高二学年英语期末试题
第一卷
第一部分
选词填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
选词填空
A.
definite;
B.
confidently;
C.
lively;
D.
apologized;E.
informal
1.
She
give
a
________
description
of
her
adventure.
2.
The
teacher
encouraged
every
student
to
answer
questions
________
in
class.
3.
Susan
________
to
her
teacher
for
coming
to
school
late
and
Miss
Lin
forgave
her.
4.
This
is
a(an)
_________
meeting,
so
you
don’t
have
to
dress
up.
5.
I
hope
you
can
give
me
a
_______
answer
as
soon
as
possible.
选词填空
A.
advantages;B.
focused;C.conditions;D.
relaxation;E.
booking
6.
I
play
the
piano
for
________.
7.
Everyone
has
his
own
________.
8.
It
was
good
in
terms
of
its
working
________,
but
the
salary
was
too
low.
9.
After
________
a
ticket
to
New
York,
he
went
on
reading
his
book.
10.
With
his
attention
________
on
his
homework,
he
didn’t
know
what
was
happening
outside.
选词填空
A.laid;B.
panicked;C.
applicants;D.
opportunity;E.
advanced
11.
I
miss
a
good
_________
to
give
my
opinion
in
the
conference.
12.
All
________
must
hand
in
the
forms
before
next
Monday.
13.
The
boy
had
________
the
book
on
the
bookshelf.
14.
Thanks
to
the
________
technology,
we
live
in
an
age
of
better
communication.
15.
When
the
fire
broke
out,
people
________
and
ran
in
all
directions.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns
$35,000
a
year
designing
new
computer
games.
Yet
he
cannot
find
a
bank
ready
to
let
him
have
a
credit
card
(信用卡).
Instead
he
has
been
told
to
wait
another
two
years
until
he
is
18.
The
16-year-old
works
for
a
small
firm
in
Liverpool
while
the
problem
of
most
young
people
of
his
age
is
finding
a
job.
David’s
firm
releases
(推出)
two
new
games
for
the
fast
growing
computer
market
each
month.
But
David’s
biggest
headache
is
what
to
do
with
his
money.
Even
though
he
earns
a
lot,
he
cannot
drive
a
car,
take
out
a
mortgage
(抵押贷款),
or
get
credit
cards.
David
got
his
job
with
the
Liverpool-based
company
four
months
ago,
a
year
after
leaving
school
with
six
O-levels
and
working
for
a
time
in
a
computer
shop.
“I
got
the
job
because
the
people
who
run
the
firm
knew
I
had
already
written
some
programs”,
he
said.
David
spends
some
of
his
money
on
records
and
clothes
and
gives
his
mother
50
pounds
a
week.
But
most
of
his
spare
time
is
spent
working.
“Unfortunately,
computing
was
not
part
of
our
studies
at
school”,
he
said,
“But
I
had
been
studying
it
in
books
and
magazines
for
four
years
in
my
spare
time.
I
knew
what
I
wanted
to
do
and
never
considered
staying
on
at
school.
Most
people
in
this
business
are
fairly
young,
anyway”.
David
added,
“I
would
like
to
earn
a
million
and
I
suppose
early
retirement
is
a
possibility.
You
never
know
when
the
market
might
disappear.”
16.
In
what
way
is
David
different
from
people
of
his
age?
A.
He
often
goes
out
with
friends.
B.
He
lives
with
his
mother.
C.
He
has
a
handsome
income.
D.
He
graduated
with
six
O-levels.
17.
What
is
one
of
the
problems
that
David
is
facing
now?
A.
He
is
too
young
to
get
a
credit
card.
B.
He
has
no
time
to
learn
driving.
C.
He
has
very
little
spare
time.
D.
He
will
soon
lose
his
job.
18.
David
was
able
to
get
the
job
in
the
company
because
________.
A.
he
had
done
well
in
all
his
exams
B.
he
had
written
some
computer
programs
C
he
was
good
at
playing
computer
games
D.
he
had
learned
to
use
computers
at
school
B
It
was
Molly’s
job
to
hand
her
father
his
brown
paper
lunch
bag
each
morning
before
he
headed
off
to
work.
One
morning,
in
addition
to
his
usual
lunch
bag,
Molly
handed
him
a
second
paper
bag.This
one
was
worn
and
held
together
with
staples
(订书钉)
.
“Why
two
bags?”
her
father
asked.“The
other
is
something
else,”
Molly
answered.“What’s
in
it?”
“Just
some
stuff.Take
it
with
you.”Not
wanting
to
discuss
the
matter,
he
put
both
bags
into
his
briefcase,
kissed
Molly
and
rushed
off.At
midday
he
opened
Molly’s
bag
and
took
out
the
contents:
two
hair
ribbons(丝带),
three
small
stones,
a
plastic
dinosaur,
a
tiny
sea
shell,
a
small
doll,
and
13
pennies…
The
busy
father
smiled,
finished
eating,
and
swept
the
desk
clean
into
the
wastebasket,
Molly’s
stuff
included.
That
evening,
Molly
ran
up
behind
him
as
he
read
the
paper.“Where’s
my
bag?”
“What
bag?”
“The
one
I
gave
you
this
morning.”
“I
left
it
at
the
office.Why?”
“I
forgot
to
put
this
note
in
it,”
she
said.“And,
besides,
Daddy,
the
things
in
the
sack
are
the
things
I
really
like
—
I
thought
you
might
like
to
play
with
them.You
didn’t
lose
the
bag,
did
you,
Daddy?”
“Oh,
no,”
he
said,
lying.“I
just
forgot
to
bring
it
home.I’ll
bring
it
tomorrow.”
While
Molly
hugged
her
father’s
neck,
he
unfolded
the
note
that
read:
“I
love
you,
Daddy.”
Molly
had
given
him
her
treasures
—
all
that
a
7-year-old
held
dear.
Love
in
a
paper
bag,
and
he
missed
it
—
not
only
missed
it,
but
had
thrown
it
in
the
wastebasket.So
back
he
went
to
the
office.Just
ahead
of
the
night
janitor(看门人),
he
picked
up
the
wastebasket.He
put
the
treasures
inside
and
carried
it
home
carefully.The
bag
didn’t
look
so
good,
but
the
stuff
was
all
there
and
that’s
what
counted.
After
dinner,
he
asked
Molly
to
tell
him
about
the
stuff
in
the
sack.It
took
a
long
time
to
tell.Everything
had
a
story
or
a
memory.
“Sometimes
I
think
of
all
the
great
times
in
this
sweet
life,”
he
thought.
We
should
all
remember
that
it’s
not
the
destination
that
counts
in
life,
but
the
journey.That
journey
with
the
people
we
love
is
all
that
really
matters.It
is
such
a
simple
truth
but
it
is
so
easily
forgotten.
19.
Why
did
Molly
give
her
father
a
second
bag?
A.
She
didn’t
want
to
keep
the
things
in
the
bag.
B.
She
hoped
those
things
would
bring
happiness
to
her
father.
C.
She
wanted
to
remind
her
father
of
the
stories
behind
the
things.
D.
She
enjoyed
playing
with
her
father.
20.
How
did
father
deal
with
the
bag
after
he
opened
it?
A.
He
kept
it
in
the
drawer.
B.
He
took
it
back
home.
C.
He
threw
it
into
the
wastebasket.
D.
He
put
it
on
his
table.
21.
After
father
heard
what
his
daughter
said,
he
felt_____.
A.
regretful
B.
surprised
C.
sad
D.
satisfied
22.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
most
suitable
title
of
the
passage?
A.
An
important
journey
B.
Two
bags
C.
Father
and
daughter
D.
Love
in
a
paper
bag
C
In
the
computer
age,
most
of
us
think
of
a
broadband(宽带)
Internet
connection
to
be
common.
Whether
wired
or
wireless,
today’s
connections
are
many
times
faster.
Videos
play
smoothly;
complex
websites
load
quickly;
and
the
files
are
much
bigger
too.
But
there’s
still
a
catch,
of
course.
You
have
to
live
near
enough
to
a
major
city
to
get
broadband
Internet.
If
you
don’t,
it’s
slow
for
you
to
use
dial-up
connection.
And
for
those
living
really
far
out,
there
may
be
no
Internet
connection
at
all.
Technology
experts
often
talk
about
the
“last
mile”
problem,
which
refers
to
the
difficulty
of
making
Internet
available
for
remote
places.
It
is
much
more
difficult
to
deliver
connection
to
those
living
far
from
cities,
especially
in
developing
countries.
Internet
service
providers,
for
their
part,
have
been
unwilling
to
provide
connection
to
areas
with
smaller
population,
where
the
Internet
users
wouldn’t
cover
the
expense.
Still
the
“last
mile”
problem
remains
hard
to
deal
with.
There
will
always
be
somewhere
that
doesn’t
have
an
affordable
broadband
connection.
But
someday
that
might
not
matter.
If
the
rapid
progress
in
cell
phone
technology
is
any
indication(迹象),
it
may
not
be
too
long
before
an
Internet
connection
simply
follows
you
wherever
you
go.
23.
The
underlined
part
“a
catch”
(in
Paragraph
2)
probably
means
“_______”.
A.
a
hidden
problem
B.
a
rare
challenge
C.
a
complete
failure
D.
a
possible
way
24.
What
can
we
know
from
the
third
paragraph?
A.
Internet
connection
has
not
been
popular
in
most
cities.
B.
Internet
service
providers
care
about
countryside
customers.
C.
Computer
is
popular
in
developing
countries.
D.
It
is
hard
to
bring
Internet
connection
to
users
in
remote
areas.
25.
What
may
eventually
settle
the
“last
mile”
problem?
A.
The
broadband
connection’s
getting
faster.
B.
More
and
more
Internet
users.
C.
More
and
more
Internet
connections.
D.
The
rapid
progress
in
cell
phone
technology.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项
A
career
goal
should
be
something
that
makes
you
proud
of
yourself.
Career
goals
are
an
important
part
of
becoming
an
independent
adult.
____26____
▲____27____
An
effective
resume
is
one
that
highlights
the
education
and
training
you
received
as
well
as
your
professional,
employment
and
volunteer
experience.
Make
sure
that
you
treat
your
resume
like
a
commercial
for
your
career
brand.
Your
resume
should
interest
employers
and
help
you
get
a
good
job.
▲____28____
It’s
okay
to
change
your
mind
about
where
you
want
your
career
to
end
up.
However,
having
your
career
goals
early
will
help
to
give
you
the
direction
that
you
need
to
focus
on
reaching
your
goals.
▲Concentrate
on
getting
all
of
the
education
that
you
need
to
pursue
your
career.
You
need
to
pursue
your
career.
Some
careers
do
not
require
any
education
past
your
high
school
graduation,
while
others
will
require
a
master’s
degree
or
a
Ph.
D.
____29____
▲Dedicate
yourself
to
your
career
goals.
Realize
that
reaching
your
career
goals
may
require
that
you
have
multiple
jobs
and
excel
at
each
one.
____30____
A.
Some
people
choose
to
use
their
talents
to
climb
to
the
top
of
the
career
ladder
without
a
college
degree.
B.
Define
your
specific
career
goals
as
early
as
you
can.
C.
Going
to
university
is
important,
but
there
are
multiple
paths
towards
reaching
your
career
goals.
D.
Make
sure
that
you
take
every
job
you
have
seriously
and
demonstrate
your
passion.
E.
Work
hard
to
achieve
the
highest
grades
as
possible
throughout
your
academic
career
so
that
you
have
maximum
potential.
F.
Write
an
effective
resume.
G.
Make
sure
that
you
are
making
the
best
impression
possible
on
as
many
people
as
possible.
第三部分
英语知识运用(共三节,满分70分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
完形填空
You
had
better
learn
to
be
grateful.If
you
are
grateful,you
naturally___31___.
yourself
up
to
receive
all
kinds
of
blessings
and
good
things
in
life.You
can
receive
almost
everything
you
want___32___.If
you
want
recovery
soon,start
by
feeling
grateful
that
you
are
still___33___.If
it
is
more
money
that
you
want,start
being
grateful
for
whatever___34___
of
money
you
already
have.
You
see,showing
gratitude(感恩)
is
the
key
to
every___35___
thing
in
life.It
is
the
key
to
successful
relationships,it
is
the
key
to
successful
futures
and
it
is
the
key
to___36___
healthier
and
happier
lives.And
this
is
where
the
importance
of
being
grateful
lies.___37___,it
makes
life
better.
One
of
my
favorite___38___
is
“If
you
learn
to
appreciate
more
of
what
you
already
have,you
will
find
yourself
having
more
to
appreciate.”
Think
about
that!
Something
as___39___
as
a
“Thank
you
for
being
in
my
life”
or
“I____40____having
you
here
with
me”,can
go
a
long
way.It
will
make
the
other
person
feel
good,and____41____
it
also
will
make
you
feel
better!
So
maybe
your
wife
is
not
very____42____
around
the
house,but
she’s
great
at
cooking
your
favorite____43____.Or,maybe
your
child____44____
milk
all
over
your
new
shirt
right
before
you
walked
out
the
door
for
work,but
usually
he
makes
you
laugh
so
much
and
makes
you____45____
the
luckiest
parent
in
the
world.
I
strongly____46____
you
to
make
a
promise
to
yourself
for
the
next
week.Decide
to____47____
every
morning
and
think
of
at
least
5
things
that
you
are____48____
.for.Then
say
them
out
loud.
You
will
notice
a
smile
on
your
face
without
even___49___.In
30
days
you
will
feel
completely
renewed.
This
is
the____50____
of
being
grateful!
31.
A.
open
B.
make
C.
stand
D.
take
32.
A.
easily
B.
correctly
C.
truly
D.
clearly
33.
A.
lovely
B.
alive
C.
lively
D.
living
34.
A.
amount
B.
number
C.
kind
D.
plenty
35.
A.
terrible
B.
negative
C.
positive
D.
confusing
36.
A.
leading
B.
taking
C.
enjoying
D.
looking
37.
A.
Therefore
B.
Besides
C.
Anyway
D.
In
a
word
38.
A.
mottos
B.
rules
C.
habits
D.
word
39.
A.
pleasant
B.
wonderful
C.
short
D.
moving
40.
A.
want
B.
look
forward
to
C.
appreciate
D.
would
like
41.
A.
for
sure
B.
in
general
C.
instead
of
D.
in
addition
42.
A.
lazy
B.
beautiful
C.
careless
D.
organized
43.
A.
vegetables
B.
dishes
C.
beef
D.
drinks
44.
A.
painted
B.
stopped
C.
spilled
D.
threw
45
A.
become
of
B.
feel
like
C.
act
as
D.
look
like
46.
A.
persuade
B.
advise
C.
demand
D.
suggest
47.
A.
dress
up
B.
make
up
C.
get
up
D.
wake
up
48.
A.
grateful
B.
concerned
C.
anxious
D.
upset
49.
A.
pretending
B.
looking
C.
trying
D.
smiling
50.
A.
disadvantage
B.
power
C.
award
D.
consequences
第二节
单项选择(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
51.
After
years
of
hard
work,
he
________
a
better
position
in
the
company.
A.
attained
B.
possessed
C.
acknowledged
D.
admitted
52.
She
returned
only
_______that
the
house
was
a
mess
but
had
no
idea
who
was
________.
A.
to
find;
to
be
blamed
B.
finding;
blamed
C.
to
have
found;
blamed
D.
to
find;
to
blame
53.
_________many
times,
he
still
repeated
the
same
mistake
when
________the
experiment.
A.
Having
told;
doing
B.
Telling;
having
done
C.
Having
been
told;
doing
D.
To
tell;
having
been
done
54.
We
believe
the
time
and
hard
work
______in
completing
such
an
assignment
are
_______.
A.
involved;
worthwhile
B.
involving;
worth
C.
to
involve;
worthy
D.
involved;
worth
of
55.
I
don’t
doubt________
he’ll
come.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
if
D.
whether
56.
Would
you
please
________
our
party?
A.
do
me
a
favor
attending
B.
do
me
the
favor
to
attend
C.
do
me
the
favor
attend
D.
to
attend
57.
The
two
lost
boys
happened
to
come
into
a
cave
where
they
discovered
some
very
valuable
rock
paintings_______.
A.
on
purpose
B.
by
accident
C.
for
fun
D.
in
return
58.
As
it
turned
out
to
be
a
small
house
party,
we
________
so
formally.
A.
needn’t
dress
up
B.
didn’t
have
to
dress
up
C
needn’t
have
dressed
up
D.
might
not
have
dressed
up
59.
Well
______of
the
environmental
problem,
he
is
determined
to
arouse
the
public
______of
protecting
the
environment.
A.
awareness;
aware
B.
aware;
awareness
C.
conscious;
conscious
D.
consciousness;
consciousness
60.
The
film
brought
the
hours
back
to
me
________I
was
taken
good
care
of
in
that
faraway
village.
A.
until
B.
that
C.
when
D.
where
61.
As
we
know,
green
employees
cannot
develop
well
________they
lack
chances
of
practising.
A.
before
B.
when
C.
while
D.
unless
62.
Most
educators
believe
a
challenging
situation
can
often
________
the
best
qualities
of
a
person.
A.
turn
up
B.
call
for
C.
make
up
D.
bring
out
63.
The
lesson
had
gone
on
for
20
minutes
more
than
expected
and
I
________
pretty
hungry.
A.
am
feeling
B.
felt
C.
has
felt
D.
feel
64.
The
careless
man
received
a
ticket
for
speeding.
He
________
have
driven
so
fast.
A.
shouldn’t
B.
wouldn’t
C.
can’t
D.
mustn’t
65.
He
didn’t
make
________
clear
when
and
where
the
meeting
would
be
held.
A.
this
B.
that
C.
it
D.
these
第三节
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
An
idea
to
cycle
to
Tibet
occurred
to
me
one
year
age.
I
know
____66____
idea
is
quite
practical
in
economical
way.
For
one
thing,
I
can’t
have
too
much
money.
For
another,
it
is
bound
to
do
me
good
because
I
can
take
in
fresh
air
____67____
the
way
there.
I
called
Tom,
____68____
had
borrowed
me
a
sum
of
money,
telling
him
my
idea.
He
was
excited
at
my
words
and
____69____
(promise)
to
pay
off
his
debt
as
soon
as
possible.
He
also
offered
to
team
up
with
me.
____70____
(apparent),
he
also
showed
great
interest
in
this
trip.
Five
months
____71____
our
trip,
we
kept
taking
exercise
and
built
up
our
strong
body
because
we
knew
____72____
would
be
impossible
to
realize
our
dream
without
being
____73____
(health).
I
used
to
hear
that
some
people
____74____
(make)
a
trip
there
died
from
the
lack
of
oxygen
–
they
did
devote
their
lives
to
their
dream!
But
the
cost
is
too
much.
So
_____75_____
of
us
insisted
on
running
in
the
morning
form
time
to
time.
第二卷
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(满分10分)
76.
短文改错
We
middle
school
students
have
had
many
tests
or
exam.
We
have
achieved
success
and
suffer
failure.
Different
students
take
different
attitudes
to
failure.
Some
is
in
low
spirits
when
they
don’t
do
well
in
the
exams.
They
usually
lose
their
heart
and
no
longer
study
so
harder
as
before.
But
most
students
take
an
active
attitude
towards
failure.
They
encourage
themselves
to
be
confidently.
They
try
to
find
out
but
analyse
the
causes
so
that
they
will
no
longer
make
same
mistakes.
I
agree
with
those
which
have
active
attitudes.
As
we
all
known
failure
is
the
mother
of
success.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
77.
假如你是黎明,上高中后,老师制止你们带智能手机(smartphone),理由是有碍学习,担心你迷恋上网。请你给老师写一封信,劝说他们同意你们上学带智能手机。
注意:1.
信中内容包括下面的所有内容;
2.
词数:100左右,画线部分不计入总词数;
3.
信的开都和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数。
事由
:老师制止你们带智能手机,劝说他们同意你们日常生活中用智能手机
原因:
1.
有利于查找资料,下载微课(WeCourse)
2.
浏览新闻,了解信息;
3.
作为高中生,我们正在形成自己的判断能力
Dear
teachers,
I
’m
writing
to
persuade
you
to
let
us
use
the
smartphone
in
our
daily
life
.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Ming高二学年英语期末试题
第一卷
第一部分
选词填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
选词填空
A.
definite;
B.
confidently;
C.
lively;
D.
apologized;E.
informal
1.
She
give
a
________
description
of
her
adventure.
2.
The
teacher
encouraged
every
student
to
answer
questions
________
in
class.
3.
Susan
________
to
her
teacher
for
coming
to
school
late
and
Miss
Lin
forgave
her.
4.
This
is
a(an)
_________
meeting,
so
you
don’t
have
to
dress
up.
5.
I
hope
you
can
give
me
a
_______
answer
as
soon
as
possible.
【答案】1.
C
2.
B
3.
D
4.
E
5.
A
【解析】
【分析】
1题详解】
考查形容词。句意:她生动地描述了她的冒险经历。根据“description
of
her
adventure.”可知,此处指对冒险经历进行“生动的”描述,lively意为“生动的”,形容词作定语。故选C。
【2题详解】
考查副词。句意:老师鼓励每个学生在课堂上自信地回答问题。根据“encouraged
every
student”可知,此处指鼓励学生“自信地”回答,confidently意“自信地”,副词修饰动词answer,作状语。故选B。
【3题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:苏珊为上学迟到向老师道歉,林老师原谅了她。根据“Miss
Lin
forgave
her”可知,Susan是在“道歉”,apologize意为“道歉”,是谓语动词,结合forgave可知,此处使用一般过去时。故选D。
【4题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是一次非正式会议,所以你不必盛装打扮。根据“you
don’t
have
to
dress
up”可知,这是一个“非正式的”会议,informal意为“非正式的”,形容词作定语。故选E。
【5题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我希望你能尽快给我一个明确的答复。根据“as
soon
as
possible”可知,此处表示希望尽快得到一个“明确的”答复,definite意为“明确的”,形容词作定语。故选A。
选词填空
A.
advantages;B.
focused;C.conditions;D.
relaxation;E.
booking
6.
I
play
the
piano
for
________.
7.
Everyone
has
his
own
________.
8.
It
was
good
in
terms
of
its
working
________
but
the
salary
was
too
low.
9.
After
________
a
ticket
to
New
York,
he
went
on
reading
his
book.
10.
With
his
attention
________
on
his
homework,
he
didn’t
know
what
was
happening
outside.
【答案】6.
D
7.
A
8.
C
9.
E
10.
B
【解析】
【分析】
【6题详解】
考查名词。句意:我弹钢琴是为了放松。根据空格前介词for可知,空格处应填名词作宾语,relaxation“放松”,符合句意。故选D。
【7题详解】
考查名词。句意:每个人都有自己的优点。根据空格前has
his
own可知,空格处应填名词复数作宾语,advantages
“优点”,符合句意。故选A。
【8题详解】
考查名词。句意:就工作条件来说这份工作还不错,但是薪水太低了。根据空格前in
terms
of
its
working可知,此处应填名词作宾语,conditions“工作环境”。故选C。
【9题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在订了张去纽约的票后,他继续看书。根据空格前after可知,
空格处应填动名词作宾语,结合空格后a
ticket可知,此处应填表示预订的词;book“预订”,符合句意,并且与主句主语的关系为主动,所以用booking。故选E。
【10题详解】
考查非谓语动词。他把所有的注意力都放在了家庭作业上,不知道外面发生了什么事。with+宾语+宾语补足语,focus表示“关注”,符合句意,并与attention之间的关系为被动,所以应填focused。故选B。
选词填空
A.laid;B.
panicked;C.
applicants;D.
opportunity;E.
advanced
11.
I
miss
a
good
_________
to
give
my
opinion
in
the
conference.
12.
All
________
must
hand
in
the
forms
before
next
Monday.
13.
The
boy
had
________
the
book
on
the
bookshelf.
14.
Thanks
to
the
________
technology,
we
live
in
an
age
of
better
communication.
15.
When
the
fire
broke
out,
people
________
and
ran
in
all
directions.
【答案】11.
D
12.
C
13.
A
14.
E
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】
【11题详解】
考查名词。句意:我错过了一个在会议上发表我的观点的好机会。根据句意,此处表示错过了一个好机会,opportunity“机会”符合句意,由不定冠词修饰,用单数。故选D。
【12题详解】
考查名词。句意:所用的申请人都必须在下周一前交上表格。根据下文“hand
in
the
forms”可知,applicant“申请人”,由all修饰,用复数,故选C。
【13题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:这个男孩把书放在了书架上。根据下文的“on
the
bookshelf”可知,是把书放在书架上。lay“放置”,空格前有had,故用过去完成时,故选A。
【14题详解】
考查形容词。句意:多亏了先进的科技,我们生活在一个更好沟通的时代。根据下文technology可推断,空格处填形容词作定语,结合句意,advanced“高级的,先进的”符合句意,故选E。
【15题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:当火灾发生时,人们惊慌失措,向四面八方跑去。分析可知,应填动词作谓语,根据上文“当火灾发生时”可推断,人们会惊慌,panic“十分惊慌”符合句意,根据下文的ran可知,用一般过去时。故选B。
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns
$35,000
a
year
designing
new
computer
games.
Yet
he
cannot
find
a
bank
ready
to
let
him
have
a
credit
card
(信用卡).
Instead
he
has
been
told
to
wait
another
two
years
until
he
is
18.
The
16-year-old
works
for
a
small
firm
in
Liverpool
while
the
problem
of
most
young
people
of
his
age
is
finding
a
job.
David’s
firm
releases
(推出)
two
new
games
for
the
fast
growing
computer
market
each
month.
But
David’s
biggest
headache
is
what
to
do
with
his
money.
Even
though
he
earns
a
lot,
he
cannot
drive
a
car,
take
out
a
mortgage
(抵押贷款),
or
get
credit
cards.
David
got
his
job
with
the
Liverpool-based
company
four
months
ago,
a
year
after
leaving
school
with
six
O-levels
and
working
for
a
time
in
a
computer
shop.
“I
got
the
job
because
the
people
who
run
the
firm
knew
I
had
already
written
some
programs”,
he
said.
David
spends
some
of
his
money
on
records
and
clothes
and
gives
his
mother
50
pounds
a
week.
But
most
of
his
spare
time
is
spent
working.
“Unfortunately,
computing
was
not
part
of
our
studies
at
school”,
he
said,
“But
I
had
been
studying
it
in
books
and
magazines
for
four
years
in
my
spare
time.
I
knew
what
I
wanted
to
do
and
never
considered
staying
on
at
school.
Most
people
in
this
business
are
fairly
young,
anyway”.
David
added,
“I
would
like
to
earn
a
million
and
I
suppose
early
retirement
is
a
possibility.
You
never
know
when
the
market
might
disappear.”
16.
In
what
way
is
David
different
from
people
of
his
age?
A.
He
often
goes
out
with
friends.
B.
He
lives
with
his
mother.
C.
He
has
a
handsome
income.
D.
He
graduated
with
six
O-levels.
17.
What
is
one
of
the
problems
that
David
is
facing
now?
A.
He
is
too
young
to
get
a
credit
card.
B.
He
has
no
time
to
learn
driving.
C.
He
has
very
little
spare
time.
D.
He
will
soon
lose
his
job.
18.
David
was
able
to
get
the
job
in
the
company
because
________.
A.
he
had
done
well
in
all
his
exams
B.
he
had
written
some
computer
programs
C.
he
was
good
at
playing
computer
games
D.
he
had
learned
to
use
computers
at
school
【答案】16.
C
17.
A
18.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。计算机程序员大卫·琼斯只有十六岁,他收入不菲,文章对他的生活和工作进行了报道。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns
$35,000
a
year
designing
new
computer
games.(计算机程序员大卫·琼斯设计新的电脑游戏一年挣35,000美元)”和第四句“The
16-year-old
works
for
a
small
firm
in
Liverpool
while
the
problem
of
most
young
people
of
his
age
is
finding
a
job.(这位16岁的少年在利物浦一家小公司工作,而与他同龄的大多数年轻人都面临着找工作的问题)”可知,大卫与同龄人不同的地方在于他有着很高的收入。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句第二句“But
David’s
biggest
headache
is
what
to
do
with
his
money.
Even
though
he
earns
a
lot,
he
cannot
drive
a
car,
take
out
a
mortgage
(抵押贷款),
or
get
credit
cards.(
但大卫最头疼的是如何处理他的钱。即使他赚了很多钱,他也不能开车、办理抵押贷款或申请信用卡)”和第一段第二句第三句“Yet
he
cannot
find
a
bank
ready
to
let
him
have
a
credit
card
(信用卡).
Instead
he
has
been
told
to
wait
another
two
years
until
he
is
18.(然而,他找不到一家银行准备让他拥有信用卡。相反,他被告知要再等两年,直到18岁)”可知,大卫现在面临的问题是他年纪太小无法申请信用卡。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段倒第三句“I
got
the
job
because
the
people
who
run
the
firm
knew
I
had
already
written
some
programs(我得到这份工作是因为经营公司的人知道我已经写了一些程序)”可知,大卫能进入这家公司是因为他已经写了一些电脑程序。故选B。
B
It
was
Molly’s
job
to
hand
her
father
his
brown
paper
lunch
bag
each
morning
before
he
headed
off
to
work.
One
morning,
in
addition
to
his
usual
lunch
bag,
Molly
handed
him
a
second
paper
bag.This
one
was
worn
and
held
together
with
staples
(订书钉)
.
“Why
two
bags?”
her
father
asked.“The
other
is
something
else,”
Molly
answered.“What’s
in
it?”
“Just
some
stuff.Take
it
with
you.”Not
wanting
to
discuss
the
matter,
he
put
both
bags
into
his
briefcase,
kissed
Molly
and
rushed
off.At
midday
he
opened
Molly’s
bag
and
took
out
the
contents:
two
hair
ribbons(丝带),
three
small
stones,
a
plastic
dinosaur,
a
tiny
sea
shell,
a
small
doll,
and
13
pennies…
The
busy
father
smiled,
finished
eating,
and
swept
the
desk
clean
into
the
wastebasket,
Molly’s
stuff
included.
That
evening,
Molly
ran
up
behind
him
as
he
read
the
paper.“Where’s
my
bag?”
“What
bag?”
“The
one
I
gave
you
this
morning.”
“I
left
it
at
the
office.Why?”
“I
forgot
to
put
this
note
in
it,”
she
said.“And,
besides,
Daddy,
the
things
in
the
sack
are
the
things
I
really
like
—
I
thought
you
might
like
to
play
with
them.You
didn’t
lose
the
bag,
did
you,
Daddy?”
“Oh,
no,”
he
said,
lying.“I
just
forgot
to
bring
it
home.I’ll
bring
it
tomorrow.”
While
Molly
hugged
her
father’s
neck,
he
unfolded
the
note
that
read:
“I
love
you,
Daddy.”
Molly
had
given
him
her
treasures
—
all
that
a
7-year-old
held
dear.
Love
in
a
paper
bag,
and
he
missed
it
—
not
only
missed
it,
but
had
thrown
it
in
the
wastebasket.So
back
he
went
to
the
office.Just
ahead
of
the
night
janitor(看门人),
he
picked
up
the
wastebasket.He
put
the
treasures
inside
and
carried
it
home
carefully.The
bag
didn’t
look
so
good,
but
the
stuff
was
all
there
and
that’s
what
counted.
After
dinner,
he
asked
Molly
to
tell
him
about
the
stuff
in
the
sack.It
took
a
long
time
to
tell.Everything
had
a
story
or
a
memory.
“Sometimes
I
think
of
all
the
great
times
in
this
sweet
life,”
he
thought.
We
should
all
remember
that
it’s
not
the
destination
that
counts
in
life,
but
the
journey.That
journey
with
the
people
we
love
is
all
that
really
matters.It
is
such
a
simple
truth
but
it
is
so
easily
forgotten.
19.
Why
did
Molly
give
her
father
a
second
bag?
A.
She
didn’t
want
to
keep
the
things
in
the
bag.
B.
She
hoped
those
things
would
bring
happiness
to
her
father.
C.
She
wanted
to
remind
her
father
of
the
stories
behind
the
things.
D.
She
enjoyed
playing
with
her
father.
20.
How
did
father
deal
with
the
bag
after
he
opened
it?
A.
He
kept
it
in
the
drawer.
B.
He
took
it
back
home.
C.
He
threw
it
into
the
wastebasket.
D.
He
put
it
on
his
table.
21.
After
father
heard
what
his
daughter
said,
he
felt_____.
A.
regretful
B.
surprised
C.
sad
D.
satisfied
22.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
most
suitable
title
of
the
passage?
A.
An
important
journey
B.
Two
bags
C.
Father
and
daughter
D.
Love
in
a
paper
bag
【答案】19.
B
20.
C
21.
A
22.
D
【解析】
【分析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了女儿对父亲准备的纸袋里有她认为能让让父亲开心的小东西,却被父亲无意间扔掉了,最后父亲认识到了女儿的爱。
【19题详解】
B细节理解题。根据第四段“
Daddy,
the
things
in
the
sack
are
the
things
I
really
like
—
I
thought
you
might
like
to
play
with
them.You
didn’t
lose
the
bag,
did
you,
Daddy?””可知,那些东西是莫莉喜欢的,她想她父亲也喜欢和它们玩,这样可以给父亲带来乐趣,故选B。
【20题详解】
C细节理解题。根据第三段“The
busy
father
smiled,
finished
eating,
and
swept
the
desk
clean
into
the
wastebasket,
Molly’s
stuff
included.”可知,他将它们扔进了垃圾桶里,故选C。
【21题详解】
A推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Love
in
a
paper
bag,
and
he
missed
it
—
not
only
missed
it,
but
had
thrown
it
in
the
wastebasket.So
back
he
went
to
the
office.Just
ahead
of
the
night
janitor(看门人),
he
picked
up
the
wastebasket.”(爱在那个纸袋里,他错过了——不仅错过了,还把它扔进了废纸篓。于是他回到办公室。赶在夜班门卫前面捡起了废纸篓)可知,父亲听了女儿的话之后,为扔掉女儿的东西而感到后悔,故选A。
【22题详解】
D主旨大意题。根据倒数第三段“Love
in
a
paper
bag,
and
he
missed
it
—
not
only
missed
it,
but
had
thrown
it
in
the
wastebasket.So
back
he
went
to
the
office.Just
ahead
of
the
night
janitor(看门人),
he
picked
up
the
wastebasket.”(爱在那个纸袋里,他错过了——不仅错过了,还把它扔进了废纸篓。于是他回到办公室。赶在夜班门卫前面捡起了废纸篓)以及从全文来看,作者围绕一个纸袋子里所浸注的爱来展开全文,故选D,既生动又形象。
考点:考查故事类短文阅读
C
In
the
computer
age,
most
of
us
think
of
a
broadband(宽带)
Internet
connection
to
be
common.
Whether
wired
or
wireless,
today’s
connections
are
many
times
faster.
Videos
play
smoothly;
complex
websites
load
quickly;
and
the
files
are
much
bigger
too.
But
there’s
still
a
catch,
of
course.
You
have
to
live
near
enough
to
a
major
city
to
get
broadband
Internet.
If
you
don’t,
it’s
slow
for
you
to
use
dial-up
connection.
And
for
those
living
really
far
out,
there
may
be
no
Internet
connection
at
all.
Technology
experts
often
talk
about
the
“last
mile”
problem,
which
refers
to
the
difficulty
of
making
Internet
available
for
remote
places.
It
is
much
more
difficult
to
deliver
connection
to
those
living
far
from
cities,
especially
in
developing
countries.
Internet
service
providers,
for
their
part,
have
been
unwilling
to
provide
connection
to
areas
with
smaller
population,
where
the
Internet
users
wouldn’t
cover
the
expense.
Still,
the
“last
mile”
problem
remains
hard
to
deal
with.
There
will
always
be
somewhere
that
doesn’t
have
an
affordable
broadband
connection.
But
someday
that
might
not
matter.
If
the
rapid
progress
in
cell
phone
technology
is
any
indication(迹象),
it
may
not
be
too
long
before
an
Internet
connection
simply
follows
you
wherever
you
go.
23.
The
underlined
part
“a
catch”
(in
Paragraph
2)
probably
means
“_______”.
A.
a
hidden
problem
B.
a
rare
challenge
C.
a
complete
failure
D.
a
possible
way
24.
What
can
we
know
from
the
third
paragraph?
A.
Internet
connection
has
not
been
popular
in
most
cities
B.
Internet
service
providers
care
about
countryside
customers.
C.
Computer
is
popular
in
developing
countries.
D.
It
is
hard
to
bring
Internet
connection
to
users
in
remote
areas.
25.
What
may
eventually
settle
the
“last
mile”
problem?
A.
The
broadband
connection’s
getting
faster.
B.
More
and
more
Internet
users.
C.
More
and
more
Internet
connections.
D.
The
rapid
progress
in
cell
phone
technology.
【答案】23.
A
24.
D
25.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在计算机时代,我们大部分人认为使用宽带是理所应当的,但是技术专家经常讨论关于偏远地区很难连上网的问题。
【23题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“You
have
to
live
near
enough
to
a
major
city
to
get
broadband
Internet.
If
you
don’t,
it’s
slow
for
you
to
use
dial-up
connection.
And
for
those
living
really
far
out,
there
may
be
no
Internet
connection
at
all.”(你必须住在大城市附近才能使用宽带互联网。如果你不是的话,你用拨号上网速度很慢。并且对于那些住的很远的人来说,就可能根本没有网络。)可知,如果你住的比较远的话,就可能没有网络,这是一个隐藏问题。故选A。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Technology
experts
often
talk
about
the
“last
mile”
problem,
which
refers
to
the
difficulty
of
making
Internet
available
for
remote
places.”(技术专家经常讨论“最后一公里”的问题,这是指让偏远地区使用互联网的困难)可知,专家经常讨论关于偏远地区很难连上网的问题。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“If
the
rapid
progress
in
cell
phone
technology
is
any
indication(迹象),
it
may
not
be
too
long
before
an
Internet
connection
simply
follows
you
wherever
you
go.”(如果手机技术的进步是迹象的话,那么过不了多久,无论你走到哪里,都会有网络跟着你)可知,手机技术的快速进步是解决“最后一公里”的最后一步。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项
A
career
goal
should
be
something
that
makes
you
proud
of
yourself.
Career
goals
are
an
important
part
of
becoming
an
independent
adult.
____26____
▲____27____
An
effective
resume
is
one
that
highlights
the
education
and
training
you
received
as
well
as
your
professional,
employment
and
volunteer
experience.
Make
sure
that
you
treat
your
resume
like
a
commercial
for
your
career
brand.
Your
resume
should
interest
employers
and
help
you
get
a
good
job.
▲____28____
It’s
okay
to
change
your
mind
about
where
you
want
your
career
to
end
up.
However,
having
your
career
goals
early
will
help
to
give
you
the
direction
that
you
need
to
focus
on
reaching
your
goals.
▲Concentrate
on
getting
all
of
the
education
that
you
need
to
pursue
your
career.
You
need
to
pursue
your
career.
Some
careers
do
not
require
any
education
past
your
high
school
graduation,
while
others
will
require
a
master’s
degree
or
a
Ph.
D.
____29____
▲Dedicate
yourself
to
your
career
goals.
Realize
that
reaching
your
career
goals
may
require
that
you
have
multiple
jobs
and
excel
at
each
one.
____30____
A.
Some
people
choose
to
use
their
talents
to
climb
to
the
top
of
the
career
ladder
without
a
college
degree.
B.
Define
your
specific
career
goals
as
early
as
you
can.
C.
Going
to
university
is
important,
but
there
are
multiple
paths
towards
reaching
your
career
goals.
D.
Make
sure
that
you
take
every
job
you
have
seriously
and
demonstrate
your
passion.
E.
Work
hard
to
achieve
the
highest
grades
as
possible
throughout
your
academic
career
so
that
you
have
maximum
potential.
F.
Write
an
effective
resume.
G.
Make
sure
that
you
are
making
the
best
impression
possible
on
as
many
people
as
possible.
【答案】26.
C
27.
F
28.
B
29.
E
30.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。职业目标应该是让你为自己感到自豪的事情。职业目标是成为一个独立的成年人的重要组成部分。文章主要说明了一些实现职业目标的方法。
【26题详解】
根据上文“A
career
goal
should
be
something
that
makes
you
proud
of
yourself.
Career
goals
are
an
important
part
of
becoming
an
independent
adult.(
职业目标应该是让你为自己感到自豪的事情。职业目标是成为一个独立的成年人的重要组成部分)”结合后文列举了一些实现职业目标的方法,故C选项“上大学很重要,但是实现你的职业目标有多种途径”符合语境,故选C。
【27题详解】
根据本段内容“An
effective
resume
is
one
that
highlights
the
education
and
training
you
received
as
well
as
your
professional,
employment
and
volunteer
experience.
Make
sure
that
you
treat
your
resume
like
a
commercial
for
your
career
brand.
Your
resume
should
interest
employers
and
help
you
get
a
good
job.(一份有效的简历应该突出你所接受的教育和培训,以及你的专业技能、工作和志愿者经历。确保你把你的简历当做职业品牌的广告。你的简历应该引起雇主的兴趣,帮助你找到一份好工作)”可知,本段的建议是写好一份简历,F选项中an
effective
resume对应后文中An
effective
resume。故F选项“写一份有效的简历”符合小标题,故选F。
【28题详解】
根据本段内容“It’s
okay
to
change
your
mind
about
where
you
want
your
career
to
end
up.
However,
having
your
career
goals
early
will
help
to
give
you
the
direction
that
you
need
to
focus
on
reaching
your
goals.(你可以改变自己的想法,决定自己的职业生涯该如何结束。然而,早点确定你的职业目标会帮助你找到实现目标所需要的方向)”可知,本段的建议是尽早确定职业目标,B选项Define
your
specific
career
goals
as
early
as
you
can对应后文中having
your
career
goals
early。故B选项“尽早确定你具体的职业目标”符合小标题,故选B。
【29题详解】
根据上文“You
need
to
pursue
your
career.
Some
careers
do
not
require
any
education
past
your
high
school
graduation,
while
others
will
require
a
master’s
degree
or
a
Ph.
D.(你需要追求你的事业。有些职业不需要你高中毕业后的学历,而另一些则需要硕士学位或博士学位)”可知,上文提到有些职业需要更高的学历,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文说明应努力学习,取得最高的成就。故E选项“在你的整个学术生涯中,努力学习,尽可能取得最高的成绩,这样你就有最大的潜力”符合语境,故选E。
【30题详解】
根据上文“Realize
that
reaching
your
career
goals
may
require
that
you
have
multiple
jobs
and
excel
at
each
one.(要意识到,要达到你的职业目标,你可能需要同时从事多项工作,并擅长于每一份工作)”可知,上文主要说明了对待每一份工作的态度,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文继续说明对待每一份工作的态度,D选项中you
take
every
job
you
have
seriously对应上文中excel
at
each
one。故D选项“确保你认真对待每一份工作,并表现出你的热情”符合语境,故选D。
第三部分
英语知识运用(共三节,满分70分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
完形填空
You
had
better
learn
to
be
grateful.If
you
are
grateful,you
naturally___31___.
yourself
up
to
receive
all
kinds
of
blessings
and
good
things
in
life.You
can
receive
almost
everything
you
want___32___.If
you
want
recovery
soon,start
by
feeling
grateful
that
you
are
still___33___.If
it
is
more
money
that
you
want,start
being
grateful
for
whatever___34___
of
money
you
already
have.
You
see,showing
gratitude(感恩)
is
the
key
to
every___35___
thing
in
life.It
is
the
key
to
successful
relationships,it
is
the
key
to
successful
futures
and
it
is
the
key
to___36___
healthier
and
happier
lives.And
this
is
where
the
importance
of
being
grateful
lies.___37___,it
makes
life
better.
One
of
my
favorite___38___
is
“If
you
learn
to
appreciate
more
of
what
you
already
have,you
will
find
yourself
having
more
to
appreciate.”
Think
about
that!
Something
as___39___
as
a
“Thank
you
for
being
in
my
life”
or
“I____40____having
you
here
with
me”,can
go
a
long
way.It
will
make
the
other
person
feel
good,and____41____
it
also
will
make
you
feel
better!
So
maybe
your
wife
is
not
very____42____
around
the
house,but
she’s
great
at
cooking
your
favorite____43____.Or,maybe
your
child____44____
milk
all
over
your
new
shirt
right
before
you
walked
out
the
door
for
work,but
usually
he
makes
you
laugh
so
much
and
makes
you____45____
the
luckiest
parent
in
the
world.
I
strongly____46____
you
to
make
a
promise
to
yourself
for
the
next
week.Decide
to____47____
every
morning
and
think
of
at
least
5
things
that
you
are____48____
.for.Then
say
them
out
loud.
You
will
notice
a
smile
on
your
face
without
even___49___.In
30
days
you
will
feel
completely
renewed.
This
is
the____50____
of
being
grateful!
31.
A.
open
B.
make
C.
stand
D.
take
32.
A.
easily
B.
correctly
C.
truly
D.
clearly
33.
A.
lovely
B.
alive
C.
lively
D.
living
34.
A.
amount
B.
number
C.
kind
D.
plenty
35.
A.
terrible
B.
negative
C.
positive
D.
confusing
36.
A.
leading
B.
taking
C.
enjoying
D.
looking
37.
A.
Therefore
B.
Besides
C.
Anyway
D.
In
a
word
38.
A.
mottos
B.
rules
C.
habits
D.
word
39.
A.
pleasant
B.
wonderful
C.
short
D.
moving
40.
A.
want
B.
look
forward
to
C.
appreciate
D.
would
like
41.
A.
for
sure
B.
in
general
C.
instead
of
D.
in
addition
42.
A.
lazy
B.
beautiful
C.
careless
D.
organized
43.
A.
vegetables
B.
dishes
C.
beef
D.
drinks
44.
A.
painted
B.
stopped
C.
spilled
D.
threw
45.
A.
become
of
B.
feel
like
C.
act
as
D.
look
like
46.
A.
persuade
B.
advise
C.
demand
D.
suggest
47.
A.
dress
up
B.
make
up
C.
get
up
D.
wake
up
48.
A.
grateful
B.
concerned
C.
anxious
D.
upset
49.
A.
pretending
B.
looking
C.
trying
D.
smiling
50.
A.
disadvantage
B.
power
C.
award
D.
consequences
【答案】31.
A
32.
C
33.
B
34.
A
35.
C
36.
C
37.
D
38.
A
39.
C
40.
C
41.
A
42.
D
43.
B
44.
C
45.
B
46.
B
47.
D
48.
A
49.
C
50.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。学会感恩我们就能得到自己真正想要的;学会感恩我们就能享受生活;感恩的话或许很短,但影响深远;学会了感恩,我们就会发现值得感恩的事情很多。作者最后建议,每天醒来至少想5个值得感恩的事情,这样30天后你就会发现一个全新的自我。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你感恩,你自然就会敞开心扉接受生活中的各种各样祝福和好事。A.
open打开;B.
make使;C.
stand忍受,站立;D.
take带,拿。open
oneself
to
receive
sth“敞开心扉接受……”。结合句意可知,此处是指,如果心怀感恩,就能敞开心扉接受生活中的好事。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:您几乎能够收到你真想要的一切东西。A.
easily容易地;B.
correctly正确地;C.
truly真正地;D.
clearly清楚地。根据下文的“If
you
want
recovery
soon,start
by
feeling
grateful
that
you
are
still___3___.”可知,你想康复就会康复,由此可知你会得到自己真正想要的东西。故选C。
【33题详解】
形容词词义辨析。句意:如果你想很快康复,那么从现在开始就感激你还活着。A.
lovely可爱的;B.
alive活着的;
C.
lively活泼的;D.
living健在的。根据上文描述康复,此处应该是感谢你还活着。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查数量词辨析。句意:如果钱比你想要的多,那么从现在开始就感谢你所拥有的那笔钱。A.
amount数量;B.
number数字,数量;C.
kind种类;D.
plenty足够的。money不可数名词,a
large
amount
of
money许多钱,whatever修饰名词amount,指金钱的数量。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你知道,感恩是通向生活中每一件积极事情的关键。A.
terrible糟糕的;B.
negative消极的,负面的;C.
positive积极的;D.
confusing令人混淆的。根据“showing
gratitude”可推知,此处应选择正向的形容词。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:它是成功关系的关键,是成功的未来的关键,也是享受更健康更幸福的生活的关键。A.
leading领到,通向;B.
taking带;C.
enjoying
享受;D.
looking
看。根据“healthier
and
happier
lives”可知,此处是指享受更健康和更幸福的生活。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:总之,它会让生活更好。A.
Therefore因此;B.
Besides此外;C.
Anyway无论如何;D.
In
a
word总之。根据上文,空后的这句话是对本段总结,用“总之“符合语境。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最喜欢的格言之一是“如果你学会更加感激你已经拥有的,你就会发现自己有更多需要感激的。”
A.
mottos格言;B.
rules制度;C.
habits习惯;D.
word话。根据“If
you
learn
to
appreciate
more
of
what
you
already
have,you
will
find
yourself
having
more
to
appreciate.”可知,这是一句格言。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一句简单如“感谢我的生命里有你”或“我非常感激你能和我一起”可以发挥很大的作用。A.
pleasant令人开心的;B.
wonderful精彩的;C.
short短的;D.
moving令人感动的。根据““Thank
you
for
being
in
my
life”
or
“I___10___having
you
here
with
me””可知,此处是指简短的感谢语,故选C。
【40题详解】
考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意:一句简单如“感谢我的生命里有你”或“我非常感激你能和我一起”可以发挥很大的作用。A.
want想,想要;B.
look
forward
to期待;C.
appreciate感激;D.
would
like想要。根据“Thank
you
for
being
in
my
life”可知,此处是指感谢的语言。故选C。
【41题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:它可让另一个人感觉舒服,肯定也会让你感觉更好。A.
for
sure确定地;B.
in
general一般地;C.
instead
of而非;D.
in
addition
此外。根据“It
will
make
the
other
person
feel
good”可知,此处是指让别人感觉舒服的话,也一定能让说话的人感觉更好。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:因此,或许你的妻子不能把家里收拾地仅仅有条,但她却擅长给你做可口的饭菜。A.
lazy
懒惰的;B.
beautiful美丽的;C.
careless粗心的;D.
organized仅仅有条的。
be
organized
around把……整理地井井有条。此处指妻子可能不擅长收拾家里。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:因此,或许你的妻子不能把家里收拾地仅仅有条,但她却擅长给你做可口的饭菜。A.
vegetables蔬菜;B.
dishes菜;C.
beef牛肉;D.
drinks饮料。根据“she’s
great
at
cooking
”可知,妻子可能更擅长做“菜”。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:也许你在出门上班之前,你的孩子将牛奶溢出在你的新衬衫上,但一般情况下他会让你开怀大笑,让你感觉是这个世界上最幸福的父母。A.
painted油漆;B.
stopped停止;C.
spilled溢出,使……出来;D.
threw
扔。根据“all
over
your
new
shirt
right
before
you
walked
out
the
door
for
work”可知,此处是指孩子把牛奶撒在了即将出门上班的父母身上。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:也许你在出门上班之前,你的孩子将牛奶溢出在你的新衬衫上,但一般情况下他会让你开怀大笑,让你感觉是这个世界上最幸福的父母。A.
become
of变成;B.
feel
like感觉像;C.
act
as充当,担当;D.
look
like看起来像。根据“he
makes
you
laugh
so
much”可知,孩子大多数时候都让父母开怀大笑,让他们觉得自己是最幸运的父母。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我强烈建议你为下周给自己发誓。A.
persuade劝说;B.
advise建议;C.
demand要求;D.
suggest建议。
advise
sb
to
do
sth建议某人做某事,用不定式作宾补。demand和suggest后不用不定式作宾补。persuade
sb
to
do
sth劝服某人做某事,不合题意。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:决定每天早晨醒来至少考虑5件你要感激的事情。A.
dress
up打扮;B.
make
up化妆;C.
get
up起床;D.
wake
up醒来。根据空后的“every
morning”可知应是“醒来”。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:决定每天早晨醒来至少考虑5件你要感激的事情。A.
grateful感激的;B.
concerned关心的,担心的;C.
anxious
焦虑的;D.
upset伤心的。根据上文,主要讲述人应该学会感恩,故选A。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你就会注意到你脸上毫不费力的微笑。A.
pretending假装;B.
looking看;C.
trying尝试;D.
smiling笑。
without
even
trying连想都不用想,连试都不用试。结合文章内容可知,此处是指如果我们能对生活中的事情报感恩的态度,那么我们连试都不用试就可以很开心。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这就是感激的力量。A.
disadvantage劣势;B.
power力量;C.
award奖品;D.
consequences
后果。根据“In
30
days
you
will
feel
completely
renewed.”可知,心怀感激能让人30天后感觉重生,这是感激的力量。故选B。
第二节
单项选择(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
51.
After
years
of
hard
work,
he
________
a
better
position
in
the
company.
A.
attained
B.
possessed
C.
acknowledged
D.
admitted
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:经过几年的努力工作,他终于在公司获得了一个更好的职位。A.
attained
获得;
B.
possessed
拥有;C.
acknowledged
承认,感谢;D.
admitted
承认。根据上下文可知,他经过自己努力获得了更好的职位,所以应用attained。
故选A。
52.
She
returned
only
_______that
the
house
was
a
mess
but
had
no
idea
who
was
________.
A.
to
find;
to
be
blamed
B.
finding;
blamed
C.
to
have
found;
blamed
D.
to
find;
to
blame
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词和固定短语。句意:她回来后发现屋子里乱糟糟的,却不知道该怪谁。第一空为“only
to
do”结构,表示“却……,不料竟会……”,不定式作结果状语;第二空,表示“该受责备”短语为be
to
blame。故选D。
53.
_________many
times,
he
still
repeated
the
same
mistake
when
________the
experiment.
A.
Having
told;
doing
B.
Telling;
having
done
C.
Having
been
told;
doing
D.
To
tell;
having
been
done
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词和省略句。句意:尽管被告知了很多次,他在做实验时还是重复着同样的错误。第一空,分析句子结构可知tell在句中应用非谓语动词形式,此处tell发生在谓语动词repeated之前,故应用having
done形式,且与he构成被动关系,故用having
been
done;第二空,在when引导的时间状语从句中,当从句主语和主句主语一致且从句含有be的某种形式时,可省略从句的主语和be,从句完整形式为“when
he
was
doing
the
experiment”,相当于省略了he
was。故选C。
54.
We
believe
the
time
and
hard
work
______in
completing
such
an
assignment
are
_______.
A.
involved;
worthwhile
B.
involving;
worth
C.
to
involve;
worthy
D.
involved;
worth
of
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词和形容词辨析。句意:我们相信完成这项任务所花费的时间和努力是值得的。第一空,分析句子结构可知involve在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语the
time
and
hard
work构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作定语,故排除B、C选项;第二空中,根据上文are可知应填形容词worthwhile作表语,D选项be
worth
of后要跟宾语,此处没有宾语,故排除D选项。故选A。
55.
I
don’t
doubt________
he’ll
come.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
if
D.
whether
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我不怀疑他回来。A.
that
起连接作用,无实意;
B.
what
作主语或宾语;
C.
if
起连接作用,表示是否
;D.
whether
起连接作用,表示是否。根据空格前谓语动词doubt可知,空格处应填宾语从句的引导词,分析从句成分可知,从句中不缺任何成分,且不需要加任何意义,所以应用that。故选A。
56.
Would
you
please
________
our
party?
A.
do
me
a
favor
attending
B.
do
me
the
favor
to
attend
C.
do
me
the
favor
attend
D.
to
attend
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:你能不能帮个忙,来参加我们的派对?do
sb.the
favor
to
do
sth.表示“帮某人的忙去做某事”。故选B。
57.
The
two
lost
boys
happened
to
come
into
a
cave
where
they
discovered
some
very
valuable
rock
paintings_______.
A.
on
purpose
B.
by
accident
C.
for
fun
D.
in
return
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:两个迷路的男孩碰巧进入了一个山洞,在那里他们偶然发现了一些非常有价值的岩画。A.
on
purpose故意地;B.
by
accident偶然;C.
for
fun开玩笑,为了好玩;D.
in
return作为回报。根据“happened
to
come
into
a
cave”可知,此处表示偶然发现了一些非常有价值的岩画。故选B。
58.
As
it
turned
out
to
be
a
small
house
party,
we
________
so
formally.
A.
needn’t
dress
up
B.
didn’t
have
to
dress
up
C.
needn’t
have
dressed
up
D.
might
not
have
dressed
up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:原来这是一个小型的家庭聚会,我们本没有必要穿得这么正式。A.
needn’t
dress
up
不需要打扮;
B.
didn’t
have
to
dress
up
不需要打扮;C.
needn’t
have
dressed
up本没有必要打扮却打扮了;
D.
might
not
have
dressed
up
可能没有打扮。根据上下文可知,我们打扮的很正式,结果发现就是个小型家庭聚会,所以本没必要打扮却打扮了,故选C。
59.
Well
______of
the
environmental
problem,
he
is
determined
to
arouse
the
public
______of
protecting
the
environment.
A.
awareness;
aware
B.
aware;
awareness
C.
conscious;
conscious
D.
consciousness;
consciousness
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语和名词辨析。句意:他深知环境问题,决心唤起公众保护环境的意识。第一空,短语well
aware
of“意识到……”,指通过信息,或者感觉器官意识;conscious强调内心的意识,指有知觉的,神志清醒的;第二空,作动词arouse的宾语,表示“意识”应用名词awareness;consciousness表示“意识,知觉,感觉”不符合语境。故选B。
60.
The
film
brought
the
hours
back
to
me
________I
was
taken
good
care
of
in
that
faraway
village.
A.
until
B.
that
C.
when
D.
where
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查关系副词引导的定语从句。句意:这部电影把我带回到在那个遥远的小村庄我得到很好照顾的时光。该题考查的是分隔式定语从句。句中状语back
to
me前置,插在了the
hours与其所带的定语从句之间,先行词为hours,所涉及的时间在定语从句中作状语,因而用关系副词when来引导定语从句。故选C。
【点睛】
61.
As
we
know,
green
employees
cannot
develop
well
________they
lack
chances
of
practising.
A.
before
B.
when
C.
while
D.
unless
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查从属连词辨析。句意:众所周知,认没有经验的员工缺乏实践的机会时,就不能得到很好的发展。A.
before在……之前;B.
when当……时候;C.
while在……期间;D.
unless除非。此处表示“当……时候”,且lack为短暂性动词,需用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
62.
Most
educators
believe
a
challenging
situation
can
often
________
the
best
qualities
of
a
person.
A.
turn
up
B.
call
for
C.
make
up
D.
bring
out
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:大多数教育家认为具有挑战性的环境往往能激发出一个人最好的品质。A.
turn
up出现,调大;B.
call
for呼吁,主张;C.
make
up组成,编造;D.
bring
out使显现出。根据“a
challenging
situation”和“the
best
qualities
of
a
person.”可知,具有挑战性的环境往往能使一个人最好的品质显现出来。故选D。
63.
The
lesson
had
gone
on
for
20
minutes
more
than
expected
and
I
________
pretty
hungry.
A.
am
feeling
B.
felt
C.
has
felt
D.
feel
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:这个课比预期的多上了20分钟,我感到很饿。
根据句意可知,是上课长了20分钟让我感到很饿,发生在课后,由had
gone
on是过去完成时可知,“感觉”是发生其后的动作,故用一般过去时,故选B。
【点睛】
64.
The
careless
man
received
a
ticket
for
speeding.
He
________
have
driven
so
fast.
A.
shouldn’t
B.
wouldn’t
C.
can’t
D.
mustn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:这个粗心的男人收到了一张超速罚单。他本不应该开那么快。shouldn't
have
done
本不应该做却做了;wouldn't
have
done
对过去的虚拟,过去不会做某事;can't
have
done
对过去的推测,过去不可能做某事;mustn't
have
done
这个结构不存在。根据上文他收到超速罚单可知,他开车很快,所以本不应该开那么快,应用shouldn't
have
driven。故选A。
65.
He
didn’t
make
________
clear
when
and
where
the
meeting
would
be
held.
A.
this
B.
that
C.
it
D.
these
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查代词。句意:他没有说明会议将在何时何地举行。make
sth
clear讲清楚,说明白。当动词不定式或句子做宾语并且后面有宾语不足语时,这时只能用it代替动词不定式或句子。句中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为when
and
where
the
meeting
would
be
held。故选C。
第三节
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
An
idea
to
cycle
to
Tibet
occurred
to
me
one
year
age.
I
know
____66____
idea
is
quite
practical
in
economical
way.
For
one
thing,
I
can’t
have
too
much
money.
For
another,
it
is
bound
to
do
me
good
because
I
can
take
in
fresh
air
____67____
the
way
there.
I
called
Tom,
____68____
had
borrowed
me
a
sum
of
money,
telling
him
my
idea.
He
was
excited
at
my
words
and
____69____
(promise)
to
pay
off
his
debt
as
soon
as
possible.
He
also
offered
to
team
up
with
me.
____70____
(apparent),
he
also
showed
great
interest
in
this
trip.
Five
months
____71____
our
trip,
we
kept
taking
exercise
and
built
up
our
strong
body
because
we
knew
____72____
would
be
impossible
to
realize
our
dream
without
being
____73____
(health).
I
used
to
hear
that
some
people
____74____
(make)
a
trip
there
died
from
the
lack
of
oxygen
–
they
did
devote
their
lives
to
their
dream!
But
the
cost
is
too
much.
So
_____75_____
of
us
insisted
on
running
in
the
morning
form
time
to
time.
【答案】66.
the
67.
on
68.
who
69.
promised
70.
Apparently
71.
before
72.
it
73.
healthy
74.
making
75.
both
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者想骑车去西藏旅行,并为此次行程做了充分的准备。
【66题详解】
考查冠词。句意:我知道这个想法经济实惠。根据第一句话“An
idea
to
cycle
to
Tibet
occurred
to
me
one
year
age.(一年前我突然想到骑车去西藏)”可知,空格处指代前面提到的“An
idea”,所以用定冠词the。故填the。
【67题详解】
考查介词。句意:我可以在路上呼吸新鲜空气。根据空格后the
way
there可知,此处指在去的路上,on
the
way
to表示“在去……的路上”,所以应填on。故填on。
【68题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:我打电话给汤姆,他之前借了我一大笔钱,并告诉了他我的想法。分析句子成分可知,Tom为非限制性定语从句先行词,空格处应填非限制性定语从句的引导词,从句中缺少主语,且先行词指人,所以只能用who。故填who。
【69题详解】
考查时态。句意:他听到我的话很兴奋并且保证尽可能快的还钱。根据空格前and可知,此处应填谓语动词与前面的谓语动词was
excited并列,所以应用动词的一般过去式promised。故填promised。
【70题详解】
考查副词。句意:很明显,他对这次旅程也很感兴趣。分析句子可知,此处应用副词作状语,apparent的副词形式为apparently,因为放句首,首字母大写,所以填Apparently。故填Apparently。
【71题详解】
考查介词。句意:在我们开始旅程的前5个月,我们坚持锻炼,强身健体,因为我们知道没有健康的身体我们的梦想是不可能实现的。结合下文可知,这是在开始旅行之前锻炼身体,所以是在……之前,应用before。故填before。
【72题详解】
考查代词。句意:在我们开始旅程的前5个月,我们坚持锻炼,强身健体,因为我们知道没有健康的身体我们的梦想是不可能实现的。分析句子成分可知,此处it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to
realize
our
dream。故填it。
【73题详解】
考查形容词。句意:在我们开始旅程的前5个月,我们坚持锻炼,强身健体,因为我们知道没有健康的身体我们的梦想是不可能实现的。根据空格前being可知,此处应填形容词,表示保持健康be
healthy。故填healthy。
【74题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我经常听说,有些去那里旅行的人死于缺氧——他们把自己的生命奉献给了梦想。分析句子成分可知,some
people
是从句中的主语,died
from是从句中的谓语,所以空格处应填非谓语动词,make与some
people之间的关系为主动,所以应用making。故填making。
【75题详解】
考查代词。句意:所以我们两个都坚持经常每天早上跑步。从前文可知,是他和汤姆两个人一起去旅行,所以是两者都,应用both。故填both。
第二卷
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(满分10分)
76.
短文改错
We
middle
school
students
have
had
many
tests
or
exam.
We
have
achieved
success
and
suffer
failure.
Different
students
take
different
attitudes
to
failure.
Some
is
in
low
spirits
when
they
don’t
do
well
in
the
exams.
They
usually
lose
their
heart
and
no
longer
study
so
harder
as
before.
But
most
students
take
an
active
attitude
towards
failure.
They
encourage
themselves
to
be
confidently.
They
try
to
find
out
but
analyse
the
causes
so
that
they
will
no
longer
make
same
mistakes.
I
agree
with
those
which
have
active
attitudes.
As
we
all
known,
failure
is
the
mother
of
success.
【答案】1.exam→exams
2.suffer→suffered
3.is→are
4.将their去掉
5.harder→hard
6.confidently→confident
7.but→and
8.在same前面加the
9.which→who
10.known→know
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了对待考试失败的态度。
【详解】1.考查名词。句意:我们中学生已经有许多测试或考试。根据many可知,此处和tests并列,需天名词复数形式。故将exam改为exams。
2.考查动词时态。句意:我们取得了成功,也遭受了失败。此处和have
achieved并列,需用现在完成时,已有助动词have,需用suffer的过去分词形式suffered。故将suffer改为suffered。
3.考查主谓一致。句意:一些人在考试中表现不好时情绪低落。此处的主语some指“一些学生”,谓语动词需用复数形式are。故将is改为are。
4.考查固定短语。句意:他们通常会失去信心,不再像以前那样努力学习。Lose
heart为固定短语,意为“丧失信心”。故将their去掉。
5.考查形容词。句意同上。此处为“not
so/as+形容词或副词原级+as……”结构,表示原级比较,需用形容词原级。故将harder改为hard。
6.考查形容词。句意:他们鼓励自己变得自信。be动词后面需加形容词作表语。故将confidently改为confident。
7.考查连词。句意:他们试图找出并分析原因,这样他们就不会再犯同样的错误。“find
out”
和“analyse”为并列的谓语,需用连词and连接。故将but改为and。
8.考查冠词。句意同上。此处表示特指“同样的错误”,需用定冠词the。故在same前面加上the。
9.考查定语从句。句意:我同意那些态度积极的人的看法。此处引导定语从句,先行词those,指人,需用关系代词who在定语从句中作主语。故将which改为who。
10.考查动词时态。句意:我们都知道,失败是成功之母。as引导非限制性定语从句,缺少谓语动词,此处陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,主语为we,谓语动词使用原形know。故将known改为know。
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
77.
假如你是黎明,上高中后,老师制止你们带智能手机(smartphone),理由是有碍学习,担心你迷恋上网。请你给老师写一封信,劝说他们同意你们上学带智能手机。
注意:1.
信中内容包括下面的所有内容;
2.
词数:100左右,画线部分不计入总词数;
3.
信的开都和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数。
事由
:老师制止你们带智能手机,劝说他们同意你们日常生活中用智能手机
原因:
1.
有利于查找资料,下载微课(WeCourse)
2.
浏览新闻,了解信息;
3.
作为高中生,我们正在形成自己的判断能力
Dear
teachers,
I
’m
writing
to
persuade
you
to
let
us
use
the
smartphone
in
our
daily
life
.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Ming
【答案】Dear
teachers,
I’m
writing
to
persuade
you
to
let
us
use
the
smartphone
in
our
daily
life.
We
know
you’re
afraid
that
we
may
be
addicted
to
phone
games,
which
will
affect
our
study.
Actually,
every
coin
has
its
two
sides.
We
still
think
that
using
the
smartphone
can
bring
us
much
more
advantages.
First
of
all,
I
think
it
would
be
better
if
we
can
use
the
smartphone
because
not
only
can
we
go
through
a
wide
range
of
learning
resources
on
the
Internet
but
also
we
can
download
the
WeCourses
provided
by
our
school.
Furthermore,
we
can
broaden
our
horizons
by
reading
various
news
online.
Last
but
not
least,
as
high
school
students,
we
are
building
up
our
sense
of
judgment.
Given
chances,
we
are
sure
that
we
will
learn
how
to
use
the
smart
phone
effectively.
I
do
hope
you
can
take
my
suggestion
into
consideration
and
make
a
final
decision.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Ming
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给老师写一封信,劝说他们同意你们上学带智能手机。
第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
事由
:老师制止你们带智能手机,劝说他们同意你们日常生活中用智能手机
原因:
1.
有利于查找资料,下载微课(WeCourse)
2.
浏览新闻,了解信息;
3.
作为高中生,我们正在形成自己的判断能力
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
be
afraid
that;
be
addicted
to;every
coin
has
its
two
sides;first
of
all;not
only...but
also;go
through;
a
wide
range
of;broaden
our
horizons
;last
but
not
least;build
up
第三步:连词成句(包含关键句,至少3句)
1.We
know
you’re
afraid
that
we
may
be
addicted
to
phone
games,
which
will
affect
our
study.
2.Actually,
every
coin
has
its
two
sides.
3.
We
still
think
that
using
the
smartphone
can
bring
us
much
more
advantages.
4.First
of
all,
I
think
it
would
be
better
if
we
can
use
the
smartphone
because
not
only
can
we
go
through
a
wide
range
of
learning
resources
on
the
Internet
but
also
we
can
download
the
WeCourses
provided
by
our
school.
5.Furthermore,
we
can
broaden
our
horizons
by
reading
various
news
online.
6.Given
chances,
we
are
sure
that
we
will
learn
how
to
use
the
smart
phone
effectively.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)(供参考)
1.表文章结构顺序:First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last
2.表并列补充关系:What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
3.表转折对比关系:However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although+clause(从句),
In
spite
of+n/doing,On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
4.表因果关系:Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
【点睛】[高分句型1]We
know
you’re
afraid
that
we
may
be
addicted
to
phone
games,
which
will
affect
our
study.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]We
still
think
that
using
the
smartphone
can
bring
us
much
more
advantages.(that引导宾语从句)