上海实验学校高二期末考试英语试题
第一部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Riding
School:
You
can
start
horse-riding
at
any
age.
Choose
private
or
group
lessons
any
weekday
between
9
a.m.
and
8:30
p.m.
(3:30
p.m.
on
Saturdays).
There
are
10
kilometers
of
tracks
and
paths
for
leisurely
rides
across
farmland
and
open
countryside.
You
will
need
a
riding
hat.
Opening
Hours:
Monday
through
Friday:
9:00
a.m.
~
8:30p.m.
Phone:
(412)
396-6754
Fax:
(412)
396-6752
Sailing
Club:
Our
Young
Sailor’s
Course
leads
to
the
Stage
Sailing
qualification.
You’ll
learn
how
to
sail
safely
and
the
course
also
covers
sailing
theory
and
first
aid.
Have
fun
with
other
course
members
afterwards
in
the
clubroom.
There
are
10
weekly
two-hour
lessons
(Tuesdays
6p.m.
~
8p.m.)
Opening
Hours:
Tuesdays:
6:00p.m.
~
8:00p.m
Phone:
(412)396-6644
Fax:
(412)
396-6644
Diving
Centre:
Our
experienced
instructors
offer
one-month
courses
in
deep-sea
diving
for
beginners.
There
are
two
evening
lessons
a
week,
in
which
you
learn
to
breathe
underwater
and
use
the
equipment
safely.
You
only
need
a
swimming
costume
and
towel.
Reduced
rates
for
couples.
Opening
Hours:
Monday
and
Friday:
6:30p.m.
~
8:30p.m
Phone:
(412)396-6312
Fax:
(412)
396-6706
Water
sports
club:
We
use
a
two-kilometer
length
of
river
for
speedboat
racing,
and
water-skiing.
A
beginners’
course
consists
of
ten
20-minute
lessons.
The
club
is
in
a
convenient
central
position
and
is
open
daily
from
9
a.m.
to
4
p.m.,
with
lessons
all
through
the
day.
Opening
Hours:
Monday
through
Friday:
9:00a.m.~
4:00p.m
Phone:
(412)396-6899
Fax:
(412)
396-6890
1.
If
you
want
to
experience
speedboat
racing
and
water-skiing,
you
should
join
_______.
A.
Sailing
Club
B.
Riding
School
C.
Water
sports
Club
D.
Diving
Centre
2.
If
you
want
to
experience
a
new
activity
in
the
countryside
in
the
mornings,
you
may
fax
_______.
A.
(412)
396-6752
B.
(412)
396-6706
C.
(412)
396-6648
D.
(412)
396-
6876
3.
If
you
are
planning
to
explore
the
deep-sea
diving,
you
should
attend
your
lessons
at
_______.
A.
24
hours
from
Monday
to
Sunday
B.
Monday
and
Friday:
7:00
a.m.~
10:00
p.m.
C.
Tuesdays:
6:00
pm.~
8:00
p.m.
D.
Monday
and
Friday:
6:30
p.m.
~
8:30
p.m.
4.
If
you
want
to
get
the
Stage
Sailing
qualification,
you
can
go
to
_______.
A.
Sailing
Club
B.
Diving
Centre
C.
Water
sports
Club
D.
Riding
School
B
Once
there
was
a
poor
farmer
and
his
farm
belonged
to
(属于)
a
rich
man.
One
day
he
brought
a
basket
of
apples
to
the
rich
man’s
house.
On
the
doorsteps,
he
met
two
monkeys
dressed
like
children.
They
jumped
onto
the
basket
to
eat
the
apples
and
threw
some
on
the
ground.
The
farmer
politely
took
off
his
hat
and
asked
the
monkeys
to
get
off.
They
obeyed
(服从)
and
the
farmer
went
into
the
house.
He
asked
to
see
the
rich
man.
A
servant
took
him
to
the
room
where
the
rich
man
was
sitting.
“I
have
brought
you
the
basket
of
apples
you
asked
for,”
he
said.
“But
why
have
you
brought
a
half-empty
basket?”
the
rich
man
asked.
“I
met
your
children
outside,
and
they
stole
(偷)
some
of
the
apples.”
5.
Why
did
the
farmer
bring
apples
to
the
rich
man?
Because?______.
A.
he
was
poor
B.
he
liked
the
rich
man
C.
his
farm
belonged
to
the
rich
man
D.
the
rich
man’s
children
liked
apples
6.
What
did
the
monkeys
do
when
the
farmer
was
on
the
doorsteps?
A.
They
cried.
B.
They
played
games.
C.
They
ran
away.
D.
They
ate
some
of
the
apples.
7
The
monkeys
left
the
basket
because
______.
A.
they
had
thrown
apples
on
the
ground
B.
the
farmer
had
politely
asked
them
to
get
off
C.
they
were
afraid
of
the
hat
D.
the
farmer
was
angry
with
them
8.
How
did
the
rich
man
feel
when
he
saw
the
basket?
He
felt?______.
A.
pleased
B.
unhappy
C.
excited
D.
moved
C
Jenny
went
to
visit
her
friends
in
New
York
last
weekend.
Her
friends
met
her
at
the
airport
on
Friday
afternoon
and
drove
her
to
the
hotel.
They
had
dinner
at
a
Chinese
restaurant
and
went
to
see
a
film
after
that．
Jenny
and
her
friends
set
out
early
on
Saturday
morning
for
a
farm
and
stayed
there
until
Sunday
morning.
During
their
stay,
they
went
fishing
and
swimming
in
the
small
river
on
the
farm.
They
played
football
in
the
field
and
enjoyed
a
big
meal
around
a
camp
fire（篝火）,
singing
and
dancing
till
late
into
the
night.
Nobody
could
get
up
early
on
Sunday
morning.
So
when
they
got
back
to
New
York
City,
it
was
about
three?o’clock
in
the
afternoon.
They
drove
right
to
the
airport
because
Jenny
didn’t
want
to
miss
her
plane
back
home.
Jenny
only
stayed
in
New
York
for
two
nights
but
she
had
a
great
time
with
her
friends.
9.
Jenny
went
to
New
York________．
A.
to
do
some
shopping
B.
to
see
her
friends
C.
to
spend
her
summer
holiday
D.
to
find
a
job
10.
How
did
Jenny
get
to
New
York?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
plane.
D.
On
foot.
11.
Where
did
Jenny
and
her
friends
go
on
Saturday?
A.
To
the
farm.
B.
To
the
Chinese
restaurant.
C
To
the
airport.
D.
To
the
railway
station.
12.
When
did
Jenny
go
back
home?
A.
On
Saturday
afternoon.
B.
On
Sunday
morning.
C.
On
Saturday
evening.
D.
On
Sunday
afternoon.
D
All
over
the
world
people
enjoy
sports,
Sports
help
to
keep
people
healthy
and
happy,
and
to
live
longer.
Many
people
like
to
watch
others
play
games.
They
buy
tickets
or
turn
on
their
TVs
to
watch
the
games.
They
often
get
very
excited
when
"their"
player
or
team
wins.
Some
sports
are
so
interesting
that
people
everywhere
go
in
for(参加)
them.
Football,
for
example,
has
spread(展开)around
the
world.
Swimming
is
popular
in
all
countries
near
the
sea
or
in
those
with
many
rivers.
What
fun
it
is
to
jump
into
a
pool
or
lake,
whether
in
China,
Egypt
or
Italy!
And
think
of
people
in
cold
countries.
Think
how
many
love
to
skate
or
ski
(滑雪)
in
Japan,
Norway
or
Canada.
Some
sports
or
games
go
back
thousands
of
years,
like
running
or
jumping.
Chinese
wushu,
for
example,
has
a
very
long
history.
But
basketball
and
volleyball
are
rather
new.
Neither
one
is
a
hundred
years
old
yet.
People
are
inventing
new
sports
or
games
all
the
time.
Water-skiing
is
one
of
the
newest
in
the
family
of
sports.
People
from
different
countries
may
not
be
able
to
understand
each
other,
but
after
a
game
together
they
often
become
good
friends.
Sports
help
to
train(培养,训练)
a
person’s
character(性格,品格).
One
learns
to
fight
hard
but
fight
fair,
to
win
without
pride
and
to
lose
with
grace(胜不骄，败不馁).
13.
Why
do
people
all
over
the
world
enjoy
sports?
A.
Because
sports
keep
them
healthy.
B.
Because
sports
keep
them
happy.
C.
Because
they
want
to
live
longer.
D.
All
the
above.
14.
Why
do
some
people
get
excited
when
they
watch
a
game?
Because_______.
A.
their
favorite
team
wins
B.
they
win
the
game
C.
they
get
the
good
news
D.
they
can’t
help
themselves
15.
Which
of
the
sports
has
a
long
history?
A.
Water-skiing.
B.
Basketball.
C.
Volleyball.
D.
Jumping.
第二节
(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There
is
no
better
feeling
than
walking
away
from
your
desk
in
the
evening
with
a
sense
of
deep
satisfaction（满意）for
a
job
well
done.____16____
Here
are
five
ways
to
help
you
do
just
that：
※
Empty
your
inbox(收件箱)．
____17____
You
will
find
that
an
empty
inbox
late
in
the
day
will
give
you
a
strong
sense
of
accomplishment（成就）
and
order
in
your
life.
If
you
want
an
empty
inbox，it
means
everything
is
in
a
particular
spot：either
in
the
trash，or
sent
to
someone
else.
※____18____
If
you
leave
a
tiring
and
undesirable
task
until
the
next
day，you
will
walk
away
from
your
desk
with
a
dark
cloud
hanging
over
you
and
a
sense
of
fear.
On
the
other
hand，try
to
complete
the
task
before
you
leave
the
office，and
you
will
walk
away
with
a
feeling
of
freedom
and
victory.
※
Do
something
nice
for
someone
else.
The
key
here
is
intentionality（意图性）．Plan
to
end
your
day
by
doing
something
specific
and
beneficial
for
someone
in
your
life—a
partner,
friend，family
member,
customer,
etc.____19____
It
is
impossible
to
do
something
nice
for
someone
without
feeling
better
yourself.
※
Say
thank
you.
Take
a
moment
before
you
shut
things
down
for
the
day
to
be
thankful
for
your
life.____20____
When
you
feel
grateful
to
people
around
you，you
will
get
a
new
idea
on
the
difficulties
of
any
given
day.
A.
Determine
what
will
make
tomorrow
special.
B.
Regardless
of
what
else
has
happened
in
a
day，ending
it
with
thanks
is
a
rewarding
approach.
C.
Finish
the
task
as
far
as
possible
before
you
leave.
D.
Keeping
your
inbox
empty
makes
you
more
effective.
E.
In
fact,
a
whole
unproductive
(低效的)
day
can
end
with
just
15
hyper－productive(高效的)
minutes.
F.
Nothing
else
throughout
your
day
could
possibly
be
so
bad.
G.
You
will
feel
better
when
doing
a
good
deed
to
others.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On
Tuesday,
September
16th,
I’m
proud
to
join
fathers
across
New
York
State
for
“Dads
Take
Your
Child
To
School
Day.”
___21___
giving
my
son
Felix
a
___22___
at
the
door
before
he
heads
off
to
school
with
his
mom,
I’ll
take
his
hand
and
walk
him
there
myself.
Then
I’ll
___23___
for
a
bit
in
the
classroom
to
participate
in
the
morning
activities.
I’m
more
than
___24___
to
do
this,
because
it’s
the
___25___
thing
to
do.
The
U.S
Department
of
Education
has
collected
the
results
of
numerous
studies
pointing
to
how
___26___
it
is
for
dads
to
be
involved
in
their
children’s
___27___.
Here
are
just
a
few:
Dads
model
how
grown
men
behave
in
life.
When
talking
to
my
son
about
his
___28___,
I
often
point
to
how
I
and
my
male
friends
conduct
ourselves
illustrating
how
we
use
our
words
instead
of
our
hands
to
___29___,
and
treat
other
people
with
respect
and
kindness.
This
has
come
to
make
a
big
impression
on
him.
It’s
important
for
kids
to
see
grown
men
behaving
____30____
and
carrying
themselves
with
dignity,
because
they
____31____
our
every
move.
Also,
dads
encourage
kids
to
take
____32____
and
explore.
Kids
with
active
fathers
tend
to
be
highly
____33____
about
the
world.
A
dad’s
involvement
seems
to
give
kids
more
confidence
in
exploring
the
world
around
them.
Besides,
kids
learn
about
how
men
and
____34____
interact
with
one
another
by
watching
their
dads.
It
makes
a
great
impact
on
kids
when
dads
____35____
help
around
the
house
and
treat
the
child’s
mother
with
love
and
____36____.
This
helps
break
down
rigid,
____37____
gender
stereotypes
（性别刻板印象）.
Whether
you’re
a
____38____
in
New
York
State
or
not
any
day
is
a
good
day
to
take
your
child
to
____39____.
Beyond
that,
ask
your
child
about
what
they’re
learning
in
school.
Get
involved!
Your
child
will
____40____
it,
and
really,
so
will
you.
21.
A.
Because
of
B.
In
spite
of
C.
Instead
of
D.
In
case
of
22.
A.
hug
B.
gift
C.
lesson
D.
bag
23.
A.
stay
B.
look
C.
live
D.
hide
24.
A.
strange
B.
happy
C.
confident
D.
polite
25.
A.
same
B.
simple
C.
hard
D.
right
26.
A.
interesting
B.
important
C.
surprising
D.
normal
27.
A.
exercise
B.
entertainment
C.
career
D.
education
28.
A.
appearance
B.
hobby
C.
behavior
D.
future
29.
A.
celebrate
B.
communicate
C.
compete
D.
compromise
30.
A.
properly
B.
bravely
C.
quickly
D.
perfectly
31.
A.
imitate
B.
change
C.
remember
D.
influence
32.
A.
control
B.
steps
C.
charge
D.
risks
33.
A.
confused
B.
curious
C.
worried
D.
careful
34.
A.
friends
B.
relatives
C.
women
D.
children
35.
A.
regularly
B.
hardly
C.
slowly
D.
finally
36.
A.
pride
B.
honesty
C.
confidence
D.
consideration
37.
A.
modern
B.
unnecessary
C.
friendly
D.
unhealthy
38.
A.
mother
B.
worker
C.
father
D.
boss
39.
A.
park
B.
school
C.
library
D.
museum
40.
A.
think
of
B.
benefit
from
C.
get
used
to
D.
know
about
第二节
(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
became
____41____
(interest)
in
playing
football
thanks
to
a
small
accident.
One
afternoon
____42____
I
was
in
primary
school,
I
was
walking
by
the
school
playground.
____43____
(sudden)
a
football
fell
just
in
front
of
me
____44____
almost
hit
me.
I
stopped
the
ball
and
____45____
(kick)
it
hard
back
to
the
playground.
To
everyone’s
surprise,
the
ball
went
into
the
net.
All
the
football
____46____
(player)
on
the
playground
cheered
loudly,
____47____
(say)
that
I
had
a
talent
for
football.
From
____48____
on,
I
started
to
play
football
____49____classmates
after
school.
I
am
_____50_____
good
player
now.
第三部分、改错
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处
加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Tina
and
I
had
been
good
friend
for
years.
We
often
did
things
together,
so
one
day
Tina
didn’t
talk
to
me
and
just
sat
by
herself.
I
don’t
know
what
was
wrong.
I
thought
about
what
I
had
done
and
said
recent.
Was
Tina
upset
because
I
had
done
well
in
the
history
test
than
her?
No,
she
was
happy
that
I
did
well
in
school.
I
decided
find
out
what
was
the
matter.
I
walked
over
to
there
Tina
was
sitting.
“Tina,”
I
said
softly,
“is
anything
wrong?”
He
answered
sadly,
“Yes,
my
cat
died
on
last
night.”
I
finally
knew
the
reason
what
she
didn’t
talk
to
me
and
comforted
her.
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假定你是李华，你的学校近期要举办中国传统文化展（Chinese
traditional
culture
exhibition）。请写一封信申请做志愿者（volunteer），内容包括：
1．写信目的：
2．个人优势：
3．能做的事情。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；上海实验学校高二期末考试英语试题
第一部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Riding
School:
You
can
start
horse-riding
at
any
age.
Choose
private
or
group
lessons
any
weekday
between
9
a.m.
and
8:30
p.m.
(3:30
p.m.
on
Saturdays).
There
are
10
kilometers
of
tracks
and
paths
for
leisurely
rides
across
farmland
and
open
countryside.
You
will
need
a
riding
hat.
Opening
Hours:
Monday
through
Friday:
9:00
a.m.
~
8:30p.m.
Phone:
(412)
396-6754
Fax:
(412)
396-6752
Sailing
Club:
Our
Young
Sailor’s
Course
leads
to
the
Stage
Sailing
qualification.
You’ll
learn
how
to
sail
safely
and
the
course
also
covers
sailing
theory
and
first
aid.
Have
fun
with
other
course
members
afterwards
in
the
clubroom.
There
are
10
weekly
two-hour
lessons
(Tuesdays
6p.m.
~
8p.m.)
Opening
Hours:
Tuesdays:
6:00p.m.
~
8:00p.m
Phone:
(412)396-6644
Fax:
(412)
396-6644
Diving
Centre:
Our
experienced
instructors
offer
one-month
courses
in
deep-sea
diving
for
beginners.
There
are
two
evening
lessons
a
week,
in
which
you
learn
to
breathe
underwater
and
use
the
equipment
safely.
You
only
need
a
swimming
costume
and
towel.
Reduced
rates
for
couples.
Opening
Hours:
Monday
and
Friday:
6:30p.m.
~
8:30p.m
Phone:
(412)396-6312
Fax:
(412)
396-6706
Water
sports
club:
We
use
a
two-kilometer
length
of
river
for
speedboat
racing,
and
water-skiing.
A
beginners’
course
consists
of
ten
20-minute
lessons.
The
club
is
in
a
convenient
central
position
and
is
open
daily
from
9
a.m.
to
4
p.m.,
with
lessons
all
through
the
day.
Opening
Hours:
Monday
through
Friday:
9:00a.m.~
4:00p.m
Phone:
(412)396-6899
Fax:
(412)
396-6890
1.
If
you
want
to
experience
speedboat
racing
and
water-skiing,
you
should
join
_______.
A.
Sailing
Club
B.
Riding
School
C.
Water
sports
Club
D.
Diving
Centre
2.
If
you
want
to
experience
a
new
activity
in
the
countryside
in
the
mornings,
you
may
fax
_______.
A.
(412)
396-6752
B.
(412)
396-6706
C.
(412)
396-6648
D.
(412)
396-
6876
3.
If
you
are
planning
to
explore
the
deep-sea
diving,
you
should
attend
your
lessons
at
_______.
A.
24
hours
from
Monday
to
Sunday
B.
Monday
and
Friday:
7:00
a.m.~
10:00
p.m.
C.
Tuesdays:
6:00
p.m.~
8:00
p.m.
D.
Monday
and
Friday:
6:30
p.m.
~
8:30
p.m.
4.
If
you
want
to
get
the
Stage
Sailing
qualification,
you
can
go
to
_______.
A.
Sailing
Club
B.
Diving
Centre
C.
Water
sports
Club
D.
Riding
School
【答案】1.
C
2.
A
3.
D
4.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了五个俱乐部的情况，分别介绍了什么人可以参加培训学习，参加学习的课程有哪些、学习目的及结果，培训学习的时间、地点以及联系方式等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Water
sports
club部分的“We
use
a
two-kilometer
length
of
river
for
speedboat
racing,
and
water-skiing.”（我们利用一条两公里长的河流进行快艇比赛和滑水。）可知，如果你想体验赛艇和滑水，你应该加入水上运动俱乐部。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Riding
School部分的“There
are
10
kilometers
of
tracks
and
paths
for
leisurely
rides
across
farmland
and
open
countryside.”（有10公里的轨道和小路，你可以在农田和开阔的乡村悠闲地骑行。）和“Fax:
(412)
396-6752”（传真:(412)396
–
6752）可知，如果你想在早晨体验一项新的乡村活动，你可以传真(412)396
–
6752。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Diving
Centre部分的“Our
experienced
instructors
offer
one-month
courses
in
deep-sea
diving
for
beginners.”（我们经验丰富的教员为初学者提供为期一个月的深海潜水课程。）和“Opening
Hours:
Monday
and
Friday:
6:30p.m.
~
8:30p.m”（开放时间:周一、周五:下午6:30~
8:30）可知，如果你打算探索深海潜水，你应该在周一和周五上课:晚上6:30
~
8:30。故选D。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据Sailing
Club部分的“Our
Young
Sailor’s
Course
leads
to
the
Stage
Sailing
qualification.”（我们的青年水手课程进入了帆船资格赛阶段。）可知，如果你想获得阶段帆船资格，你可以去帆船俱乐部。故选A。
B
Once
there
was
a
poor
farmer
and
his
farm
belonged
to
(属于)
a
rich
man.
One
day
he
brought
a
basket
of
apples
to
the
rich
man’s
house.
On
the
doorsteps,
he
met
two
monkeys
dressed
like
children.
They
jumped
onto
the
basket
to
eat
the
apples
and
threw
some
on
the
ground.
The
farmer
politely
took
off
his
hat
and
asked
the
monkeys
to
get
off.
They
obeyed
(服从)
and
the
farmer
went
into
the
house.
He
asked
to
see
the
rich
man.
A
servant
took
him
to
the
room
where
the
rich
man
was
sitting.
“I
have
brought
you
the
basket
of
apples
you
asked
for,”
he
said.
“But
why
have
you
brought
a
half-empty
basket?”
the
rich
man
asked.
“I
met
your
children
outside,
and
they
stole
(偷)
some
of
the
apples.”
5.
Why
did
the
farmer
bring
apples
to
the
rich
man?
Because?______.
A.
he
was
poor
B.
he
liked
the
rich
man
C.
his
farm
belonged
to
the
rich
man
D.
the
rich
man’s
children
liked
apples
6.
What
did
the
monkeys
do
when
the
farmer
was
on
the
doorsteps?
A.
They
cried.
B.
They
played
games.
C.
They
ran
away.
D.
They
ate
some
of
the
apples.
7.
The
monkeys
left
the
basket
because
______.
A.
they
had
thrown
apples
on
the
ground
B.
the
farmer
had
politely
asked
them
to
get
off
C.
they
were
afraid
of
the
hat
D.
the
farmer
was
angry
with
them
8.
How
did
the
rich
man
feel
when
he
saw
the
basket?
He
felt?______.
A.
pleased
B.
unhappy
C.
excited
D.
moved
【答案】5.
C
6.
D
7.
B
8.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个佃户给地主送苹果的小故事。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Once
there
was
a
poor
farmer
and
his
farm
belonged
to
(属于)
a
rich
man.(从前有一个贫穷的农夫，他的农场属于一个富人)”可推知，农夫把苹果带给富人，因为他的农场属于富人。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They
jumped
onto
the
basket
to
eat
the
apples
and
threw
some
on
the
ground.(它们跳上篮子吃苹果，并把一些扔在地上)”可知，当农夫在门口台阶上的时候，猴子们吃了一些苹果。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The
farmer
politely
took
off
his
hat
and
asked
the
monkeys
to
get
off.
They
obeyed
(服从)
and
the
farmer
went
into
the
house.(农夫很有礼貌地摘下帽子，让猴子们下来。猴子们服从了他的命令，于是农夫进了屋)”可知，猴子们离开了篮子，因为农夫很有礼貌地让它们下来。故选B。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段““But
why
have
you
brought
a
half-empty
basket?”
the
rich
man
asked.(“可你为什么带来一个空了一半的篮子呢？”富人问)”可知，原来说带来一篮子的苹果，现在只剩下一半了。由此推知，富人应该是很不开心。故选B。
C
Jenny
went
to
visit
her
friends
in
New
York
last
weekend.
Her
friends
met
her
at
the
airport
on
Friday
afternoon
and
drove
her
to
the
hotel.
They
had
dinner
at
a
Chinese
restaurant
and
went
to
see
a
film
after
that．
Jenny
and
her
friends
set
out
early
on
Saturday
morning
for
a
farm
and
stayed
there
until
Sunday
morning.
During
their
stay,
they
went
fishing
and
swimming
in
the
small
river
on
the
farm.
They
played
football
in
the
field
and
enjoyed
a
big
meal
around
a
camp
fire（篝火）,
singing
and
dancing
till
late
into
the
night.
Nobody
could
get
up
early
on
Sunday
morning.
So
when
they
got
back
to
New
York
City,
it
was
about
three?o’clock
in
the
afternoon.
They
drove
right
to
the
airport
because
Jenny
didn’t
want
to
miss
her
plane
back
home.
Jenny
only
stayed
in
New
York
for
two
nights
but
she
had
a
great
time
with
her
friends.
9.
Jenny
went
to
New
York________．
A.
to
do
some
shopping
B.
to
see
her
friends
C.
to
spend
her
summer
holiday
D.
to
find
a
job
10.
How
did
Jenny
get
to
New
York?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
plane.
D.
On
foot.
11.
Where
did
Jenny
and
her
friends
go
on
Saturday?
A.
To
the
farm.
B.
To
the
Chinese
restaurant.
C.
To
the
airport.
D.
To
the
railway
station.
12.
When
did
Jenny
go
back
home?
A.
On
Saturday
afternoon.
B.
On
Sunday
morning.
C.
On
Saturday
evening.
D.
On
Sunday
afternoon.
【答案】9.
B
10.
C
11.
A
12.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Jenny在周末去看朋友的经历。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Jenny
went
to
visit
her
friends
in
New
York
last
weekend.”（珍妮上周末去纽约看望她的朋友。）可知，Jenny去纽约看她的朋友。故选B。
10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段第二句“Her
friends
met
her
at
the
airport
on
Friday
afternoon
and
drove
her
to
the
hotel.”（她的朋友周五下午到机场接她，然后开车送她去宾馆。）可推知，Jenny乘飞机去纽约的。故选C。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Jenny
and
her
friends
set
out
early
on
Saturday
morning
for
a
farm
and
stayed
there
until
Sunday
morning.”（珍妮和她的朋友们星期六一大早就出发去了一个农场，一直呆到星期天早上。）可知，Jenny和她的朋友周六一起去了农场。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Nobody
could
get
up
early
on
Sunday
morning.
So
when
they
got
back
to
New
York
City,
it
was
about
three?o’clock
in
the
afternoon.”（星期天早上没有人能早起。所以当他们回到纽约的时候，已经是下午三点了。）可知，Jenny周日下午回家的。故选D。
D
All
over
the
world
people
enjoy
sports,
Sports
help
to
keep
people
healthy
and
happy,
and
to
live
longer.
Many
people
like
to
watch
others
play
games.
They
buy
tickets
or
turn
on
their
TVs
to
watch
the
games.
They
often
get
very
excited
when
"their"
player
or
team
wins.
Some
sports
are
so
interesting
that
people
everywhere
go
in
for(参加)
them.
Football,
for
example,
has
spread(展开)around
the
world.
Swimming
is
popular
in
all
countries
near
the
sea
or
in
those
with
many
rivers.
What
fun
it
is
to
jump
into
a
pool
or
lake,
whether
in
China,
Egypt
or
Italy!
And
think
of
people
in
cold
countries.
Think
how
many
love
to
skate
or
ski
(滑雪)
in
Japan,
Norway
or
Canada.
Some
sports
or
games
go
back
thousands
of
years,
like
running
or
jumping.
Chinese
wushu,
for
example,
has
a
very
long
history.
But
basketball
and
volleyball
are
rather
new.
Neither
one
is
a
hundred
years
old
yet.
People
are
inventing
new
sports
or
games
all
the
time.
Water-skiing
is
one
of
the
newest
in
the
family
of
sports.
People
from
different
countries
may
not
be
able
to
understand
each
other,
but
after
a
game
together
they
often
become
good
friends.
Sports
help
to
train(培养,训练)
a
person’s
character(性格,品格).
One
learns
to
fight
hard
but
fight
fair,
to
win
without
pride
and
to
lose
with
grace(胜不骄，败不馁).
13.
Why
do
people
all
over
the
world
enjoy
sports?
A.
Because
sports
keep
them
healthy.
B.
Because
sports
keep
them
happy.
C.
Because
they
want
to
live
longer.
D.
All
the
above.
14.
Why
do
some
people
get
excited
when
they
watch
a
game?
Because_______.
A.
their
favorite
team
wins
B.
they
win
the
game
C.
they
get
the
good
news
D.
they
can’t
help
themselves
15.
Which
of
the
sports
has
a
long
history?
A.
Water-skiing.
B.
Basketball.
C.
Volleyball.
D.
Jumping.
【答案】13.
D
14.
A
15.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了全世界的人都喜欢运动，运动有助于人们保持健康和快乐，并活得更长。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“All
over
the
world
people
enjoy
sports,
Sports
help
to
keep
people
healthy
and
happy,
and
to
live
longer.”（全世界的人都喜欢运动，运动有助于人们保持健康和快乐，并活得更长。）可知，人们喜欢运动的原因时运动有助于人们保持健康和快乐，并活得更长。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They
buy
tickets
or
turn
on
their
TVs
to
watch
the
games.
They
often
get
very
excited
when
"their"
player
or
team
wins.”（他们购买门票或打开电视观看比赛。当“他们的”球员或团队获胜时，他们常常会非常兴奋。）可知，有些人在看比赛时很兴奋是因为他们喜欢的队伍获胜了。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Some
sports
or
games
go
back
thousands
of
years,
like
running
or
jumping.
Chinese
wushu,
for
example,
has
a
very
long
history.”（有些运动或游戏可以追溯到几千年前，比如跑步或跳跃类运动。例如，中国武术就有着悠久的历史。）可知，跳跃类运动有着悠久的历史。故选D。
第二节
(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There
is
no
better
feeling
than
walking
away
from
your
desk
in
the
evening
with
a
sense
of
deep
satisfaction（满意）for
a
job
well
done.____16____
Here
are
five
ways
to
help
you
do
just
that：
※
Empty
your
inbox(收件箱)．
____17____
You
will
find
that
an
empty
inbox
late
in
the
day
will
give
you
a
strong
sense
of
accomplishment（成就）
and
order
in
your
life.
If
you
want
an
empty
inbox，it
means
everything
is
in
a
particular
spot：either
in
the
trash，or
sent
to
someone
else.
※____18____
If
you
leave
a
tiring
and
undesirable
task
until
the
next
day，you
will
walk
away
from
your
desk
with
a
dark
cloud
hanging
over
you
and
a
sense
of
fear.
On
the
other
hand，try
to
complete
the
task
before
you
leave
the
office，and
you
will
walk
away
with
a
feeling
of
freedom
and
victory.
※
Do
something
nice
for
someone
else.
The
key
here
is
intentionality（意图性）．Plan
to
end
your
day
by
doing
something
specific
and
beneficial
for
someone
in
your
life—a
partner,
friend，family
member,
customer,
etc.____19____
It
is
impossible
to
do
something
nice
for
someone
without
feeling
better
yourself.
※
Say
thank
you.
Take
a
moment
before
you
shut
things
down
for
the
day
to
be
thankful
for
your
life.____20____
When
you
feel
grateful
to
people
around
you，you
will
get
a
new
idea
on
the
difficulties
of
any
given
day.
A.
Determine
what
will
make
tomorrow
special.
B.
Regardless
of
what
else
has
happened
in
a
day，ending
it
with
thanks
is
a
rewarding
approach.
C.
Finish
the
task
as
far
as
possible
before
you
leave.
D.
Keeping
your
inbox
empty
makes
you
more
effective.
E.
In
fact,
a
whole
unproductive
(低效的)
day
can
end
with
just
15
hyper－productive(高效的)
minutes.
F.
Nothing
else
throughout
your
day
could
possibly
be
so
bad.
G.
You
will
feel
better
when
doing
a
good
deed
to
others.
【答案】16.
E
17.
D
18.
C
19.
G
20.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何愉快结束一天的工作，作者给出了一些具体的方法。
【16题详解】
根据上文“There
is
no
better
feeling
than
walking
away
from
your
desk
in
the
evening
with
a
sense
of
deep
satisfaction（满意）for
a
job
well
done.”（没有什么比晚上从办公桌前走出来，因为完成了一项出色的工作而产生一种深深的满足感更好的感觉了。）和下文“Here
are
five
ways
to
help
you
do
just
that”（这里有5种方法可以帮助你做到这一点）可知，空处承上启下，说明可以迅速结束毫无效率的工作。E
项：In
fact,
a
whole
unproductive
(低效的)
day
can
end
with
just
15
hyper－productive(高效的)
minutes.（事实上，一整天毫无效率的工作只需要15分钟就可以结束。）符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据本段小标题“Empty
your
inbox(收件箱)．”（清空收件箱）以及后文的“You
will
find
that
an
empty
inbox
late
in
the
day
will
give
you
a
strong
sense
of
accomplishment（成就）
and
order
in
your
life.”（你会发现一天晚些时候一个空的收件箱会给你一种强烈的成就感，让你的生活井然有序。）可知，本段主要是关于清空收件箱的，后文提到一天结束前，当发现自己的收件箱是空的，就会有强烈的成就感和秩序感，是在说明保持收件箱空着的益处，故空处也应该是在说明这一做法的好处，且“an
empty
inbox”与D项中的“Keeping
your
inbox
empty”对应。D项：Keeping
your
inbox
empty
makes
you
more
effective.（让你的收件箱空着让你更有效率。）符合语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
此处为段落小标题。根据下文“If
you
leave
a
tiring
and
undesirable
task
until
the
next
day，you
will
walk
away
from
your
desk
with
a
dark
cloud
hanging
over
you
and
a
sense
of
fear.
On
the
other
hand，try
to
complete
the
task
before
you
leave
the
office，and
you
will
walk
away
with
a
feeling
of
freedom
and
victory.”（如果你把一件累人又不受欢迎的任务留到第二天去做，那么当你离开办公桌的时候，你的心头会笼罩着一片乌云，心中会有一种恐惧感。另一方面，试着在离开办公室之前完成任务，你会有一种自由和胜利的感觉。）可知，本段想要强调的是尽可能在离开之前完成任务，C项中的“before
you
leave”和下文中的“before
you
leave
the
office”相对应。C项：Finish
the
task
as
far
as
possible
before
you
leave.（尽可能在你离开之前完成任务。）符合语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据本段标题“Do
something
nice
for
someone
else.”（为他人做点好事。）可知，G项中的“doing
a
good
deed
to
others”和“Do
something
nice”对应。G项：You
will
feel
better
when
doing
a
good
deed
to
others.（当你对别人做好事的时候，你会感觉更好。）符合语境。故选G。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Take
a
moment
before
you
shut
things
down
for
the
day
to
be
thankful
for
your
life.”（在你停止工作之前，花点时间对这一天心怀感恩。）和后文“When
you
feel
grateful
to
people
around
you，you
will
get
a
new
idea
on
the
difficulties
of
any
given
day.”（当你对周围的人心存感激时，你就会对任何一天的困难有新的想法。）可知，后文提到要对身边的人心存感激，可推知，空处是在说明无论发生什么都应该以感谢结束这一天，这是很有益的。B项：Regardless
of
what
else
has
happened
in
a
day，ending
it
with
thanks
is
a
rewarding
approach.（不管一天中还发生了什么，以感谢作为结尾都是值得的。）符合语境。故选B。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On
Tuesday,
September
16th,
I’m
proud
to
join
fathers
across
New
York
State
for
“Dads
Take
Your
Child
To
School
Day.”
___21___
giving
my
son
Felix
a
___22___
at
the
door
before
he
heads
off
to
school
with
his
mom,
I’ll
take
his
hand
and
walk
him
there
myself.
Then
I’ll
___23___
for
a
bit
in
the
classroom
to
participate
in
the
morning
activities.
I’m
more
than
___24___
to
do
this,
because
it’s
the
___25___
thing
to
do.
The
U.S
Department
of
Education
has
collected
the
results
of
numerous
studies
pointing
to
how
___26___
it
is
for
dads
to
be
involved
in
their
children’s
___27___.
Here
are
just
a
few:
Dads
model
how
grown
men
behave
in
life.
When
talking
to
my
son
about
his
___28___,
I
often
point
to
how
I
and
my
male
friends
conduct
ourselves
illustrating
how
we
use
our
words
instead
of
our
hands
to
___29___,
and
treat
other
people
with
respect
and
kindness.
This
has
come
to
make
a
big
impression
on
him.
It’s
important
for
kids
to
see
grown
men
behaving
____30____
and
carrying
themselves
with
dignity,
because
they
____31____
our
every
move.
Also,
dads
encourage
kids
to
take
____32____
and
explore.
Kids
with
active
fathers
tend
to
be
highly
____33____
about
the
world.
A
dad’s
involvement
seems
to
give
kids
more
confidence
in
exploring
the
world
around
them.
Besides,
kids
learn
about
how
men
and
____34____
interact
with
one
another
by
watching
their
dads.
It
makes
a
great
impact
on
kids
when
dads
____35____
help
around
the
house
and
treat
the
child’s
mother
with
love
and
____36____.
This
helps
break
down
rigid,
____37____
gender
stereotypes
（性别刻板印象）.
Whether
you’re
a
____38____
in
New
York
State
or
not,
any
day
is
a
good
day
to
take
your
child
to
____39____.
Beyond
that,
ask
your
child
about
what
they’re
learning
in
school.
Get
involved!
Your
child
will
____40____
it,
and
really,
so
will
you.
21.
A.
Because
of
B.
In
spite
of
C.
Instead
of
D.
In
case
of
22.
A.
hug
B.
gift
C.
lesson
D.
bag
23.
A.
stay
B.
look
C.
live
D.
hide
24
A.
strange
B.
happy
C.
confident
D.
polite
25.
A.
same
B.
simple
C.
hard
D.
right
26.
A.
interesting
B.
important
C.
surprising
D.
normal
27.
A.
exercise
B.
entertainment
C.
career
D.
education
28.
A.
appearance
B.
hobby
C.
behavior
D.
future
29.
A.
celebrate
B.
communicate
C.
compete
D.
compromise
30.
A.
properly
B.
bravely
C.
quickly
D.
perfectly
31.
A.
imitate
B.
change
C.
remember
D.
influence
32.
A.
control
B.
steps
C.
charge
D.
risks
33.
A.
confused
B.
curious
C.
worried
D.
careful
34.
A.
friends
B.
relatives
C.
women
D.
children
35.
A.
regularly
B.
hardly
C.
slowly
D.
finally
36.
A.
pride
B.
honesty
C.
confidence
D.
consideration
37.
A.
modern
B.
unnecessary
C.
friendly
D.
unhealthy
38.
A.
mother
B.
worker
C.
father
D.
boss
39.
A.
park
B.
school
C.
library
D.
museum
40.
A.
think
of
B.
benefit
from
C.
get
used
to
D.
know
about
【答案】21.
C
22.
A
23.
A
24.
B
25.
D
26.
B
27.
D
28.
C
29.
B
30.
A
31.
A
32.
D
33.
B
34.
C
35.
A
36.
D
37.
D
38.
C
39.
B
40.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章论述了爸爸对孩子教育的重要作用。
【21题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：我的儿子菲利克斯和他妈妈去上学之前，我不会在门口给他一个拥抱，而是亲自牵着他的手陪他去学校。A.
Because
of因为；B.
In
spite
of；C.
Instead
of代替，而不是；D.
In
case
of万一。根据下文的“I'll
take
his
hand
and
walk
him
there
myself”可知，作者要亲自带儿子去学校，“而不是(Instead
of)”由妻子带儿子去。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
hug拥抱；B.
gift礼物；C.
lesson课程，教训；D.
bag包。根据“before
he
heads
off
to
school
with
his
mom”可知，通常作者会在妻子送儿子去学校之前在门口给儿子一个“拥抱(hug)”故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我会在教室里呆一会儿，参加上午的活动。A.
stay停留；B.
look看；C.
live居住；D.
hide隐藏。根据下文的“to
participate
in
the
morning
activities”可推断，作者送儿子到学校后会在教室“逗留(stay)”一会儿以便参加早上的活动。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很乐意这么做，因为这是正确的选择。A.
strange奇怪的；B.
happy开心的；C.
confident自信的；D.
polite有礼貌的。第一段中的“I'm
proud
to
join
fathers
...”可推断，作者很“高兴(happy)”能送儿子去学校并参与早上的活动。more
than
happy
to
do
sth.为固定短语，意为“非常乐意做某事”。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
same相同的；B.
simple简单的；C.
hard困难的；D.
right正确的。下文列举了爸爸参与孩子教育的好处，故此处应是说送儿子去学校并参加活动是一件“正确的(right)”事情。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：美国教育部收集了大量研究结果，表明父亲参与孩子的教育是多么重要。A.
interesting有趣的；B.
important重要的；C.
surprising惊讶的；D.
normal正常的。根据下文的“Dads
model
how
grown
men
behave
in
life.”可推断，爸爸
参与孩子的“教育(education)”是一件很“重要的(important)”事情故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
exercise锻炼；B.
entertainment娱乐；C.
career职业生涯；D.
education教育。根据下文的“Dads
model
how
grown
men
behave
in
life.”可推断，爸爸参与孩子的“教育(education)”是一件很“重要的(important)”事情。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我和儿子谈论他的行为举止时，我经常会指出我和我的男性朋友们的行为举止，说明我们是如何用语言而不是手来交流的，并以尊重和善意对待他人。A.
appearance外貌；B.
hobby爱好；C.
behavior行为；D.
future将来。根据下文的“conduct
ourselves”及“treat
other
people
with
respect
and
kindness”可推断，此处应是说作者和儿子谈论他的“行为(behavior)”时故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
celebrate庆祝；B.
communicate交流；C.
compete竞争；D.
compromise妥协。根据“illustrating
how
we
use
our
words
instead
of
our
hands
”可知，此处表示说明我们是如何用语言而不是手来交流的。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：让孩子们看到成年男人举止得体、有尊严是很重要的，因为他们会模仿我们的一举一动。A.
properly合适地；B.
bravely勇敢地；C.
quickly迅速地；D.
perfectly完美地。根据下文的“carrying
themselves
with
dignity”可知，此处是说“举止得当(behaving
properly)”。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
imitate模仿；B.
change改变；C.
remember记得；D.
influence影响。根据“It’s
important
for
kids
to
see
grown
men
behaving”可知，让孩子们看到成年男子恰当的行为很重要，
因为他们会“模仿(imitate)”
成年男子的一举一动。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：此外，父亲鼓励孩子去冒险和探索。A.
take
control控制；B.
take
steps采取措施；C.
take
charge负责，接管；D.
take
risks冒险。根据下文的“give
kids
more
confidence
in
exploring
the
world”可知，爸爸会鼓励孩子“冒险(risks)”。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有活跃父亲的孩子往往对世界充满好奇。A.
confused困惑的；B.
curious好奇的；C.
worried担心的；D.
careful小心的。根据下文的“exploring
the
world
around
them”可知，如果爸爸比较活跃，孩子就会对世界非常“好奇(curious)”。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，孩子们通过观察他们的父亲来学习男人和女人如何相互交流。A.
friends朋友；B.
relatives亲戚；C.
women女士；D.
children孩子。根据下文的“treat
the
child's
mother”及“gender
stereotypes”可知，孩子们会学习男人和“女人(women)”如何交往。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当父亲经常帮忙做家务，用爱和体贴对待孩子的母亲时，对孩子的影响很大。A.
regularly有规律地；B.
hardly几乎不；C.
slowly缓慢地；D.
finally最终。根据“help
around
the
house
and
treat
the
child’s
mother
with
love”可知，此处表示爸爸“经常(regularly)”帮忙做家务会给孩子很大的影响。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
pride骄傲；B.
honesty诚实；C.
confidence自信；D.
consideration考虑，体贴。根据上文“love”及下文的“break
down
rigid
...gender
stereotypes”
可推断，此处应是说爸爸用爱和“关心(consideration)”对待孩子的妈妈。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这有助于打破刻板的、不健康的性别刻板印象。A.
modern现代的；B.
unnecessary没有必要的；C.
friendly友好的；D.
unhealthy不健康的。根据“break
down(消除)”“rigid(刻板的)”可知，此处应填一个具有消极意义的词。此处是说爸爸帮忙做家务、
关心爱护妈妈的行为表现有助于消除“不健康的
(unhealthy)”性别偏见。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不管你是不是纽约州的一名父亲，任何一天都是送孩子上学的好时机。A.
mother母亲；B.
worker工人；C.
father父亲；D.
boss老板。根据文章第一段“I’m
proud
to
join
fathers
across
New
York
State
for
“Dads
Take
Your
Child
To
School
Day.””可知，通篇都是鼓励爸爸参与孩子的教育，故此处应填
father。故选C。
39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
park公园；B.
school学校；C.
library图书馆；D.
museum博物馆。由第一段中的“Dads
Take
Your
Child
To
School
Day”可知，是送孩子去学校。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：你的孩子会从中受益，你也会。A.
think
of想起；B.
benefit
from从……受益；C.
get
used
to习惯于；D.
know
about知道，了解。由上文可知，
爸爸参与孩子的教育会让孩子从中“受益(benefit
from)”故选B。
第二节
(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
became
____41____
(interest)
in
playing
football
thanks
to
a
small
accident.
One
afternoon
____42____
I
was
in
primary
school,
I
was
walking
by
the
school
playground.
____43____
(sudden)
a
football
fell
just
in
front
of
me
____44____
almost
hit
me.
I
stopped
the
ball
and
____45____
(kick)
it
hard
back
to
the
playground.
To
everyone’s
surprise,
the
ball
went
into
the
net.
All
the
football
____46____
(player)
on
the
playground
cheered
loudly,
____47____
(say)
that
I
had
a
talent
for
football.
From
____48____
on,
I
started
to
play
football
____49____classmates
after
school.
I
am
_____50_____
good
player
now.
【答案】41.
interested
42.
when
43.
Suddenly
44.
and
45.
kicked
46.
players
47.
saying
48.
then
49.
with
50.
a
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了让作者踢足球感兴趣的一次小事故。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我对踢足球感兴趣是由于一次小事故。此处表示人的感情，应用-ed结尾形容词。故填interested。
【42题详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意：当我还在上小学的时候，有一天下午，我正在学校的操场旁散步。根据语境可知，此处是时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。故填when。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意：突然一个足球掉在我面前，差点砸到我。此处修饰整句话的内容，应用副词形式。置于句首，首字母大写。故填Suddenly。
【44题详解】
考查连词。句意同上。此处是两个并列的动作，应用并列连词and。故填and。
【45题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：我把球停下来，用力踢回操场。此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填kicked。
【46题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：操场上所有的足球运动员都大声欢呼，说我有足球天赋。player是可数名词，由all修饰，应用复数形式。故填players。
【47题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：操场上所有的足球运动员都大声欢呼，说我有足球天赋。say与主语是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词，做状语，表主动。故填saying。
【48题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：从那时起，我开始在放学后和同学们踢足球。根据句意可知，此处是固定短语from
then
on“从那时起”。故填then。
【49题详解】
考查介词。句意同上。根据句意可知，此处指“和同学们踢足球”，应用介词with。故填with。
【50题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我现在是一个好球员。此处泛指“一个好球员”，应用不定冠词，good是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a。故填a。
第三部分、改错
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处
加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Tina
and
I
had
been
good
friend
for
years.
We
often
did
things
together,
so
one
day
Tina
didn’t
talk
to
me
and
just
sat
by
herself.
I
don’t
know
what
was
wrong.
I
thought
about
what
I
had
done
and
said
recent.
Was
Tina
upset
because
I
had
done
well
in
the
history
test
than
her?
No,
she
was
happy
that
I
did
well
in
school.
I
decided
find
out
what
was
the
matter.
I
walked
over
to
there
Tina
was
sitting.
“Tina,”
I
said
softly,
“is
anything
wrong?”
He
answered
sadly,
“Yes,
my
cat
died
on
last
night.”
I
finally
knew
the
reason
what
she
didn’t
talk
to
me
and
comforted
her.
【答案】Tina
and
I
had
been
good?for
years.
We
often
did
things
together,
?one
day
Tina
didn’t
talk
to
me
and
just
sat
by
herself.
I
know
what
was
wrong.
I
thought
about
what
I
had
done
and
said
.
Was
Tina
upset
because
I
had
done
?in
the
history
test
than
her?
No,
she
was
happy
that
I
did
?in
school.
I
decided
?find
out
what
was
the
matter.
I
walked
over
to
?Tina
was
sitting.
“Tina,”
I
said
softly,
“is
anything
wrong?”
?answered
sadly,
“Yes,
my
cat
died
on
last
night.”
I
finally
knew
the
reason
she
didn’t
talk
to
me
and
comforted
her.
【解析】
【详解】1.句意：Tina和我是多年的好朋友。根据句意可知此处名词用复数形式，故把friend改成friends。
2.此句是一个并列句，上半句意思是“我们经常一起做事情”，下半句“一天Tina不和我说话，只是独自坐着”。可知表示一种转折关系，故把so改成but。
3.句意：我不知道哪错了。根据上文可知用一般过去时态，故把don’t改成didn’t。
4.句意：我最近考虑我做过的事和说过的话。副词修饰动词，故把recent改成recently。
5.根据后面的than可知此处用比较级，故把well改成better。
6.固定搭配：decide
to
do
sth.决定做某事，故decided
?find
out。
7.句意：我走到Tina坐的地方。此处是where引导的地点状语从句，故把there改成where。
8.根据上文可知Tina是一个女孩，故把He---She。
9.句意：我的猫可能死了。此处on是多余的，故去掉。
10.此处是一个包含定语从句的复合句，the
reason是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做原因状语，故把what---why。
【名师点睛】
reason
1.the
reason
for
sth.
/doing
sth.为某事或做某事的理由。the
reason
for
his
being
late他迟到的理由
2.reason理由（名词），在句中做主语，后面的表语从句用that引导。The
reason
was
that
he
had
little
education.理由是他受教育少。
3.reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作原因状语时用why引导定语从句，比如：The
reason
why
he
was
late
for
class
was
that
his
mother
was
ill.他上课迟到的理由是她的妈妈病了。reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语时用that/which,比如：The
reason
that/which
she
gave
me
was
that
she
had
got
up
late.他给我的理由是他起床晚了。本题第10小题就是reason做原因状语的用法。
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假定你是李华，你的学校近期要举办中国传统文化展（Chinese
traditional
culture
exhibition）。请写一封信申请做志愿者（volunteer），内容包括：
1．写信目的：
2．个人优势：
3．能做的事情。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
【答案】Dear
Sir/
Madam,
I’m
Li
Hua.
I’m
delighted
to
learn
that
our
school
will
hold
a
Chinese
traditional
culture
exhibition.
Now
I’m
writing
to
apply
to
be
a
volunteer.
The
reasons
for
my
application
are
as
follows.
First
of
all,
having
been
exposed
to
English
since
young
age,
I
can
communicate
freely
with
others
in
English.
What’s
more,
years
of
being
monitor
makes
me
a
brilliant
organizer,
which
will
help
a
lot
to
keep
the
exhibition
in
order.
The
most
important
factor
is
that
my
related
knowledge
will
undoubtedly
help
the
audience
learn
more
about
the
unique
Chinese
traditional
culture.
All
in
all,
my
sense
of
responsibility
will
make
me
a
qualified
volunteer.
I’d
appreciate
it
if
you
could
take
my
application
into
consideration
Best
wishes.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封信申请做志愿者（volunteer）。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1．写信目的：
2．个人优势：
3．能做的事情。
第二步：列提纲（重点词组）
be
delighted
to
learn;
hold;
be
writing
to;
apply
to
be
a
volunteer;
the
reasons
for
my
application;
as
follows;
first
of
all;
be
exposed
to
English;
since
young
age;
communicate
freely
with
others
in
English;
what’s
more;
a
brilliant
organizer;
keep
the
exhibition
in
order;
the
most
important
factor;
related
knowledge;
undoubtedly;
learn
more
about
the
unique
Chinese
traditional
culture;
sense
of
responsibility;
a
qualified
volunteer;
appreciate;
take
sth.
into
consideration
第三步：连词成句
1.
I’m
delighted
to
learn
that
our
school
will
hold
Chinese
traditional
culture
exhibition.
2.
Now
I’m
writing
to
apply
to
be
a
volunteer.
3.
The
reasons
for
my
application
are
as
follows.
4.
First
of
all,
having
been
exposed
to
English
since
young
age,
I
can
communicate
freely
with
others
in
English.
5.
What’s
more,
years
of
being
monitor
makes
me
a
brilliant
organizer,
which
will
help
a
lot
to
keep
the
exhibition
in
order.
6.
The
most
important
factor
is
that
my
related
knowledge
will
undoubtedly
help
the
audience
learn
more
about
the
unique
Chinese
traditional
culture.
7.
All
in
all,
my
sense
of
responsibility
will
make
me
a
qualified
volunteer.
8.
I’d
appreciate
it
if
you
could
take
my
application
into
consideration
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First
of
all
2.表并列补充关系：What
is
more
3.表转折对比关系：However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although+clause(从句),
In
spite
of+n/doing,On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
（供参考）
4.表因果关系：Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
（供参考）
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I’m
delighted
to
learn
that
our
school
will
hold
Chinese
traditional
culture
exhibition.(使用宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
First
of
all,
having
been
exposed
to
English
since
young
age,
I
can
communicate
freely
with
others
in
English.(现分词做原因状语)
[高分句型3]
What’s
more,
years
of
being
monitor
makes
me
a
brilliant
organizer,
which
will
help
a
lot
to
keep
the
exhibition
in
order.(which引导的非限定性定语从句)
