2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit4：A good read单元重难点提优训练整理（word版含答案）

8BU4
8BU4：A
good
read单元重难点提优训练整理
单项选择：
1.
---Must
I
finish
the
work
tonight,Mrs.Green?
---No,
you
_________.
You
_________
finish
it
tomorrow.
A.needn’t;
may
B.
mustn’t;
can
C.
shouldn’t;
may
D.
haven’t;
can
2.The
students
were
all
tired,
but________of
them
stopped__________.
A.no,
to
rest
B.none,
to
rest
C.no,
resting
D.none,
resting
3.It’s
______
great
_______
to
see
a
lot
of
beautiful
sights
in
one
day.
A.so,
fun
B.such
a,
fun
C.such,
fun
D.too,
many
4.
---Can
you
tell
me
?
---I’ve
no
idea.
You
can
ask
Mr.Chen
for
help.
how
to
do
with
B.
what
to
do
with
C.
how
to
do
with
it
D.
what
to
do
with
it
5.
Tom
gave
me_________on
how
to
sing
well.___________good
advice!
It
is
so
helpful
to
me.
A.
a
advice;
What
a
B.
some
advice;
What
C.
some
advices;
How
D.
an
advice;
What
a
6.Jack
is
strongly_______keeping
animals
in
the
zoo,
because
he
thinks
animals
should
also
enjoy
freedom.
A.
up
B.
for
C.
against
D.
down
7.Suzy
,
__________
of
the
_________
speech,
started
to
read
a
novel.
A.tired,
boring
B.
tiring,
bored
C.
tired,
bored
D.
tiring,
boring
8.
---We
_______
a
lot
of
information
every
second
in
our
daily
life.
---Yes,
but
we
don’t
need
to
__________
all
of
it.
A.receive,
receive
B.receive,
accept
C.accept,
accept
D.accept,
receive
9.There
are
so
many
nice
cards
in
the
shop
that
I
don’t
know_________________.
A.which
one
to
choose
B.to
choose
which
one
C.which
to
choose
one
D.to
choose
one
which
10.David
didn’t
go
to
school__________
this
morning
because
he
overslept.
A.at
once
B.on
time
C.by
accident
D.at
present
11.
---Can
we
visit
Renmin
Park
for
free?
---Yes.
It
_____________
for
free
for
almost
one
and
a
half
months.
A.has
open
B.
was
opened
C.
has
been
open
D.has
been
opened
12.That
day
I
saw
some
parents
at
the
back
of
the
classroom,
to
the
teacher.
A.sitting;
listen
B.sitting;
listening
C.
sat;
listening
D.sit;
listening
13.Sadly,the
air
in
the
country
is
no
longer
as
fresh
as
it
.
A.was
used
to
being
B.
has
used
to
be
C.
used
to
be
D.
has
been
used
to
be
14.---Don’t
smoke
here.
Can’t
you
see
the
sign?
---Sorry,
I
it.
A.didn’t
see
B.
haven’t
seen
C.
don’t
see
D.
won’t
see
15.I
am
reading
a
book
Chinese
history.
I
want
to
improve
my
knowledge
the
past.
A.
about;
for
B.
on
;
in
C.
about
;
of
D.
on
;
for
16.What
the
teacher
said
all
the
students.
A.reached
B.
kept
C.
held
D.
touched
17.
They__________the
train
until
it
disappeared
(消失)
in
the
distance
(在远处).
A.saw
B.
watched
C.
noticed
D.
realized
18.
He
will
use
what
he
has____________her
a
new
dress.
Her
birthday
is
coming.
A.bought
B.
to
buy
C.
buying
D.
buy
19.
He_________________________until
it
began
to
rain.
A.
didn’t
stop
working
B.
didn’t
stop
to
work
C.
stopped
to
work
D.
stopped
working
20.
---You’d
better
ask
Mr
Wang
for
help
when
____________
problems.
---I
see,
but
I’m
not
sure
when
__________
time.
you
have;
having
B.having;
he
has
C.
to
have;
he
has
D.to
have;
having
21.
Mary
didn’t
know
who___________the
problem
she
met
with
at
that
time.
A.
to
talk
about
B.
to
talk
to
about
C.
will
take
to
about
D.will
to
talk
22.
---Is
Mrs.
Smith
a
teacher
with
a
lot
of
teaching___________?
---Yes,
she
is.
But
she
had
some
bad___________at
the
beginning.
A.
experiences;
experience
B.
experience;
experiences
C.
experience;
experience
D.
experiences;
experiences
23.---Could
I
smoke
here?
---
If
you
__________.
Please
do
it
outside
the
house.
A.have
to
B.can
C.would
D.will
24.Being
volunteers
helps______________the
eyes
of
the
young
students.
A.
put
up
B.
slow
up
C.
open
up
D.
take
up
25.
The
man
managed______________the
ropes
and
run
away
quickly.
A.break
B.
to
break
C.
to
breaking
D.
be
break
26.
He
is
hard-working
and
is
often
_________.
I
hope
he
will
have
more
________
at
his
business.
A.
success;
successful
B.
successful;
success
C.
successfully;
successful
D.
successful;
successful
二、词汇运用：
1.
The
man
is
strong
enough
to
l___________
the
heavy
box
onto
the
truck
2.
Chinese
people
would
rather
buy
cars
made
in
_______________
(German).
3.
Lu
Xun
is
one
of
the
most
famous
_______________
(write)
in
China.
4.
He
finds
it
interesting
to
learn
____________
(France).
Now
he
can
speak
it
very
well.
5.
Unluckily,
his
hands
were
______________
(tie)
to
the
tree
by
the
small
person.
6.
There
is
something
wrong
with
these
cows’
______________
(胃).
7.
We
can
learn
a
lot
of
________________
(知识)
in
class
if
we
listen
carefully.
8.
_______________
(管理)
a
company
is
much
harder
than
you
think.
9.
What
he
did
really
________________
(感动)
us
a
lot.
10.
Don’t
give
up.
I’m
sure
your
hard
work
will
lead
to
_______________
(成功).
11.
Do
you
want
to
(续借)
A
Strange
Egg
from
the
school
library?
12.
Don't
look
down
on
the
(丑陋的)
man.
He
is
very
friendly
and
helpful.
13.
Miss
Li
has
collected
much
teaching
(经验)
in
Chinese
since
1998.
14.
Alice
Munro
is
a
famous
___________
(Canada)
writer.
15.
This
book
has
been
t______________
into
about
70
languages.
16.
All
the
publishing
houses
_____________(拒绝)
to
publish
Harry
Potter
series.
17.
Anna
had
a
fever
yesterday,
so
she
was
___________
(able)
to
go
to
school.
18.
The
old
woman
is
a
kind
_______________
(图书管理员).
19.
My
home
is
just
_______________
(在…对面)
the
new
railway
station.
20.
When
I
choose
to
watch
a
movie,
I
often
read
some
_________________
(评论)
about
it.
21.
We
should
have
____________
(信心)
to
face
all
the
problems.
22.
The
s___________
of
the
books
have
reached
a
million
copies
in
a
month.
23.
It’s
a
bad
h____________
to
go
to
school
without
breakfast.
24.
Amy
doesn’t
like
wearing
the
blue
sweater.
Annie
doesn’t
like
it,
_______________
(也).
25.
The
driver
drove
_______________
(碰，撞)
the
wall
carelessly
and
broke
his
new
car.
三、完成句子
1.去西藏的一次旅行途中，他萌生了写部小说的念头。
He_____________________________________________________________to
Tibet.
2.在过去的四年里，这位90后作家已经翻译了这一系列的第四本书。
The
post-90s
writer______________________________________________________.
3.在许渊冲的一生中，他设法将毛泽东写的诗歌翻译成英语和法语，并出版了120
多本书。
Xu
Yuanchong_____________by
Mao
Zedong______________and_____________120
books
all
his
life.
4.关于如何写评论，你可以给我一些建议吗?
Can
you
give
me________________________________________________________?
5.我无法忘记电影《芳华》里一群年轻人那些激动人心的经历。
I
cannot
forget_____________________________________________in
the
film
Youth.
6.这场演出大获成功。所有的演员和工作人员尽管筋疲力尽，但都很兴奋开心。
The
show_____________.
All
the
actors
and
workers_______________,
but
they
felt
happy
and
excited.
7.在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后，我来到了小人国。
After
our
ship
____________________________________________
,
I
came
to
Lilliput.
8.不同的历史书能够增长我们对过去的知识。
Different
history
books
can
__________________________________________
the
past.
9.世界上那只最丑的小猴的故事真正地感动了我。
__________________________in
the
world
really
______________________________.
10.一大群士兵将会继续搜索失踪的飞机。
_____________________soldiers
will
________________________
the
missing
plane.
11.他们一直互相保持联系，直到去年出国。
They
kept_____________________________________they______________last
year.
12.昨天下班后他精疲力尽，让车子撞上了树。
He_____________________after
work
yesterday
and
made
the
car
______________
the
tree.
13.我还没决定讨论读什么。我打算在书籍方面向他寻求建议。
I
haven’t
decided
_________________________.
I
am
going
to_______________________.
14.妈妈昨天的话给我了许多自信，我有了获胜的想法。
What
my
mum
said
yesterday____________________,
and
I
______________________
winning.
15.阅读是忙碌一天之后放松的好方式，它可以为你开启一个全新的世界。
Reading
is
a
good
way______________________
.
It
can
also__________________________
to
you.
16.读完这部小说，我不再像过去一样害羞了。
__________________________________,
I
am
not
as
shy
as
____________________________.
17.检查你们的家庭作业后，记得准时上交。
______________________________________________on
time
after
checking
your
homework.
18.有时候，书本中描述的生活与我们的日常生活恰恰相反。
Sometimes
the
life
described
in
the
books
is
just
______________________________________.
19.这位学生突然灵感枯竭，但最终他设法翻译了这篇评论。
The
student
suddenly
didn’t
get
any
ideas,
but
he
_____________________________________
at
last.
20.这本书我借了两个星期了，我还能续借吗?
I___________________________________________________.
Can
I
renew
it?
四、任务型阅读
Online
schools
are
becoming
very
popular
with
many
people
today.
And
now,
even
regular
students
are
going
in
for
online
education.
As
it
leaves
them
with
enough
time
to
do
other
things,
such
as
a
part-time
job
or
a
hobby,
along
with
studying.
However,
as
with
everything,
there
are
two
sides
about
online
schooling.
Let’s
start
with
the
good
side.
Online
schools
cost
very
little.
You
don’t
have
to
spend
money
on
books,
or
bus
fees.
Also,
since
you
can
work
along
with
studying
at
an
online
schools,
you
would
not
need
to
take
an
education
loan.
Another
benefit
of
going
to
school
online
is
the
freedom
it
provides.
You
can
study
wherever
you
want—in
your
house,
at
a
cafe
or
even
in
a
park.
Some
people
who
want
to
study
further,
now
no
longer
have
to
take
a
break
in
their
jobs,
thanks
to
online
schools.
However,
those
students
who
often
need
a
push
from
their
teachers
to
do
well
have
a
very
high
chance
of
not
doing
well
at
online
schools.
When
studying
in
a
class,
different
topics
in
a
given
subject
are
discussed
and
different
students
give
their
points
of
view.
This
is
something
that
online
schooling
cannot
provide.
Also,
there
are
many
employers
who
prefer
students
with
a
regular
and
traditional
degree
to
those
who
have
an
online
degree.
The
employers
feel
that
students
who
go
to
full-time
colleges
have
more
knowledge
compared
to
those
who
have
online
degrees.
In
general,
it
can
be
said
online
schools
are
good
for
some,
while
others
should
give
them
up!
A
person
should
see
the
situation
he
is
in
and
then
decide
whether
or
nor
to
choose
an
online
school.
Are
online
schools
a
good
idea?
The
present
situation
Online
schools
are
so
popular
at
present
that
some
regular
students
also
1
them.
Main
point
Online
schooling,
like
everything,
has
two
sides
as
follows.
Advantages
of
online
schooling
●You
spend
2
money
at
an
online
school
and
you
can
work
along
with
studying.
●You
are
3
at
online
schools
because
you
can
study
anytime
and
anywhere
you
want.
●If
you
want
to
accept
further
education.,
you
needn’t
give
up
your
job
thanks
to
online
schools.
Disadvantages
of
online
schooling
●Some
students
are
likely
to
do
badly
at
online
schools
for
lack
of
a
push
from
their
teachers.
●Students
do
not
have
the
4
to
discuss
with
their
classmates.
●After
graduation,
students
with
online
degrees
are
not
accepted
by
many
employers.
Conclusion
Your
5
decides
whether
online
schools
are
good
for
you
五、阅读理解
Here
is
a
story:
A
man
sees
a
butterfly.
The
butterfly
tries
to
get
out
of
its
chrysalis(蛹).
Feeling
sorry
for
it,
the
man
decides
to
help.
He
cuts
the
chrysalis
and
the
butterfly
comes
out
easily.
Surprisingly
enough,
the
butterfly
is
unable
to
fly.
If
the
butterfly
doesn’t
struggle
(挣扎)
to
leave
the
chrysalis,
it
can’t
fly!
The
struggle
develops
the
energy
in
the
butterfly
which
makes
it
fly.
Similarly,
the
challenges
(挑战)
of
life
bring
out
the
best
in
young
people
and
make
them
fly.
When
people
are
young,
meeting
and
overcoming
(克服)
challenges
will
make
them
strong
and
ready
to
face
life.
When
we
look
at
successful
people,
we
see
that
the
most
successful
people
have
had
to
struggle.
One
famous
businessman
now
owns
many
big
supermarkets.
He
used
to
carry
clothes
on
his
back
and
sell
them
from
door
to
door
when
he
was
young.
Another
successful
man
is
Dennis.
His
father
died
when
he
was
only
twenty.
His
father’s
death
made
him
grow
up
fast.
He
had
to
bring
up
a
family
of
nine
people.
He
took
up
the
challenges
and
overcame
them.
Today
his
brothers
and
sisters
are
leading
successful
lives.
Sometimes
challenges
do
not
appear
to
us
because
we
keep
away
from
them.
So
some
parents
and
teachers
actively
encourage
young
people
to
face
challenges.
They
might
organize
some
activities
for
young
people
which
provide
them
with
challenges,
like
rock-climbing,
camping,
volunteer
work
and
so
on.
However,
just
passing
exams
will
not
prepare
a
person
for
life.
We
must
meet
and
overcome
challenges.
The
young
people
of
today
will
become
the
leaders
of
tomorrow.
For
countries
to
continue
to
become
successful,
it
is
important
that
the
young
people
learn
to
meet
challenges
and
overcome
them.
1.
From
the
story
we
know
that
the
butterfly
can’t
fly
because
________.
A.
it
gets
out
by
itself
B.
the
man
feels
sorry
for
it
C.
it
tries
to
challenge
itself
D.
the
man
helps
it
come
out
2.
Dennis’s
example
shows
that
successful
people
should
________.
A.
overcome
the
difficulties
B.
take
up
business
early
C.
become
the
leaders
of
tomorrow
D.
sell
clothes
from
door
to
door
3.
What
is
the
writer
trying
to
do
in
this
passage?
A.
Describe
where
a
butterfly
comes
from.
B.
Encourage
young
people
to
face
challenges.
C.
Suggest
how
to
become
a
successful
businessman.
D.
Explain
what
will
happen
if
a
person
fails
the
exam.
4.
What
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
Successful
People
Have
a
Sense
of
Achievement
B.
Young
People
Must
Develop
Their
Energy
Actively
C.
Countries
Should
Continue
to
Become
Successful
D.
Challenges
of
Life
Bring
Out
the
Best
in
Young
People
六、书面表达
人们了解世界的渠道有：读万卷书、行万里路、网络旅行。方式越来越多，各有千秋。八（2）班的同学正为此展开讨论，请根据以下要点完成短文“How
do
we
learn
about
the
world?”并发表看法。
Amy
看书。小时候妈妈给她读故事，自己能看书时妈妈带她去图书馆。每年的生日礼物都是书。
她认为看书…（列举至少一个优点）
Bill
网上旅行。他游览了英国、美国等国家，了解了英国和英国人的礼仪（请各举一例）。
他认为网上旅行方便且省钱。
Simon
旅行。他去过青岛，并学会了帆船运动；去过纽约，见过巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中落下。
他认为旅行能给他带来有趣的体验，亲眼看到那么多名胜古迹太棒了。
要求：1.
表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯。
短文必须包括所有的信息，注意适当发挥。
词数120词左右。
How
do
we
learn
about
the
world?
How
do
we
learn
about
the
world?
Students
in
Class
2,
Grade
8
are
having
a
discussion
about
it.
Different
students
have
different
opinions.
Amy
learns
about
the
world
through
reading._______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bill
learns
about
the
world
through
online
travel.____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Simon
learns
about
the
world
through
travel._______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I
think
all
these
ways
are
useful
to
us.
They
help
us
learn
more
about
the
world.
参考答案
单项选择
ABCDB
CABAB
CBCAC
DBBAB
BBACB
词汇运用
1.lift
2.Germany
3.writers
4.French
5.tied
6.stomachs
7.knowledge
8.Managing
9.touched
10.success
11.renew
12.ugly
13.experience
14.Canadian
15.translated
16.refused
17.unable
18.librarian
19.opposite
20.reviews
21.confidence
22.sales
23.habit
24.either
25.against
完成句子
He
got
the
idea
of
writing
a
novel
on
the
trip
has
already
translated
the
fourth
book
of
the
series
in
the
past
four
years
managed
to
translate
poems;
into
English
and
French;
published
over
some
advice
on
how
to
write
reviews
I
can't
forget
the
exciting
experiences
of
a
group
of
young
people
in
the
movie
youth.
was
a
great
success;
were
tired
out
crashed
against
the
rocks
and
broke
down
Different
history
books
can
improve
our
knowledge
of
the
past.
The
story
of
the
ugliest
monkey
in
the
world
really
touched
me.
A
large
army
of
soldiers
will
continue
to
search
for
the
missing
plane.
They
kept
in
touch
with
each
other
until
they
went
abroad
last
year.
He
was
tired
out
after
work
yesterday
and
made
the
car
crashed
into
the
tree.
I
haven't
decided
what
to
read.
I'm
going
to
ask
him
for
advice
on
books.
gave
me
a
lot
of
confidence
and
I
had
the
idea
of
winning.
to
relax
after
a
busy
day,
open
up
a
whole
new
world
After
reading
the
novel,
I
used
to
be
Remember
to
hand
it
in
the
opposite
of
our
daily/
everyday
life
managed
to
translate
this
review
have
kept
this
book
for
two
weeks
任务型阅读
attend
less
free
chance
situation
阅读理解
DABD
书面表达：略