高一英语外研版 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High单元测试

高一英语 Module1
第一部分：词汇
I. 下面描述的学科名称是什么？
1. It tells us the mystery of life._______
2. It focuses on the reactions between different materials. _______
3. It study what happened to the earth in the different times of history._______
4. It mainly deals with numbers. ______
5. It is a language mainly spoken in Russia. ______
II. 下面的四个选项哪一个是语境中最合适的？
1. Only those who are _____ can arouse enthusiasm around them.
A. continuous B. persistent
C. enthusiastic D. insistent
2. She read the ______ book and set up the computer according to it.
A. instruction B. instructions
C. explanation D. explanations
3. What it needs to grasp the main idea of the article is not just patience
but the ability of ______.
A. attention B. comprehension
C. complex D. communication
第二部分： 语言知识总结运用
I. 你能补出横线上缺的介词吗？
1. The reason why he wouldn't listen to others was that he couldn't tell the
differences _____ the right and the wrong.
2. Actually we can solve the problem easily, since it is quite similar _______
the one we discovered yesterday.
3. Right attitudes _____what you are doing or going to do can decide what you
will get.
4. The young man who always behaved _____ a very polite manner was respected by
everyone he met.
5. Can you give me an example _____ the use of this formula in real life
6. During his childhood, he would always wait long for a bus to go to school,
as he lived far ______ school.
7. Can you tell me what colour of ink the pen you are writing ______ is in
8. The woman seemed to have too much thoughts ______ the quarrel which occured
a moment before.
9. The bicycle he bought just mow is twice as expensive _____ the old one, but
much better as a matter of fact.
10. The boss asked Zhang Jie to introduce herself ______ everyone in the office.
11. A man who has been living in America for several years can be very fluent
_____ English.
12. The man was not happy _____ what the barber had done to his hair.
13. His parents are going to take him to the seaside this afternoon. Obviously
he is excited ______ the plan.
II. 仔细看看，哪个选项是最适合语境的？
1. It's the first time I have come to your city. Can you _____ me around in here
A. take B. help
C. show D. company
2. It seems to me so hard to find the right _____ to learn maths well.
A. way B. style
C. method D. manner
3. _______ I really couldn't understand his behaviours, but after two years'
staying together, I knew he was just disconfident.
A. At first B. First of all
C. After all D. Above all
4. There is ______ like friends in the world that can make you so comfortable.
A. everything B. nothing
C. something D. none
5. Tom decided to finish his homework _____ himself that day, though it was
still difficult for him for the moment.
A. by B. for
C. to D. through
6. Nowadays while travelling abroad is ___________as travelling at home places of Interest, it still attracts so many people.
A. several times as expensive B. expensive as several times
C. as several times as expensive D. much more expensive
7. Stop putting off things till tomorrow; ______ you should learn to assign
your time.
A. in a word B. in another word
C. in words D. in other words
8. China is the place _____ millions of foreign scholars come for their
dreams.
A. where B. whose
C. of which D. that
9. How many teenagers have _________ the volunteers association in the World Expo in Shanghai
A. join B. join in
C. take part in D. take a part in
第三部分: 语言综合能力测试
I. 完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
The True Story of Treasure Island
It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson's imagination. 36 , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work..
Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39 .
Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills. They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 42 . To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 43.
One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 . "" What's that " he asked. "That's the 46 treasure, "' said the boy. Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the boy's 48 . While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by-the fire to write a story. He would make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate(海盗)
Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story. 52 Long John Silver. the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53 .
So, thanks to a 54 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and, the magination of a twelve-year-old bey, we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language.
36. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Finally
37. A. alone B. next door C. at home D. abroad
38. A. meeting B. story C. holiday D. job
39. A. Lloyd B. Robert C. Henley D. John
40. A. talk B. walk C. rest D. game
41. A. attempting B. missing C. planning D. enjoying
42. A. quiet B. dull C. busy D. cold
43. A. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercising
44. A. doubted B. noticed C. decided D. recognized
45. A. the sea B. Scotland C. the house D. the island
46.A. forgotten B. discovered C. buried D.unexpected
47. A. saw B. drew C. made D. learned
48. A. book B, reply C. picture D. mind
49. A. star B. hero C. writer D. child
50. A. help B. use C. problem D. bottom
51. A. praise B. produce C. include D. accept
52. A. Yet B. Also C. But D. Thus
53. A. read B. born C. hired D. written
54. A. rainy B. sunny C. cool D. windy
55. A.news B。 real-life C. love D. adventure
II. 阅读理解。
A. Why Gay Parents May Be the Best Parents
Gay marriage, and especially gay parenting, has been in the cross hairs in recent days.On Jan. 6, Republican presidential hopeful Rick Santorum told a New Hampshire audience that children are better off with a father in prison than being raised in a home with lesbian parents and no father at all. And last Monday (Jan. 9), Pope Benedict called gay marriage a threat "to the future of humanity itself," citing the need for children to have heterosexual homes.
But research on families headed by gays and lesbians doesn't back up these dire assertions. In fact, in some ways, gay parents may bring talents to the table that straight parents don't.
Gay parents "tend to be more motivated, more committed than heterosexual parents on average, because they chose to be parents," said Abbie Goldberg, a psychologist at Clark University in Massachusetts who researches gay and lesbian parenting. Gays and lesbians rarely become parents by accident, compared with an almost 50 percent accidental pregnancy rate among heterosexuals, Goldberg said. "That translates to greater commitment on average and more involvement."
And while research indicates that kids of gay parents show few differences in achievement, mental health, social functioning and other measures, these kids may have the advantage of open-mindedness, tolerance and role models for equitable relationships, according to some research. Not only that, but gays and lesbians are likely to provide homes for difficult-to-place children in the foster system, studies show.
Research has shown that the kids of same-sex couples — both adopted and biological kids — fare no worse than the kids of straight couples on mental health, social functioning, school performance and a variety of other life-success measures.
Children of gay parents also reported feeling less stymied by gender stereotypes than they would have been if raised in straight households. That's likely because gays and lesbians tend to have more egalitarian relationships than straight couples, Goldberg said.
"Men and women felt like they were free to pursue a wide range of interests," Goldberg said. "Nobody was telling them, 'Oh, you can't do that, that's a boy thing,' or 'That's a girl thing.'"
______ thinks children are better off with a father in prison than being raised in a home with lesbian parents and no father at all.
A. Rick Santorum B. Pope Benedict
C. Abbie Goldberg D. Someone else
"In the cross hairs " in Para. 1 means:
A. being in the centre B.being disputed
C. being concerned about D.being in the headline
Gay parents are more motivated, more committed than heterosexual parents
because _____.
A. gays and lesbians tend to have more egalitarian relationships
B. gays and lesbians are likely to provide homes for difficult-to-place children
C. gays and lesbians rarely become parents by accident
D. children of gay parents also reported feeling less stymied by gender
stereotypes
4.of gay parents may have the following advantages except:
A. open-mindedness B. tolerance
C. role models for equitable relationships D. diligence
B. Dragon gets global stamp of approval
There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.
The same can be said about the dragon, a mythical creature in Chinese and Western culture.
It can be demonstrated no better than in the variety of dragon stamps issued by nearly 20 countries and regions to celebrate the Chinese New Year.
For example, Japan features four cute dragon toys on its stamps. It also features the Chinese character "dragon" in 10 different calligraphic styles by 10 famous calligraphers.
South Korea's dragon stamps depict a cartoon dragon embedded in snowflakes.
The United States, the first country to issue a dragon stamp in 2012, features a vibrant dragonhead in a traditional dragon bined with the style of Chinese paper-cutting, it is a celebration of Chinese folk culture.
The stamp issued by France features the traditional royal golden dragon and Chinese characters.
All of these were in stark contrast with the image presented by China Post. It looks ferocious with its fierce stare and wide-open mouth, which prompted a heated online debate.
"It is roaring and intimidating," a blog post read.
But experts said it was actually a design that was close to China's first stamp, issued in 1878, during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).
Chen Shaohua, the designer of the new stamp, defended his work, saying the dragon should not be too gentle, otherwise it does not match the dragon in traditional culture that was used to exorcise evil spirits, avoid disasters and bless people.
"The dragon is the deity of the 12 animals in the Chinese zodiac, and you can't modernize it like a cartoon," Chen said.
All the different interpretations are a reflection of different cultures in a globalized world, according to stamp experts.
"With stamps, the first thing I can see is the culture, the design," Canadian philatelist Daniel Wong said. "When you see the stamp you see the history too. There's a lot of information in a stamp."
Countries such as Singapore, Canada, New Zealand, Slovenia and the United Kingdom also issued or plan to issue their own dragon stamps.
"Hamlet" in Para.1 is a metaphor of _____ in the passage.
A. dragon B. stamps
C. dragon stamps D. Chinese dragon stamps
The following statements are true except_____according to the passage.
A. There are over 20 countries and regions issuing dragon stamps.
B. The United States is the first country to issue a dragon stamp in 2012.
C. Japan features the Chinese character "dragon" in 10 different calligraphic
styles.
D. The stamp issued by France features the traditional Chinese dragon and some historical characters.
Which of the following countries has issued a dragon stamp
A. Canada B. United Kingdom
C. France D. Slovenia
Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A.The image presented by China Post is a cartoon.
B.China's first stamp was a dragon stamp.
C.All stamp designs are reflection of cultures.
D.The dragon is the representative of the 12 animals in the Chinese zodiac.
C. Russian spacecraft to crash to Earth on Sunday
The remainder of the crippled Phobos-Grunt spacecraft is set to crash to Earth on Sunday following its botched mission to Mars, space experts have said.
The minibus-sized Russian craft has been in a low orbit around Earth since losing contact with engineers shortly after its launch on November 8.
It had been intended to explore Phobos, one of Mars's two moons, but became stranded while still orbiting Earth and attempts to put it back on its original course failed.
Most of its mass is expected to burn up as the craft re-enters the atmosphere but 20 or 30 pieces of small debris collectively weighing about 200kg could reach Earth.
In a normal re-entry about 20 per cent of the space junk's mass would be likely to reach Earth, but in the case of Phobos-Grunt it could be even less because it contains large quantities of unused fuel which will burn or dissipate in the atmosphere.
In theory the remains could land anywhere south of Watford or north of the Falkland Islands, with a sea landing most likely due to the size of the oceans relative to the continents.
But scientists said observers would be unlikely to even see the debris crash to Earth unless it flew directly overhead in a clear sky, and that the chances of anyone being injured were absolutely minute.
Prof Richard Crowther of the UK Space Agency said: "The chances are so low – it certainly doesn't keep me awake at night worrying about the probability of a piece of space debris coming through my roof."
He added, however, that international space agencies need to discuss the amount of disused equipment being left in Earth's orbit amid fears space junk could reach a "critical mass" where damaging collisions with active satellites and space craft become inevitable.
The craft will explode on its descent meaning any material reaching the ground could be spread over an area measuring 200km long and 20km wide, and many pieces will be so small they would be hard to spot on the ground.
British experts based at RAF Fylingdales in North Yorkshire will monitor the craft as it descends but even as it begins its last orbit, 90 minutes before it arrives, they will only be able to predict its landing spot with an uncertainty of 4,000km.
Phobos is a _____.
A. planet B. moon
C. spacecraft D. satellite
It is ______ that crashed to the Earth.
A. the minibus-sized Russian craft B. one of Mars's two moons
C. the remainder of the crippled Phobos-Grunt spacecraft
D. a Russian spacecraft
In the case of Phobos-Grunt _____ per cent of the space junk's mass would be
likely to reach Earth.
A. 20 B. more than 20
C. less than 20 D. about 20
Which of the following statements is true
A. The remains could land anywhere.
B. It is more possible for the remains to land in sea than on the earth.
C. It is totally impossible that people are injured by the flying debris.
D. International space agencies are worrying about other damages likely
to be caused by the debris.
III. 写作
刚刚进入高中，写一写你对高中生活的初步感受。
要求： 1.要使用本单元学习的表达观点的句型。
2.尽量使用本单元所学的语言知识，至少应包括9个知识点。
3.不少于30句。
参考答案：第一部分：I. 1.biology 2. Chemistry 3. Geography 4. Mathematics 5. Russian
II. 1.C 2. A 3. B
第二部分：I. 1. between 2. to 3. to/towards 4. in 5. of
6. from 7. with 8. about 9. as
10. to 11. in 12. with 13. about
第三部分：I.36.D 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.B 41.C
42.A 43.D 44.B 45.D
46.A 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.C 51.D 52.B 53.D 54.A
55.D
II. A. 1-4 ACCD
B. 1-4 CACB
C. 1-4 BCCD