Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.同步教案（培训班专用）

培训班教师辅导讲义
学生姓名
学科教师
组长签字
年
级
初二
辅导科目
英语
课
次
2
授课主题
Unit2
I’ll
help
to
clean
the
city
parks.
教学目的
本单元的核心话题为“volunteering”，围绕着主动提供帮助，以观察图片、听力理解、阅读理解等训练方式和独立学习、合作交流、完成任务等形式完成目标语言的输入，学习“I'd?like..”“You?could...”等句型和一些重要动词短语为主要学习内容，并且设置任务型综合性语言实践活动，让学生在交际活动中，学会如何正确地用英语表达自己的意见和建议，重在培养学生的习得语言运用能力、实践能力、合作能力及创新意识，通过本单元的学习，使学生能向别人提供帮助，争做一名志愿者。
重、难点
掌握重点单词和短语：
clean?up，cheer?up?，give?out?，put?off?，set?up?，think?up，?take?after，?fix?up，?give?away?，put?up，?hand?out，?work?out?，at?once
2.?掌握情态动词could,should的用法；用should或could提出建议并对别人的建议作出评价。
3.掌握重点句型：
(1)?I’d?like?to?/?I?want?to/decide?to...
(2)?You?could...
(3)?We?should...
授课时间
2021年
3月
21日
教
学
内
容
重点单词讲解
put
off
the
sports
meeting
推迟运动会
2.come
up
with
a
good
idea
想出一个好主意
3.call
up
sb.
to
do
sth.
号召某人去做某事
44.used
to
是指过去常常做某事，但是现在不做些事了。表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但是如今已不做或不存在了。注意used
to+动词原形，这儿的to不是介词，而是动词不定式
to
do
sth。
①I
used
to
help
her.
?我过去常常帮助她。（但现在不帮了）
②I
used
to
play
basketball
after
school.
我过去常常在放学后打蓝球。
③The
girl?used
to
take
a
walk
after
dinner.
那个女孩过去常常晚饭后散步。
be
used
to
doing
是指习惯做某事，are/is/am
used
to＋doing，注意后面要加动词现在分词。to是介词，后需加名词。
①He
is
used
to
getting
up
early.
他习惯于早起。
②They
are
used
to
working
hard.
他们习惯于努力工作。
③I'm
used
to
reading
English
in
the
morning.
我习惯于早上读英语。
be
used
to
do
sth
是指什么被用来做什么，表示被动，be
used
to+动词原形，指被使用去做。
①Plastic
is
used
to
make
bags.
塑料被用来制造塑料袋。
②Water
is
used
to
make
drinks.
水被用来做饮料。
③Bricks
are
used
to
build
houses.?砖头被用来盖房子。
lonely
vs.alone
区别如下：
①词义不同：alone的意思是独自的，独立的，单独地。
而Lonely的意思是寂寞的，孤寂的。?
②词性不同：alone可以作形容词，也可以作副词，而lonely只可以作形容词，修饰人时意思是“孤独的”；修饰地方时，意思是“偏远的，荒凉的”。
③用法不同：alone作形容词时只可以作表语，不可以作定语，而lonely可以作表语，也可以作定语。?
a
strong
feeling
of
satisfaction
一种强烈的满足感
at
midnight在午夜
repair=fix
up
修理
miss
v.想念；错过
make
a
difference
in
...
对...有影响
have
a
difficulty
in...在某方面有困难
13.excited
感到兴奋的
interested
感到有兴趣的
ed修饰人
exciting
令人兴奋的
interesting
有趣的
ing修饰人
聪明的；聪颖的：clever=smart=intelligent
Understand-understood-understood
understanding
My
hometown
has
changed
a
lot.我的家乡变了很多。
Exercise
1：
(
)1.I
_____
some?clothes?to?charity?because?they?are?too?small?for?me.
A.?take?after?B.?hang?out?C.?give?away?D.?put?off
(
)2.Now,?I?can?spend?time?______?what?I?love?to?do.
A.to?do?B.doing?C.?do?D.did
(
)3.?His?wants?to?be?a?pilot.?I?think?his?dream?will_____in?the?future.?
A.come?in?B.?come?out?C.?come?over?D.?come?true
(
)4.?We?visited?the?sick?kids?and?tried?our?best?to________.
A.?cheer?him?up?B.?cheer?up?him?C.?cheer?them?up?D.?cheer?up?them
二．2d
make
a
plan
to
do
sth.
为了做某事而做计划
plan
to
do
sth.
计划做某事
last
summer去年夏天
last
winter
去年冬天
last
spring
去年春天
last
week
上周
last
year
去年
last
month
上个月
ask
sb.
for
sth.
向某人索要某物
ask
sb.
to
do
sth.要求某人去做某事
care
for
喜欢...;照顾...
EXERCISE
2:
(
)5.?This?is
____
difficult?problem?that?few?students?can?work?it?out.
A.?so?B.so?a?C.?such?D.?such?a
(
)6.?The?old?man?lives_____,?but?he?doesn't?feel_____
alone;?alone?B.?lonely;?lonely?C.?alone;?lonely?D.?lonely;?alone
(
)7.?The?bag?is?so?heavy?that?I?can’t________it.
A.take?B.?bring?C.?carry?D.pass
(
)8.—Do?we?have?to?have?the?meeting?right?away?
—Yes,?we?can'?t_______.
put
off
it
B.put
it
off
C.put
off
them
D.
put
them
off
三．3a
give
up
放弃...
2.
Want
to
be
a
doctor(医生)/scientist（科学家）/policeman
(警察)
想成为.......
3.
every
Saturday
morning
每个周六早上
4.
get
one‘s
dream
job
得到某人的梦想工作
the
look
of
joy
快乐的表情
at
the
age
of
.....
在...岁的时候
decide
to
do
sth.
决定做......
once
a
week
每周一次
learn
to
do
sth.
学习做......
EXERCISE
3:
I?can't?remember?clearly?when?I?started?collecting?litter?(收集垃圾).?When?I?got?tired?of?seeing?litter?here?and?there?and?realized(意识到)?that?no?one?else?was?going?to?1?,?I?decided?to?do?this.
I?lived?close?to?a?forest?.?I?could?walk?there?only?in?three?2?!I?used?3?going?there?to?play?with?my?dog.But
one?day,?I?found
there?was?4?litter?there?that?I?became?very?unhappy.?So?I?made?decisions?5?up?the?forest.?I?made?my?first?trip?to?clean?the?forest?
that?afternoon.?I?took?a?big?black?bag?with?me.?After?ten?minutes'?work,?my?bag?was?6?!There?were?cans(易拉器),?bottles(瓶子),?old?newspapers?and?fruit?peels(水果皮)in?it.
From?then?on,?I?went?to?the?forest?four?times?a?month?to?pick?up?litter.?I?often?stayed?there?for?three?hours.?It?made?me?feel?great?to?do?something?for?the?environment.
I?can’t?understand?why?people?like?dropping?litter?here?and?there?.?But?I?will?keep?picking?it?up?until?they?7?dropping?it?I?know?I?am?only?doing?a?little?bit?to?save?the?earth,?but?still?I?think?it?is?important.?I?hope?everyone?can?play?a?part?in?
8?the?earth.
(
)1.
A.pick?it?up?B.?pick?up?it?C.?pick?them?up?D.?pick?up?them
(
)2.
A.hours?B.?weeks?C.days?D.minutes
(
)3.
A.love?B.?loving?C.?to?love?D.?loves
(
)4.
A.so?many?B.?too?much?C.?so?much?D.?much?too
(
)5.
A.clean?B.?to?clean?C.?cleaning?D.?cleans
(
)6.
A.broken?B.old?C.?empty?D.?full
(
)7.
A.stop?B.?begin?C.?remember?D.?forget
(
)8.
A.save?B.?saves?C.?to?save?D.?saving
【keys】CBDC
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DCCB
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ADCC
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BDAD
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