Unit
1
What’s
the
matter?
Section
A
一、根据首字母填空
1、
—What’s
the
m
？
—I
have
a
c
.
2、
—What’s
the
t
with
Judy？
—She
talked
too
much
yesterday
and
didn’t
drink
enough
water.
She
has
a
very
s
t
now.
3、
—Mandy:
Lisa,
are
you
ok?
—Lisa:
I
have
a
h
and
I
can’t
move
my
n
.
What
should
I
do?
Should
I
take
my
t
?
—Mandy:
No,
it
doesn’t
sound
like
you
have
a
f
.
What
did
you
do
on
the
weekend?
—Lisa:
I
played
computer
games
all
weekend.
—Mandy:
That’s
probably
why.
You
need
to
take
b
away
from
the
computer.
—Lisa:
Yeah,
I
think
I
sat
in
the
same
way
for
too
long
without
moving.
—Mandy:
I
think
you
should
l
down
and
r
.
If
your
n
still
hurt
tomorrow,
then
go
to
a
doctor.
—Lisa:
Ok.
Thanks,
Mandy.
二、词句翻译
感
冒
喉咙痛
发
烧
量体温
胃
痛
照x光
头
痛
躺
下
休
息
重新考虑
下
车
马
上
陷
入
使…惊讶的
热茶加蜂蜜
怎么了？
我胃痛。
我应该怎么做？
你应该躺下休息。
三、选择
1、—What’s
matter？
—I
have
fever.
A.
/;
a
B.
the;
/
C.
a;
a
D.
the;
a
2、Lisa
a
very
sore
throat.
She
should
drink
some
hot
tea
with
honey.
A.
is
B.
has
C.
have
D.
does
3、You
should
take
good
care
of
.
A.
yourself
B.
you
C.
your
D.
yours
4、Mandy
has
a
bad
stomachache,
she
go
to
see
a
doctor.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
should
D.
could
5、If
you
have
a
fever,
you
should
take
break.
A.
a
B.
the
C.
/
D.
an
6、It’s
better
for
you
to
have
hot
tea
honey
if
you
have
a
sore
throat.
A.
/
B.
with
C.
to
D.
add
四、完成句子
1、She
should
see
a
doctor.(对划线部分提问)
she
？
2、I
should
take
some
medicine.(改为否定句)
I
take
medicine.
3.
I
hurt
(my)
when
I
played
basketball
yesterday.
4.
—What’s
the
matter
with
Mandy?
Did
she
hurt
(her)
playing
soccer?
—No,
she
didn’t.
5、She
has
a
sore
back.
改为否定句：
改为一般疑问句：
作肯定回答：
6、I
should
lie
down
and
rest.
改为否定句：
改为一般疑问句：
作否定回答：
对“lie
down
and
rest”提问：
【答案】
一、根据首字母填空
1、
—What’s
the
m
atter
？
—I
have
a
c
old
.
2、
—What’s
the
t
rouble
with
Judy？
—She
talked
too
much
yesterday
and
didn’t
drink
enough
water.
She
has
a
very
s
ore
t
hroat
now.
3、
—Mandy:
Lisa,
are
you
ok?
—Lisa:
I
have
a
h
eadache
and
I
can’t
move
my
n
eck
.
What
should
I
do?
Should
I
take
my
t
emperature
?
—Mandy:
No,
it
doesn’t
sound
like
you
have
a
f
ever
.
What
did
you
do
on
the
weekend?
—Lisa:
I
played
computer
games
all
weekend.
—Mandy:
That’s
probably
why.
You
need
to
take
b
reaks
away
from
the
computer.
—Lisa:
Yeah,
I
think
I
sat
in
the
same
way
for
too
long
without
moving.
—Mandy:
I
think
you
should
l
ie
down
and
r
est
.
If
your
n
eck
still
hurt
tomorrow,
then
go
to
a
doctor.
—Lisa:
Ok.
Thanks,
Mandy.
二、词句翻译
感
冒
have
a
cold
喉咙痛
have
a
sore
throat
发
烧
have
a
fever
量体温
take
one’s
temperature
胃
痛
have
a
stomachache
照x光
get
an
X-ray
头
痛
have
a
headache
躺
下
lie
down
休
息
take
breaks/
take
a
break
重新考虑
think
twice
下
车
get
off
马
上
right
away
陷
入
get
into
使…惊讶的
to
one’s
surprise
热茶加蜂蜜
hot
tea
with
honey
怎么了？
What’s
the
matter?
我胃痛。
I
have
a
stomachache.
我应该怎么做？
What
should
I
do?
你应该躺下休息。
You
should
lie
down
and
rest.
三、选择
1-6
D
B
A
C
A
B
四、完成句子
1、what;
should;
do
2、shouldn’t;
any
3、myself
4、herself
5、She
doesn’t
have
a
sore
back.
Does
she
have
a
sore
back?
Yes,
she
does.
6、I
shouldn’t
lie
down
and
rest.
Should
I
lie
down
and
rest?
No,
you
shouldn’t.
What
should
I
do?(共26张PPT)
Unit
1
What’s
the
matter?
Section
A
Vocabulary
-What’s
the
m
atter
？
-I
have
a
c
old
.
-What’s
the
t
rouble
with
Judy？
-She
talked
too
much
yesterday
and
didn’t
drink
enough
water.
She
has
a
very
s
ore
t
hroat
now.
Vocabulary
Mandy:
Lisa,
are
you
ok?
Lisa:
I
have
a
h
eadachache
and
I
can’t
move
my
n
eck
.
What
should
I
do?
Should
I
take
my
t
emperature
？
Mandy:
No,
it
doesn’t
sound
like
you
have
a
f
ever
.
What
did
you
do
on
the
weekend?
Lisa:
I
played
computer
games
all
weekend.
Vocabulary
Mandy:
That’s
probably
why.
You
need
to
take
b
reaks
away
from
the
computer.
Lisa:
Yeah,
I
think
I
sat
in
the
same
way
for
too
long
without
moving.
Mandy:
I
think
you
should
l
ie
down
and
r
est
.
If
your
n
eck
still
hurt
tomorrow,
then
go
to
a
doctor.
Lisa:
Ok.
Thanks,
Mandy.
Phrase
感冒
have
a
cold
喉咙痛
sore
throat
发烧
have
a
fever
照x光
get
an
X-ray
胃痛
have
a
stomachache
躺下
lie
down
头痛
have
a
headache
量体温
take
one’s
temperature
Phrase
休息
take
breaks/take
a
break
重新考虑
think
twice
下车
get
off
马上
right
away
陷入
get
into
使…惊讶的
to
one’s
surprise
Sentence
-What’s
the
matter?
-
I
have
a
stomachache.
-
You
shouldn’t
eat
so
much
next
time.
-What’s
the
matter
with
Ben?
-He
hurt
himself.
He
has
a
sore
back.
-He
should
lie
down
and
have
a
rest.
Sentence
-Do
you
have
a
fever?
-
Yes,
I
do./No,
I
don’t./I
don’t
know.
-What
should
she
do?
-She
should
take
her
temperature.
-Should
I
put
some
medicine
on
it?
-Yes,
you
should./No,
you
shouldn’t
Grammar
Focus
1、表示询问“怎么了？”“出什么事了？”
What’s
the
matter?
=What’s
the
trouble
with
sb?
=What’s
the
problem
with
sb?
=What’s
wrong
with
sb?
n.问题
adj.有问题的
Grammar
Focus
2、表示疾病、疼痛、不舒服
①have
a
+疾病
e.g.
have
a
cold
have
a
fever
have
a
cough
e.g.
I
have
a
cold
because
I
wore
a
little
yesterday.
Grammar
Focus
2、表示疾病、疼痛、不舒服
②have
a
+身体部位-ache
（构成新单词）
e.g.
have
a
headache
have
a
toothache
have
a
stomachache
e.g.
My
sister
is
not
allowed
to
eat
candy
when
she
has
a
toothache.
Grammar
Focus
2、表示疾病、疼痛、不舒服
②have
a
+sore
+身体部位
e.g.
have
a
sore
throat
have
a
sore
back
e.g.
When
she
has
a
cold,
she
will
have
a
sore
throat
for
sure.
Grammar
Focus
2、表示疾病、疼痛、不舒服（summary）
表示疾病、疼痛、不舒服
have
a
+疾病
have
a
cold
感冒
have
a
fever
发烧
have
a
cough
咳嗽
+身体部位-ache
（构成新单词）
have
a
headache
头痛
have
a
toothache
牙痛
have
a
stomachache
胃痛
+sore+身体部位
have
a
sore
throat
咽喉痛
have
a
sore
back
背痛
Grammar
Focus
3、表示提供或征求建议（should）
①should表示提供或征求建议意为“应当、应该”
提供建议：—What
should
she
do?
—She
should
take
her
temperature.
征求意见：—Should
I
go
on
having
medicine
?
—Well,
it
depends
on
your
situation,
Grammar
Focus
3、表示提供或征求建议（should）
②
其否定形式为“shouldn’t”意为“不应该”
—What’s
the
matter?
—I
have
a
stomachache.
—You
shouldn’t
eat
eat
so
much
next
time.
③
should、
shouldn’t
后接动词原形
Grammar
Focus
3、表示提供或征求建议（should）
④
含有should的疑问句，should应提至主语前
—Should
I
take
some
medicine
on
it?
—Yes,
you
should.（肯定回答）
—No,
you
shouldn’t.（否定回答）
例题
1.She
should
see
a
doctor.(对划线部分提问)
she
.
2.I
should
take
some
medicine.(改为否定句)
I
take
medicine.
Grammar
Focus
4、反身代词
（1）含义：反身代词是一种表示反身或强调的代词。通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己。因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致。反身代词可译为“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也常译为“亲自”、“自己”。
Grammar
Focus
4、反身代词
（2）构成：第一、二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词加上self或selves组成。
e.g.
I--myself we--ourselves
you（单数）--
yourself
you（复数）--
yourselves
Grammar
Focus
4、反身代词
（2）构成：第三人称的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加上-self或-selves构成的。
e.g.
she--herself
he
--himself
it--itself
they--themselves
Grammar
Focus
4、反身代词
（2）构成（summary）
人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
myself
yourself
Itself/himself/herself
复数
yourselves
yourselves
themselves
Grammar
Focus
4、反身代词
（3）用法
①作同位语：加强被修饰词的语气，仅放在被修饰名词后,
或句末
e.g.
The
box
itself
is
not
so
heavy.
箱子本身并不重。
Mrs.Black
herself
is
a
lawyer.
布莱克太太本人就是一名律师。
Grammar
Focus
4、反身代词
（3）用法
①用作宾语:动词或介词的宾语
e.g.
Take
care
of
yourself.
照顾好你自己。
The
child
can
dress
himself.
这孩子能自己穿衣服了。
例题
1.
I
hurt
when
I
played
basketball
yesterday.
2.
-What’s
the
matter?
Did
you
hurt
playing
soccer?
-No,
I
didn’t.
Thanks
for
watching!
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