Unit 5
Why do you like pandas?
课前预习
一、词汇预习
名词
1.熊猫_______________ 2.动物园_______________
3.老虎_______________ 4.大象_______________
5.树袋熊,考拉_______________
6.狮子_______________
panda
zoo
tiger
第一课时:Section A 1a—2d
elephant
koala
lion
7.长颈鹿____________8.动物 ____________
9.种类____________ 10.澳大利亚____________
11.非洲____________ 12.宠物____________
13.腿____________ 14.猫____________
giraffe
animal
kind
Australia
Africa
pet
leg
cat
形容词
15.可爱的;机灵的 ___________
16.懒散的;懒惰的___________
17.聪明的___________18.美丽的;美好的___________
19.吓人的;恐怖的___________
兼词
20.adj.南方的 n.南;南方___________
21.v.&n.睡觉___________
cute
lazy
smart
beautiful
scary
south
sleep
1.让我们做某事______________________
2.来自……____________________________
3.确实可爱______________________
4.为什么不做某事______________________
5.有点无聊/有趣______________________
6.整天睡觉______________________
7.南非_____________
二、短语预习
let's do sth.
be from/come from
be really cute
why don't you/why not do sth.
kind of boring/interesting
sleep all day
South Africa
(1)本句是祈使句。let sb.do...意为“让某人做某事”。let's 是let us 的缩写形式。
let's do sth.意为“让我们做某事吧”,表示征询对方意见、向对方提出建议或提议与对方一起去做某事。常用肯定回答有:All right./Good idea./Great./OK.等;否定回答一般用Sorry,I...。
—Let's sing in English.我们用英语唱歌吧。
—Good idea./Sorry,I can't.好主意。/对不起,我不会。
三、重点预习
Let's see the pandas first.我们先看熊猫吧。(P25,1a)
重点1
【拓展】提建议的句型还有:
①Shall we+do sth.?意为“我们做某事好吗?”
Shall we meet at the gate?我们在大门口见面好吗?
②Why don't you+do sth.?=Why not+do sth.?意为“为什么不做某事呢?”
Why don't you/Why not ask Lily?为什么不问莉莉呢?
③What/How about doing sth.?意为“做某事怎么样?”。
What/How about going for a walk?去散步怎么样?
【辨析】let's与let us
let's 是let us 的缩写,一般情况下,let's 与let us表达的意思一样,都意为“让我们”,但二者也有区别:
(2)first副词,意为“首先,先”,用来作状语,可置于句首或句尾。
Let the girls come in first.让女孩子们先进来。
【拓展】
①first用作序数词,意为“第一”,反义词last意为“最后的”。
He is the first/last to come to school.他是第一个/最后一个来学校的。
②first用作形容词,意为“最初的,首先的,首要的”,常用来作定语。
The first thing for us is to learn English well.对我们来说首要的事就是学好英语。
【即学即练】
(1)Let's ________ the old woman ________ the housework today.
A.to help;to do B.help;do
C.help;with do D.to help;doing
(2)—Let's play basketball.
—________.I don't like playing sports.
A.All right B.That sounds good
C.That sounds boring D.Great
(3)让我们先看狮子吧。
______________________________________________________
B
C
Let's see the lions first.
(4)Let's ______________(go)to see the pandas.
(5)Let me ______________(tell)you about it.
(6)Let us ______________(listen)to music.
(7)你为什么不先做作业呢?
_____________________________________________________
go
tell
listen
Why don't you/Why not do your homework first?
Because they're very cute.因为它们非常可爱。(P25,1a)
重点2
cute作形容词,意为“可爱的,机灵的”。
Look!There're many cute dogs.看!有许多可爱的狗。
【辨析】cute,smart与clever
三者都有“聪明的”意思,区别如下:
【即学即练】
(1)Alice is good at all subjects.She is __________.
A.free B.smart C.cute D.right
(2)人们爱看这只可爱的小狗。
______________________________________________________
(3)我弟弟杰克是一个很聪明的男孩。
______________________________________________________
B
People love to see the cute dog.
My brother Jack is a very clever/smart boy.
(1)本句是why引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句,其结构为“Why do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?”。why疑问副词,意为“为什么”,相当于“What...for”,用来询问原因。其答语常用Because...,用来陈述理由。
—Why do you study maths hard?你为什么努力学习数学?
—Because I like it.因为我喜欢它。
—Why do you like them?你为什么喜欢它们?
—Because they're kind of interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。(P26,2b)
重点3
【温馨提示】
汉语中常说“因为……所以……”,但是在英语中because和so不能在一个句子中同时使用。
(2)kind of 意为“稍微,有点儿”。用来修饰形容词或副词,与a bit/little同义。
The girl is kind of shy.这个女孩有点儿害羞。
【拓展】kind作名词,意为“种类,类型”。可构成短语:a kind of...意为“一种……”;all kinds of...意为“各种各样的……”。
The shop sells all kinds of bread.这家商店出售各种各样的面包。
【即学即练】
(1)—________ do you like Nezha in Nezha:Birth of the Demon Child(《哪吒之魔童降世》)?
—Because he is very brave.
A.What B.When C.Why D.How
(2)—________
—Because they are kind of cute.
A.What do you think of pandas? B.Where are they from?
C.How about pandas? D.Why do you like pandas?
C
D
(3)—Do you know that there are many different ________ animals in the zoo?
—Yes,I do.And I also know that some of them are ________ scary.
A.kinds of;kind of B.kinds of;kinds of
C.kind of;kinds of D.kind of;kind of
(4)Mark wears a T-shirt and looks ________ cool today.
A.kind of B.a kind of C.all kinds of D.kinds of
(5)我妈妈今天看上去有点儿不高兴。
My mother looks __________ __________ unhappy.
(6)There are __________ __________ __________(各种各样的) books in the library.
A
A
kind of
all kinds of
(1)sleep为动词,意为“睡觉,睡着”,强调睡眠的持续状态。
I sleep very well these days.这几天我睡得很好。
【拓展】go to bed意为“上床睡觉”,强调动作,表示准备睡觉,不含“睡着”的意思。
It's time to go to bed.该上床睡觉了。
(2)all day意为“整天”,相当于the whole day。其反义短语为all night,意为“整夜”。
He works all day and all night.他整日整夜地工作。
She sleeps all day,and her name is Lazy.她整天睡觉,并且她的名字叫“懒懒”。(P26,2d)
重点4
【即学即练】
(1)The baby often ________ in the next room.
A.sleep B.sleeping C.sleeps D.sleepy
(2)约翰通常在10点前睡觉。
John usually __________ __________ __________ before 10:00.
(3)他整天学习很努力。
He studies very hard __________ __________.
C
goes to bed
all day
一、请听课本中P26,2d的对话,选择正确选项。(每小题1分,共3分)
( )1.What does Peter think of his pet dog?
A.Interesting. B.Smart. C.Cute.
( )2.What can Dingding do?
A.Dance. B.Walk on two legs. C.A and B.
( )3.Why doesn't Jenny like her mother's pet cat?
A.Because she's kind of boring.
B.Because her name is Lazy.
C.Because she is really scary.
B
C
A
当堂巩固
二、根据中文意思提示,用单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.Lisa has a __________(懒惰的) dog.
2.My grandmother often __________(睡觉) for eight hours.
3.__________(熊猫) are black and white,and they come from China.
4.Guangdong is in the __________(南方) of China.
5.I like koalas very much.Because they are kind of __________(聪明的).
lazy
sleeps
Pandas
south
smart
三、根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,共8分)
1.海伦有点儿害羞。
Helen is __________ __________ shy.
2.你为什么不去散步呢?
__________ __________ you take a walk?
3.他从哪儿来?
__________ __________ he from?
4.这只狗会用两条腿走路。
This dog can ________ ________ ________ ________.
kind of
Why don't
Where is
walk on two legs
四、单项选择。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.There is ________ elephant in the
zoo.________elephant is from Africa.
A.a;The B.an;The
C.an;/ D./;An
( )2.—Do you like tigers?
—No.I think they're ________ scary.
A.kinds of B.a kind of
C.a kind D.kind of
B
D
( )3.—Where ________ lions ________?
—They are from Africa.
A.is;from B.are;from
C.do;from D.are;come from
( )4.—Why don't you ________ tigers?
—Because they're scary.
A.like B.likes C.to like D.liking
( )5.Let's ________ the zoo now.
A.go B.to go C.go to D.going to
B
A
C
Thank you!