中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级英语下册第一次月考试卷
(总分:100分)
第一部分
选择题
完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Many
people
like
doing
exercise.
I
know
that
it
is
___1____
to
exercise.
That’s
why
I
go
running
twice
a
week.
You
need
to
look
___2____your
body---it’s
important
for
your
health,
although
it’s
also
important
to
do
different
things
as
well.
___3____weekends,
I
would
like
to
have
a
hamburger.
I
know
it’s
junk
food
but
it
makes
___4____
feel
better.
Next
week
I
will
go
back
to
exercise,
so
it
doesn’t
matter
too
much.
What
matters
is___5____you
eat
it.
If
too
often,
it’s
bad___6____
you.
___7____
exercise
is
important.
It
keeps
us
___8____healthy.
I
think
no
exercise
may
result
in(导致)a
weak
body,
while___9____
may
result
in
injury.
Neither
is
good.
It
is
up
to
us
to
decide
how
much
to
exercise.
Above
of
all,
we
should
live
a
___10____
life.
1.A.difficult
B.easy
C.
new
D.
important
2.A.for
B.after
C.
On
D.
In
3.A.From
B.For
C.On
D.In
4.
A.him
B.me
C.her
D.them
5.
A.
how
long
B.
how
often
C.
how
far.
D.how
soon
6.
A.for
B.at
C.
from
D.
of
7.
A.Making
B.
Doing
C.
Playing
D.
Keeping
8.
A.stay
B.
do
C.live
D.
take
9.
A.
too
many
B.
many
too
C.
too
much
D.
much
too
10.
A.
funny
B.healthy
C.
bad
D.
sad
阅读理解(40分)
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共15小题,每小题2分)
A
“Cool”is
a
word
with
many
meanings.Its
old
meaning
is
used
to
express
(表达)a
temperature
that
is
a
little
bit
cold.As
the
world
has
changed,the
word
has
had
many
different
meaning.
“Cool”can
be
used
to
express
feelings
of
interest
in
almost
anything.When
you
see
a
famous
car
in
the
street,maybe
you
will
say,“It’s
cool.”You
may
think,“He’s
so
cool,”when
you
see
your
favourite
footballer.
We
all
maximize(扩大)
the
meaning
of“cool”.You
can
use
it
instead
of
many
words
such
as
“new”
or
“surprising”.Here’s
an
interesting
story
we
can
use
to
show
the
way
the
word
is
used.A
teacher
asked
her
students
to
write
about
the
waterfall(瀑布)they
had
visited.On
one
student’s
paper
was
just
the
one
sentence(句子),“It’s
so
cool.Maybe
he
thought
it
was
the
best
way
to
show
what
he
saw
and
felt.
But
the
story
also
shows
a
scarcity(缺乏)of
words.Without
“cool”,some
people
have
no
words
to
show
the
same
meaning.So
it
is
quite
important
to
keep
some
credibility(可信性).Can
you
think
of
many
other
words
that
make
your
life
as
colourful
as
the
word
“cool”?
I
can.And
I
think
they
are
also
very
cool.
11.We
know
that
the
word“cool
has
had
________.
A.only
one
meaning????
B.no
meanings
C.many
different
meanings????
D.the
same
meaning
12.In
the
passage,the
word“express”means“________”.
A.see?????B.show??????C.know?????
D.feel
13.If
you
are
_______
something,you
may
say,“It’s
cool.”
A.interested
in???????
B.angry
about
C.afraid
of???????????
D.unhappy
with
14.The
writer
takes
an
example
to
show
he
is
________
the
way
the
word
is
used.
A.pleased
with???????
?B.strange
to
C.worried
about???????
D.careful
with
15.In
the
passage,the
writer
suggests(暗示)that
the
word
“cool”________.
A.can
be
used
instead
of
many
words
B.usually
means
something
interesting
C.can
make
your
life
colourful
D.may
not(可能不)
be
as
cool
as
it
seems
B
A
friend
of
mine
named
Paul
received(收到)an
expensive
car
from
his
brother
as
a
Christmas
present.On
Christmas
Eve
when
Paul
came
out
of
his
office,a
street
urchin(顽童)
was
walking
around
the
shining
car.“Is
this
your
car,Paul?”he
asked.Paul
answered,“Yes,my
brother
gave
it
to
me
for
Christmas.”The
boy
was
surprised(惊奇).“You
mean
your
brother
gave
it
to
you
and
it
didn’t
cost
you
anything?Boy,I
wish…”He
hesitated(犹豫).Of
course,Paul
knew
what
he
was
going
to
wish
for(希望).He
was
going
to
wish
he
had
a
brother
like
that.
But
what
the
boy
said
surprised
Paul
greatly.
“I
wish,”the
boy
went
on,“that
I
could
be
a
brother
like
that.”Paul
looked
at
the
boy
in
surprise,
then
he
said
again,
“Would
you
like
to
take
a
ride
in
my
car?”
“Oh
yes,I’d
love
that.”
After
a
short
ride,the
boy
turned
and
with
his
eyes
shining,said,“Paul,would
you
mind
(介意)driving
in
front
of
my
house?”
Paul
smiled
a
little.He
thought
he
knew
what
the
boy
wanted.He
wanted
to
show
his
neighbours
that
he
could
ride
home
in
a
big
car.
But
Paul
was
wrong
again.
“Will
you
stop
where
those
two
steps
are?
the
boy
asked.
He
ran
up
to
the
steps.
Then
in
a
short
while
Paul
heard
him
coming
back,
but
he
was
not
coming
fast.
He
was
carrying
his
little
crippled(残疾的)
brother.
He
sat
him
down
on
the
step
and
pointed
to
the
car.
“There
she
is,
Buddy,
just
like
I
told
you
upstairs.
His
brother
gave
it
to
him
for
Christmas
and
it
didn’t
cost
him
a
cent(美分).
And
some
day
I’m
going
to
give
you
one
just
like
it…then
you
can
see
for
yourself
all
the
nice
things
in
the
Christmas
windows
that
I’ve
been
trying
to
tell
you
about.”
Paul
got
out
and
lifted
the
boy
to
the
front
seat
of
his
car.
The
shining-eyed
older
brother
climbed
in
beside
him
and
the
three
of
them
began
an
unforgettable(难忘的)
holiday
ride.
16.The
street
urchin
was
very
surprised
when
________.
A.Paul
received
an
expensive
car
B.Paul
told
him
about
the
car
C.he
saw
the
shining
car
D.he
was
walking
around
the
car
17.From
the
story
we
can
see
the
urchin
________.
A.wished
to
give
his
brother
a
car
B.wanted
Paul’s
brother
to
give
him
a
car
C.wished
he
could
have
a
brother
like
Paul’s
D.wished
Paul
could
be
a
brother
like
that
18.The
urchin
asked
Paul
to
stop
his
car
in
front
of
his
house
________.
A.to
show
his
neighbors
the
big
car
B.to
show
he
had
a
rich
friend
C.to
let
his
brother
ride
in
the
car
D.to
tell
his
brother
about
his
wish
19.We
can
infer(推断)from
the
story
that
________.
A.Paul
couldn’t
understand
the
urchin
B.the
urchin
had
a
deep
love
for
his
brother
C.the
urchin
wished
to
have
a
rich
brother
D.the
urchin’s
wish
came
true
in
the
end
20.The
best
name
of
the
name
story
is
_________.
A.A
Christmas
Present
B.A
Street
Urchin
C.A
Brother
Like
That
D.An
Unforgettable
Holiday
Ride
C
Who
wants
to
carry
a
bulky
bag
to
school?
No
children.
Nobody
wants
one
shoulder
to
be
lower
than
the
other,
and
paining(疼痛)too.
In
India,
most
of
us
would
look
at
the
reduction(减少)of
textbooks
as
a
way
out.
But
in
a
country
like
America,
there
are
always
more
choices.
A
company
called
goReader
has
created
a
"school
bag"
which
is
the
size
of
a
laptop
computer(笔记本电脑),
weighing
about
2.5
kg.
The
goReader
has
a
color
screen
and
can
"hold"
all
the
textbooks
that
a
student
may
need,
says
a
report
in
'The
Asian
Age'
newspaper.
The
company
plans
to
work
closely
with
the
publishers(出版商)
of
textbooks
so
that
these
books
can
be
supplied
on
the
Internet.
All
the
students
will
have
to
do
is
to
download(下载)
their
textbooks.
Making
notes
and
marking
important
parts
of
a
lesson
can
be
done
just
as
lots
of
students
have
done
on
their
textbooks
before.
At
present,
the
plan
is
being
tested
out
in
a
university.
Richard
Katzmann,
the
owner
of
the
company
is
having
his
creation
tested
at
Chicago's
DePaul
University,
where
he
studied.
Does
that
mean
it
is
goodbye
to
the
new
paper,
and
the
smell
of
the
black
ink?
(
)21.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“bulky”
in
the
first
line
mean?
A.
light
B.
small
C.
big
and
heavy
D.
old
(
)22.
What
would
Indians
do
to
solve(解决)the
problem?
A.
They
would
reduce
the
textbooks.
B.
They
would
tell
the
parents
to
help
students.
C.
They
would
tell
the
teachers
to
help
students.
D.
They
would
take
students
to
school
by
bus.
(
)23.
The
writer
may
think
that
Americans
have
a
________
way
to
solve
the
problem.
A.
more
stupid
B.
worse
C.
better
D.
quicker
(
)24.
The
goReader
may
be
a
machine
________.
A.
that
can
work
as
a
teacher
B.
that
can
be
used
as
textbooks
C.
that
can
cheat
students
D.
that
can
hurt
students
(
)25.
When
the
new
machine
is
used,
it
is
possible
that
________.
A.
students
might
study
harder
B.
students
might
study
at
home
C.
students
might
not
need
teachers
D.
students
might
study
without
paper
textbooks
第二节
请阅读全文,并从下列方框中的留个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整,连贯。(共5小题,每小题1分)
In
almost
every
big
university
in
the
U.S.A,
football
is
a
favorite
sport.
American
football
is
not
like
soccer.
Players
sometimes
kick
(踢)the
ball,______26_________.
They
try
to
take
it
to
the
other
end
of
the
field.
They
have
four
chances
to
move
the
ball
ten
years(码).
They
can
carry
it
or
throw
it.
________27______,
They
have
got
six
points.
This
is
called
a
touch-down.(底线得分)
________28_________.
Eleven
men
on
the
team
try
to
stop
the
man
who
has
the
ball.
If
the
man
does
not
move
the
ball
ten
yards,
his
team
kicks
the
ball
to
the
other
team.Every
university
wants
its
team
to
win.
__________29_______.
They
all
yell(喊加油)
for
their
favorite
team.
Young
men
and
women
called
cheerleaders(拉拉队长)
to
come
to
help
the
people
to
yell
more.
Every
team
plays
ten
or
eleven
games
each
season
which
begins
in
September
and
ends
in
November.
If
a
team
is
very
good,
it
may
play
another
game
after
the
season
ends.________30______________.
Many
people
go
to
see
these
games
and
many
others
watch
them
on
TV.
A.
A
lot
of
people
come
to
watchB.It
is
difficult
to
move
the
ballC.
The
best
teams
play
again
on
January
1,
the
first
day
of
the
new
yearD.but
they
also
throw(丢,投)
the
ball
and
run
with
itE.If
they
move
it
to
the
other
end
of
the
field
第三节
信息匹配题(5分,共5小题,每小题1分)
International
travels,
whether
travelling
for
business
or
pleasure,
will
find
themselves
alone
from
time
to
time.
Here
are
a
few
ways
to
meet
new
people
and
perhaps
even
get
new
travel
chances.
31._____________Be
polite
and
friendly.
Remember
to
put
yourself
in
social
situation
Restaurant,
shops
and
parks
are
all
great
places
to
meet
people.
If
you
want
to
make
local
friends
in
a
country,
stay
near
the
places
the
locals
often
visit.
32._____________Keep
a
small
photo
album
in
your
bag
when
you
travel.
Photos
of
family,
friends
pets
will
help
your
new
friends
learn
more
about
you.
They
will
share
their
similar
experiences
with
you,
and
it
will
help
you
learn
more
about
your
new
friends.
33.____________Can
you
help
your
new
friends
improve
their
Chinese?Can
you
cook
a
traditional
Chinese
meal?By
sharing
your
experiences,you
can
have
a
close
relationship
with
your
new
friends
that
they
won't
soon
forget。
34.____________Many
foreigners
love
Chinese
goods
but
have
to
pay
a
lot
when
buying
them
in
their
homeland,
so
you’d
better
prepare
some
gifts
such
as
silks,tea
and
china(瓷器).They
are
always
popular.
35.____________If
you
and
your
new
friends
get
along
well,
you
can
give
them
your
information
and
plan
to
live
in
each
other’s
house
for
your
next
trip.
Then
you
can
visit
their
countries
and
stay
in
their
houses
while
they
stay
in
yours.In
this
way,you
will
improve
your
friendship
and
live
like
a
local
abroad,
but
pay
less
for
traveling.
Exchange
housesSend
some
photosBe
friendly
to
the
localsGive
Chinese
presentsTake
a
photo
album
with
youShare
something
special
about
China
第二部分
非选择题
三.语法填空(10分,每空1分)
Crocodiles(鳄鱼)lay
their
eggs
and
left
them
under
leaves
or
sand
.
Baby
crocodiles
use
their
teeth
36
(break)
their
way
out
of
the
shells.
Crocodiles
only
live
37
it
is
hot.
They
are
found
in
Australia
38
America.
They
spend
most
of
their
time
39
(lie)
around
in
the
rivers.
The
crocodile’s
long
tail
is
used
when
the
animal
is
swimming.
40
is
an
excellent
weapon(武器).
It
can
be
used
to
strike(打击)the
enemy
.
One
blow
will
knock
down
a
man
or
even
a
big
animal
at
once.
The
crocodile
has
a
hard
neck.
It
cannot
turn
its
head
from
side
41
side
and
so
it
can
only
see
in
front
of
itself.
The
crocodile
has
its
teeth
42
(clean)
by
the
crocodile
bird.
For
its
food
this
bird
takes
the
bits
in
the
crocodile’s
mouth.
This
helps
the
crocodile
a
lot,
43
it
cannot
move
its
tongue
up
and
down.
__44___
its
terrible
teeth
it
catches
its
food.
The
food
may
be
a
fish,
an
animal
,
or
even
a
45
(careful)man
.
用所给词的适当形式填空(共25小题,每空1分)
46.
He
fell
down
and
(hurt)
his
right
hand.
47.
The
poor
man
can’t
go
to
work
because
of
a
bad
(ill).
48.
The
little
girl
jumped
(joy)
when
she
got
the
flowers.
49.
Uncle
Li
is
very
strong,
so
he
can
carry
the
box
without
(difficult).
50.
I
have
to
ask
my
mother
for
(permit)
if
I
want
to
go
out
at
night.
51.
The
(die)
of
the
dog
made
him
sad.
52.
To
her
great
(joyful),
she
won
the
first
place
in
the
singing
competition.
53.
We
shouldn’t
laugh
at
the
(able)
in
public.
54.
The
(express)
on
his
face
shows
he
is
very
angry.
55.
He
hurt
himself
(serious)
in
the
accident.
56.
You
made
a
good
(impress)
on
when
I
first
saw
you.
57.
Our
school
(hold)
a
sport
meeting
last
week.
58.
He
promised
that
he
would
come
back
two
years
(late).
59.
Please
remind
me
(turn)
off
the
light
when
I
leave
the
room.
60.
Be
careful
when
you
go
(cross)
the
road.
61.
My
friend
is
waiting
for
me
at
the
(enter)
of
the
supermarket.
62.
The
teacher
looked
(angry)
at
all
the
students.
63.
The
boy
looked
(cheer)
after
hearing
the
exciting
news.
64.
The
students
gave
a
warm
(greet)
to
the
new
teacher.
65.
I
will
get
a
chance
(study)
abroad
next
week.
66.
Some
children
don’t
like
to
go
to
their
parents
for
(help).
67.
Simon
make
a
(decide)
to
improve
his
body
language.
68.
Why
not
(go)
skating
with
us
tomorrow?
69.
Eyes
contact
means
(look)
into
another
person’s
eyes.
70.
Many
Chinese
people
like
eating
(west)
food.
五.作文(15分)
每个人都有不同地生活习惯。养成良好的生活习惯,会使我们拥有健康的体魄。良好的生活习惯有哪些呢?比如:每天按时起床和睡觉、饭前洗手、多吃水果和蔬菜、不吃垃圾食品;多参加体育锻炼;不乱扔垃圾和随地吐痰;不要在马路上玩耍;横过马路时要注意交通安全等。
根据以下提示以How
to
Develop
Good
Living
Habits为题写一篇英语短文。
要求:意思连贯,表达准确,词数60-80字。
注意:短文的题目、开头和结尾已给出,且不计入总词数。
提示:before
meals饭前;junk
food垃圾食品;rubbish垃圾;spit吐痰
How
to
Develop
Good
Living
Habits
Everyone
has
different
living
habits.Good
habits
can
make
us
keep
healthy.As
teenagers,what
should
we
do?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In
a
word,if
we
want
to
keep
healthy
and
happy,we
must
develop
good
living
habits.
答案:
完型填空
1-5
DBCBB
6-10ADACB
二.阅读理解
第一节CBACD
BADBC
CACBD
第二节DEBAC
CEFDA
三.语法填空
36-45
to
break,where,and,lying,It,to,cleaned,because,With,careless
四,适当形式填空
46-70
hurt,illness,joyfully,difficulty,permission,death,joy,disabled,expression,seriously,impression,
held,later,to
turn,across,entrance,angrily,cheerful,greeting,to
study,help,decision,go,looking,
Western.
作文
In
my
opinion,
everyone
should
get
up
and
sleep
on
time
every
day.
Don’t
play
or
watch
TV
all
night.
That
is
bad
for
your
health
and
affects
our
work.
We
should
eat
more
vegetables
and
fruit,
and
eat
less
meat.
I
advise
everybody
to
take
more
physical
exercises.
Don’t
eat
junk
food,
for
example
instant
noodles.Don’t
litter
and
spit.
Don’t
play
on
the
road.
Remember
to
obey
the
traffic
rules.
Don’t
cross
the
street
when
the
traffic
lights
are
red.
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