(共25张PPT)
Unit
5
What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
发出声响
go
off
接电话
pick
up
睡
着
fall
asleep
逐渐变弱
die
down
看一看
have
a
look
前
往
make
one’s
way
沉
默
in
silence
拆
除
take
down
首
先
at
first
洗热水澡
take
a
hot
shower
Phrase
觉得好像
feel
like
确
保
make
sure
混
乱
in
a
mess
分
裂
break
apart
打
开
turn
on
马
上
right
away
看一看
have
a
look
走
过
walk
by
Phrase
—What
were
you
doing
at
eight
last
night?
—I
was
taking
a
shower.
—What
was
she
doing
at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm?
—She
was
doing
her
homework.
Sentence
—What
was
he
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
—He
was
reading
in
the
library
when
the
rainstorm
came.
—What
was
Ben
doing
when
it
began
to
rain
heavily?
—When
it
began
to
rain,
Ben
was
helping
his
mom
make
dinner.
Sentence
—What
was
Jenny
doing
while
Linda
was
sleeping.
—While
Linda
was
sleeping,
Jenny
was
helping
Mary
with
her
homework.
Sentence
（一）Fill
in
the
blanks
in
the
conversation
with
was,
were,
when,
while.
At
7:00
a.m.,
I
woke
up.
While
I
was
making
my
breakfast,
my
brother
was
listening
to
the
radio.
While
I
was
eating,
the
radio
news
talked
about
a
car
accident
near
our
home.
My
brother
and
I
went
out
right
away
to
have
a
look.
When
we
Practice
（一）
Fill
in
the
blanks
in
the
conversation
with
was,
were,
when,
while.
got
to
the
place
of
the
accident,
the
car
was
in
bad
shape
from
hitting
a
tree.
But
luckily,
the
driver
was
fine.
The
roads
were
icy
because
of
the
heavy
snow
from
the
night
before.
Practice
（二）Fill
in
the
blanks
in
the
conversation
with
when,
while.
1.
While
I
was
walking
home
from
school,
I
saw
a
strange
light
in
the
sky.
But
when
I
pointed
it
out
to
my
friend,
it
went
away.
2.
When
I
told
my
older
brother
about
the
strange
light
in
the
sky,
he
just
laughed
and
didn’t
believe
me.
Practice
（二）
Fill
in
the
blanks
in
the
conversation
with
when,
while.
3.
While
my
brother
was
laughing,
the
television
news
reported
that
other
people
had
seen
the
light
as
well.
Practice
【过去进行时】
（一）概念
过去进行时表示过去在某一时间点或某一段时间段正在发生或进行的动作。
Grammar
Focus
（二）用法
1.表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。
e.g.
①What
was
she
doing
at
nine
o’clock
yesterday?（用介词短语表示时间点）
②When
I
saw
him
he
was
decorating
his
room.（用when+从句表示时间点）
Grammar
Focus
（二）用法
2.表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last
night,
last
Saturday,
yesterday
e.g.
①We
were
watching
TV
from
seven
to
nine
last
night.
②What
was
he
researching
all
day
last
Sunday?
Grammar
Focus
（二）用法
3.在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。
e.g.
①While
he
was
waiting
for
the
bus,
he
was
reading
a
newspaper.（两个动作都是延续的）
②He
was
cleaning
his
car
while
I
was
cooking.（两个动作同时进行）
Grammar
Focus
【注】
①在过去进行时时态中，agree,
be动词,
believe,
belong,
care,
forget,hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,want,wish等非延续性动词不能用，静态动词、暂时性动词不能用过去进行时。
e.g.
（×）I
wasn’t
remembering
her.
（√）I
didn’t
remember
her.
Grammar
Focus
②一般过去时与现在进行时用法比较：一般过去时表示子啊过去某个实践发生过的动作或存在的状态，而过去进行时则表示子啊过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
e.g.
Lisa
wrote
a
letter
to
his
friend
last
nigh.
（强调昨晚写了信并写完了）
Lisa
was
writing
a
letter
to
his
friend
last
night.
（强调昨晚正在写信，不一定写完了信）
Grammar
Focus
4.时间标志词：this
morning,
the
whole
morning,
all
day,
yesterday,
from
nine
to
ten,
last
evening,
when,
while,
at
that
time.
Grammar
Focus
（三）结构
1.基本结构
主语+
was/were
+
doing
e.g.
We
were
having
supper
when
the
phone
rang.
2.否定句
主语+was/were+
not+
doing
e.g.
This
time
yesterday
Jack
was
not
watching
TV.
Grammar
Focus
（三）结构
3.一般疑问句
Was/Were+主语+doing+其它
回答：Yes,主语+was/were.
No,主语+wasn't/weren’t.
e.g.
Were
you
playing
basketball
at
four
yesterday
afternoon?
Grammar
Focus
（三）结构
4.特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+其它
e.g.
When
was
she
playing
the
violin?
Grammar
Focus
（四）动词变化规则
[现在分词变化规则]
1.一般情况下，直接加ing
e.g.
cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing
e.g.
make-making,
taste-tasting
Grammar
Focus
（四）动词变化规则
[现在分词变化规则]
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing
e.g.
run-running,
stop-stopping
sit-sitting
4.以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y加ing
e.g.
die--dying
lie—lying
Grammar
Focus
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
bracket.
I
was
(be)
in
the
sixth
grade,
I
joined
(join)
a
piano
competition.
I
practiced
(practice)
for
four
hours
every
day
and
my
piano
teacher
came
(come)
three
times
a
week
to
help
(help)
me.
Then
the
big
day
finally
arrived
(arrive).
I
was
(be)
so
nervous
when
they
called
(call)
my
Practice
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
bracket.
I
went
(go)
up
and
started
(start)
to
play.
While
I
was
playing
(play),
everyone
sat
(sit)
still
and
listened.
I
played
the
song
without
any
mistakes.
Then
I
waited
(wait)
for
them
to
call
out
the
winner.
When
I
heard
(hear)
breathing.
I
couldn’t
believe
it.
I
won
(win)!
It
was
(be)
the
happiest
day
of
my
life!
Practice
Thanks
for
watching!Unit
5
What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
课时练习
一、短语
发出声响
接电话
睡着
逐渐变弱
看一看
前往
沉默
拆除
首先
洗热水澡
觉得好像
确保
混乱
分裂
打开
马上
看一看
走过…
二、句型
①—What
were
you
doing
at
eight
last
night?
—I
was
taking
a
shower.
②—What
was
she
doing
at
the
time
of
the
rainstorm?
—She
was
doing
her
homework.
③—What
was
he
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
—He
was
reading
in
the
library
when
the
rainstorm
came.
④—What
was
Ben
doing
when
it
began
to
rain
heavily?
—When
it
began
to
rain,
Ben
was
helping
his
mom
make
dinner.
⑤—What
was
Jenny
doing
while
Linda
was
sleeping.
—While
Linda
was
sleeping,
Jenny
was
helping
Mary
with
her
homework.
【练习一】
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
was,
were,
when,
while.
At
7:00
a.m.,
I
woke
up.
I
making
my
breakfast,
my
brother
listening
to
the
radio.
I
was
eating,
the
radio
news
talked
about
a
car
accident
near
our
home.
My
brother
and
I
went
out
right
away
to
have
a
look.
we
got
to
the
place
of
the
accident,
the
car
in
bad
shape
from
hitting
a
tree.
But
luckily,
the
driver
fine.
The
roads
icy
because
of
the
heavy
snow
from
the
night
before.
【练习二】
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
when,
while.
1.
I
was
walking
home
from
school,
I
saw
a
strange
light
in
the
sky.
But
I
pointed
it
out
to
my
friend,
it
went
away.
2.
I
told
my
older
brother
about
the
strange
light
in
the
sky,
he
just
laughed
and
didn’t
believe
me.
3.
my
brother
was
laughing,
the
television
news
reported
that
other
people
had
seen
the
light
as
well.
三、语法讲练
[过去进行时]
（一）概念
过去进行时表示过去在某一时间点或某一段时间段正在发生或进行的动作。
（二）用法
1.表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。
e.g.
①What
was
she
doing
at
nine
o’clock
yesterday?（用介词短语表示时间点）
②When
I
saw
him
he
was
decorating
his
room.（用when+从句表示时间点）
2.表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last
night,
last
Saturday,
yesterday
e.g.
①We
were
watching
TV
from
seven
to
nine
last
night.
②What
was
he
researching
all
day
last
Sunday?
3.在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。
e.g.
①While
he
was
waiting
for
the
bus,
he
was
reading
a
newspaper.（两个动作都是延续的）
②He
was
cleaning
his
car
while
I
was
cooking.（两个动作同时进行）
【注】
①在过去进行时时态中，agree,
be动词,
believe,
belong,
care,
forget,
hate,
hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,want,wish等非延续性动词不能用，静态动词、暂时性动词不能用过去进行时。
e.g.
（×）I
wasn’t
remembering
her.
（√）I
didn’t
remember
her.
②一般过去时与现在进行时用法比较：一般过去时表示子啊过去某个实践发生过的动作或存在的状态，而过去进行时则表示子啊过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
e.g.
Lisa
wrote
a
letter
to
his
friend
last
nigh.
Lisa昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。（强调昨晚写了信并写完了）
Lisa
was
writing
a
letter
to
his
friend
last
night
Lisa昨晚在给他的朋友写信。（强调昨晚正在写信，不一定写完了信）
4.时间标志词：this
morning,
the
whole
morning,
all
day,
yesterday,
from
nine
to
ten,
last
evening,
when,
while,
at
that
time.
（三）结构
1.基本结构
主语+
was/were
+
doing
e.g.
We
were
having
supper
when
the
phone
rang.
2.否定句
主语+was/were+
not+
doing
e.g.
This
time
yesterday
Jack
was
not
watching
TV.
3.一般疑问句
Was/Were+主语+doing+其它
回答：Yes,主语+was/were.
No,主语+wasn't/weren’t.
e.g.
Were
you
playing
basketball
at
four
yesterday
afternoon?
4.特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+其它
e.g.
When
was
she
playing
the
violin?
（四）动词变化规则
[现在分词变化规则]
1.一般情况下，直接加ing
e.g.
cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing
e.g.
make-making,
taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing
e.g.
run-running,
stop-stopping
sit-sitting
get-getting
run-running
forget-forgetting
begin-beginning
4.以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y加ing
e.g.
die--dying??
lie—lying
【练习三】
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
bracket.
When
I
(be)
in
the
sixth
grade,
I
(join)
a
piano
competition.
I
(practice)
for
four
hours
every
day
and
my
piano
teacher
(come)
three
times
a
week
to
(help)
me.
Then
the
big
day
finally
(arrive).
I
(be)
so
nervous
when
they
(call)
my
name.
I
(go)
up
and
(start)
to
play.
While
I
(play),
everyone
(sit)
still
and
listened.
I
played
the
song
without
any
mistakes.
Then
I
(wait)
for
them
to
call
out
the
winner.
When
I
(hear)
breathing.
I
couldn’t
believe
it.
I
(win)!
It
(be)
the
happiest
day
of
my
life!
【答案】
一、短语
发出声响
go
off
接电话
pick
up
睡着
fall
asleep
逐渐变弱
die
down
看一看
have
a
look
前往
make
one’s
way
沉默
in
silence
拆除
take
down
首先
at
first
洗热水澡
take
a
hot
shower
觉得好像
feel
like
确保
make
sure
混乱
in
a
mess
分裂
break
apart
打开
turn
on
马上
right
away
看一看
have
a
look
走过…
walk
by
【练习一】
At
7:00
a.m.,
I
woke
up.
While
I
was
making
my
breakfast,
my
brother
was
listening
to
the
radio.
While
I
was
eating,
the
radio
news
talked
about
a
car
accident
near
our
home.
My
brother
and
I
went
out
right
away
to
have
a
look.
When
we
got
to
the
place
of
the
accident,
the
car
was
in
bad
shape
from
hitting
a
tree.
But
luckily,
the
driver
fine.
The
roads
were
icy
because
of
the
heavy
snow
from
the
night
before.
【练习二】
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
when,
while.
1.
While
I
was
walking
home
from
school,
I
saw
a
strange
light
in
the
sky.
But
when
I
pointed
it
out
to
my
friend,
it
went
away.
2.
When
I
told
my
older
brother
about
the
strange
light
in
the
sky,
he
just
laughed
and
didn’t
believe
me.
3.
While
my
brother
was
laughing,
the
television
news
reported
that
other
people
had
seen
the
light
as
well.
【练习三】
When
I
was
(be)
in
the
sixth
grade,
I
joined
(join)
a
piano
competition.
I
practiced
(practice)
for
four
hours
every
day
and
my
piano
teacher
came
(come)
three
times
a
week
to
help
(help)
me.
Then
the
big
day
finally
arrived
(arrive).
I
was
(be)
so
nervous
when
they
called
(call)
my
name.
I
went
(go)
up
and
started
(start)
to
play.
While
I
was
playing
(play),
everyone
sat
(sit)
still
and
listened.
I
played
the
song
without
any
mistakes.
Then
I
waited
(wait)
for
them
to
call
out
the
winner.
When
I
heard
(hear)
breathing.
I
couldn’t
believe
it.
I
won
(win)!
It
was
(be)
the
happiest
day
of
my
life!
