人教版八年级英语下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?专项训练三-----句型短语专练（含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册Unit
3专项训练三-----句型短语专练
一、句型转换(共5题,共10分)
1.I
like
the
book
because
it
is
interesting.（对画线部分提问）
________
________
you
like
the
book?
2.You
should
stay
at
home
and
take
care
of
your
sick
father.（改为同义句）
You
should
stay
at
home
and
________
________
your
sick
father.
3.Could
I
watch
the
football
match???
（作肯定回答）
________,
you
________.
4.Mr
Smith
likes
to
cook.（改为一般疑问句）
________
Mr
Smith
________
to
cook?
5.Did
your
brother
enjoy
himself
at
the
party?（改为同义句）
Did
your
brother
________
________
at
the
party?
6.She
needs
some
help
to
finish
the
work.
(改为一般疑问句)
?
_____
she
need
_____
help
to
finish
the
work?
7.I
felt
sick
yesterday,
so
I
ate
nothing
all
day.
(改为同义句)
I
felt
sick
yesterday,
so
I
_____
_____
_____
all
day.
8.The
volunteers
provided
lots
of
help
for
these
old
people.
(对划线部分提问)
_____
did
the
volunteers
_____
for
these
old
people?
9.I
have
no
idea
what
to
do
next.
(改为同义句)
I
_____
_____
what
to
do
next.
10.Forget
what
he
said.
(改为否定句)
_____
_____
what
he
said.
二、英汉互译(共4题,共10分)
1.你能捎我一程吗？
Could
you
give
me
________
________?
2.我经常帮妈妈打扫客厅。
I
often
help
my
mother
clean
the
________
________.
3.我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。
My
parents
asked
me
not
to
________
________
late
at
night.
4.我每天早上都整理床铺。
I
________
the
________
every
morning.
5.当我正在玩电脑游戏的时候,我妈妈过来了。
While
I
was
playing
computer
games,
my
mother____________
____________.
6.我的儿子一直在玩《王者荣耀》,我该怎么办？
My
son
plays
Arena
of
Valor____________
__________
__________.
What
should
I
do?
7.现在九点钟了,丽塔正在卧室里整理床铺。
It
is
9
o’clock
now,
and
Rita
is____________
____________
____________
in?the
bedroom.
8.他们惊讶地看着那个陌生人。
They
looked
at
the
stranger____________
____________.
9.我一走进教室,我的同班同学都站了起来。
____________
____________I
walked
into
the
classroom,
my
classmates
stood
up.
10.我妈妈过来要我先洗餐具。
My
mother_________
_________
and
asked
me
to
do
the
dishes
first.
11.我们的父母一直在努力工作,
目的是给我们提供更好的生活。
Our
parents
work
hard________
________
________
in
order
to
give
us
a
better
life.
12.他不喜欢乡村音乐,
我也不喜欢。
He
doesn’t
like
country
music
and_________
_________
_________.
13.他扔下包,
出去踢足球了。
He_________
_________the
bag
and
went
out
to
play
soccer.
14.我一到北京就给我妈妈打电话了。
I
called
my
mother_________
_________
_________
I
got
to
Beijing.
15.我不明白为什么一些父母让孩子在家帮忙做家务杂事。
I
do
not
understand________
some
parents________
their
kids________
with
housework
and
chores
at
home.
16.为了取得好成绩,
进入一所好大学,
我们应该把我们的时间花在学业上。
We
should________
our
time________
schoolwork________
________
________
get
good
grades
and
get
into
a
good
university.
17.而且,
当他们长大一点时,
他们将不得不做家务,
所以对他们来说现在没有必要做。
Also,
________
they
get
older,
they________
________
________
do
housework
so
________
________
________
________
for
them
to
do
it
now.
18.在家中为孩子们提供一个干净、舒适的环境是父母的事情。
It
is
the
parents’
job
________
________
a
clean
and
comfortable
environment
at
home________
their
children.
19.我觉得对孩子们来说,
学会怎样做家务以及帮助父母做家务是很重要的。
I
think
________
________
important
________
children
________
________
how
to
do
chores
and
help
their
parents
with
housework.
20.
他昨天没上学,
我也没有。
He
didn't
go
to
school
yesterday.
________________.
21.
当他听到我的话时,
惊奇地抬头看着我。
When
he
heard
my
words,
he
looked
up
at
me
_______________.
22.
我们感谢我们的父母。他们总是努力工作给我们提供更好的生活。
We
thank
our
parents.
They
work
hard
_____________in
order
to
give
us
a
better
life.
23.
起床后,
玛丽总是把她的床铺整理好。
Mary
always
_______________________
after
getting
up.
24.
我姐姐每天早上倒垃圾。
My
sister
__________
the
trash
every
morning.
25.
你周五有一场测验。
You'll
______________
on
Friday.
26.
他每个周末都到饭馆里洗盘子挣钱交学费。
He
_____________
at
the
restaurant
for
his
education
every
weekends.
27.
他老是向我借钱买零食,
所以这一次我决定不借给他。
He
always
______
money
for
_________me,
so
this
time
I
decide
not
to
______
him.
28.
你没必要和他们生气。
________________________
for
you
to
be
angry
with
them.
29.
为了在天黑前到达,
我们很早就动身了。
We
set
off
early
______________
arrive
before
dark.
30.
万物生长靠太阳。
All
on
the
earth
_______________
the
sun
for
their
growth.
31.
什么时候动身取决于天气条件。
When
to
start
_______________
the
weather
conditions.
32.
他总是很粗心,
结果考试不及格。
He
was
always
careless.
______________,
he
failed
the
exam.
33.
你练习得越多,
英语就会说得越好。
_________
you
practise
English,
__________you
will
speak
it.
三、完成句子(共9题,共18分)
1.老师必须尽力帮助学生树立自信的能力。(完成译句)
Teachers
must
_____
_____
help
students
to
have
confidence
in
their
ability.
2.He
could
come
to
help
us.
(改为否定句)
He
_____
_____
come
to
help
us.
3.My
new
watch
is
different
from
yours.
(改为同义句)
My
new
watch
isn’t
the_____
_____
yours.
4.你能载我一程吗？(完成译句)
Could
you
please
give
me
_____
_____?
5.Don’t
throw
the
waste
paper.
(改写同义句)
Could
you
_____
_____
throw
the
waste
paper?
6.每个学生都应在保持学校的干净方面出一份力。(完成译句)
Every
student
should
do
their
part
_____
_____
the
school
clean.
7.Mr.
Wang
put
his
money
in
the
pocket.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____
Mr.
Wang
_____
his
money
in
the
pocket
?
8.迈克听到这个消息时，情不自禁地笑了起来。(完成译句，此空可填多个词)
The
minute
Mike
heard
the
news,
he
_________________________.
9.His
father
read
the
morning
paper
at
breakfast.
(对划线部分提问)
_____
_____
his
father
read
the
morning
paper?
参考答案
一、1.Why
do
2.look
after
/care
for
3.Yes,can/sure
4.Does
like
5.have
fun
6.Does
to
7.didn’t
eat
anything
8.What
do
9.don’t
know
10.Don’t
forget
二、1.a
ride
2.living
room
3.stay
out
4.make
bed
5.came
over
6.all
the
time
7.making
the
bed
8.in
surprise
9.
came
over
10.
all
the
time
11.
neither
do
I
12.
threw
away
13.as
soon
as
15.why；make；help
16.spend；on；in
order
to
17.when；will
have
to；there
is
no
need
18.to
provide；for
19it
is；for；to
learn
20.Neither
did
I
21.in
surprise
22.all
the
time
23.makes
her
bed
24.takes
out
25.have
a
test
26.does
the
dishes
27.borrows
snacks
from
lend
28.There
is
no
need
29.in
order
to
30.depend(s)
on
31.depends
on
32.As
a
result
33.The
more
the
better
三、1.try
to
2.could
not
3.same
as
4.a
ride
5.please
not
6.in
keeping
7.Did
put
8.couldn’t
help
laughing/smiling
9.When
did