通用 小学英语人称代词与物主代词讲解课件(共58张PPT)

(共58张PPT)
人称代词&物主代词
目录
01
02
03
04
句子结构
人称代词
物主代词
综合练习
主语vs宾语
PART
01
句子结构
story
time
一、主语vs宾语
He
pushed
him.
主语：
宾语：
找找主语和宾语
我们打球.
他吃蛋糕.
我喜欢你
.
主语：动作的发出者
宾语：动作的承受者
找找主语和宾语
He
loves
reading.
You
hit
me.
They
played
football
.
主格vs宾格
PART
02
人称代词
人称代词主格
I
love
you.
You
love
me.
He
hits
her.
She
hits
him.
Q1:这些句子的主语是什么？
Q2:它们在人称代词中叫什么？
人称代词主格
人称代词主格在句子中做____
一般位于____(句首\句中\句末)
（
疑问句中可不是哦~
）
I
love
you.
You
love
me.
He
hits
her.
She
hits
him.
人称代词主格
小口诀：我是
I
,
你是
you
女她
she,
男他
he
物它就用
it
替;
我们
we,
你们
you
他她它们叫做
they
人称代词主格
找一找谁是主格：
you
I
Amy
Mike
Wu
Yifan
she
they
Alice
it
Peppa
we
My
sister
he
teacher
人称代词主格
找一找谁是主格：
you
I
Amy
Mike
Wu
Yifan
she
they
Alice
it
Peppa
we
My
sister
he
teacher
人称划分
小口诀：我是
I
,
你是
you
女她
she,
男他
he
物它就用
it
替;
我们
we,
你们
you
他她它们叫做
they
天下之大，我最大
你是老二
3个Ta
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格vs宾格
人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
主格
I
we
you
you
she
he
it
they
宾格
主格vs宾格
人称代词宾格
They
help
me.
He
makes
kites.
This
car
is
for
you.
Come
with
me.
Q1:这些句子的宾语是什么？
Q2:它们在人称代词中叫什么？
人称代词宾格
口诀：
（动前为主，动介后宾）
They
help
me.
He
makes
kites.
This
car
is
for
you.
Come
with
me.
人称代词宾格在句子中做______
位于______或______后
(介词表示词与词、词与句之间的关系)
主格宾格对对碰
He
hits
him.
She
helps
her.
They
eat
it.
It
eats
them.
We
hurt
you.
You
hurt
us.
I
push
you.
You
push
me.
人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格vs宾格
人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
主格
I
we
you
you
she
he
it
they
宾格
me
us
you
you
her
him
it
them
主格vs宾格
Game
time
规则：看到人称代词主格请大声读出来，看到宾格请拍手。
读错要做表情包哦~
me
we
she
them
her
he
him
us
they
I
we
she
me
them
he
him
us
they
刚刚的游戏中有谁一直没有出现？
it
you
他们既是主格又是宾格~
注意
（1）句中出现多个人称代词时
You,
she
and
I
can
play
together.
We,
you
and
they
can
play
together
.
单数并列按照“二三一”顺序排列
复数并列按照“一二三”顺序排列
（2）I
和and连用:
I
通常放在and后面
Amy
and
I
often
fly
kites
in
the
park.
Mike,Amy
and
I
like
reading
very
much.
（3）如果需要承担责任，说话者要把第一人称放在前面
I
and
Sam
broke
the
window.
注意
Exercise
time
1.
Show
_______how
to
draw
a
circle,
OK?
(we)
2.
The
girl
behind
_______
is
our
friend.
(I
)
3.
Don’t
touch
_______.(it)
4.This
book
is
for
_______.(he)
5.
_______is
not
a
cat.
_______is
a
tiger!
(it)
用所给词的适当形式填空
Exercise
time
1.
Show
_______how
to
draw
a
circle,
OK?
(we)
2.
The
girl
behind
_______is
our
friend.
(I
)
3.
Don’t
touch
_______.(it)
4.This
book
is
for
_______.(he)
5.
_______is
not
a
cat.
_______is
a
tiger!
(it)
用所给词的适当形式填空
us
me
it
her
It
It
Game
time
零食时间到：遇到可以吃的请张大嘴巴，遇到不能吃的要捂住嘴巴哦
Game
time
banana
book
shirt
table
cake
bread
sweets
sock
homework
apple
ice
cream
noodles
PART
03
物主代词
物主代词大揭秘
表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词，例如：我的、你的、他的等等
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词相当于
_______
位于
_______前修饰
_______简称‘形物代’
This
is
your
book.
Her
name
is
Lucy.
My
bike
is
black.
Game
time
规则：拍手并有韵律的把单词唱出来
。
I
me
my
it
it
its
you
you
your
he
him
his
we
us
our
you
you
your
she
her
her
they
them
their
Exercise
time
1.
This
is_______(my
/
I)
mother.
2.
What’s_______(she
/
her)name?
3.
(He
/
His)_______name
is
Mark.
4.
These
are
_______
(
he/his)
brothers.
5.
Now_______(her/him)
parents
are
in
America.
Exercise
time
1.
This
is_______(my
/
I)
mother.
2.
What’s_______(she
/
her)name?
3.
(He
/
His)_______name
is
Mark.
4.
These
are
_______
(
he/his)
brothers.
5.
Now_______(her/him)
parents
are
in
America.
四、名词性物主代词
Q:观察一下这两个句子有什么区别？
This
is
your
bag,
where
is
my
bag?
This
is
your
bag,
where
is
mine?
四、名词性物主代词
This
is
your
bag,
where
is
my
bag?
This
is
your
bag,
where
is
mine?
my+bag=mine
形物代+名词=名物代
名词性物主代词
名词性物主代词相当于_______
（有名则形，无名则名）
This
car
is
blue.
Hers
is
red.
Are
those
books
yours?
My
coat
is
nice,
his
is
nice,too.
四、名词性物主代词
Our
bags
are
blue.
Yours
are
red.
Your
bags
areblue.
Ours
are
red.
Their
bags
are
blue.
Mine
is
red.
My
bag
is
blue.
Theirs
are
red.
四、名词性物主代词
His
bag
is
blue.
Hers
is
red.
Her
bag
is
blue.
His
is
red.
Its
bag
is
blue.
Yours
is
red.
Your
bag
is
blue.
Its
is
red.
我的
我们的
你（们）的
她的
他的
它的
他们的
形物代
名物代
名词性物主代词
我的
我们的
你（们）的
她的
他的
它的
他们的
形物代
my
our
your
her
his
its
their
名物代
mine
ours
yours
hers
his
its
theirs
名词性物主代词
our
my
her
their
your
its
his
快速说出以下形物代的名物代形式：
Exercise
time
1.
This
pen
is
not
_______
.(he)
2.
This
bag
is
very
small,
but
____is
very
big.(
she
)
3.
Is
that
your
watch?
No,
it’s
not
_______
.
(
I
)
4.
This
kite
is
bigger
than_______.(he)
5.
Here
are
many
dolls,
which
one
is_______
?
(you
)
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
This
pen
is
not_______
.(he)
2.
This
bag
is
very
small,
but
_______is
very
big.
(
she
)
3.
Is
that
your
watch?
No,
it’s
_______.
(
I
)
4.
This
kite
is
bigger
than
_______.(he)
5.
Here
are
many
dolls,
which
one
is
_______
?
(you
)
Exercise
time
用所给词的适当形式填空
his
hers
mine
his
yours
PART
04
综合练习
Exercise
time
1.Could
you
help
_______with
_______
English,
please?
A.
I,
my
B.
me,
me
C.
me,
my
D.
my,
I
2.She
gave
the
erasers
to
Lucy
and
_______
.
A.
I
B.
me
C.
my
D.
mine
3.Between
you
and
_______,
he
is
not
a
real
friend.
A.
me
B.
I
C.
he
D.
his
4.My
uncle
bought
a
new
bike
for
_______.
A.
theirs
B.
they
C.
me
D.
I
Exercise
time
1.Could
you
help
_______
with
_______
English,
please?
A.
I,
my
B.
me,
me
C.
me,
my
D.
my,
I
2.She
gave
the
erasers
to
Lucy
and
_______.
A.
I
B.
me
C.
my
D.
mine
3.Between
you
and
_______,
he
is
not
a
real
friend.
A.
me
B.
I
C.
he
D.
his
4.My
uncle
bought
a
new
bike
for
_______.
A.
theirs
B.
they
C.
me
D.
I
Exercise
time
找出不同类的一项
1.
A.
she
B.
he
C.
his
2.
A.
them
B.
they
C.
her
3.
A.
you
B.
me
C.
I
4.
A.
yours
B.
mine
C.
it
5.
A.
its
B.
he
C.
his
Exercise
time
找出不同类的一项
1.
A.
she
B.
he
C.
his
2.
A.
them
B.
they
C.
her
3.
A.
you
B.
me
C.
I
4.
A.
yours
B.
mine
C.
it
5.
A.
its
B.
he
C.
his
PART
05
总结
五、总结
句子结构：
人称代词：
形容词性物主代词：
名词性物主代词：
五、总结
句子结构:
主语：动作发出者
宾语：动作承受者
人称代词：
主格：代替主语，常放于句首。
宾格：代替宾语，放于动词和介词后
形容词性物主代词：
相当于形容词，修饰名词，放于名词前
名词性物主代词：
相当于名词。可以用形容词性物主代词+名词替换
Homework
1.
Mike
and
Tom
are
__________
(
I)
friends.
2.
Thanks
for
helping
________(
he
).
3.
Ann's
mother
is
______(we)
teacher.
4.
Do
you
know?
______
(
she)
name?
用适当形式填空
See
you~