豫西名校20202021学年下期第一次联考
高一英语参考答案
32-35
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fl豫西名校2020-2021学年下期第一次联考
高一英语试题
（考试时间：100分钟
试卷满分：120分）
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Library
Events
Summer
Food
Program
Time
：
June
24
to
Aug
23
With
summer
right
around
the
corner,
it's
time
to
think
about
keeping
children
healthy
while
school
is
out.
Westerly
Library
&
Wilcox
Park
provides
free
meals
to
children.
Meals
will
be
served
at
the
Westerly
Library
from
11
am
-
1
pm
（
Please
note：
We
are
closed
on
July
4
and
Aug
12；
and
will
serve
lunch
from
1
pm
-
3
pm
on
July
18）
There
are
no
income
requirements
or
registration
（注册）.
Any
child
under
age
18
may
come
to
eat.
Event
Category（类别）
：
Kids,
teen
event
Event
Location
：
Room
318
Wonderful
Game
Night
Time：
Every
Thursday
in
October,
3
pm
-6
pm
Come
to
have
some
screen-free
fun
with
the
family!
Each
week
there
will
be
different
board
games
provided,
for
families
to
come
and
enjoy.
Games
are
designed
for
kids
aged
7
and
up,
but
all
are
welcome.
Event
Category
：
Adult,
kids,
teen
event
Event
Location
：
Room
102
Homeschoolers
Book
Group
Time
：
Oct
30,10
am
-
12
am
This
month's
book
group
will
be
reading
one
main
book,
and
then
participants
are
asked
to
choose
three
books
from
a
list
we
will
be
providing
（following
the
same
theme
as
the
main
book）.
Participants
will
come
to
the
monthly
book
club
and
be
ready
to
discuss
the
main
book,
and
the
three
books
they
choose
from
the
list.
Event
Category
：
Adult
event
Event
Location
：
Room
109
Anime
Club
Time
；
Nov
5
,
3：
30
pm
-
5
：
30
pm
Join
us
for
teen
anime
（日本动画片）e
to
discuss
your
favorite
manga
（日本漫画）
and
anime
with
your
fellow
teens.
This
month
we
will
try
something
different.
We
will
watch
a
new
anime's
first
episode
together
and
then
discuss
it.
Everyone
who
shows
up
can
vote
on
the
anime
we
watch.
We'll
also
have
some
snacks
while
watching.
See
you
there!
Event
Category：
Kids,
teen
event
Location
：
Room
208
21.
What
time
suits
those
interested
in
the
Summer
Food
Program
?
A.
July
4,11
am
-
1
pm.
B.
July
12,11
am
-
1
pm.
C.
Aug
12,1
pm
-3
pm.
D.
Aug
20,1
pm
-
3
pm.
22.
Which
activity
is
suitable
for
both
adults
and
children?
A.
Homeschoolers
Book
Group.
B.
Summer
Food
Program.
C.
Wonderful
Game
Night.
D.
Anime
Club.
23.
Where
is
the
Homeschoolers
Book
Group
held?
A.
Room
102.
B.
Room
109.
C.
Room
208.
D.
Room
318.
B
Horses
are
really
useful
animals
；
therefore
there
is
one
thing
that
you
should
need
to
know
about
these
animals.
It
sleeps
while
it's
standing.
Yes,
this
is
very
true
and
proven;
in
fact
there
are
several
persons
who
are
wondering
why
these
animals
are
sleeping
while
they
are
standing.
Well,
you
must
be
wondering
as
well.
One
main
reason
is
that
horses
are
in
danger
for
their
killers
once
they
lie
down.
The
reason
is
for
the
animal
to
be
able
to
immediately
run
once
attacked
by
their
killers.
In
a
point
of
fact,
there
are
also
other
animals
that
can
sleep
while
they
are
on
a
standing
position.
Another
main
reason
why
horses
sleep
standing
up
is
their
very
big
body.
Once
they
lie
down
for
hours,
particularly
the
large
horses,
their
weight
can
crush
（压）their
lungs.
This
is
also
the
reason
why
surgeries（外科手术）in
horses
is
too
unsafe
even
though
there
can
be
a
lot
of
reasons
and
problems.
Horses'
legs
can
lock
in
a
certain
place
that
enables
them
to
fall
asleep
while
they
are
standing.
Besides
that,
horses
can
feel
that
comfortable
lying
down
while
they
sleep.
Most
of
the
sleeping
hours
of
a
horse
is
during
daytime,
once
the
night
falls,
horses
are
usually
awake
because
they
are
extra
careful
for
fear
that
killers
can
attack
them
anytime.
Horses
have
straight
back,
so
they
cannot
quickly
get
up.
This
is
also
one
of
the
reasons
why
they
are
not
that
comfortable
lying
down,
not
even
when
they
are
sleeping.
If
by
chance
you
see
a
horse
lying
down,
it
is
sick.
24.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"this"
in
Paragraph
1
refer
to?
A.
Horses
sleep
while
standing.
B.
Horses
are
really
useful
animals.
C.
People
need
to
know
about
these
animals.
D.
Several
persons
are
wondering
why
these
animals
are
sleeping.
25.
Why
do
horses
sleep
while
standing?
A.
They
are
used
to
doing
so.
B.
They
can
run
away
if
attacked.
C.
They
learn
from
other
animals.
D.
They
can't
sleep
when
lying
down.
26.
What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
3?
A.
Horses
will
lie
down
for
hours
when
they
are
tired.
B.
Horses,
large
bodies
do
good
to
their
sleep.
C.
Large
horses'
lungs
suffer
from
their
heavy
weight.
D.
Surgeries
in
horses
are
generally
too
dangerous.
27.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Why
do
horses
sleep
standing
up?
B.
How
do
horses
sleep
standing
up?
C.
What
uses
do
horses
have?
D.
When
will
horses
he
sick?
C
Everyone
needs
a
healthy
diet
plan.
This
is
especially
important
when
we
are
first
making
the
change
to
a
new
food
lifestyle.
1
say
lifestyle,
because
diets
just
don't
work.
You
will
always
find
yourself
struggling
as
long
as
you
think
of
your
eating
habits
based
on
a
diet
rather
than
a
lifestyle.
What
you
eat
will
be
determined
from
what
you
believe
about
health
and
nutrition.
If
you
believe
there
is
no
connection
between
health
and
the
food
you
eat,
you
will
eat
whatever
"tastes
right"
to
you,
no
matter
what
it
is
doing
to
your
health.
However,
if
you
believe
that
the
human
body
is
an
unbelievable
self-healing
（自愈的）machine
that
only
requires
the
right
fuel
（nutrition）
to
maintain
health,
then
you
will
choose
your
foods
thus.
A
healthy
diet
plan
must
be
based
on
what
is
best
for
your
body.
If
you
are
concerned
about
your
taste
buds（味蕾）,don't
worry
they
will
catch
up.
They
have
likely
been
programmed
to
think
they
want
fats
and
salts.
It
may
be
hard
for
you
to
imagine
doing
without
all
those
processed
foods
you've
been
eating.
But
it
won't
be
long
after
you
start
following
a
healthy
diet
plan
that
your
taste
buds
will
long
for
what
is
really
good
for
you.
It
will
take
some
time
for
your
body
to
acclimate
to
your
new
diet
plan,
just
as
developing
any
new
positive
habit
does.
But
trust
me,
your
body
knows
what
it
needs.
Once
you
start
feeding
it
the
nutrition
it
requires,
your
body,
including
your
taste,
will
respond
positively.
The
healthy
diet
plan
we
advise
is
one
that
includes
as
much
whole,
raw
food
as
possible.
Our
personal
meal
planning
includes
a
lot
of
raw
food,
whole
foods
and
little
to
no
animal
products.
Our
meal
plans
include
as
many
dark
green
and
other
brightly
colored
vegetables
as
possible.
The
final
tip
I
have
for
you
as
you
make
the
change
to
a
healthy
diet
meal
plan
is
knowledge,
knowledge,
knowledge.
Having
the
right
knowledge
will
be
one
of
your
keys
to
success.
28.
What
should
we
change
first
to
have
a
healthy
diet
plan?
A.
Our
lifestyle.
B.
Our
eating
habits.
C.
Our
taste
buds.
D.
Our
ways
of
thinking.
29.
What
does
the
author
expect
us
to
do
according
to
Paragraph
2?
A.
Eat
whatever
tastes
right.
B.
Take
foods
for
your
health.
C.
Exercise
on
a
regular
basis.
D.
Eat
foods
rich
in
fats
and
salts.
30.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage
about
our
taste
buds?
A.
They
will
stick
to
what
we
are
used
to
eating.
B.
They
will
become
weak
if
we
change
our
diet.
C.
They
can
only
respond
to
refined
foods.
D.
They
can
change
with
our
diet
plan.
31.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
"
acclimate
to"
in
Paragraph
4
probably
mean?
A.
Object
to.
B.
Get
used
to.
C.
Survive
from.
D.
Get
over.
D
Afraid
to
try
new
things?
You
might
want
to
think
about
destroying
your
fear
and
getting
over
it,
if
you
learn
about
a
study
of
rats.
Rats
that
prefer
to
surround
themselves
with
familiar
things
are
likely
to
die
at
an
earlier
age
than
more
adventurous
rats
do,
a
recent
study
found.
If
the
same
is
true
for
people,
being
open
to
certain
kinds
of
new
experiences
might
help
you
live
longer.
As
babies,
some
rats
climb
all
over
new
objects,
and
they
are
likely
to
be
just
as
adventurous
and
curious
as
adults.
Other
rats
are
more
timid
（胆小的）throughout
their
lives.
In
neutral
（中立
的）situations,
both
curious
and
careful
rats
have
the
same
amount
of
a
chemical
called
corticosterone
in
their
blood.
Levels
of
corticosterone,
a
hormone（荷尔蒙）,rise
when
an
animal
is
under
lots
of
stress.
In
one
study,
two
psychologists（心理学家）from
the
University
of
Chicago
looked
at
14
pairs
of
rat
brothers
who
were
15
months
old.
One
brother
was
brave,
the
other
timid.
When
limited
in
a
tube,
the
timid
rats
had
much
higher
levels
of
corticosterone
than
their
brothers
had,
the
researchers
found.
The
response
lasted
for
more
than
2
hours.
Besides
that,
timid
rats
in
the
study
lived
only
about
600
days.
Adventurous
rats
survived
around
700
days.
Adventurous
people,
might
produce
fewer
stress
hormones,
too,
which
could
help
them
live
longer.
But
researchers
aren't
ready
to
advise
that
you
let
go
of
all
your
fears.
Dangerous
behavior
can
end
lives
before
stress
hormones
even
have
a
chance
to
make
a
difference.
32,
Why
does
the
author
write
the
first
paragraph?
A.
To
warn
people
of
the
danger
of
trying
new
things.
B.
To
tell
readers
to
be
afraid
of
trying
new
things.
C.
To
introduce
the
topic
of
the
passage.
D.
To
give
a
very
good
guessing.
33.
What
might
help
us
live
longer
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Being
willing
to
try
new
experiences.
B.
Being
determined
to
exercise
every
day.
C.
Being
ready
to
experience
similar
things.
D.
Keeping
a
healthy
and
good
life
habit.
34.
What
can
you
know
about
rats
from
the
passage?
A.
Rats
are
more
timid
throughout
their
lives.
B.
Young
rats
like
to
climb
all
over
new
objects.
C.
All
rats
aren't
fond
of
adventure
and
curiosity.
D.
When
under
much
stress,
rats
have
the
same
corticosterone.
35.
Why
don't
researchers
advise
people
to
let
go
of
all
their
fears?
A.
Because
worry
seems
to
shorten
people's
life.
B.
Because
fears
might
produce
fewer
stress
hormones.
C.
Because
stress
hormones
can
make
a
difference.
D.
Because
people
can
first
die
from
dangerous
behavior.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
How
To
Attract
People
Attracting
people
will
earn
you
new
friends
and
relationships.
It's
not
hard
to
attract
people.
36
Here
are
a
few
tips
on
how
to
attract
people
：
Don't
forget
to
smile.
A
smile
is
the
best
accessory
you
can
wear
if
you
want
to
attract
people.
It
sends
out
a
message
that
you
are
happy
and
very
approachable.
Your
smile
should
be
relaxing
and
coming
from
inside.
37
Be
confident.
38
It
also
boosts
your
self-esteem.
When
you
are
confident,
you
are
not
shy
to
converse
or
talk
to
other
people.
This
means
you
will
be
able
to
relate
and
bond
with
them
more.
Confidence
also
makes
you
more
likeable
to
other
people.
39
Try
helping
out
people
in
small
ways.
Open
a
door
for
an
officemate
who
is
carrying
an
armful
of
things.
Say
thank
you
to
the
waiter
when
he
gets
your
order.
If
you
see
a
friend
feeling
down,
try
to
cheer
her/him
with
compliments.
Small
things
like
that
make
a
big
impact
on
the
impression
people
have
of
you.
If
you
want
to
attract
people,
the
first
person
you
should
think
of
is
yourself.
To
attract
people
naturally,
you
should
work
on
yourself
first.
40
_
Be
confident
and
attract
people
with
your
winning
personality!
A.
Care
about
other
people.
B.
Self-confidence
always
attracts
people.
C.
Make
the
effort
to
do
the
small
things.
D.
You
should
be
comfortable
in
your
own
skin.
E.
All
you
have
to
do
is
start
with
yourself
and
the
rest
will
come.
F.
Always
remember
that
attractiveness
starts
from
within.
G.
It
will
make
your
face
look
warmer,
and
energy
more
positive.
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
May
is
a
beautiful
month
full
of
sunlight
and
blooming
flowers
and
is
also
the
month
where
we
show
41
for
our
mothers
on
Mother's
Day.
In
my
family,
every
year's
celebration
is
42
Two
years
ago,
1
made
breakfast
for
my
mom
in
bed
and
she
still
43
all
the
dishes
I
cooked.
Last
year,
I
44
her
a
selfie
stick
（自拍杆）
with
the
money
that
I
made
from
selling
some
of
my
old
books.
She
45
uses
it
all
the
time.
My
mom
is
my
hero
and
she
gives
up
her
46
in
order
to
take
care
of
me.
I
wanted
to
do
something
47
on
this
"gwarantined
（隔离的）"
Mother's
Day.
I
started
to
search
for
different
gifts
48
on
the
internet
in
April.
I
49
to
make
a
card
by
hand.
The
first
one
I
made
was
sort
of
50
I
decided
to
make
all
kinds
of
cards
-
each
with
different
51
.
A
couple
of
nights
later,
I
52
the
idea
of
making
an
origami
（折纸）box
out
of
all
the
53
I
cut
and
layered
（分层堆积）each
card
by
sizes
and
taped
them
into
a
box
shape.
It
54
me
six
attempts
to
make
the
lid
（盖子）fit
55
I
also
put
a
mini
bag
of
chocolates
into
the
box.
On
the
night
before
Mother's
Day,
I
asked
my
mom
to
go
to
bed
early
so
that
I
could
enter
her
room
secretly
and
put
the
56
next
to
her
bed.
When
she
woke
up.
she
was
very
57
about
my
gift
and
spent
a
lot
of
time
58
every
tiny
detail
of
the
box.
I
am
very
lucky
to
have
my
mom
by
my
59
in
the
US.
I
am
glad
that
there
is
a
special
day
in
May
for
me
to
60
my
mom
and
show
her
my
appreciation
and
love.
41.
A.
pride
B.
appreciation
C.
joy
D.
bravery
42.
A.
similar
B.
new
C.
strange
D.
different
43.
A.
remembers
B.
knows
C.
cares
D.
wonders
44.
A.
made
B.
bought
C.
offered
D.
showed
45.A.
even
B.
still
C.
rather
D.
just
46.
A.
performance
B.
beauty
C.
future
D.
career
47.
A.
popular
B.
unique
C.
usual
D.
beautiful
48.
A.
ideas
B.
words
C.
names
D.
subjects
49.
A.
managed
B.
learned
C.
promised
D.
decided
50.
A.
interesting
B.
rare
C.
ordinary
D.
boring
51.
A.
messages
B.
letters
C.
requests
D.
invitations
52.
A.
came
up
with
B.
made
up
for
C.
got
away
from
D.
watched
out
for
53.
A.
pictures
B.
cards
C.
books
D.
albums
54.
A.
took
B.
spent
C.
cost
D.
required
55.
A.
safely
B.
properly
C.
easily
D.
directly
56.
A.
money
B.
watch
C,
present
D.
photo
57.
A.
excited
B.
concerned
C.
proud
D.
puzzled
58.
A.
evaluating
B.
admiring
C.
recognising
D.
exploring
59.
A.
side
B.
bed
C.
back
D.
box
60.
A.
inspire
B.
honor
C.
satisfy
D.
greet
第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Vai
Stone,
a
Devon,
UK-based
pensioner?(退休人)has
made
the
61
(
world)
largest
crocheted
(用钩针编织的)blanket
and
plans
to
sell
it
62
(raise)
money
for
a
cancer
fund.
Stone,
a
leukaemia(白血病)patient,
has
spent
11
years
making
the
blanket,
which
is
63
(large)
than
a
tennis
court.
The
blanket
64
(
measure)
about
24
metres
by
8
metres
when
opened
out
and
weighs
about
90
kilograms.
She
hopes
to
raise
?
3
,000
(
Rs.
206,322)
for
the
Exeter
Leukaemia
Fund
by
selling
pieces
of
the
blanket
for
between
?10(
Rs.
687
)
65
?
25
(
Rs.
1
,719).
Though
she
will
be
sorry
to
see
the
blanket
go,
Stone
says
she
is
happy
that
it
will
help
the
new
leukaemia
unit
in
getting
66
it
needs.
“I
decided
I
wanted
to
help
people
suffering
from
leukaemia
because
I
still
get
treatment
for
the
illness
67
(
me)
.
I'm
hoping
to
get
a
lot
of
money
from
the
sale
of
the
blanket,"
she
was
quoted
as
saying
in
a
report.
The
blanket,
which
68
(
recognise)
by
Guinness
World
Records,
is
a
69
(combine)
of
squares,
all
different
from
each
other.
"
Every
square
is
different.
No
one
has
been
able
to
discover
two
of
70
same
yet,”
she
was
quoted
as
saying.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧
)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear
Peter,
I
am
glad
to
know
you
want
to
learn
table-tennis,
and
that
you
will
attend
training
class
offered
by
our
school
this
summer
vacation.
The
following
is
what
your
should
know.
The
training
class,
that
is
held
in
our
school
hall,
is
free
of
charge,
and
would
last
weeks
from
June
1
to
14.
We
have
invited
some
experienced
teacher,
and
they
will
teach
you
how
to
play
table
tennis,
such
as
like
receiving
and
serving
the
ball.
Of
course,
some
specially
skills
are
also
included.
When
you
are
familiar
to
it,
we
will
arrange
some
competitive
games
for
you
as
practice,
which
must
be
very
interested
and
will
improve
your
skill.
The
number
of
the
members
are
limited,
so
you'd
better
sign
up
on
our
homepage
as
soon
as
possible.
If
you
have
any
problem,
please
contact
me.
Looking
forward
to
your
coming.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校将要举办风筝节。请给你的美国朋友John写封邮件邀请他参加。内
容包括：
1.活动的时间、地点；2.活动内容。
注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行为连贯。
Dear
John,
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Yours,
Li
Hua
