员)
His
works:
A
Christmas
Carol,
David
Copperfield,
Bleak
House,
A
Tale
of
Two
Cities,
Great
Expectations,
Our
Mutual
Friend
and
so
on.
The
House
on
Mango
Street
features
a
series
of
short
chapters
told
from
the
first-person
point
of
view
of
Esperanza,
a
young
teenage
girl.
She
moves
to
the
house
on
Mango
Street
in
Chicago
with
her
family,
but
she
doesn't
like
it.
The
house
is
run-down
and
small
in
a
poor
neighborhood.
Esperanza
tracks
her
experiences
over
a
year
of
living
in
that
house.
Name:
Sandra
Cisneros
Birth
date:
December
20,
1954
Place
of
Birth:
Chicago,
Illinois,
US
Occupation:
Writer
and
poet
Her
works:
My
Wicked,
Wicked
Ways;
The
House
on
Mango
Street;
Woman
Hollering
Creek
and
Other
Stories
Which
of
the
excerpts(节选)
makes
you
feel
like
reading
the
whole
book?
Why?
Possible
answer
The
second
excerpt
makes
me
feel
like
reading
the
whole
book
because
I
think
the
language
the
author
uses
is
simple
but
beautiful.
I
particularly
like
her
description
of
the
sky
keeping
us
safe
when
we
are
sad.
Pre-reading
Before
you
read
the
article,
think
about
the
following
questions:
What
qualities
do
you
think
a
great
work
of
literature
should
have?
What
are
some
of
the
benefits
of
reading
literature?
Predict
what
the
article
may
talk
about
according
to
its
title.
Para.
1
Para.
2
Para.
3
Para.
4
Para.
5
Para.
6
Introduction
Body
Summary
An
introduction
to
the
topic
of
“literature”.
Three
significant
qualities
of
literature
Definition
of
literature
Identify
the
structure
Fast
reading/Listening
Reading
for
details
Read
paras.
1–2
and
answer
the
following
questions.
What
did
the
child
hear?
How
did
the
man
explain
what
the
child
heard?
What
do
we
need
to
do
in
order
to
enter
and
enjoy
the
new
world
of
literature?
What
does
the
child
stand
for?
What
does
the
man
stand
for?
How
is
the
story
of
the
child
and
the
man
related
to
the
topic
of
literature?
He
heard
strange,
low,
musical
sounds.
The
man
explained
that
the
child
heard
nothing
strange,
and
that
the
shell
caught
a
range
of
sounds
too
faint
for
human
ears.
We
need
to
love
literature
and
make
an
effort
to
explain
it.
3.
What
do
we
need
to
do
in
order
to
enter
and
enjoy
the
new
world
of
literature?
2.
How
did
the
man
explain
what
the
child
heard?
1.
What
did
the
child
hear?
The
man
stands
for
people
who
make
an
effort
to
explain
and
understand
literature.
The
child
stands
for
people
who
love
and
enjoy
literature.
4.
What
does
the
man
stand
for?
5.
What
does
the
child
stand
for?
The
story
of
the
man
and
the
child
is
similar
to
the
study
of
literature.
The
child
is
amazed
at
the
sounds
he
hears
through
a
shell,
just
as
a
literature-lover
discovers
a
new
world
through
the
study
of
literature.
The
shell
catches
a
range
of
sounds
that
human
ears
would
have
missed,
just
as
great
writers
bring
unnoticed
truth
and
beauty
in
the
world
to
the
reader’s
attention.
6.
How
is
the
story
of
the
child
and
the
man
related
to
the
topic
of
literature?
The
topic
sentence:
Read
for
details(Para.2)
Some
such
experience
as
this
lies
in
store
for
us
when
we
begin
the
study
of
literature.
The
study
of
literature
The
story
of
the
man
and
the
child
The
unnoticed
voice
The
unnoticed
truth
and
beauty
Read
for
details
(Read
paras.
3–5
and
finish
the
chart.)
Its
description
of
truth
and
beauty
Its
appeal
to
our
feelings
and
imagination
Universal
interest
Personal
style
The
first
quality
of
literature
is
its
description
of
truth
and
beauty.
Some
truth
and
beauty
remain
unnoticed
until
a
sensitive
human
soul
brings
them
to
our
attention,
just
as
the
shell
reflects
the
unnoticed
sounds.
A
hundred
men
may
pass
a
field
and
see
only
dead
grass;
but
a
poet
stops,
looks
deeper,
sees
truth
and
beauty,
and
writes,
“Yesterday’s
flowers
am
I.”
One
who
reads
it
is
capable
of
seeing
the
beauty
that
was
hidden
from
his
eyes
before.
point
expand
&
explain
example
Read
paras.
3–5
and
figure
out
the
pattern
of
the
structure.
Reading
for
structure
1.
Why
does
the
author
give
the
example
of
a
poet?
He
wants
to
prove
that
some
truth
and
beauty
remain
unnoticed
until
a
sensitive
human
soul
brings
them
to
our
attention.
2.
What
does
the
sentence
mean?
Yesterday’s
flowers
am
I.
The
second
quality
of
literature
is
its
appeal
to
our
feelings
and
imagination.
Its
attraction
lies
more
in
what
it
awakens
in
us
than
what
it
says.
When
Christopher
Marlowe’s
Doctor
Faustus
asks
in
the
presence
of
Helen,
“Was
this
the
face
that
launched
a
thousand
ships?”
he
opens
a
door
through
which
our
imagination
enters
a
new
world,
a
world
of
love,
beauty
and
heroism.
point
expand
&
explain
example
Paragraph
4
Literature
awakens
our
inner
________.
As
a
result,
sometimes
we
may
even
cry
or
laugh
with
the
characters
in
the
book.
Meanwhile,
literature
inspires
our
____________,
allowing
us
to
think
more
than
the
_______
in
the
book.
feelings
imagination
words
Interpretation
Its
attraction
lies
more
in
what
it
awakens
in
us
than
what
it
says.
The
third
quality
of
literature,
coming
out
of
the
other
two,
is
its
permanence.
To
achieve
this,
it
should
contain
two
elements:
universal
interest
and
personal
style.
Good
literature
reflects
the
most
basic
of
human
nature—love
and
hate,
joy
and
sadness,
fear
and
hope.
It
also
takes
on
a
personal
style—no
writer
can
describe
human
life
without
reflecting
his
own
life
and
experiences.
point
expand
&
explain
further
explanation
Paragraph
5
1.What
does
“permanence”
refer
to
in
paragraph
5？
Permanence
contains
two
elements:
universal
interest
and
personal
style.
Universal
interest
refers
to
the
most
basic
of
human
nature
―
love
and
hate,
joy
and
sadness,
fear
and
hope.
Personal
style
refers
to
the
writer’s
own
life
and
experiences
reflected
in
his
or
her
works.
Good
literature
reflects
the
most
basic
of
human
nature—love
and
hate,
joy
and
sadness,
fear
and
hope.
2.
What
is
universal
about
good
literature
according
to
the
author?
Paragraph
6
In
summary,
literature
is
the
expression
of
life
in
forms
of
truth
and
beauty,
the
written
record
of
man’s
thoughts
and
feelings,
and
the
history
of
the
human
soul.
Discuss
in
groups
to
talk
about
your
favourite
work
of
literature
by
the
three
qualities.
My
favourite
work
of
literature:
________________
The
reason
I
like
it:
________________
Three
qualities:
Its
description
of
truth
and
beauty:
__________________________________
Its
appeal
to
our
feelings
and
imagination:
__________________________________
Its
permanence:
__________________________________
Summary:
________________
My
favourite
work
of
literature:
Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms
The
reason
I
like
it:
It
has
a
lot
of
interesting
stories
and
fascinating
characters.
Moreover,
I
think
it
has
the
significant
qualities
of
good
literature
mentioned
in
the
article.
Its
description
of
truth
and
beauty:
First
of
all,
the
book
reflects
the
essence
of
Chinese
culture,
such
as
Liu
Bei’s
benevolence
and
Guan
Yu’s
integrity.
A
possible
version
Its
appeal
to
our
feelings
and
imagination:
Second,
as
the
book
is
set
in
the
Three
Kingdoms
period,
we
read
about
the
ups
and
downs
of
the
main
characters,
so
their
unpredictable
fates
appeal
to
our
feelings.
Its
permanence:
Third,
the
most
basic
of
human
nature—love
and
hate,
joy
and
sadness,
fear
and
hope—is
well
presented
in
the
book.
The
vow
Liu
Bei,
Guan
Yu
and
Zhang
Fei
make
when
they
join
together
as
brothers—to
save
the
troubled
and
to
aid
the
endangered—still
has
value
today.
The
author,
who
also
lived
in
an
unstable
society,
witnessed
people’s
suffering
and
saw
their
longing
for
a
peaceful
life,
and
reflected
his
own
life
and
experiences
in
his
novel.
Summary:
All
of
the
points
mentioned
above
make
Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms
a
well-loved
classic
that
will
continue
to
have
a
strong
impact
on
generations
of
readers
to
come.
Homework
Write
a
short
passage
to
introduce
your
favourite
work
of
literature
by
the
three
qualities.
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