初中英语译林牛津版七年级下册Unit2Welcome to Sunshine Town导学稿

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名称 初中英语译林牛津版七年级下册Unit2Welcome to Sunshine Town导学稿
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Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town
(Integrated Skills)
主备人:张淑玲 审核:七年级英语备课组
【学习目标】
1. 听取细节,提炼信息。
2. 了解有关故宫的知识。
3. 学会介绍环境。
4. 学会会出行做安排。
【课前自主学习】
一.讲下列词组翻译成英语
1.故宫博物馆____________________ 2. 艺术品_____________________________
3. 很有趣________________________ 4. 玩一整天___________________________
5. 中国画________________________ 6. 在学校见你_________________________
7. 没赶上公共汽车_____________________ 8.听起来很棒_________________________
要点点拨:
Don’t miss the great show
miss动词,意为“错过,没赶上”
e.g Hurry up, or you’ll miss the bus.
意为“想念”
e.g I’ll miss my mother all the time.
2. works of art 意“艺术品”
works表示“作品,著作”,为复数,作为“工作”时,是不可数名词,而job做名词“工作”,是可数名词。
work 也做动词“工作”。
3.lots of fun 很有趣
fun 做名词“乐趣”是不可数名词 e.g hve fun = have a good time
4. a full day 一整天
full 是形容词“满的,饱的”
be full of “满是…../装满…..”
I’m full. I don’t want to eat any more.
【课堂检测】
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There’ll be an e _______ at the Palace Museum. 2.We can see fine w____of art tomorrow.
3.We’ll see a stone c________ in Baohe Palace. 4.Go to visit the golden _______ (宝座)in Taihe Palace.
5.To see more _________ (纪念物),you can go to Baohe Palace.
6. __________ we __________(将要离开)school at 8 a.m tomorrow
【课后作业】
一、完成下列对话:
A: ____________you ____________ to go to Beijing Zoo tomorrow
B: Yes, _________ like to. _____________ can we see there
A: We can see lots of large animals. B: _____________ we leave tomorrow morning
A :At 7:00 a.m. B: Yes, that’s __________ .I ____________ you at 7 a.m .tomorrow.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空:
1.Where ________ they ___________ (know) each other last year
2.When _________ you __________ (be born) I ___________ (be born)in 1988.
3.It’s 12 O’clock. The Smiths____________ (have) lunch.
4.Where’s Jack He__________ (be) in the reading room. He________ (talk) with his friends.
5.Who __________ (sing) best in your class I think Lucy _________ (do).
6.Can you dance No, I can’t. But Mary _________ (dance) well.
7.There ____________ (be) an exhibition at Beijing Zoo Tomorrow.
8What time _________ we ________ (start) tomorrow morning
9.We ___________ (be) there at 9 a.m. tomorrow.
Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town
(Main Task)
主备人:张淑玲 审核:七年级英语备课组
【学习目标】
1.学习在写作前搜索信息的方法。
2.通过调查研究获取相关信息。
3.组织语言以吸引特定读者群。
4.熟悉一种新的文体:录像文字稿。
【课前自主学习】
用所给词的适当形式填空
It’s a fine day. Why not______(go)out for a walk.
Everyone in China_______(be) friendly to foreigners.
–Where is Mr.Li
--He_____(sit)on the chair,______(chat) with some parents.
4. We will visit Uncle Wang if it _______(not rain)tomorrow.
5. Look. The bus___________(come)
6. Stop________(drink). It’s bad for your health.
7. The teacher asks us ______(clean)the classrooom.
8. It’s easy________(learn)how to ride a bike.
9. Is that_____________(Lucy and Lily)desk Yes,it is.
10.I will take_______(they)to the ________(shop) mall.
课堂要点点拨:
show sb. Around somewhere =take sb.to visit somewhere
带领某人参观某地
e.g I’ll show you around my home town.
show sb. sth = show sth to sb.
给某人看某物
It takes sb some time to do sth.做某事花某人多少时间
e.g It takes me two hours to finish my homework
3. hope to do sth / hope that +句子
不可以说hope sb to do sth
【课堂检测】
一、根据首字母或中文提示写出单词的正确形式:
1. I’m going to show you a my school.
2.It’s a warm and s day.
3.She likes going to town on her b .
4.There is not much p in the town.
5.We often meet friends at the (青少年活动中心).
6.It takes an hour to get to the n town..
7.I often talk with my friends (附近的)
8.What (别的)can you tell me about your home town
【课后作业】
句型转换:
1.It has lots of different buildings. it ?
2.We go to restaurants at noon.(划线提问) What you at noon
3.Outside the garden is a bus stop.(同义句) a bus stop the garden.
4.I’m going to show you around my home town.(一般疑问句)
to show me around your home town
5.I think it is a wonderful place.(否定句)I it a wonderful place.
Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town
(Checkout)
主备人:张淑玲 审核:七年级英语备课组
【学习目标】
1、对本单元教学内容进行回顾。
2、复习How much和How many的使用用法。
3、复习物主代词和名词所有格的用法。
4、复习定冠词的使用方法。
【课前自主学习】
一、翻译:
1、多少听的狗食 2、订一份比萨 3、坐地铁
4、空气污染 5、几大盒牛奶 6、在青少年活动中心
7、城镇中心 8、带你参观我的家乡
【课堂检测】
一、句型转换:
1.I think Chinese is easy.(改否定句) I Chinese easy.
2.Amy looks like her father.(否定句) Amy like her father.
3.I went to Beijing twice a month.(一般疑问句及否定回答)
you to Beijing twice a month No, .
4.He is going to Shanghai tomorrow.(对划线部分提问) he shanghai
【课后作业】
一、选择题:
( )1.There are lots of things today. A.do B.did C.doing D.to do
( )2.If you don’t like chicken, you can have beef
A.instead B.instead of C.of D.in
( )3.How much milk is there in the bottle There is . A.no B.none C.not D.any
( )4.The new bike me 260 yuan. A.took B.spent C.cost D.left
( )5.I have money with me. A.none B.no C.not D.any
( )6.It takes 30 minutes a bicycle from my home to school.
A.ride B.riding C.to ride D.rode
( )7.They showed us their new school. A.around B.over C.in D.to
( )8.How many books are there on the table .A.No B.None C.Nobody D.Don’t
二、完成下列中译英:
1、昨天李明带领我们参观了故宫博物馆。
Yesterday Li Ming the .
2、他有许多CDs,但我一张也没有. He has CDs, but I .
3、他花很多时间帮助我做家务。 He spends lots of time me the housework.
4、地球比月球大得多。The earth is than the moon.
5、我不会说日语,也不会写。 I can’t and can’t write it, .Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town
(Welcome)
主备人:张淑玲 审核:七年级英语备课组
【学习目标】
1. 复习城市中有关各种活动场所的词汇
2. 了解在不同场所可以开展的活动
3. 将活动和地点联系起来并建议到不同地点活动
【课前自主学习】
翻译下列词组
一听狗食
去超市
多少钱
订一个比萨饼
打电话告诉
喜爱做某事
吃中餐
打羽毛球
看电影
购物中心
运动中心
许多
课堂学习:
(1).How many tins of dog food can we buy with that -None, Eddie.
我们能用它买多少听狗食?一听也买不了,埃迪。
【辨析】no one, none都表示否定,用法有所不同。
1) none可用来表示人或物,表示“(三个以上)一个也没有”,none常接of,当它做主语时,谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数。当它后接不可数名词的时候,谓语动词只能用单数。
None of us have/has been to the Great Wall. 我们中没有一个人到过长城。
None of the money is Mary's but her twin sister's.
这些钱都不是玛丽的而是她双胞胎姐姐的。
none单独使用时,是用来代替文中提到的特定的人和物,no one和nothing并不指文中提到的人和物。
All of the exchange students were invited,but none(=not any girl) arrived.
宴请了所有的交流学生,但一个也没来。(如果用no one则意思是不仅交流学生没有来,连其他的人也没有来)
I would like to have some milk. But there is none left in the fridge.
我想喝点牛奶,可是冰箱里一点也没有了。(如果用nothing意思是冰箱里不仅没有牛奶,连其他东西也没有。)
(2).Maybe we can order a pizza.(P24)
【辨析】maybe和may be一分一合,但含义和用法却截然不同。
1) maybe是副词,意思是“也许、可能”,在句中做状语,相当于perhaps,常位于句首。
2)在may be中may是情态动词,be是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式。意思是:“也许是,可能是”。
Why doesn’t the little girl like to go to the zoo Maybe she is afraid of animals.
Why doesn’t the little girl like to go to the zoo?She may be afraid of animals.
这个小女孩为什么不喜欢去动物园?也许她害怕动物。
Where is Mr. Brown Maybe he is in the office.
Where is Mr. Brown He may be in the office.
布朗先生在哪里?他可能在办公室。
【课堂检测】
根据句意及所给中文写出单词
There are only two _______(听,灌) of coke in the fridge.
I can’t find my Walkman. _______(也许)it’s at home.
Let’s ________(带) them to the sports centre.
Don’t worry. You can _________(订)a pizza later.
Sandy enjoys playing____________(羽毛球)after school.
How many books can we buy with the money ________(一本也没有)
【课后作业】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Everyone in China _________(be) friendly to foreigners.
2.-Where is Mr. Li
-He ___________(sit) on the chair, ___________(chat) with some parents.
3. The teacher asks us ___________(clean) the classroom every day.
4. It’s easy _____________(learn) how to ride a bike.
5. -Is that ______________________(Lucy and Lily) desk
-Yes, it is.
6. I will take _________(they) to the ____________(shop) mall.
7. I’m_________. Can you give me something to eat
How _________(many)money do we have
9. Mrs. Black always goes ___________(shop) at the weekend.
His friends are more than ___________(you).
11.Who teaches ___________(he) English this term
单选
( )1. There _____ no flowers in the garden in winter.
A. is B. are C. be D. am
( ) 2.---Are you_______, Tom ---Yes. I’d like you eat some bread.
A.thirsty B. hungry C. full D. sad
( ) 3.Thank you for ______ us about your own town.
A. tell B. tells C. to tell D. telling
( ) 4. _______ do these things cost
A. How much B. How many C. How often D. What
( ) 5. ________ of the answers is right.
A. No B. None C. Not D. Every
Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town
(Reading)
主备人:张淑玲 审核:七年级英语备课组
【学习目标】
1. 了解阳光镇的基本情况。
2. 复习和拓展有关生活方式的词汇
3. 学习介绍城市各种功能的角度和方法
【课前自主学习】
Say "T" or "F" according to the text.
Check the answers with the whole class.
① . It takes 40 minutes to walk to the center of Beijing from Sunshine Town.
②. There is less air pollution in Sunshine Town.
③ . Many students live in tall buildings.
④. There are only two shopping malls in Sunshine Town.
⑤. You can eat Beijing Duck in Sunshine Town.
⑥ .You can enjoy Beijing Opera at the theatre.
课堂学习:
① It is only 40 minutes from the center of Beijing by underground.
= It takes 40 minutes to go to Sunshine Town from the center of Beijing by underground.
② There is less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.
阳光城没有北京其他地区污染严重。
less是little的比较级,表示“更少的”意思,用来修饰不可数名词(air pollution)。
比较级十than的句型
Less ... than--→more ... than...
e.g. An elephant is heavier than a horse.大象比马重。
There is less water in this glass than in that one.
I have more books than he.
[辨析] so,such都可表示程度,意思是“如此、这样”。
1) so是副词,用来修饰形容词和副词。
He is so excited that he can't say a word.他兴奋得说不出话来。
such是形容词,用来修饰名词。
I have never seen such an interesting book before.我从没有看过如此有趣的书。
2) 在用于单数名词前是,such,so位置不同。
such + a/an +形容词+单数名词; so十形容词十a/an+单数名词。
e.g. such a beautiful garden; such an interesting story
It is such an amazing thing=It is so amazing a thing
3)如果修饰的是不可数名词或名词的复数形式,只可用such,不可用so。
It was such bad weather.天气这么糟糕。
I don't know such things.我不晓得这样的事情。
4)如果不可数名词被much, little,复数名词被many, few等表示量的形容词修饰,只用so,不用such。
He has so many books, his bookshelves are full.他有这么多的书,书架都满了。
5)这是以here开头的一个倒装句,也可以用there。here是一个副词,是不能做主语的。因此,后面的名词或代词才是真正的主语。动词的变化是随着主语的人称和数而决定的。
a: 如果主语是名词,动词在名词前。Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。
b: 如果主语是代词,则动词放在代词的后面。There he goes.他走了。
④ be close to =be near→ be far from
⑤ We do not have to go far if we want help with our homework
If...... +clause...…,…clause… 如果……,……
[辨析】have to,must都是情态动词,表示“必须”。
have to强调是客观因素要求“不得不,只好”去做,可以用于多种时态(一般不用于进行时),而且有人称和数的变化。用do,does,did等助动词构成疑问和否定式。
一般现在时 一般现在时(三单) 一般过去时 一般将来时
have to has to had to will have to
My mother was ill last Saturday,so I stayed at home and looked after her.
上个星期六妈妈病了,我得留在家里照顾她。
must表示说话人主观认为“应该,必须”,无人称,数和时态的变化。
We must study hard because the future of China belongs to us.
我们必须努力学习因为中国的未来属于我们。
注意:must开头的疑问句,它的否定回答不用mustn't,而用needn't.
Must we finish writing the composition this week No,you needn't.
我们必须在本周写完这篇作文吗?不必了。
must还可表示猜测,意思是“一定,肯定是”。
He must be in the classroom,I saw him clean the blackboard just now.
他一定在教室里,刚才我看到他在擦黑板。
⑥ You can shop until ten o'clock at night in Star Shopping Mall.(P23)
[辨析】until,till既是介词又是连词。
1)一般情况下可换用,在句首时,只能用until,不能用till。
Until the last minute of the match we tried our best.
直到比赛的最后一分钟,我们都在尽力。
2 )not…until直到……才……
I didn't go to bed until/till I finished my homework yesterday.
昨天直到做完作业我才上床睡觉。
注意:till(until)只用来引导时间,不能用于指距离。
试译:我们走到树林的尽头。
误:We walked till/until the end of the forest.
正:We walked to the end of the forest.
⑦ We can take you to other shopping malls.(P23)
[辨析] another,the other,others,the others
another泛指三个或三个以上中的另一个。
I don't want this coat. Please show me another.
我不想要这件上衣.请另给我一件。
the other①特指两个中的另一个
He has two sons. One is a worker, the other is a doctor.
他有两个儿子,一个是名工人,另一个是名医生。
②修饰名词,特指另一个、另一些
Tom likes swimming,and the other boys in his class like swimming,too.
汤姆喜欢游泳,他班上的其他男生也喜欢。
others泛指其他的人或物。
He often helps others.他经常帮助他人。
Some are playing basketball, others are playing football.
一些正在打篮球,另外一些在踢足球。
the others特指确定范围内剩下的全部人或物。
There are fifty students in our class.Twenty of them are girls,the others are boys.
我们班有50名学生,20名是女生,其余是男生。
⑧ You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town.
Any: 任何 you like修饰前面的food
⑨ If so,you are in the right place.
so这样,指前面一句的意思
If so=If you would like to eat Chinese food.
e.g. Tom is a good boy. Do you think so
⑩ Why don't you visit our local theater with us
Why don't you do=Why not do
e.g. Why don't you go swimming
Why not come with me
【课堂检测】
选择正确的动词及词组填空,注意形式变化
become, say thank to, be, have, hold a party, study,show…around, take…to, be close to, take
1. His mother asks him ____________ hard.
2. Why don’t you ___________a break You look so tired.
3. When he was a child, he __________ ___________ ___________ a doctor.
4. Millie loves shopping. Let’s _____________ her ___________ a shopping mall.
5. My parents will_________________________ for my birthday this year. I will get a lot of presents.
6. There is little cars in the country, so there __________ not much pollution there.
7. She has much housework to do. It _________ her at least two hours to finish it every day.
8. Tommy has many friends at school in China. He _____________________ them. They always help each other.
9. Who _________ you _________ the Science Museum when you visited Beijing
10. I gave the little girl sweets as a treat and she ___________________________ to me.
【课后作业】
一、单项选择
( ) 1. We don’t have to go far because the library is ________ our school.
A. close B. close to C. near to D. next
( ) 2. ---How many apples are there in the basket --________.
A. No B. No one. C. None D. Nothing.
( ) 3. Miss Green teaches ________ English.
A. us B. our C. we D. ourselves
( ) 4. We have a lot of things ________ on Sundays.
A. doing B. do C. to do D. did
( ) 6. ____ girl with ______ orange in her hand is my best friend, Lucy.
A. A, the B. The, a C. A, an D. The, an
( ) 7. Why don’t you ________ outside our school at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow
A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. will meet
( ) 8. That boy is Simon. And the girl next to ________ is Amy.
A. he B. his C. him D. she
( ) 9. This is _______ English class. I hope you can enjoy English.
A. the first B. the our first C. a first D. first an
( ) 10. The room isn’t big enough for us ________.
A. to live B. to live in C. live in D. living in
( ) 11. I didn’t go to bed _______ ten o’clock last night.
A. after B. when C. to D. until
( ) 12. ---What can you see on the table ---We can see four ___ and six ______.
A. bottle of milk, tomato B. bottle of milks, tomatoes
C. bottles of milk, tomatoes D. bottles of milks, tomatoes
( ) 13. English will help us ______ with our work and study.
A. lot B. a lot C. a lot of D. lots of
( ) 14. Last Sunday, Uncle Wang _______ us _______ his home town.
A. show, around B. show, visit
C. showed, to visit D. showed, around
( ) 15. I often go to the centre of the city ______taxi
A. with B. buy C. in D.on
二.句型转换
1. The nearest fruit shop is only 5 minutes from my home on foot. (对画线部分提问)
_______ ________ is the nearest bookshop from your home on foot.
2. The building has 18 to 35 floors.. (同上)
__________ __________ __________ does the building ___________
3. There is nothing in the bottle. (同义句)
There __________ __________ __________ in the bottle.
4. It’s only ten minutes from school by bicycle. (近义句)
It ___________ only ten minutes __________ __________ to school.
5. My home is near my school. (同义句)
My home is _________ _________ my home.
6. I’d like to live in a modern town. ( 对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ you like to ________
7. Why not meet him at the stop (改为同义句)
_________ _________ __________ _________ him at the stop
Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town
(Vocabulary)
主备人:张淑玲 审核:七年级英语备课组
【学习目标】
1. 识别并掌握各种职业的名称
2. 了解从事不同职业的人的工作场所
3. 培养对词汇进行分类和归纳的好习惯
【课前自主学习】
将下列单词译成英语:
1. 医生___________ 2. (男)侍者__________ 3. 厨师_____________
4. 医院___________ 5. 收银员___________ 6. 护士_____________
7. 餐馆___________ 8. 超市_____________ 9. 教师 ___________
课堂学习:
【课堂检测】
根据括号中所给的汉语和句意写出单词
1. She is a good friend of ________________(我的).
2. England is a __________________(西方的)country .
3. On Sundays, there are many ______________(购物者)in the shopping malls.
4. What a ________________(晴朗)day!Let’s go out for a walk.
5. You can go to a ________________(剧院)to enjoy Beijing Opera.
6. My favourite sport is _______________(羽毛球).
7. How much dog food can Eddie buy ________________(用)one yuan
8. Let’s ______________(点) a pizza, shall we
9. Jack got up so late that he _______________(错过)the last train.
10. Your hands look so _________________(脏的). Go and wash them.
【课后作业】
一、根据中文写出下列短语
1. 在电冰箱里   2. 喜欢打羽毛球______________________
3. 去电影院            4. 乘地铁____________________________
5. 较少的空气污染        6. 我们中大多数人____________________
7. 例如              8. 需要帮助做回家作业________________
9. 选择你喜欢的任何食物      10. 没关系___________________________
11. 为什么不做某事         12. 一个居住的好地方_________________
13. 交流学生 14. 属于_____________________________
15. 带领某人参观某地_____________________
二、单项选择
( )1. Let us take ______ to the shopping mall
A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. their
( )2. How much ______ is there on the table
A. meats  B. meat C. eggs D. egg
( )3. _______ of the answers is right.
A. No B. None C. Not D. Every
( )4. The pollution here ______ becoming more and more serious.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )5. Thanks for _______ me.I really need your ______.
A. helping;help B. help;help C. helping;help D. helping; helping
( )6. There is a famous park here.______ name is Xuanwu Park.
A. My B. Her C. His D. Its
( )7. There are many ______ in Xi’an.
A. interesting place B. interesting places
C. places of interesting D. place of interest
( )8. _______ in my class is good at writing.
A. No B. Not C. No one D. Some
( )9. There is ______ “u” and _______ “s” in the word “us”.
A. a;a B. an;an C. an;a D. a;an
( )10. _______ cartons of milk do you want
A. How many B. How much C. What number D. What牛津英语7B Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town
Comic strip and welcome to the unit
Teaching aims and demands:
1.To master the new words and phrases :
none , order , badminton ,tin , pizza , maybe , sports centre .
2.Understand the following sentences:
There’s no dog food
How many tins of dog food can we buy with that
Maybe we can order a pizza.
Let’s take them to the sports centre.
3.Use the words and phrases correctly.
Teaching importances and difficulties:
Read the dialoge fluently and rightly
The names of different ocassions
Teaching steps:
Step One .Warming up
Would you like to go to the supermarket
Do you have any money with you
How much money do you have
How much does the book cost
Step Two. Entering
Eddie often goes to the restaurant with Hobo.He often orders a tin of dog food. Sometimes he orders a pizza if he has enough money.
---Do you have any money
---None. I haven’t any money with me. Maybe Millie has some, but she is in sports centre now.
Read these new words and phrases.
Step Three Sum up some phrases.
some dog food, go to the supermarket, how much money,
how many tins, buy something with some money, order a pizza,
enjoy Chinese food, take them to the sports centre.
Step Four Explain some points .
There’s no dog food. = There isn’t any dog food.
no= not any / a
eg: I have no money.=______________________
There is no student in the room. =__________________
“food” is an uncountable noun, we may say,
some food, much food, a lot of food
eg: There’s a lot of food in the fridge.
How many tins of dog food can we buy with that
with 意为“凭借”,“使用某种工具”。
eg: We write with our hands.
He bought a kite with his pocket money.
Let’s take them to the sports centre.
take sb / sth to some place 带某人/某物去某地
eg: My parents took me to the hospital when I was ill last week.
Our Chinese teacher will take us to the museum next week.
Don’t take the dog to the cinema.
Step Five. Activity
Use Eddie and Hobo’s conversation as a model. Talk about something about you and you partner.
Step Six. Welcome to the unit:
Give a picture and ask “What can we do here ”
Guide students to say others in this way
Step Seven Consolidation
I. 翻译下列词组
1.去超市 2。 看电影
3.打羽毛球 4。 点一些食品
5. 中国式饭店
II.根据中文提示及句意填空。
1.My cousin like playing _______(羽毛球)。
2.I don’t know where Miss Zhang is.______(也许)she is in her office.
3.Let’s_____(带)them to the classroom.
4.A:How many students can you see in the playground
B:________(没有人)。
III.改错
1.She like playing the basketball.
2.We can take him to there.
3.Sorry. Are you Miss Wang
4.May be we can order a pizza.
Step Eight homework:
学案与测评P74-75
讲学稿
教学反思:
Reading I
Teaching aims and demands:
To master some words and phrases.
underground, air pollution, area, country, lake, building, such, place, like, close, Western, local, theatre, teach
To master some sentences.
There’s less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.
You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town.
Why don’t you visit our local theatre with us
Listen, read and repeat the Reading Part.
Teaching importances and difficulties:
1.How to improve studengts’ reading abilities
2.New words and phrases
Teaching steps:
Step One. Warming up
Would you like to live in a modern town
Would you like to live in a flat
Would you like to eat Chinese food or fast food
Would you like to enjoy Beijing Opera
Would you like to go shopping in Sunshine Town
Step Two. Entering
OK .Today I’ll take you to Sunshine Town for a trip. Sunshine Town is a great new Town. There are lots of things to do there. There’s less air pollution than in other areas of Beijing. There are many tall buildings and you can go any by underground. There are lots of lakes and trees in the country park. There are lots of lakes and trees in the country park. There are lots of lakes and trees in the country park. There ate also many theatres here. You can enjoy Beijing Opera.
Read and spell the new words and phrases.
Step Three
Ask the students to read the passages quickly and then say “T” or “F”.
Sunshine Town is an old Town in Beijing.
There isn’t any parks in Sunshine Town.
Many students live in tall buildings.
We can shop in Shopping Mall until eleven o’clock at night.
There’s only Chinese food in Sunshine Town.
Everybody can enjoy Beijing Opera at the theatre.
Step Four
Ask the students to read after the tape and sum up some phrases.
tell sb about sth , such a tall building .
go walking , most of us .
by underground , be close to.
have to do sth , buy lots of things there
choose any food you like, Beijing Opera
Step Five
Ask the students to read it carefully then answer some detail questions
How far is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing By underground
Is there less air pollution in Sunshine Town
How many floors do the tall buildings have
Can we buy things in the shopping malls at weekends
Where can we eat Beijing Duck
Are there any Western restaurants in Sunshine Town
Where can we enjoy Beijing Opera
Step Six
Ask the students to repeat the passages with their own words.
I词组翻译
1. 乘坐地铁 2。离`````近
3.我们中的大多数 4。 去散步
5. 空气污染 6。这样的一幢高楼
7.北京市中心 8。 直到晚上十点
II根据提示及句意完成句子
People in Shanghai can go shopping by ______(地铁)
There’s less air ______(污染)in the country than in the city.
I can’t believe_____(如此)a young girl can sing so well.
Most of us live in tall______(楼房)today.
Who _____(教)you English this year
Homework
1.学案与测评P75-76
2.讲学稿
Reading II
Teaching aims and demands:
To master the following sentences.
There’s less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.
Most of us live in places like this.
You can shop until 10 o’clock at night.
If so, you are in the right place.
You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town.
Why don’t you visit our local theatre with us
Write sth. about the students’ home town life with these words and phrases.
Teaching importances and difficulties:
How to improve studengts’ reading abilities
New words and phrases
Teaching steps:
Step One Warming up
How far is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing
What can you see and do in Sunshine Park
Why do most of the students like living in tall buildings
When does the Star Shopping Mall close everyday
Are there any Western restaurants in Sunshine Town
Step Two Entering
Ask one or two students to say sth about Sunshine Town.
Rwad the passages together.
Translate the passages.
Step Three Language points.
There’s less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.
less``````than```````“比``````少”反意短语为“more`````than”
less是little的比较级,more是much many 的比较级 than是比较级的标志
eg: I know more English than you, but I know less maths than you.
Millie is taller than Lily.
Most of us live in tall buildings.
most of us 我们中的大多数
扩展:some of ``````,one of``````````
eg: Most of the students like playing computer games.
Some of them like playing football.
One of you is a monitor.
Here is such a tall building.
Such + a /an +形容词+可数名词单数 一个如此`````的
eg: He is such a smart boy.
It’s such a beautiful flower.
注意区别:so
He is so smart a boy. So many flower.
We like it because we are close to out friends.
be close to 与``````关系好,离``````近,区别close /kl
eg: The shop closes at ten every evening.
On Sunday, the shop is closed.
We are close friends.
She studies in this school because she is close to it.
We don’t have to go far if we want help with our homework.
have to 不得不 强调因客观条件的制约而不得不去做某事。
否定形式为:don’t have to = needn’t “不必,没有必要“
扩展:must 必需,应该 通常是指主观认识到应该去做某事
否定形式:mustn’t 不应该,不能,相当于can’t, shouldn’t
needn’t 相当于 don’t have to
eg: _____I finish my homework now No, you ______.
Today I don’t ______do my homework because Tomorrow is Saturday.
You ______ cross the road when the light is red .
You can shop until ten o’clock at night in Star Shopping Mall.
until “直到``````”,常用于固定搭配 not```until “直到```才```”,“不到````不```”
eg: I didn’t go to bed until eleven o’clock last night.
You can’t go home until your teacher comes.
Why don’t you visit our local theatre with us
Why don’t you````` 并不是真正的疑问句,提出建议的一种表示方式,也可用why not`````
eg: Why don’t you go to the cinema
==Why not go to the cinema
==Let’s go to the cinema ,shall we
Step Four
Ask the student to go around Huilong Town and then say something about it. Write an article, use the Rwading as a model.
Step F ive Consolidation
I Finish the exercises on Page28---29.
II Fill in the blanks
Fill in the blanks ______(地区)need help.
People in ____(地方的)countries celebrate Christmas every year.
_____(当地)people usually know much about the traditions there.
My school is about three miles_____(远)from my home.
III.改错。
There is little water in this cup than in that one.
we have to wearing school uniforms at the assembly.
Simon often goes walk in the park.
Everyone in Sunshine Town speak Chinese.
Such big an egg surprised all of us.
Homework
1.同步词汇P23-27
教学反思:
Vocabulary
Teaching aims and demands:
To master the words and phrases.
waiter, shopper, doctor, cook, cashier, supermarket, hospital, restaurant, etc.
2. Ask some students to read and spell the names of the plays.
Teaching importances and difficulties:
Use these words about jobs and places smoothly.
New words and phrases
Teaching steps:
Step One Warming up
Daily report
Revision Reading Part
Step Two Entering
Would you like t be a teacher
A teacher works in a school
Would you like to be a doctor
A doctor works in a hospital `````
Presentation some new words and then read and spell them.
Step Three Sum up some phrases
a woman shopper , men doctors
an English teacher , a top student
a good cook , want to be a cashier
be in hospital , at school
Step Four Language points
waiter: a person who serves others, usually a man or a boy
对应词:waitress女服务员
扩展:actor 男演员, actress 女服务员
eg: His sister is a waitress of Beijing Restaurant.
Amy wants to be an actress when she grows up.
Andy is going to work in a restaurant as a waiter.
shopper: a person who shops
扩展: go shopping, do some shopping, shop assistant, ahopkeeper
eg: Star shopping mall is a good place to go shopping.
The shop assistants there are helpful, The shopkeeper is very pleased with them.
cook: a person who cooks very well or makes dishes for customers in a restaurant or a hotel
扩展: cook V. 烧,煮 cooks n. 炊具
eg: His father is a good cook. He cooks very well.
These cookers aren’t made of iron.
hospital: a place to go if someone is sick.
相关词汇:doctor, nurse, patient
扩展:be in hospital 住院
be in a hospital 在一家医院里
eg: My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse.
They work in the same hospital.
The old man is a patient. He is in hospital.
Step Five Activity
Divide the class into pairs. Get students to take turns to ask questions about jobs and people at certain places, using the table they have completed earlier.
eg: S1: Who works at a restaurant
S2: A cook/ waiter/ waitress/ manager.
S1: Who goes there
S2: A diner.
Homework
1.学案与测评
2.讲学稿
Grammar I
Teaching aims and demands:
how much how many
The use of no and none
Teaching importances and difficulties:
how much how many
The use of no and none
Teaching steps:
Step one Warming up
Can you count your finger
Can you count rice
How much money do you have
How many students are there in your class
Step Two Entering
We have learned about countable and uncountable nouns in Book TA, Unit4
And we also know we can ask questions about quantities with “how much” and “how many”. Today well discuss it again.
much 和many 都可以表示数量上的多,much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词。
eg: Everyday I have _______housework to do at home.
There are ______ green trees and hills in Sunshine Park.
how much 和 how many 都可以对物体的数量进行提问,其区别和much和many 的 区别一样。
eg: How much water is there in the bottle
How many people are there in your family
扩展:how much 还可以对重量及价格提问。
eg: How much beef do you need Half a kilo.
How much is the beef Six yuan a kilo.
相关词组:two many , too much 太多
so many ,so much如此多
2.Finish the exercises on Page 27.28
3. NO与None 用表示数量为零的情况,即“没有”
“no” is an adjective and must be followed by a noun, it is equal to “not any”.
“none” is a pronoun and must not be followed by noun ,.
eg: Are there any apples on table No, there’re none.
Is there any water in the bottle No, there’s no water in it.
We use “there is none /no +noun” for uncountable nouns .
We use “there are none/ no +noun(s)” for countable nouns
4. Finish the exercises on Page29
Step Three Play a game
Bring in some items which are countable or uncountable. Students have to remember the items and the quantities and write them down. Then play the game in groups. The students ask questions using “How much” or “How many”.
eg: S1: How many oranges were there on the desk
S2: There were four . How much water was there in the bottle
S3: There’s only a little.
Step F ive Consolidation
用how much 或how many 填空。
_____students are there in your school
______bread do you need A little.
_______chips are there in that box
_______does the coat cost
_______times do you walk your dog every week
用no或none填空.
There’s _____dog food in the fridge.
How much milk would you like _______.
There’re _____ tomatoes in my basket.
Are there any candies in the box _______, there’re _______.
III对下列句子的划线部分提问。
There is a bottle of milk on the desk
I have two pencil---boxes.
I want three pieces of beef.
Li Ming has two yuan in his pocket
Homework
1.同步词汇
教学反思
Grammar II
Teaching aims and demands:
Posseeeive adjectives and pronouns
The definite article”the”
Teaching importances and difficulties:
Posseeeive adjectives and pronouns
The definite article”the”
Teaching steps:
Step One
Revise the key vocabulary about food items
Ask Ss to identify countable and uncountable nouns of food.
Step Two
Complete the sentences
How many +countable nouns(pl.)
How much + uncountable nouns
e.g. How many apples do you need
How many eggs do you have
How much Coke do you need
Step Three
Complete the conversation with “no” or “none”
(1) no =not any no +noun.
e.g. She has no friends.
No ones knows.
There is no water in the glass at all.
(2) none prep. 没有人或没有东西
e.g. None of them are listening to you.
Is there any time left No, none at all.
Step Four
The article “a”, “an”, “the”
(1)表示某人(事物)某一种类 My father is a driver.
Do you like an apple or a pear
(2)表示某一事物中的任何一个 An elephant is bigger than a horse
A monkey can climb trees.
(3)表示某人某物,但不具体说明何人何物 A student from Class Two runs fastest.
A man is calling now.
(4)表示数量有”一”的含义 There is a book on the desk.
A panda has a mouth, a nose and two eggs.
(5)用于固定词组 half an hour, a lot of, have a rest, a moment ago
(6)上文提过,下文重复 I have a new pen. The pen is a present from my dad.
(7)世界上独一无二的事物 the sun, the moon
(8)序数词前,表示方位的名词前,形容词最高级前 the first, in the south, the best
(9)乐器名词前 play the piano
(10)在复数姓氏前 the Browns(=the Brown family) are going to Shanghai for a holiday.
(11)一些形容词前表示一类人 the rich, the old
(12)专有名词和习惯用语中the Great Wall, by the way, in the morning
(13)不用冠词的情况
① 节目,星期.月份,季节,年,学科前 in summer, in August, on Sunday
② 一些专有名词,不可名词,称呼和头衔前 China, Grade Two, Mr. Li, Dr. Liu
③ 表示颜色,语种和国家前 in purple, Japanese, England
④ 一些短语中 have breakfast, play football
Step Five
Discussion (task)
Have a discussion and find out the use of the article.
Homework
1. Review the contents of this lesson.
2. Do the Ex of the workbook.
Intergrated skills
Teaching aims and demands:
To listen for detail and abstract information about making arrangements.
To order information from a tour guide’s introduction.
To exchange information about times, places and activities.
Teaching importances and difficulties:
To order information from a tour guide’s introduction.
To exchange information about times, places and activities.
Teaching steps:
Step 1 Create an interest in local attractions.
Bring some pictures about famous local places to class. Ask a few very general questions about whether they like the places or have visited them. Ask students to bring in some pictures of places they have already visited or wish to visit. Students prepare four statements about their choice of attraction, eg, where it is, when it is open, what you can do there and what they like most about it.
Step 2 Go through some key vocabulary items in Parts A1 and A2.
Step 3 Listen to the tape then do Part A3.
Step 4 Ask students to read Simon’s notes in Part A4. Try to play the recording.
Step 5 Read and try to act out Part B
Step 6 Consolidation
完成句子
博物馆里有许多艺术品
There are ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ in the musuem.
2. 不要错过早班车
______ _______ the early bus.
3. 听起来好极了。我们什么时候离开?
That______great. When shall we ______
桌子上有多少杯子?
一个也没有
How _____ ______are there on the table
_______
二. 根据句义,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. We enjoy ______(eat) Chinese food.
2. There are lots of _______(interest) things__________to see.
3. There are ten ______(fish) in the bowl.
4. I like Chinese ________(paint) very much.
5. The plate isn’t a _______(gold) one.
Homework
1.同步词汇
Main task & Check out
Teaching aims and demands:
To write descriptions for a specific purpose and audience
To become familiar with a new text-type: a video script
To organize language and descriptions to achieve interest
To read a video script to the class
Teaching importances and difficulties:
1.Words and phrases:
nearby, wonderful, sunny, type. youth centre, ride a bicycle, play ball games
2.Sentences:
I’m going to show you around my hometown.
It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town.
I’m going into town on my bicycle.
I think it is a wonderful place to live (in)
Teaching steps:
Step1: Daily report.
Ask a student to make some dialogues between the students about daily report.
Eg: How are you Would you like to read What do you think of our school
Step2: Entering
1.Talk to students about the purpose of writing a video script. Elicit ideas about a possible audience and what aspects they would like to focus on.
2.See a video then let them say something about John’s hometown
Step3: Listen, read and say
Step4 Points
I’m going to show you around my hometown.
show sb around: 带某人四处看看
Please come to my house and I’ll show you around.
翻译:那位工人带孩子们在工厂里到处参观。
Here is my house.
这是一个倒装句。具有强调地点的效果。来看看下面的句子:
Where is my bag —Here it is! Under the desk.
Can I borrow your pen —Sure. Here you are.
Here comes the bus.
It takes twenty minutes to get to the nearest town.
It takes +一段时间+to do. 做某事要花费…时间
take 表示“花费” 讲时只能用于时间,因此要注意与spend 的区别。
此句的同义句为:I spend twenty minutes getting to the nearest town.
另外:get to 是“到达”的意思,有同样意思的词还有reach 和 arrive.
但它们的用法可不同,试看下面的题目,然后自己总结一下:
用arrive get reach 填空:
Simon _________ in Beijing two years ago.
When I _____________ home, I couldn’t find my father.
Hurry up, so you can ______ to the airport on time.
When I _______ at the bus stop, my friend was waiting for me there.
There are lots of things to do there and I am always busy.
things to do: 要做的事。to do 在这里理解为不定式作定语。类似的短语有:
homework to do work to finish
something to eat something to drink
a good place to go a wonderful place to live
I like going into town on my bicycle. 我喜欢骑车进城。
on one’s bicycle == on one’s bike==by bike
6、I think it is a wonderful place to live. 我认为这是个居住的好地方。
居住在某个地方通常说成to live in a place, 因此上面这个句子也可以说成;
I think it is a wonderful place to live in.
7、I hope you can come and visit soon. 我希望你很快就能过来参观。
注意hope的用法: hope to do 希望做某事
hope (that)+从句 希望…….
不能说: hope sb to do sth.
I hope _______ with his wife tonight.
Step5: Activity
1. The completed scripts can be presented as video presentations. If a video recorder is available, ask students to shoot the different places mentioned in their scripts.
2 . Or you could get your students to act out a series of video clips in front of the class
Homework
1.学案与测评
2.讲学稿Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town
(Grammar1)
主备人:张淑玲 审核:七年级英语备课组
【学习目标】
1.学会用How many 和How much 谈论数量
2.正确运用名词所有格’s的表达方式
【课前自主学习】
一、用how much 或how many 填空。
1._____students are there in your school
2.______bread do you need A little.
3._______chips are there in that box
4._______does the coat cost
5._______times do you walk your dog every week
6._______sheep are there on the hill
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. This book is ____________.(Lucy)
2. These books are the _____________ .(twin)
3. The bedroom is _______________ .(Jim and Jack)
4.T he flowers are _______________.(Jim and Jack)
知识要点点拨:
大家都知道how many和howmuch是用来提问多少,的意思,那么how many和howmuch有什么区别吗?
1 所修饰词的不同
how many用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+
how much用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用。
2 how many的用法
(1)对there be句型中主语的数量如:some, five, only one等提问时,如果主语是可数名词,不管主语是单数还是复数一般都用复数形式提问,因为问话人不知道具体的数量是多少,而且many只能接可数名词复数形式,所以be一定要用are.即用How many+可数名词复数+are there+地点/时间状语 的句型结构.例如:
1. There is a book on the desk. (用how many改为特殊疑问句)
How many books are there on the desk
2. There are seven days in a week. (对划线部分进行提问)
How many days are there in a week
(2)记忆口诀
how many在句首,名词复数跟着走,一般问句紧相随,其它成分不要丢.
3 howmuch的用法
(1)用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词。例如:
How much milk is there in the glass 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?
(2)用来询问事物的重量。例如:
-How much does the pig weigh 这头猪多重? -Eighty kilos.八十公斤。
(3)how much 意为“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money,用来询问某物的价钱、价格。
(注意:how much询问价格时,它的回答若是中国的货币单位应采用汉语拼音yuan,fen来表示,几角常采用几十分来表示,字母用小写,且不用复数。例如:
-How much is the eraser 这块橡皮擦多少钱?-Ninety two fen.九角二分。)
(4)用来询问数字计算的结果,相当于what。例如:
-How much is three plus one 三加一等于多少?
-It's four.等于四。
【课堂检测】
一、对划线部分提问。
1. There is a glass of juice in the fridge.
______ _______ juice is there in the fridge
2. There is a loaf of bread in the box.
_______ _______ loves of bread are there in the box
3. He drinks a cup of tea after supper every day.
________ _______ cups of tea ____ _____ drink after supper every day
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.她需要喝大量的水来保持健康。
She _______ ______ ______ a lot of water ________ ________ _______.
2.你还需要什么?
________ ________ do you need
3.我们将买多少牛肉和汉堡?
_________ -________ beef and hamburgers _______ we ________
4.这个日历是 Daniel的吗?
Does the calendar ________ _______ ________Daniel
【课后作业】
用how many或how much填空
1. meat would you like
2. sheep are there in the field
3. potatoes are you going to buy
4. bottles of water do you have
5. water is there in the bottle
6. sweets does she want to buy
7. cartons of milk do you need
8. milk do you drink
9. beef do you want to eat
10. kilos of beef are you going to buy
11. Coke does the child have
句型改写:
My mother bought five kilos of eggs yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
There’s something in the carton there, too.(否定句)
There’re two bottles of coffee on the table. (对划线部分提问)
He has only one pencil in his pencil box.(同义句)
There is in his pencil box.
Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town
(Grammar 2)
主备人:张淑玲 审核:七年级英语备课组
【学习目标】
识别形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。
2.掌握定冠词the的用法。
【课前自主学习】
用正确的物主代词填空。
1.I think these books are yours, Peter. They are not my books. They are _______.
2.Please give this to Susan. It is ________ pen .
3.We are working hard on _________ project. The teacher will like it, I think.
4.My cousins and I live in the same building. My flat is on the third floor.________ is in the tenth floor.
5.I can’t find my ruler. Can I borrow _________
6.Mr. Chen loves ________ new car very much.
二、汉译英。
1.打排球 2.弹钢琴
3.卧床 4.去学校,去上学
5.教师节 6.在美国
7.穷人 8.Green 一家.
9.用英语 10.九月一日
【课堂检测】
一、用适当的冠词填空。
1.Where is Peter He isn’t at ________ school.
2.Do you enjoy playing ________ football
3.There is only ________ apple and ________ milk in the fridge.
4.________ umbrella behind the door belongs to Sandy.
5.At Mid-Autumn Festival, families get together to enjoy _______ bright round moon.
6.I have ______ new bike. Every day I clean ________ bike very carefully.
二、单选题
( )1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.
A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an
( )2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.
A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a
( )3. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.
A. The, an, a B The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a
( )4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.
A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the
( )5. We always have ______rice for ______lunch.
A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the
( )6. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.
A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a, /
( )7. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine(药) three times
______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.
A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the, a, / D. A, /, a, /
( )8. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.
A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the
( )9. January is ______first month of the year.
A. a B. / C. an D. the
( )10. Close _____door, please.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )11. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )12. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.
A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a
( )13. It's ____ exciting way to shop on the Net.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )14.. Xi'an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn't it
A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a
( )15. Nancy's sister is ____ English teacher, isn't she
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【课后作业】
一、用括号中的适当形式填空
(1)Are these ________(you)pencils     Yes, they are ________(our).  
(2)—Whose is this pencil     —It’s ________(I).  
(3)I love ________(they)very much.  
(4)She is________(I)classmate.  
(5)—Are these ________(they)bags ?    —No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).
(6) This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
(7)This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.
二、填入正确的人称代词和物主代词  
1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green.  
2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.  
3. You must look after ________ things.  
4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler Yes,it's.  
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.  
6. It's Lin Tao's bag. Give ________ to __________.  
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei's No,___________ is very new.  
8. This box is too heavy. I can't carry _________. Don't worry,Let __________ help __________.