北师大版英语八年级下册Unit 1 Technology and the Future 重难点知识总结

北师大版英语八年级下册
Unit?1
?Technology
and
the
Future
?
【重点单词】
1.?technology?/t?k?n?l?d??/?n.?科技
2.?future?/?fju?t??/?n.?未来；将来
3.?electronic?/?l?k?tr?n?k/?adj.?电子的
4.?pocket?/?p?k?t/?n.?口袋；衣袋
5.?keyboard?/?ki??b??d/?n.?键盘
6.?smartphone?智能手机
7.?robot?/?r??b?t/?n.?机器人
8.?telephone?/?t?l??f??n/?n.?电话；电话机
9.?screen?/skri?n/?n.?屏幕；银屏
10.?smart?/smɑ?t/?adj.?智能的；聪明的
11.?ID?身份证明
12.?mark?/mɑ?k/?n.?成绩；记号
13.?e-book?电子书
14.?invention?/?n?v?n??n/?n.?发明；创意
15.?product?/?pr?d?kt/?n.?产品；产物
16.?development?/d??v?l?pm?nt/?n.?发展
17.?software?/?s?ft?w??/?n.?软件
18.?traditional?/tr??d???n?l/?adj.?传统的；习俗的
19.?already?/??l?r?d?/?adv.?已经；早已
20.?store?/st??/?v.?存储；保存?n.?百货商场
21.?progress?/?pr??ɡr?s;
pr??ɡr?s/?n.?进步；进展
22.?closely?/?kl??sl?/?adv.?密切地；接近地
23.?system?/?s?st?m/?n.?系统；体系
24.?allow?/??la?/?v.?允许
25.?teach?/ti?t?/?v.?教
26.?card?/kɑ?d/?n.?卡片
27.?book?/b?k/?v.?预定?n.?书
28.?ticket?/?t?k?t/?n.?票；劵
29.?medical?/?m?d?k?l/?adj.?医疗的
30.?president?/?pr?z?d?nt/?n.?总经理；总裁；总统；国家主席
31.?connect?/k??n?kt/?v.?连接
32.?e-ticket?电子票
33.?elderly?/??ld?l?/?adj.?年纪较大的；上了年纪的
34.?social?/?s????l/?adj.?社交的；社会的
35.?ill?/?l/?adj.?有病；不舒服
36.?X-ray
/'eks'rei/
n.
X光；X射线检查
37.?almost?/???lm??st/?adv.?几乎；差不多
38.?choice?/t???s/?n.?选择
39.?whole?/h??l/?adj.?全部的；所有的?n.?整体
40.?fixed?/f?kst/?adj.?固定的；不变的
41.?develop?/d??v?l?p/?v.?发展；加强
42.?present?/?pr?z?nt/?adj.?现在的；当前的；出席的
43.?increasing?/in'kri:si?/?adj.?渐增的；越来越多的
44.?sell?/s?l/?v.?卖；出售
45.?service?/?s??v?s/?n.?服务
46.?instead?/?n?st?d/?adv.?反而；代替
47.?imagine?/??m?d??n/?v.?想象；设想.
48.?college?/'k?lid?/?n.?学院；大学
49.?manager?/?m?n?d??/?n.?经理
50.?purpose?/?p??p?s/?n.?目的；意图
51.?compare?/k?m?p??/?v.?比较；对比
52.?require?/r??kwa??/?v.?需要
53.?include?/?n?klu?d/?n.?包括
54.?decision-making?adj.?做决策的?n.?做决策
55.?problem-solving
adj.?解决问题的?n.?解决问题
56.?express?/?k?spr?s/?v.?表达
57.?listener?/?l?s?n?/?n.?倾听者
58.?plan
/pl?n/
v.?计划；打算?n.?计划；方案
59.?decision?/d??s???n/?n.?决定
60.?deal?/di?l/?v.?经营?n.?协议
61.?situation?/?s?tj??e???n/?n.?情况；形势；位置
62.?spare?/sp??/?adj.?空闲的；闲置的
63.?introduction?/??ntr??d?k??n/?n.?引言；介绍
64.?successful?/s?k?s?sf?l/?adj.?获得成功的；有成就的
65.?businessman?/?b?zn?s?m?n/?n.?商界人士；企业家
66.?set?/s?t/?v.?放置?n.?一组；一套
67.?pool?/pu?l/?n.?游泳池；池塘
?
【重点短语】
1.?touch
screen
?触摸屏
2.?make
use
of??使用；利用
3.?come?true??实现；成为现实
4.?in
person??亲自；亲身
5.?social
media
?社群传媒
6.?rather
than
?而不是
7.?deal
with??处理；解决
8.?at
the
same
time??同时；?然而
9.?instead
of??代替，作为……的替换
10.?on
the
other
hand??另一方面
11.?according
to??根据；依据
12.?set
up??创立；建立
13.?be
helpful
for
?对……有帮助
14.?open
areas
?开放区域
15.?need
to
do
sth
?需要做某事
16.?in
fact
?事实上
17.?on
the
screen
?在屏幕上
18.?on
the
Internet
?在网上
19.?take
notes
?做笔记
20.?more
and
more
?越来越多的
21.?hand
in
?上交
22.?chat
with
?与……聊天
23.?do
shopping
?购物
24.?face
to
face
?面对面
25.?take
exams
?参加考试
26.?get
prepared
for
?为……做准备
27.?all
over
the
world
?全世界
28.?surf
the
net
?上网
29.?in
one’s
spare
time
?在某人空闲时间里
30.?lead
to
?导致
31.?as
a
result
?结果
?
【重点句型】
1.?Smartphones?are
popular
now,
but?I?think
robots
will
be
popular
in
the
future.?智能手机现在受欢迎，但是我认为机器人未来会受欢迎。
2.?Some?of
them
are
very
helpful
for
students
and
teachers.?他们中的一些对学生和老师很有帮助。
3.?They?will
know
what
the
students
are
studying
and
they
will
be
able
to
help
them
solve
problems
easily.?他们会知道学生正在学习的内容，能更容易地帮助学生解决问题。
4.?Most?people
think
students
will
be
happy
to
have
lighter
schoolbags.?大多数人认为学生们会很高兴拥有更轻的书包。
5.?The?system
will
also
allow
students
to
see
teaching
videos
and
notes
online.?系统也会允许学生在线查看教学视频和笔记。
6.?Some?people
wonder
if
students
will?even?need
to
go
to
schools
any
more.?一些人甚至思考是否学生需要再去学校。
7.?Students?will
not
need
to
go
to
schools
any
more.?学生将不必再去学校。
8.?Many?teachers
do
not
believe
there
will
be
more
traditional
classes
or
classrooms.?一些老师认为不会有更多的传统课堂和教室。
9.?People?are
much
more
comfortable
online
these
days.?现在人们上网更舒服了。
10.?You’re?right.?I?agree
that
people
today
aren’t
afraid
to
use
the
Internet.?你是对的，我同意现在人们不害怕使用网络。
11.?I?think
in
the
future
more
people
will
work
for
fun
and
fewer
people
will
work
for
money.?我认为在未来更多的人会为乐趣而工作，更少的人会为金钱而工作。
12.?Also,
it
is
common
for
people
to
change
jobs
and
by
doing
so,
they
can
have
different
work
experiences.?换工作对人们来说也很正常，如此，他们可以拥有不同的工作经历。
13.?Are
you
ready
for
the
future??你为未来准备好了吗？
14.?And,
as
there
will
always
be
problems
to
solve,
the
ability
to
deal
with
difficult
situations
is
a
key
to
your
success.?因为永远都会有问题需要解决，处理困境的能力成为了你成功的关键。
15.?A
lot
of
changes
are
coming
our
way.?很多变化正向我们走来。