2020-2021学年外研版（2019）高中英语必修2：Unit 6 Earth fisrt（能力提升） 单元测试卷 Word版含解析
文档属性
| 名称 | 2020-2021学年外研版（2019）高中英语必修2：Unit 6 Earth fisrt（能力提升） 单元测试卷 Word版含解析 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 630.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-03-28 16:28:30 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
必修第二册 Unit 6 Earth first
能力提升卷
姓名__________ 班级__________ 学号___________
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thomas Dambo, an artist from Denmark, is using his sculpting（雕刻）skills to help thousands of urban birds worldwide. 1 by the belief that humans should live 2 with other species, he uses reused wood to build houses for birds wherever he goes. Over the last seven years he has made more than 3,500 birdhouses.
Dambo's birdhouses are creative and 3 , combining（结合）wonderful design with reused wood and other junk materials that he 4 collects. Through his 5 , he wants to show that everyone can create something beautiful from trash, and he also hopes to 6 others to waste less of the world's resources.
Dambo describes his own 7 as colorful, positive, childish, and fun. He also makes birdhouses that easily 8 city environment, so birds can feel 9 in them. Some of his past projects 10 a collection of birdhouses made from 11 skateboards. He also sculpted 600 birdhouses for a festival, and later gave them away to people after the activity, only 12 that they hang them up and send him pictures.
Dambo is working with a large Danish company on a project that uses their waste wood for large birdhouse 13 In this way, he hopes to 14 more people and just teach more people about recycling and the 15 of protecting the world. He dreams of having a big recycle plant next to his workshop someday, so people could just bring him their 16 to work with.
17 birdhouses, Dambo has built several other structures from recycled wood, but his main 18 now is creating abundant housing structures for birds. People always 19 whether birds use the houses. Dambo tells them the fact that birds will move into the houses if there are birds in the area. Dambo is so 20 about birdhouses that he's also built a large red one for himself!
A．Directed B．Moved C．Driven D．Attracted
A．peacefully B．separately C．naturally D．thankfully
A．strange B．unique C．alive D．perfect
A．immediately B．rarely C．simply D．frequently
A．ideas B．aims C．projects D．views
A．encourage B．warn C．allow D．imitate
A．actions B．inventions C．creations D．experiences
A．meet with B．fit into C．come across D．put up
A．delightful B．free C．warm D．safe
A．adopt B．prove C．include D．cover
A．different B．unusual C．broken D．new
A．requiring B．persuading C．advising D．promising
A．purchase B．trade C．production D．description
A．force B．impress C．observe D．influence
A．risks B．benefits C．chances D．methods
A．hope B．family C．trash D．clothes
A．As for B．Other than C．Instead of D．Apart from
A．enjoyment B．focus C．purpose D．source
A．believe B．suggest C．wonder D．guess
A．crazy B．curious C．certain D．serious
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We already know the fastest, least expensive way to slow down climate change—use less energy.With a little effort, and not much money, most of us could reduce our energy diets by 25 percent or more—doing the Earth a favor while also helping our wallets.
Not long ago, my wife, PJ, and I tried a new diet—not to lose a little weight but to answer an annoying question about climate change.Scientists have reported recently that the world is heating up even faster than predicted only a few years ago, and that the consequences could be severe if we don’t keep reducing emission(排放) of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases that are trapping heat in our atmosphere.
We decided to try an experiment.For one month we recorded our personal emission of CO2.We wanted to see how much we could cut back, so we went on a strict diet.The average US household produces about 150 pounds of CO2 a day by doing common things like turning on air?conditioning or driving cars.That’s more than twice the European average and almost five times the global average, mostly because Americans drive more and have bigger houses.But how much should we try to reduce?
For an answer, I checked with Tim Flannery, author of The Weather Makers: How Man Is Changing the Climate and What It Means for Life on Earth.In his book, he had challenged readers to make deep cuts in personal emission to keep the world from reaching extremely important tipping__points,__such as the melting(融化) of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica.“To stay below that point, we need to reduce CO2 emission by 80 percent，”he said.
Good advice, I thought.I’d opened our bedroom windows to let the wind in.We’d gotten so used to keeping our air?conditioning going around the clock.I’d almost forgotten the windows even opened.We should not let this happen again.It’s time for us to change our habits if necessary.
Why did the author and his wife try a new diet?
To take special kinds of food. B. To respond to climate change.
C. To lose weight. D. To improve their health.
22. The underlined words “tipping points” most probably refer to “________”.
A. freezing points B. burning points
C. melting points D. boiling points
23. According to the passage, Tim Flannery ________.
A. made deep cuts in his personal emission of CO2
B. wrote a book about the climate changes
succeeded in reducing CO2 emission by 80 percent
was an author popular among readers
24. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. Saving Energy Starts at Home
B. Changing Our Habits Begins at Work
C. Changing Climate Sounds Reasonable
D. Reducing Emission of CO2 Proves Difficult
B
Elephants might be the most well－known and well－loved animal in African wildlife. But conservation (保护) of the African elephant faces special difficulties. While the elephant population is half of what it was 40 years ago, some areas of Africa have more elephants than populated areas can support. That's why AWF scientists are studying elephant behavior, protecting habitats and finding ways for humans to live peacefully with elephants in Africa.
Years ago, overhunting and the ivory trade were the biggest threats to elephants' survival. Luckily, ivory bans (禁令), hunting rules and protected areas protect elephants from these dangers today.
The 21st century brings a different challenge to elephant conservation—land－use. Elephants walk across borders and outside parks and other protected areas. So they often destroy crops, causing conflicts (冲突) between local farmers and these big animals.
Successful conservation strategies (策略) must allow elephants to walk freely in their natural habitats while reducing conflicts between elephants and local people.
AWF researchers are searching for a way to give both elephants and people the space they need. The AWF is collecting information on elephant habitats and behavior. The information they gather will help to develop the widest possible space for elephants.
The AWF is helping elephants by protecting their habitats. And they also work with local farmers to improve their life in order to encourage them to protect rather than destroy elephants.
The first paragraph of the text is mainly to tell readers ________.
African elephants are endangered now
there remains a lot to do to protect African elephants
African elephants are popular animals
the number of African elephants has increased over the years
What is the biggest difficulty in protecting African elephants now?
They are still being killed.
Their habitats are being destroyed.
They don't have enough food.
They can't live in peace with farmers.
To protect elephants, the AWF does all the following EXCEPT ________.
keeping elephants
protecting elephants' habitats
doing research on elephants
helping farmers improve their life
What is the best title for the text?
African elephants conservation
Living with African elephants
African elephants' situation
African elephants being endangered
C
Our environment isn’t as green and beautiful as it should be. There are steel(钢铁) monsters blocking out the sun, blowing out dangerous smoke, and letting out poisonous chemicals into the rivers, cars producing harmful waste gas, people throwing out waste in a wrong way and all other kinds of sources that ruin the planet.Facing current environmental problems, people need to do their best to save the earth.
You can see many big garbage dustbins in the streets. They’re not there for a show, but for you to drop your waste. We should realize that what we do does count. So next time you get that urge to throw gum or a chocolate package out of the car window, or “accidentally” drop as you walk down the street, ask yourself how much waste you’ve been contributing to the environment with that bad habit going on for years.
At home, the first thing we can do to protect the environment is avoid letting water run continuously and make sure that taps(水龙头) are not leaky(漏的), which would help greatly in scrimping(节省). Another is to use energy?saving lights, and turn them off before you leave the rooms. It is not only energy?saving, but also cuts down electricity costs.
Recycling is a method to make items reusable. Many things you want to throw out can be made into new products through the reproducing process. Use your imagination to come up with ways on things that you can use again.
Pass the message of simple ways to save the environment on to kids. Starting with kids is a good way of teaching the message early in their lives, in the hope that they can carry it forward as they grow older.
With environmental protection awareness in mind, we can do what we can, for the results are to have a big effect on the planet. As long as we do our part, the world is one small step closer to being saved.
In the first paragraph the author uses “steel(钢铁) monsters” to describe .
huge buildings B. high mountains
C. big factories D. characters in fairy stories
30. From the fifth paragraph, we can know that .
A. protecting the environment begins with small chores
B. protecting the environment should start from childhood
C. wonderful life comes from environmental protection
D. protecting the environment benefits the country and the people
31. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The more people do their part, the greener the environment will be.
B. Selling what you don’t want any more is a kind of recycling.
C. To protect the environment may help you save some money.
D. Your bad habits for the environment are a valuable contribution.
32. The passage is mainly about .
A. the use of garbage dustbins
B. how to save water and electricity
C. how to save the environment
D. our current environmental problems
三、七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rules for us.
Reduce. If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely. __33 __ If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.
Reuse. You should always think of reusing things before throwing them away. For example, __34 __ In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
Recycle. Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we can save lots of time and money. For example, 35 The metal can be used to make new coke cans.
Recover. 36 You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
Repair. If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old table, or 37
Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.
Trees are planted every year.
don't throw it away if you can use it.
C. give it to people who can use it after repairing it.
D. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.
E. When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten ones.
F. coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted.
G. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our world has been greatly affected by global warming and it is critical(关键的) that people, young and old, join hands to fight it. Most 38.____________(important), children today should learn to be eco?friendly at a young age.
It is believed that the nation should require schools 39.____________(have) a class about “Green Living”. Every school should teach students to know about global warming and what they can do to reduce their carbon footprints. In the classes, students could be assigned to find several 40.____________(solve) to energy problems while learning about their effects 41.____________ the earth.Students also should 42.____________(encourage) to use what they learned in class at home.
Too many people think that global warming is not a threat, but it is one of our 43.____________(big) problems. Steps 44.____________(take) to be“green”in the school are so effective. What would children be learning if the school’s lights were always left on and there were no recycling bins?
Green living and green schools are part of 45.____________ new wave sweeping over the nation.How will our future leaders respond after years of living in a community 46.____________ protecting our world’s natural environment just isn’t considered important? Schools and the government should teach young people to devote 47____________(they) to dealing with global warming.
五、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 10 处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
With the environment pollution became more and more serious, everyone should act to save the earth.To protect our environment, there are many things we can do it. First, it is of great important to raise the awareness of environmental protection. Addition, we can begin from very little things in your daily life. For example, we should not litter and spit or the garbage should be sorted. Finally, more and more people should be involving in the activity. We should use recycled bags instead of plastic ones. And riding bicycles is good choice. Not only should we go green, what calls on us to use environment-friendly products, but also we should persuade more people around us to develop renewable resource.
六、书面表达
据报道，藏羚羊(Tibetan antelope)受非法捕杀而濒临灭绝，总数从1990年的100万只锐减到现在不足10万只。假设你是李华，现请用英文给中国野生动物保护协会CWCA(China Wildlife Conservation Association)的会长写一封建议信。内容应包括：
●简述藏羚羊的现状；
●陈述原因(取羊皮获利等)；
●提出你的建议(加大宣传力度、增加资金、选派志愿者等)。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可根据内容需要适当增加细节。
Dear President,
I’m writing to give some suggestions to further protect the Tibetan antelope._____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
必修第二册 Unit 6 Earth first
能力提升卷
参考答案
一、完形填空
1-5 CABDC
6-10 ACBDC
11-15 CACDB
16-20 CDBCA
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。丹麦艺术家Thomas Dambo利用可再使用的木料雕刻了鸟舍，这不仅在喧嚣的城市里给鸟提供了休憩的地方，而且还对保护环境有作用。
1．考查动词词义辨析。A. Directed指导；B. Moved移动；C. Driven驱使；D. Attracted吸引。Thomas Dambo的信仰是人类应该和其他物种和平相处，受此信念的驱使，他开始为鸟类雕刻鸟舍。drive意为"驱使，推动"。故选C。
2．考查副词词义辨析。A. peacefully平静地；B. separately分别地；C. naturally自然地；D. thankfully感谢地。根据下文he uses reused wood to build houses for birds wherever he goes（无论他到哪里，他都会用可再使用的木头为鸟建造鸟舍）可知，Dambo所坚守的信念是人类应该与其他物种和平地生活在一起。故选A。
3．考查形容词词义辨析。A. strange奇怪的；B. unique独特的；独一无二的；C. alive活着的；D. perfect完美的。根据空后的"combining（结合）wonderful design with reused wood and other junk materials"可知，Thomas Dambo的鸟舍非常有创造力并且是独一无二的（unique）。故选B。
4．考查副词词义辨析。A. immediately立即；B. rarely罕有地；C. simply简单地；D. frequently频繁地；经常。这些鸟舍是用Dambo经常（frequently）收集废弃的原料制作的。故选D。
5．考查名词词义辨析。A. ideas想法；B. aims目标；C. projects项目；D. views观点。第三段中的"Some of his past projects"是信息提示。通过他的计划，Dambo想证明每个人都能从垃圾中创造出漂亮的东西。故选C。
6．考查动词词义辨析。A. encourage鼓励；B. warn警告；C. allow允许；D. imitate模仿。结合后文others to waste less of the world's resources可知他也想鼓励別人少浪费资源。encourage意为"激励，鼓励"。故选A。
7．考查名词词义辨析。A. actions行为；B. inventions发明；C. creations创作；D. experiences经历。这些鸟舍是Dambo创作的，故选C项。
8．考查动词短语辨析。A. meet with符合；B. fit into适应；融入；C. come across偶遇；D. put up张贴。根据下文的内容可知，Dambo尽量使自己的鸟舍跟城市的环境相称，这样鸟住在里面会感到安全。fit into意为"与……一致，和……相称"。故选B。
9．考查形容词词义辨析。A. delightful高兴的；B. free自由的；C. warm温暖的；D. safe安全的。因为鸟舍与周围的环境能够相容易，因此不容易被人发现，鸟儿在里面就会很安全。故选D。
10．考查动词词义辨析。A. adopt采取；B. prove证明；C. include包括；D. cover覆盖。他过去的一些作品“包括”一些用破滑板做成的鸟舍。故选C。
11．考查形容词词义辨析。A. different不同的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. broken破碎的；D. new新的。根据上文内容可知，Dambo用可再使用的材料做鸟舍，故此处应是指坏掉的滑雪板。故选C。
12．考查动词词义辨析。A. requiring要求；B. persuading说服；C. advising建议；D. promising承诺。他把鸟舍送给人们，只要求（requiring）他们把鸟舍挂起来，并给他发照片。故选A。
13．考查名词词义辨析。A. purchase购买；B. trade贸易；C. production生产；D. description描述。根据上文中的"a large Danish company"可知Dambo跟一家大型公司合作大批量生产鸟舍。故选C。
14．考查动词词义辨析。A. force迫使；B. impress印象深刻；C. observe观察；D. influence影响。根据下文中的"just teach more people about recycling"可知，他想影响更多的人，故选D。
15．考查名词词义辨析。A. risks冒险；B. benefits益处；C. chances机会；D. methods方法。他想教会人们回收，并使人们明白保护地球的好处。故选B。
16．考查名词词义辨析。A. hope希望；B. family家庭；C. trash垃圾；D. clothes衣服。根据上文中的"He dreams of having a big recycle plant next to his workshop someday"可知，他梦想在工场旁有一个大的回收厂，这样人们能把垃圾送到他那里，让他使用。故选C。
17．考查短语辨析。A. As for至于；B. Other than除了；不同于；C. Instead of而不是；D. Apart from除了。根据下文中的"Dambo has built several other structures from recycled wood"可知，除了鸟舍，Dambo还用回收的木头创作其他东西。apart from意为"除了……之外（还有）"。故选D。
18．考查名词词义辨析。A. enjoyment乐趣；B. focus焦点；C. purpose目的；D. source资源。根据文章的主要内容可知，Dambo现在的主要焦点还是在制作鸟舍上。focus"焦点，重点"。故选B。
19．考查动词词义辨析。A. believe相信；B. suggest建议；C. wonder想知道；D. guess猜测。根据下文的内容可知，人们想知道（wonder）鸟是否会住在这些鸟巢里。故选C。
20．考查形容词词义辨析。A. crazy疯狂的；B. curious好奇的；C. certain必然的；D. serious严肃的。根据下文中的"he's also built a large red one for himself"可知，Dambo对鸟舍情有独钟。短语be crazy about"热衷于"。故选A。
二、阅读理解
A
【解题导语】 作者通过讲述自己一家人切实有效地减少温室气体排放量的行动，向我们证明了“节约能源从家庭做起，从我做起”的重要性。
21. B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句话中的“not to lose a little weight but to answer an annoying question about climate change”可知，作者和妻子这么做的目的是回答一个令人烦恼的气候变化问题。
22. C 词义猜测题。在他的书中，他要读者大幅减少个人温室气体排放量，以免世界来到“熔点”，下面给出的例子“such as the melting(融化) of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica”， 可以判断出C项正确。
23. B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句可知， Tim Flannery的书是有关气候变化的，故B项正确。
24. A 标题归纳题。作者通过讲述自己一家人切实有效地减少温室气体排放量的行动，向我们证明了“节约能源从家庭做起，从我做起”的重要性。
B
B 段落大意题。根据第一段可知，尽管目前大象的数量是40年前的一半，但是非洲有些地方的大象数量超过了此地区的供养数量。这就是AWF的科学家为什么要研究大象行为，保护大象栖息地，以及在非洲找到人与大象和平相处的方法的原因了。故第一段主要想告诉读者保护非洲象还有很多事要做。故选B。
D 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知21世纪非洲象的保护面临的新挑战是土地使用，大象经常破坏庄稼，导致当地农民和大象的冲突。故选D。
A 细节理解题。根据最后两段可知，为了保护大象， AWF的研究者研究大象(搜集大象栖息地和行为的信息), 保护大象栖息地以及改进农民的生活。他们并没有饲养大象。故选A。
A 标题判断题。通读全文可知本文介绍了保护非洲象面临的问题以及保护策略。A项与文章大意相符，最适合作标题。故选A。
C
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了一些如何保护环境的方法。
C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“blocking out the sun，blowing out dangerous smoke，and letting out poisonous chemicals into the rivers”可知，steel monsters遮挡太阳、排出有害气体并将有毒的化学物质排入河流，由此推断，steel monsters指的就是大工厂，故C项正确。
B段落大意题。根据第五段中的“Pass the message of simple ways to save the environment on to kids.Starting with kids is a good way of teaching the message early in their lives...”可知，保护环境要从娃娃抓起，把环保意识和方法教给孩子们，故B项正确。
D推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，我们的不良行为加速了环境问题，破坏了环境，故选D项。
C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些如何保护环境的方法，故C项正确。
三、七选五
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了五条能够保护环境、节约资源的措施，号召我们行动起来保护环境。
D 根据下句“If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left.”可知，人们如果不合理利用纸张，很快就会没有树。故D项紧承下句，符合语境。
G 根据本段标题“Reuse.”可知，本段的建议为重复利用。根据空格前句“You should always think of reusing things before throwing them away.”可知，在把东西扔掉之前，你应该考虑重复使用它们；空格后句“In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.”说的是衣服的重复使用。故本空应说衣服的重复使用，故选G项。
F 根据本段标题“Recycle.”可知，本段的建议为循环利用。根据空格前两句“Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we can save lots of time and money.”可知本空应与循环利用相关。F项提到可乐罐的重复利用，符合语境。
E 根据本段标题“Recover.”可知，本段的建议为复原。根据空格后句“You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones.”可知，此处说的是一箱苹果坏了一些后应该如何处理。E项中rotten ones与下句中的rotten ones相呼应，属于原词复现。
C 根据本段标题“Repair.”可知，本段的建议为修复。根据空格前两句“If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old table”可知，C项符合题意。
四、语法填空
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了环境在我们生活中的地位，使我们进一步认识到绿色健康的生活方式应该从孩子的教育开始。
importantly 解析：考查副词。most importantly为固定搭配，意为“最重要的是”。
to have 解析：考查非谓语动词。require sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。
solutions 解析：考查名词。根据句意可知，此处需填名词，动词solve变名词solution。根据前面的several可知，需用名词的复数形式。
on 解析：考查介词。effect on...“对……的影响”。
be encouraged 解析：考查动词的语态。句意：应该鼓励学生们在家里运用他们在学校所学到的东西。
biggest 解析：考查形容词的最高级。句意：……这是最大的问题之一。
taken 解析：考查非谓语动词。名词steps和take之间是被动关系。所以用过去分词作后置定语，修饰steps。
a 解析：考查冠词。句意：绿色生活、绿色校园是席卷整个国家的一股新浪潮。
where 解析：考查定语从句的关系词。该句为定语从句，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，先行词是community，所以填where。
themselves 解析：考查代词。devote oneself to...意为“投身于……”，所以填反身代词themselves。
五、短文改错
【分析】这是一篇说明文明。短文介绍了保护环境的一些措施。
【详解】
第一处：考查现在分词。分析句子可知，本句为with的复合结构，the environment pollution 与become在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故将became改成becoming。
第二处：考查及物动词。many things为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作do的宾语。故去掉it。
第三处：考查名词。本句为be of +抽象名词的用法。为be of importance to sb.故将important改成importance。
第四处：考查副词。Additionally为副词修饰整个句子，置于句首。故将Addition改成Additionally。
第五处：考查代词。分析句意可知，另外，我们可以从我们的日常生活中的小事做起。且主语为we, 所以形容词性物主代词为our。故将your改成our。
第六处：考查连词。分析句子可知，前后语意为并列关系，所以用and连接。故将or改成and。
第七处：考查固定短语。be involved in“ 参与……”为固定短语。故将involving改成involved。
第八处：考查冠词。choice为可数名词，表示泛指，且good首字母的发音为辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a来修饰。故将is后加a。
第九处：考查定语从句。分析句子可知，本句为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代前面的整个句子。故将what改成which。
第十处：考查名词复数。resource“资源”为可数名词，常用复数形式。故将resource改成resources。
六、书面表达
【范文】
Dear President,?
I’m writing to give some suggestions to further protect the Tibetan antelope. As is often reported, too many Tibetan antelopes are being hunted and killed illegally for their fur, from which the illegal hunters can make great profits.
Immediate measures must be taken to improve the present situation. Firstly, the importance of protecting the Tibetan antelopes should be promoted. Secondly, more money should be provided for the conservation of the Tibetan antelopes. Last but not least, I suggest that some volunteers be sent there to help protect the Tibetan antelopes.
These are my suggestions and I hope they could mean something for a better future of the Tibetan antelopes. Looking forward to your reply.?
Yours sincerely,?
Li Hua
能力提升卷
姓名__________ 班级__________ 学号___________
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thomas Dambo, an artist from Denmark, is using his sculpting（雕刻）skills to help thousands of urban birds worldwide. 1 by the belief that humans should live 2 with other species, he uses reused wood to build houses for birds wherever he goes. Over the last seven years he has made more than 3,500 birdhouses.
Dambo's birdhouses are creative and 3 , combining（结合）wonderful design with reused wood and other junk materials that he 4 collects. Through his 5 , he wants to show that everyone can create something beautiful from trash, and he also hopes to 6 others to waste less of the world's resources.
Dambo describes his own 7 as colorful, positive, childish, and fun. He also makes birdhouses that easily 8 city environment, so birds can feel 9 in them. Some of his past projects 10 a collection of birdhouses made from 11 skateboards. He also sculpted 600 birdhouses for a festival, and later gave them away to people after the activity, only 12 that they hang them up and send him pictures.
Dambo is working with a large Danish company on a project that uses their waste wood for large birdhouse 13 In this way, he hopes to 14 more people and just teach more people about recycling and the 15 of protecting the world. He dreams of having a big recycle plant next to his workshop someday, so people could just bring him their 16 to work with.
17 birdhouses, Dambo has built several other structures from recycled wood, but his main 18 now is creating abundant housing structures for birds. People always 19 whether birds use the houses. Dambo tells them the fact that birds will move into the houses if there are birds in the area. Dambo is so 20 about birdhouses that he's also built a large red one for himself!
A．Directed B．Moved C．Driven D．Attracted
A．peacefully B．separately C．naturally D．thankfully
A．strange B．unique C．alive D．perfect
A．immediately B．rarely C．simply D．frequently
A．ideas B．aims C．projects D．views
A．encourage B．warn C．allow D．imitate
A．actions B．inventions C．creations D．experiences
A．meet with B．fit into C．come across D．put up
A．delightful B．free C．warm D．safe
A．adopt B．prove C．include D．cover
A．different B．unusual C．broken D．new
A．requiring B．persuading C．advising D．promising
A．purchase B．trade C．production D．description
A．force B．impress C．observe D．influence
A．risks B．benefits C．chances D．methods
A．hope B．family C．trash D．clothes
A．As for B．Other than C．Instead of D．Apart from
A．enjoyment B．focus C．purpose D．source
A．believe B．suggest C．wonder D．guess
A．crazy B．curious C．certain D．serious
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We already know the fastest, least expensive way to slow down climate change—use less energy.With a little effort, and not much money, most of us could reduce our energy diets by 25 percent or more—doing the Earth a favor while also helping our wallets.
Not long ago, my wife, PJ, and I tried a new diet—not to lose a little weight but to answer an annoying question about climate change.Scientists have reported recently that the world is heating up even faster than predicted only a few years ago, and that the consequences could be severe if we don’t keep reducing emission(排放) of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases that are trapping heat in our atmosphere.
We decided to try an experiment.For one month we recorded our personal emission of CO2.We wanted to see how much we could cut back, so we went on a strict diet.The average US household produces about 150 pounds of CO2 a day by doing common things like turning on air?conditioning or driving cars.That’s more than twice the European average and almost five times the global average, mostly because Americans drive more and have bigger houses.But how much should we try to reduce?
For an answer, I checked with Tim Flannery, author of The Weather Makers: How Man Is Changing the Climate and What It Means for Life on Earth.In his book, he had challenged readers to make deep cuts in personal emission to keep the world from reaching extremely important tipping__points,__such as the melting(融化) of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica.“To stay below that point, we need to reduce CO2 emission by 80 percent，”he said.
Good advice, I thought.I’d opened our bedroom windows to let the wind in.We’d gotten so used to keeping our air?conditioning going around the clock.I’d almost forgotten the windows even opened.We should not let this happen again.It’s time for us to change our habits if necessary.
Why did the author and his wife try a new diet?
To take special kinds of food. B. To respond to climate change.
C. To lose weight. D. To improve their health.
22. The underlined words “tipping points” most probably refer to “________”.
A. freezing points B. burning points
C. melting points D. boiling points
23. According to the passage, Tim Flannery ________.
A. made deep cuts in his personal emission of CO2
B. wrote a book about the climate changes
succeeded in reducing CO2 emission by 80 percent
was an author popular among readers
24. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. Saving Energy Starts at Home
B. Changing Our Habits Begins at Work
C. Changing Climate Sounds Reasonable
D. Reducing Emission of CO2 Proves Difficult
B
Elephants might be the most well－known and well－loved animal in African wildlife. But conservation (保护) of the African elephant faces special difficulties. While the elephant population is half of what it was 40 years ago, some areas of Africa have more elephants than populated areas can support. That's why AWF scientists are studying elephant behavior, protecting habitats and finding ways for humans to live peacefully with elephants in Africa.
Years ago, overhunting and the ivory trade were the biggest threats to elephants' survival. Luckily, ivory bans (禁令), hunting rules and protected areas protect elephants from these dangers today.
The 21st century brings a different challenge to elephant conservation—land－use. Elephants walk across borders and outside parks and other protected areas. So they often destroy crops, causing conflicts (冲突) between local farmers and these big animals.
Successful conservation strategies (策略) must allow elephants to walk freely in their natural habitats while reducing conflicts between elephants and local people.
AWF researchers are searching for a way to give both elephants and people the space they need. The AWF is collecting information on elephant habitats and behavior. The information they gather will help to develop the widest possible space for elephants.
The AWF is helping elephants by protecting their habitats. And they also work with local farmers to improve their life in order to encourage them to protect rather than destroy elephants.
The first paragraph of the text is mainly to tell readers ________.
African elephants are endangered now
there remains a lot to do to protect African elephants
African elephants are popular animals
the number of African elephants has increased over the years
What is the biggest difficulty in protecting African elephants now?
They are still being killed.
Their habitats are being destroyed.
They don't have enough food.
They can't live in peace with farmers.
To protect elephants, the AWF does all the following EXCEPT ________.
keeping elephants
protecting elephants' habitats
doing research on elephants
helping farmers improve their life
What is the best title for the text?
African elephants conservation
Living with African elephants
African elephants' situation
African elephants being endangered
C
Our environment isn’t as green and beautiful as it should be. There are steel(钢铁) monsters blocking out the sun, blowing out dangerous smoke, and letting out poisonous chemicals into the rivers, cars producing harmful waste gas, people throwing out waste in a wrong way and all other kinds of sources that ruin the planet.Facing current environmental problems, people need to do their best to save the earth.
You can see many big garbage dustbins in the streets. They’re not there for a show, but for you to drop your waste. We should realize that what we do does count. So next time you get that urge to throw gum or a chocolate package out of the car window, or “accidentally” drop as you walk down the street, ask yourself how much waste you’ve been contributing to the environment with that bad habit going on for years.
At home, the first thing we can do to protect the environment is avoid letting water run continuously and make sure that taps(水龙头) are not leaky(漏的), which would help greatly in scrimping(节省). Another is to use energy?saving lights, and turn them off before you leave the rooms. It is not only energy?saving, but also cuts down electricity costs.
Recycling is a method to make items reusable. Many things you want to throw out can be made into new products through the reproducing process. Use your imagination to come up with ways on things that you can use again.
Pass the message of simple ways to save the environment on to kids. Starting with kids is a good way of teaching the message early in their lives, in the hope that they can carry it forward as they grow older.
With environmental protection awareness in mind, we can do what we can, for the results are to have a big effect on the planet. As long as we do our part, the world is one small step closer to being saved.
In the first paragraph the author uses “steel(钢铁) monsters” to describe .
huge buildings B. high mountains
C. big factories D. characters in fairy stories
30. From the fifth paragraph, we can know that .
A. protecting the environment begins with small chores
B. protecting the environment should start from childhood
C. wonderful life comes from environmental protection
D. protecting the environment benefits the country and the people
31. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The more people do their part, the greener the environment will be.
B. Selling what you don’t want any more is a kind of recycling.
C. To protect the environment may help you save some money.
D. Your bad habits for the environment are a valuable contribution.
32. The passage is mainly about .
A. the use of garbage dustbins
B. how to save water and electricity
C. how to save the environment
D. our current environmental problems
三、七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rules for us.
Reduce. If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely. __33 __ If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.
Reuse. You should always think of reusing things before throwing them away. For example, __34 __ In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
Recycle. Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we can save lots of time and money. For example, 35 The metal can be used to make new coke cans.
Recover. 36 You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
Repair. If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old table, or 37
Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.
Trees are planted every year.
don't throw it away if you can use it.
C. give it to people who can use it after repairing it.
D. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.
E. When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten ones.
F. coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted.
G. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our world has been greatly affected by global warming and it is critical(关键的) that people, young and old, join hands to fight it. Most 38.____________(important), children today should learn to be eco?friendly at a young age.
It is believed that the nation should require schools 39.____________(have) a class about “Green Living”. Every school should teach students to know about global warming and what they can do to reduce their carbon footprints. In the classes, students could be assigned to find several 40.____________(solve) to energy problems while learning about their effects 41.____________ the earth.Students also should 42.____________(encourage) to use what they learned in class at home.
Too many people think that global warming is not a threat, but it is one of our 43.____________(big) problems. Steps 44.____________(take) to be“green”in the school are so effective. What would children be learning if the school’s lights were always left on and there were no recycling bins?
Green living and green schools are part of 45.____________ new wave sweeping over the nation.How will our future leaders respond after years of living in a community 46.____________ protecting our world’s natural environment just isn’t considered important? Schools and the government should teach young people to devote 47____________(they) to dealing with global warming.
五、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 10 处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
With the environment pollution became more and more serious, everyone should act to save the earth.To protect our environment, there are many things we can do it. First, it is of great important to raise the awareness of environmental protection. Addition, we can begin from very little things in your daily life. For example, we should not litter and spit or the garbage should be sorted. Finally, more and more people should be involving in the activity. We should use recycled bags instead of plastic ones. And riding bicycles is good choice. Not only should we go green, what calls on us to use environment-friendly products, but also we should persuade more people around us to develop renewable resource.
六、书面表达
据报道，藏羚羊(Tibetan antelope)受非法捕杀而濒临灭绝，总数从1990年的100万只锐减到现在不足10万只。假设你是李华，现请用英文给中国野生动物保护协会CWCA(China Wildlife Conservation Association)的会长写一封建议信。内容应包括：
●简述藏羚羊的现状；
●陈述原因(取羊皮获利等)；
●提出你的建议(加大宣传力度、增加资金、选派志愿者等)。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可根据内容需要适当增加细节。
Dear President,
I’m writing to give some suggestions to further protect the Tibetan antelope._____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
必修第二册 Unit 6 Earth first
能力提升卷
参考答案
一、完形填空
1-5 CABDC
6-10 ACBDC
11-15 CACDB
16-20 CDBCA
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。丹麦艺术家Thomas Dambo利用可再使用的木料雕刻了鸟舍，这不仅在喧嚣的城市里给鸟提供了休憩的地方，而且还对保护环境有作用。
1．考查动词词义辨析。A. Directed指导；B. Moved移动；C. Driven驱使；D. Attracted吸引。Thomas Dambo的信仰是人类应该和其他物种和平相处，受此信念的驱使，他开始为鸟类雕刻鸟舍。drive意为"驱使，推动"。故选C。
2．考查副词词义辨析。A. peacefully平静地；B. separately分别地；C. naturally自然地；D. thankfully感谢地。根据下文he uses reused wood to build houses for birds wherever he goes（无论他到哪里，他都会用可再使用的木头为鸟建造鸟舍）可知，Dambo所坚守的信念是人类应该与其他物种和平地生活在一起。故选A。
3．考查形容词词义辨析。A. strange奇怪的；B. unique独特的；独一无二的；C. alive活着的；D. perfect完美的。根据空后的"combining（结合）wonderful design with reused wood and other junk materials"可知，Thomas Dambo的鸟舍非常有创造力并且是独一无二的（unique）。故选B。
4．考查副词词义辨析。A. immediately立即；B. rarely罕有地；C. simply简单地；D. frequently频繁地；经常。这些鸟舍是用Dambo经常（frequently）收集废弃的原料制作的。故选D。
5．考查名词词义辨析。A. ideas想法；B. aims目标；C. projects项目；D. views观点。第三段中的"Some of his past projects"是信息提示。通过他的计划，Dambo想证明每个人都能从垃圾中创造出漂亮的东西。故选C。
6．考查动词词义辨析。A. encourage鼓励；B. warn警告；C. allow允许；D. imitate模仿。结合后文others to waste less of the world's resources可知他也想鼓励別人少浪费资源。encourage意为"激励，鼓励"。故选A。
7．考查名词词义辨析。A. actions行为；B. inventions发明；C. creations创作；D. experiences经历。这些鸟舍是Dambo创作的，故选C项。
8．考查动词短语辨析。A. meet with符合；B. fit into适应；融入；C. come across偶遇；D. put up张贴。根据下文的内容可知，Dambo尽量使自己的鸟舍跟城市的环境相称，这样鸟住在里面会感到安全。fit into意为"与……一致，和……相称"。故选B。
9．考查形容词词义辨析。A. delightful高兴的；B. free自由的；C. warm温暖的；D. safe安全的。因为鸟舍与周围的环境能够相容易，因此不容易被人发现，鸟儿在里面就会很安全。故选D。
10．考查动词词义辨析。A. adopt采取；B. prove证明；C. include包括；D. cover覆盖。他过去的一些作品“包括”一些用破滑板做成的鸟舍。故选C。
11．考查形容词词义辨析。A. different不同的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. broken破碎的；D. new新的。根据上文内容可知，Dambo用可再使用的材料做鸟舍，故此处应是指坏掉的滑雪板。故选C。
12．考查动词词义辨析。A. requiring要求；B. persuading说服；C. advising建议；D. promising承诺。他把鸟舍送给人们，只要求（requiring）他们把鸟舍挂起来，并给他发照片。故选A。
13．考查名词词义辨析。A. purchase购买；B. trade贸易；C. production生产；D. description描述。根据上文中的"a large Danish company"可知Dambo跟一家大型公司合作大批量生产鸟舍。故选C。
14．考查动词词义辨析。A. force迫使；B. impress印象深刻；C. observe观察；D. influence影响。根据下文中的"just teach more people about recycling"可知，他想影响更多的人，故选D。
15．考查名词词义辨析。A. risks冒险；B. benefits益处；C. chances机会；D. methods方法。他想教会人们回收，并使人们明白保护地球的好处。故选B。
16．考查名词词义辨析。A. hope希望；B. family家庭；C. trash垃圾；D. clothes衣服。根据上文中的"He dreams of having a big recycle plant next to his workshop someday"可知，他梦想在工场旁有一个大的回收厂，这样人们能把垃圾送到他那里，让他使用。故选C。
17．考查短语辨析。A. As for至于；B. Other than除了；不同于；C. Instead of而不是；D. Apart from除了。根据下文中的"Dambo has built several other structures from recycled wood"可知，除了鸟舍，Dambo还用回收的木头创作其他东西。apart from意为"除了……之外（还有）"。故选D。
18．考查名词词义辨析。A. enjoyment乐趣；B. focus焦点；C. purpose目的；D. source资源。根据文章的主要内容可知，Dambo现在的主要焦点还是在制作鸟舍上。focus"焦点，重点"。故选B。
19．考查动词词义辨析。A. believe相信；B. suggest建议；C. wonder想知道；D. guess猜测。根据下文的内容可知，人们想知道（wonder）鸟是否会住在这些鸟巢里。故选C。
20．考查形容词词义辨析。A. crazy疯狂的；B. curious好奇的；C. certain必然的；D. serious严肃的。根据下文中的"he's also built a large red one for himself"可知，Dambo对鸟舍情有独钟。短语be crazy about"热衷于"。故选A。
二、阅读理解
A
【解题导语】 作者通过讲述自己一家人切实有效地减少温室气体排放量的行动，向我们证明了“节约能源从家庭做起，从我做起”的重要性。
21. B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句话中的“not to lose a little weight but to answer an annoying question about climate change”可知，作者和妻子这么做的目的是回答一个令人烦恼的气候变化问题。
22. C 词义猜测题。在他的书中，他要读者大幅减少个人温室气体排放量，以免世界来到“熔点”，下面给出的例子“such as the melting(融化) of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica”， 可以判断出C项正确。
23. B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句可知， Tim Flannery的书是有关气候变化的，故B项正确。
24. A 标题归纳题。作者通过讲述自己一家人切实有效地减少温室气体排放量的行动，向我们证明了“节约能源从家庭做起，从我做起”的重要性。
B
B 段落大意题。根据第一段可知，尽管目前大象的数量是40年前的一半，但是非洲有些地方的大象数量超过了此地区的供养数量。这就是AWF的科学家为什么要研究大象行为，保护大象栖息地，以及在非洲找到人与大象和平相处的方法的原因了。故第一段主要想告诉读者保护非洲象还有很多事要做。故选B。
D 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知21世纪非洲象的保护面临的新挑战是土地使用，大象经常破坏庄稼，导致当地农民和大象的冲突。故选D。
A 细节理解题。根据最后两段可知，为了保护大象， AWF的研究者研究大象(搜集大象栖息地和行为的信息), 保护大象栖息地以及改进农民的生活。他们并没有饲养大象。故选A。
A 标题判断题。通读全文可知本文介绍了保护非洲象面临的问题以及保护策略。A项与文章大意相符，最适合作标题。故选A。
C
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了一些如何保护环境的方法。
C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“blocking out the sun，blowing out dangerous smoke，and letting out poisonous chemicals into the rivers”可知，steel monsters遮挡太阳、排出有害气体并将有毒的化学物质排入河流，由此推断，steel monsters指的就是大工厂，故C项正确。
B段落大意题。根据第五段中的“Pass the message of simple ways to save the environment on to kids.Starting with kids is a good way of teaching the message early in their lives...”可知，保护环境要从娃娃抓起，把环保意识和方法教给孩子们，故B项正确。
D推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，我们的不良行为加速了环境问题，破坏了环境，故选D项。
C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些如何保护环境的方法，故C项正确。
三、七选五
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了五条能够保护环境、节约资源的措施，号召我们行动起来保护环境。
D 根据下句“If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left.”可知，人们如果不合理利用纸张，很快就会没有树。故D项紧承下句，符合语境。
G 根据本段标题“Reuse.”可知，本段的建议为重复利用。根据空格前句“You should always think of reusing things before throwing them away.”可知，在把东西扔掉之前，你应该考虑重复使用它们；空格后句“In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.”说的是衣服的重复使用。故本空应说衣服的重复使用，故选G项。
F 根据本段标题“Recycle.”可知，本段的建议为循环利用。根据空格前两句“Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we can save lots of time and money.”可知本空应与循环利用相关。F项提到可乐罐的重复利用，符合语境。
E 根据本段标题“Recover.”可知，本段的建议为复原。根据空格后句“You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones.”可知，此处说的是一箱苹果坏了一些后应该如何处理。E项中rotten ones与下句中的rotten ones相呼应，属于原词复现。
C 根据本段标题“Repair.”可知，本段的建议为修复。根据空格前两句“If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old table”可知，C项符合题意。
四、语法填空
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了环境在我们生活中的地位，使我们进一步认识到绿色健康的生活方式应该从孩子的教育开始。
importantly 解析：考查副词。most importantly为固定搭配，意为“最重要的是”。
to have 解析：考查非谓语动词。require sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。
solutions 解析：考查名词。根据句意可知，此处需填名词，动词solve变名词solution。根据前面的several可知，需用名词的复数形式。
on 解析：考查介词。effect on...“对……的影响”。
be encouraged 解析：考查动词的语态。句意：应该鼓励学生们在家里运用他们在学校所学到的东西。
biggest 解析：考查形容词的最高级。句意：……这是最大的问题之一。
taken 解析：考查非谓语动词。名词steps和take之间是被动关系。所以用过去分词作后置定语，修饰steps。
a 解析：考查冠词。句意：绿色生活、绿色校园是席卷整个国家的一股新浪潮。
where 解析：考查定语从句的关系词。该句为定语从句，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，先行词是community，所以填where。
themselves 解析：考查代词。devote oneself to...意为“投身于……”，所以填反身代词themselves。
五、短文改错
【分析】这是一篇说明文明。短文介绍了保护环境的一些措施。
【详解】
第一处：考查现在分词。分析句子可知，本句为with的复合结构，the environment pollution 与become在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故将became改成becoming。
第二处：考查及物动词。many things为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作do的宾语。故去掉it。
第三处：考查名词。本句为be of +抽象名词的用法。为be of importance to sb.故将important改成importance。
第四处：考查副词。Additionally为副词修饰整个句子，置于句首。故将Addition改成Additionally。
第五处：考查代词。分析句意可知，另外，我们可以从我们的日常生活中的小事做起。且主语为we, 所以形容词性物主代词为our。故将your改成our。
第六处：考查连词。分析句子可知，前后语意为并列关系，所以用and连接。故将or改成and。
第七处：考查固定短语。be involved in“ 参与……”为固定短语。故将involving改成involved。
第八处：考查冠词。choice为可数名词，表示泛指，且good首字母的发音为辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a来修饰。故将is后加a。
第九处：考查定语从句。分析句子可知，本句为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代前面的整个句子。故将what改成which。
第十处：考查名词复数。resource“资源”为可数名词，常用复数形式。故将resource改成resources。
六、书面表达
【范文】
Dear President,?
I’m writing to give some suggestions to further protect the Tibetan antelope. As is often reported, too many Tibetan antelopes are being hunted and killed illegally for their fur, from which the illegal hunters can make great profits.
Immediate measures must be taken to improve the present situation. Firstly, the importance of protecting the Tibetan antelopes should be promoted. Secondly, more money should be provided for the conservation of the Tibetan antelopes. Last but not least, I suggest that some volunteers be sent there to help protect the Tibetan antelopes.
These are my suggestions and I hope they could mean something for a better future of the Tibetan antelopes. Looking forward to your reply.?
Yours sincerely,?
Li Hua