北师大版英语九年级全册 Unit 4 Space 重难点知识总结

北师大版英语九年级全册Unit
4
Space?
【重点单词】?
1.
circle
/?s??k?l/
v.
盘旋；环行
2.
international
/??nt??n???n?l/
adj.
国际的
3.
lift
/l?ft/
v.
提起
n.
电梯?
4.
manned
/m?nd/
adj.
载人的；有人控制的；需人操作的
5.
spacecraft
/?spe?s?krɑ?ft/
n.
航天器；宇宙飞船
6.
flight
/fla?t/
n.
航行；飞行
7.
spaceship
/'speis?ip/
n.
宇宙飞船
8.
unmanned
/?n?m?nd/
adj.
无人的；无人控制的
9.
planet
/?pl?n?t/
n.
行星
10.
gravity
/?ɡr?v?t?/
n.
重力；地球引力
11.
float
/fl??t/
v.
浮动；漂浮
12.
action
/??k??n/
n.
行动
13.
tie
/ta?/
v.
(用绳、线等)系；拴；绑
14.
rise
/ra?z/
v.
升起；提高
15.
set
/s?t/
v.
落下；放置
16.
alarm
/??lɑ?m/
n.
闹钟
17.
muscle
/?m?s?l/
n.
肌肉
18.
launch
/l??nt?/
v.
发射；发起
n.
(航天器的)发射
19.
satellite
/?s?t??la?t/
n.
人造卫星
20.
achievement
/??t?i?vm?nt/
n.
成就；成绩?
21.
briefly
/bri:fli/
adv.
简短地；短暂地
22.
female
/?fi?me?l/
adj.
女性的
23.
advance
/?d?vɑ?ns/
v.
进步；前进
24.
effort
/??f?t/
n.
努力
25.
citizen
/?s?t?z?n/
n.
公民；市民?
26.
alien
/?e?lj?n/
n.
外星人
adj.
外国的；外星的
27.
unknown
/?n?n??n/
adj.
未知的；不祥的
28.
captain
/?k?pt?n/
n.
船长；机长
29.
spacesuit
n.
航天服；宇航服
30.
uncomfortable
/?n?k?mft?b?l/
adj.
不舒服的
31.
pick
/p?k/
v.
挑选；摘
32.
unlucky
/?n?l?k?/
adj.
不幸的
33.
attack
/??t?k/
v.
攻击
34.
Earth
/??θ
/
n.
地球；世界
35.
admire
/?d?ma??/
v.
钦佩；赞赏?
36.
once
/w?ns/
conj.
一……就?
37.
physics
/?f?z?ks/
n.
物理学
38.
chemistry
/?k?m?str?/
n.
化学
39.
mission
/?m???n/
n.
太空飞行任务
40.
realize
/?r???la?z/
v.
实现；意识到
41.
faithfully
/?fe?θ
f?l?/
adv.
忠诚地
【重点短语】?
1.
international
space
station
国际空间站
2.
lift
off
发射；升空
3.
space
flight
太空飞行
4.
take
off
脱去；去掉
5.
pick
up
拾起；捡起
6.
role
model
榜样
7.
float
away
飘走?
8.
put
down
放下?
9.
work
hard
努力工作?
10.
plenty
of
许多?
11.
wake
sb
up
叫醒某人?
12.
instead
of
代替；而不是?
13.
catch
the
train
赶火车?
14.
feel
sick
感觉不舒服?
15.
pass
the
test
通过考试?
16.
send
into
把……送入?
17.
make
great
achievement
取得巨大成就?
18.
put
a
lot
of
effort
into
付出了很多努力?
19.
share
with
sb
sth
和某人分享某物?
20.
do
experiments
做实验?
21.
get
sick
生病?
22.
land
on
降落于?
23.
get
ready
to
do
sth
准备好做某事?
24.
wag
the
tail
摇尾巴?
25.
get
out
of
逃避；避免?
26.
climb
up
爬上去?
27.
fall
asleep
入睡；睡着?
【重点句型】?
1.
Since
there’s
no
gravity
in
space,
astronauts
float.?
由于太空中没有重力，宇航员就漂浮着。?
2.
Every
morning
you
get
up,
wash
your
face,
brush
your
teeth,
eat
breakfast
and
get
ready
for
your
day.?
每天早上你起床，洗脸，刷牙，吃早餐，为你的一天做准备。?
3.
These
daily
actions
are
so
common
that
you
don’t
think
about
them
much.?
这些日常的行为是如此的普遍，以至于你没有想太多。?
4.
But
what
if
you
were
in
space??
但是如果你在太空中呢？?
5.
There
is
no
gravity
there,
so
weights
are
not
as
heavy
as
they
are
on
Earth.?
那里没有重力，所以重量不像在地球上那么重。?
6.
Astronauts
time
themselves
to
the
wall
so
that
they
don’t
float
around
when
they
are
sleeping.
宇航员把自己固定在墙上，这样他们睡觉时就不会到处飘浮。?
7.
I’m
good
at
science
too
but
I’m
not
very
fit.?
我也擅长科学，但我不是很健康。?
8.
My
classmates
and
I
were
really
excited
to
learn
that
you
were
not
only
the
first
Chinese
woman
in
space
but
also
the
youngest
astronaut
from
China.?
得知你不仅是第一个进入太空的中国女性，而且是最年轻的中国宇航员，我和我的同学都非常兴奋。?
9.
I
wonder
what
your
life
was
like
there.?
我想知道你在那里的生活是怎样的。?
10.
What
did
it
feel
like
to
be
in
space??
在太空是什么感觉？?
11.
All
of
my
classmates
have
decided
to
work
harder
and
do
our
best
to
realize
our
dreams,
just
like
you.?
我所有的同学都决定更加努力，尽我们最大的努力去实现我们的梦想，就像你一样。?