(共29张PPT)
Unit One
How do you study for a test
Section A
Period 2
Words & Expressions
(P4)
specific
memorize
grammar
differently
frustrate
quickly
excited
not at all
end up
明确的; 详细而精确的
记忆; 背诵
语法; 语法规则
不同地; 有区别地
使失望; 使沮丧
快地; 迅速地
激动的; 兴奋的
根本不; 全然不
结束; 告终
Find out the 7 ways of learning English
in the article and finish the chart on the
textbook.
Fast reading
3a
name ways comments
SA speaking successful
SB Watching movies ok
SC Studying grammar Not successful
Then what do you think of these ways Are they successful, OK or not successful Fill in the chart.
Not success-ful OK Success-ful
Lillian
Li
Wei
Ming
Studying grammar
Memorizing the words of pop songs
Reading English magazines
Watching English movies
Studying grammar
Complete the chart.
Not successful OK Success-ful
Liu Chang
Having conversations with friends
Joining the English club
Explanation
1. ask sb. about sth. 问某人某件事情 about后面加名词或动名词。
Ask students about the best way of learning. 问学生们最好的学习方法。
ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事,请某人做某事,to后面加动词原形。
He asked his mother to buy him a new bicycle. 他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。
2. Many said they learnt by using
English.
许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学习英语。
many 在这里是代词,而不是形容
词,意为many students.
e.g. We can put away many of these
plates. We don’t need this many.
我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。
3. frustrating adj. 令人灰心的,令人沮
丧的
Watching movies to learn English is
frustrating because the people speak
too quickly.
通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的, 因为剧中人物说话太快了。
frustrated adj. 灰心的, 沮丧的
I felt frustrated at that time.
那时我觉得很沮丧。
1) –ed 形式多用来修饰人,描述人的声音、表情或感受;
2) –ing 形式则多用来修饰事物,描述事物的状态或性质。
类似的还有:
interested 感兴趣的 interesting 令人感兴趣的
disappointed失望的 disappointing令人失望的
bored感到无聊的 boring 无聊的
excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的
4. end up doing sth. 终止做某事, 结束做某事, 后面加动名词短语, 相当于 finish doing sth., 表示结束做某事,事情已完成。
e.g. When we practice speaking
English, we often end up speaking in Chinese.
但要注意与stop doing sth. 的区别:
stop doing sth.指停止做某事,有可能是暂时的,不久还会继续下去。
e.g. We had to stop singing because somebody knocked at the door.
另外,end up with… 以…而告终,后面加名词或动名词。
e.g. The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
5. 在本单元中,出现了大量的动名词。我们有必要了解动名词的结构和用法。
动名词即动词的-ing形式,相当于名词。在句子中可做主语, 宾语, 表语等。
e.g.
1) I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of learning.
doing lots of listening practice 为动名词短语,做从句中的主语。listening做定语, 修饰 practice.
2) I am enjoying learning English.
动名词短语做宾语。
3) Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。(seeing做主语,believing做表语)
Task
If your partner has problems in leaning English, ask him or her what his or her trouble is and then give some advice.
A: Do you have any problems in learning English
B: Yes, I do.
A: What’s the problem
B: __________________.
A: __________________.
B: Thank you . I’ll try it.
Pairwork
3b
A: I’m doing a survey about learning English. Can I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: Great! What’s your name
B: Wei Ming.
A: And how do you learn English, Ming
B: …
Role play
Wei Ming
Studying grammar is a great
way to learn a language.
2. Watching English movies is
not a bad way.
3. I find watching movies
frustrating because the
people speak too quickly.
Lillian Li
I think learning English
by reading magazines
is the best way.
2. Memorizing the words of pop songs helps a little.
3. Studying grammar is too boring.
Liu Chang
1. Joining the English
club is the best way to
improve English.
2. Having conversations
with friends is not helpful at all.
I think learning English by memorizing the words of pop songs
is a great/good way.
… is not a bad way
Sentence pattern:
Practice
… is helpful/ isn’t helpful at all.
… successful.
… helps a lot/ helps a little.
Make a survey and fill in the chart.
Sample:
name ways
SA
SB
SC
Speaking
Watching movies
Studying grammar
Homework