必修第二册 Unit 3 On the move
基础过关卷
姓名__________ 班级__________ 学号___________
一、词汇巩固:根据单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1. ______________ v. 代表,表示
2. ______________ n. 基础;根据
3. ______________ n. 装备,设备,用具
4. ______________ n. 满意,满足
5. ______________ n. 因素,要素
6. ______________ v. (在比赛中)防守,防卫
7. ______________ n. 士兵,军人
8. ______________ n. 武装冲突,战斗,战争
9. ______________ n. 死,死亡
10. ______________ adj. 可用的,可获得的
11. ______________ v. 跳绳
12. ______________ n . 平衡
13. ______________ n. 大师,能手
14. ______________ n. 回答,答复
15. ______________ n. 标签,标记
16. ______________ n. 力量
17. ______________ v. 消失,不见
18. ______________ adj. 满是汗的,被汗水湿透的
19. ______________ v. 鼓舞,激励
20. ______________ v. 说服,劝服
二、短语巩固:根据单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. ________________ 尽情地,心满意足地
2. ________________ 消失,绝迹,灭绝
3. ________________ 追溯到;回溯到
4. ________________ 拆除;出故障;(身体)垮下来
________________ (战争、战斗或疾病)爆发
6 .________________ 以……为例
7. ________________ 记录……;与……保持联系;了解……的动态
8. ________________ (与……)保持联系
9. ________________ 参加
10. ________________ 即将发生
11. ________________ 反过来;依次;轮流地
12. ________________ 放下
13. ________________ 形状像……
14. ________________ 不仅仅
15. ________________ 筹钱
三、单词拼写:根据语境和提示用单元的单词填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. Some think that students should be trained to defend ____________(防卫)themselves against some attacks.
2.We were ______________(激励;鼓舞) to reach our own goals when we were young.
3. I managed to ______________(说服) my classmates into accepting my idea.
4. We are not in an ______________(理想的) world and so I guess it is like a fantasy to them.
5. As far as I’m concerned, common hobbies are the ______________(基础;根据)of making friends.
6. I think it’s important to have a _____________(平衡) between study and a social life, so I’m going to join a few clubs.
7. He is not ______________(满足的)with his present position in the company.
8. Greetings in Asian countries do not ____________(包括;涉及)touching the other person, but they always involve the hands.
9. She made no_____________(回答;答复), which made me very angry.
10. How can you like catching the bus? It's hot and ________ (流汗的)!
四、单句语法:用括号内所单词的适当形式或语境填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Four people died in the accident and the police are trying to find out the cause of ________ (die).
A ___________ (balance) diet and regular exercise are both important for your health.
I think China will become more and more ___________ (power) in the future.
She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in _________(defend).
His speech really made the people present feel__________ (inspire).
The story happened in his hometown, ________ the hero was greatly respected.
This ___________ (equip) has saved the lives of a number of new born children.
Lisa watched until the train ____________ (appear) from view.
Xu Haifeng is the first person ____________ (win) the gold medal in the Olympic Games.
Alice trusts you: only you can persuade her ____________(give) up the foolish idea.
五、完成句子(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
1. Does everyone know what to do if _________________________(火灾发生时)?
2. For many, fishing is ________________________(不只是一项运动); it is an art.
3. The activity is to _______________ (筹款)for the homeless people.
My brother is playing ______________________(尽情地)in the amusement park.
With the living environment becoming worse and worse, many of the earth's species __________________(正在灭绝).
She was holding onto the rail to _________________________(保持平衡).
We have to ______________________(做些调整) our timetable to meet the deadline.
Our challenge is to motivate those voters and _________________________ (鼓励他们加入我们的事业).
The government built a bank ________________________________________(为村庄抵御洪水).
Sports can help you keep fit and ________________________(接触大自然).
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The term “extreme sports”, which we might have seen on a magazine or a website, 1. (be) becoming more and more common as the concept of extreme sports gains 2. (popular). But what are extreme sports on earth?
During the 1970s and 1980s, the term was used for sports with high risks 3. (involve). Today, however, the sports also include activities that give a feeling of adventure without 4. (necessary) putting a participant’s life in danger. For every extreme sport, there is professional equipment that has been developed 5. (protect) your body, improve your performance and give you 6. advantage in the competition.
Extreme sports cover a wide range. Some 7. (develop) from familiar activities so far, like mountain biking, climbing and drag race. Some may not be well known. For instance, bouldering is a kind of rock climbing 8. no rope is used. 9. usually takes place in an area with large rocks or in climbing center.
Nowadays, such sports have become more popular 10. young people all over the world than ever before.
必修第一册 Unit 3 On the move
基础过关卷
参考答案
一、词汇巩固:根据单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1. represent v. 代表,表示
2. basis n. 基础;根据
3. equipment n. 装备,设备,用具
4. content n. 满意,满足
5. factor n. 因素,要素
6. defend v. (在比赛中)防守,防卫
7. soldier n. 士兵,军人
8. conflict n. 武装冲突,战斗,战争
9. death n. 死,死亡
10. available adj. 可用的,可获得的
11. skip v. 跳绳
12. balance n . 平衡
13. master n. 大师,能手
14. response n. 回答,答复
15. label n. 标签,标记
16. power n. 力量
17. disappear v. 消失,不见
18. sweaty adj. 满是汗的,被汗水湿透的
19. inspire v. 鼓舞,激励
20. persuade v. 说服,劝服
二、短语巩固:根据单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,心满意足地
2. die out 消失,绝迹,灭绝
3. go back 追溯到;回溯到
4. break down 拆除;出故障;(身体)
垮下来
break out (战争、战斗或疾病)爆发
6 .take...for example 以……为例
7. keep track of 记录……;与……保持联系;了解……的动态
8. get in touch (with) (与……)保持联系
9. take part in 参加
10. around the corner 即将发生
11. in turn 反过来;依次;轮流地
12. put down 放下
13. be shaped like 形状像……
14. more than 不仅仅
15. raise money 筹钱
三、单词拼写:根据语境和提示用单元的单词填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. defend 2.inspired 3. persuade 4. ideal 5. basis
6. balance 7. content 8. involve 9. response 10. sweaty
四、单句语法:用括号内所单词的适当形式或语境填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. death 2. balanced 3. powerful 4. defence 5. inspired
6. where 7. equipment 8. disappeared 9. to win 10. to give
五、完成句子(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
1. a fire breaks out
2. more than a sport
3. raise money
4. to his heart's content
5. are dying out
6. keep her balance
7. make some adjustments to
8. inspire them to join our cause
9. to defend the village from the flood
10. get in touch with nature
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
这是一篇说明文。主要是介绍了“极限运动”相关知识。
1.考查动词及时态。由上句have可知,此处用一般现在时,the term作主语,故填is。
2.考查名词。gain popularity受到欢迎,获得青睐,故填popularity。
3.考查过去分词。这里考查了with的复合结构,名词high risks与involve之间是被动关系,应用过去分词,故填involved。
4.考查副词。此处用副词形式修饰putting... in danger,故填necessarily。
5.考查非谓语动词。to do不定式表示目的,故填to protect。
6.考查冠词。advantage名词,意为“优势”,give sb. an advantage给某人一个优势 ,故填an。
7.考查时态。根据so far可知此处用现在完成时,故填have developed。
8.考查定语从句关系词。本句是关系副词where引导的定语从句,先行词是rock climbing,从句的主语是no rope,谓语是is used,缺少状语,故where作地点状语,故填where。
9.考查代词。it指代的是上文的bouldering,因在句首,故首字母大写,故填It。
10.考查介词。among在……之间,一般指三者或三者以上,with表示在……方面,这里是在年轻人中受欢迎,故填among/with。