中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
Why
don’t
talk
to
your
parents?
Section
B
(1a-1e)导学案
学生姓名
班级
序号
课题内容
Unit
4
Why
don’t
talk
to
your
parents?
SectionB
(1a-1e)
学习目标与核心素养
1.
掌握下列单词和短语:
member,
pressure,
compete,
give
sb.
a
lot
of
pressure,
compete
with,
be
unhappy
with,
each
other2.
通过听力训练，提高综合听说能力。3.
用正确的态度对待学习,既合理安排,又不要给自己太大的压力。
学习重点
学习掌握单词，词汇，短语并灵活运用。
学习难点
能听懂谈论问题和给出建议的对话。
【自主预习】
Read
and
try
to
recite
the
words,
phrases
and
sentences
on
P
29.
(1)独自消磨时光______________________
(2)得到充足的睡眠______________________
(3)和我的同学竞争______________________
(4)和我的父母吵架
______________________
(5)和父母或其他的家庭成员交流
______________________
(6)我父母给我许多学习上的压力。
______________________
【探究学习】
【1a-1e探究】
Task1.Free
talk.通过举例子，一位学生有太多家庭作业，叫同学们给她一些建议。鼓励学生大胆说出自己的想法。
Task2.1a.What
activities
do
you
like
to
do
to
help
lower
your
stress?大家可以自由讨论。再结合书上句子讨论。
Task3.Finish
1b.Tell
your
partner
about
your
answers
in
1a.
Task4.(1)1c.Listen
and
check
the
problems
Wei
Ming
talks
about.
听力策略1：充分利用听前时间，阅读题目及选项，选定关键词。
(2)1d.Listen
again,What
advice
does
Alice
give
to
Wei
Ming?
听力策略2:根据上下文想象、猜测、推断文字及其内在含义,听到复杂的单词先写首字母.
Task5.Listen
and
complete.
Wei?Ming:Alice,?help?me!?My?parents?are?giving?me______________________?about?school!?
Alice:Hey,?Wei?Ming.?________?you?may?_____________your?parents,?you?
should?
________________.?Ask?them?why?they?give?you?so?much?pressure.?
Wei?Ming:It’s?because?they?want?me?to?__________________.?
Alice:But?life?shouldn’t?__________________.?Free?time?activities
like?sports?and?__________________are?important,?too.?
Wei?Ming:I?totally?agree.?I?need?_______________?to?do?activities
I?enjoy.?This?can?help?me?relax?and?________________?.?
Alice：Yes,?you?won’t?get?good?grades
?if?you’re________________all?the?time.?
Wei?Ming：I?also?keep?________________?getting?better?grades
than?my
classmates.?
Alice：Oh,?you?shouldn’t?________________your?classmates?to?get
better?grades.?You?should
all?be?________________to?
improve.?
?Wei?Ming：You’re?right.?________________?all?the?good?advice,?Alice.?
Task6.复述这段听力材料，挖掉一些单词及短语进行填空，大家比试一下吧。
Wei
Ming’s
parents
are
giving
him
________________
about
school
because
they
want
him
to
_____________.
But
life
shouldn’t
just
be
about
grades.
Free
time
activities
like
sports
and
___________
with
friends
are
important,
too.
Wei
Ming
_______
agrees
that
he
needs
more
free
time
to
do
activities
he
enjoys.
This
can
help
him
relax
and
___________.
He
won’t
get
good
grades
if
he
____________
all
the
time.Wei
Ming
shouldn't
____________
his
classmates
to
get
better
grades.
They
should
all
be
helping
__________
to
improve.
Task7.What
is
your
advice
for
Wei
Ming?
Fill
in
the
chart.
should
Shouldn’t
reasons
【语法点探究】
1.
member（n.）成员；分子a?member
of
the
family家庭中的一员party
members党员
同步练习：
How
much
does
it
cost
to
become
a
__________（会员）?
2.
compete竞争；对抗
1）compete
in
sth.（against
sb.）?参加比赛（或竞赛）
eg:
He’s
hoping
to
compete
in
the
London
marathon.
他期盼着参加伦敦马拉松比赛。
2）compete
with
sb.（for
sth.）竞争；对抗
eg:
We
can’t
compete
with
them
on
price.
我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。
3）competition（n.）比赛；竞赛
a?music/photo
competition音乐、摄影比赛
to?enter/lose
a
competition参加/
输掉比赛
同步练习：
我们在跟大我们一倍的公司的竞争。
We
are
__________
with
companies
that
are
twice
our
size.
3.
pressure不可数名词，意为“压力”
How
can
people
enjoy
the
pressure
of
city
life?
怎么会有人喜欢都市生活的压力？
相关短语：under
pressure
压力之下
put
pressure
on
sb.
向某人施压
英语格言：
Do
not,
for
one
repulse
,
give
up
the
purpose
that
you
resolved
to
effect.
不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想要达到的目的。——William
Shakespeare（莎士比亚）
【自我评价】
1.
本课我学会了什么？
___________________________________________________________
2.
通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
___________________________________________________________
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人教新目标版
八年级下
Unit4
Why
don't
you
talk
to
your
parents?
SectionB1a-1e公开课
What
problems
do
you
have
at
school?
have
too
much
homework
have
too
many
examinations
have
to
wear
school
uniform
often
fail
in
exams
be
poor
at
some
subjects
can't
get
along
with
my
classmates
Warming-up
What
problems
do
you
have
at
home
?
have
to
get
up
too
early
have
to
do
chores
can't
watch
TV
can't
stay
out
late
argue
with
my
sister
have
too
many
after-school
classes
What
problems
do
you
have
in
life
?
too
heavy
be
afraid
of
speaking
in
front
of
people
My
neighbor
plays
his
CD
too
loud
My
clothes
are
out
of
style
I
want
to
buy
a
cell
phone,
but
I
have
no
money.
Do
you
often
feel
stressed
out?
stress
n.压力
=pressure
你经常感到“鸭梨山大”吗?
stressed
out
有压力的，紧张的
Lead-in
Are
you
often
worried
about
your
study?
你经常为你的学习担忧吗?
be
worried
about...
为…担忧，为...烦恼
Do
you
sometimes
feel
bored
with
your
life?
有时你感到生活无聊吗？
be
bored
with
对…感到厌倦
Are
you
sometimes
unhappy
with
someone?
你有时会对某人不满意吗？
be
unhappy
with
sb.
对某人不满意；和某人一起不高兴
Discussion
What
gives
you
stress
in
your
life?
生活中什么给了你压力？
1.
too
much
school
work
太多功课
2.
exam
results
考试成绩
3.
after-school
classes
校外课程
4.
Less
sleep
睡眠不足
5.
Parents'
wishes
父母的期望
6.
Peer
Competition
同伴的竞争
7.
friendship
problems
友谊的问题
“我要努力向上，不枉父母寄望”
play
computer
games
read
books
Why
not+V原形...?
/
Why
don't
you+V原形...?
Presentation
How
can
we
lower
stress?
play
sports
eat
delicious
food
You
should
/
could+V原形...
Ways
to
relieve
the
pressure
watch
movies
spend
time
alone/listen
to
music
You'd
better+V原形...
/
Let'+V原形...
Ways
to
relieve
the
pressure
talk
to
parents
or
other
family
members
hang
out
with
friends/go
shopping
How
/
What
about+Ving...?
Ways
to
relieve
the
pressure
1a
What
activities
do
you
like
to
do
to
help
lower
your
stress?
Order
them
[1-
8]
with
1
being
the
most
favorite
thing
you
do
to
lower
stress.
______
play
sports
______
hang
out
with
friends
______
talk
to
parents
or
other
family
members
______
spend
time
alone
______
play
computer
games
______
read
books
______
watch
movies
______
other:
_______________
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
I
_______.
What
activity
do
you
do
to
help
lower
your
stress?
I
________.
How
about
you?
1b
Tell
your
partner
about
your
answers
in
1a.
Read
the
headlines
and
sentences
in
1c
and
1d
and
guess
what
you
are
going
to
hear.
1.
Who
are
the
speakers？
Wei
Ming
and
Alice.
2.
What's
the
relationship
between
them?
Maybe
friends
or
classmates
3.
What
are
they
talking
about?
Pressure,
grades
and
competition.
Tip1:审清题意，读懂句子，预测重点。
Pre-listening
___
My
parents
give
me
a
lot
of
pressure
about
school.
___
I
don’t
get
enough
sleep.
___
I
don’t
have
enough
free
time.
___
I
had
a
fight
with
my
parents.
___
I
have
to
compete
with
my
classmates
at
school.
Listen
and
check
the
problems
Wei
Ming
talks
about.
1c
Tip2:
Try
to
grasp
the
key
words.
抓关键词
1.
My
parents
give
me
a
lot
of
pressure
about
school.
(教材P29
1c)
pressure可指外界施加的压力或工作、生活中的压力。既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，但一般情况下用作不可数名词。常用短语：
pressure
n.
压力
Point
Language
points
I’m
not
able
to
do
well
with
the
pressure
from
my
job.
The
team
performs
well
under
pressure.
put
pressure
on
sb.
向某人施加压力
under
pressure
在压力之下
2.
I
have
to
compete
with
my
classmates
at
school.
(教材P29
1c)
compete为不及物动词，常构成短语：
compete
v.
竞争；对抗
Point
It’s
difficult
for
a
small
store
to
compete
with/against
a
supermarket.
They’re
competing
for
the
job.
【拓展延伸】compete的相关词：
competition
n.
竞争；比赛
compete
v.
竞争；对抗
competitor
n.
竞争者；对手
1.
Although
you
may
be
________
with
your
parents,
you
should
talk
to
them.
Ask
them
why
they
give
you
so
much
_______.
1d
Listen
again.
What
advice
does
Alice
give
to
Wei
Ming?
Fill
in
the
blanks.
pressure
unhappy
Tip3:捕捉信息，边听边记，复杂的单词先写首字母。
2.
Life
shouldn’t
just
be
about
______.
Free
time
activities
like
_____
and
hanging
out
with
friends
are
important,
too.
3.
You
shouldn’t
_______
with
your
classmates
to
get
better
grades.
You
should
all
be
_______
each
other
to
improve.
grades
sports
compete
helping
Listen
to
the
tape
again
and
complete.
Wei?Ming:Alice,?help?me!?My?parents?are?giving?
me______________________?about?school!?
Alice:Hey,?Wei?Ming.?________?you?may?________
_____your?parents,?you?should?________________.?Ask?them?why?they?give?you?so?much?pressure.?
Wei?Ming:It’s?because?they?want?me?to?__________________.?
Alice:But?life?shouldn’t?__________________.?Free?time?activities
like?sports?and?__________________
are?important,?too.?
too?much?pressure
Although?
be?unhappy?
talk?to?them
get?good?
grades
just?be?about?grades
hanging?out?with?friends
with?
Life
shouldn't
just
be
about
grades.生活不应该仅仅是成绩。
Wei?Ming:I?totally?agree.?I?need?_______________?to?do?activitiesI?enjoy.?This?can?help?me?relax?and?
________________?.?
Alice：Yes,?you?won’t?get?good?grades
?if?you’re
?________________all?the?time.?
Wei?Ming：I?also?keep?________________
?getting?better?grades
than?my
classmates.?
Alice：
Oh,?you?shouldn’t?________________
?your?classmates?to?get
better?grades.?You?should
?all?be?________________to?
improve.?
?Wei?Ming：You’re?right.?________________?all?
the?good?advice,?Alice.?
more?free?time?
be?healthier
stressed?out?
worrying?about?
?compete?with?
helping?each?other
Thanks?for?
totally
(adv.)
完全，全部地;百分之百
stressed
out
压力大的
Wei
Ming:
Alice,
help
me!
Alice:
Hey,
Wei
Ming.
Although
you
may
be
unhappy
with
your
parents,
you
should
talk
to
them.
Ask
them
why
they
give
you
so
much
pressure.
Wei
Ming:
It’s
because
they
want
me
to
get
good
grades.
Alice:
But
life
shouldn’t
just
be
about
grades.
Free
time
activities
like
sports
and
hanging
out
with
friends
are
important,
too.
My
parents
are
giving
me
too
much
pressure
about
school!
Check
the
answers.Try
to
repeat
and
imitate.
Wei
Ming:
I
totally
agree.
This
can
help
me
relax
and
be
healthier.
Alice:
Yes,
you
won’t
get
good
grades
if
you’re
stressed
out
all
the
time.
Wei
Ming:
Alice:
Oh,
you
shouldn’t
compete
with
your
classmates
to
get
better
grades.
You
should
all
be
helping
each
other
to
improve.
Wei
Ming:
You’re
right.
Thanks
for
all
the
good
advice,
Alice.
I
need
more
free
time
to
do
activities
I
enjoy.
I
also
keep
worrying
about
getting
better
grades
than
my
classmates.
Wei
Ming’s
parents
are
giving
him
________________
about
school
because
they
want
him
to
_____________.
But
life
shouldn’t
just
be
about
grades.
Free
time
activities
like
sports
and
___________
with
friends
are
important,
too.
Wei
Ming
_______
agrees
that
he
needs
more
free
time
to
do
activities
he
enjoys.
This
can
help
him
relax
and
___________.
He
won’t
get
good
grades
if
he
____________
all
the
time.Wei
Ming
shouldn't
____________
his
classmates
to
get
better
grades.
They
should
all
be
helping
__________
to
improve.
be
healthier
is
stressed
out
too
much
pressure
get
good
grades
hanging
out
totally
compete
with
each
other
Fill
in
the
blanks
to
retell
the
conversation.
Retelling
time
Problem
Wei
Ming's
parents
give
him
so
much
pressure.
Advice
He
should
talk
to
them.
Ask
them
why
they
give
him
so
much
pressure.
Life
shouldn't
just
be
about
grades.Free
time
activities
like
sports
and
hanging
out
with
friends
are
important,
too.
He
shouldn't
compete
with
his
classmates
to
get
better
grades.
He
should
all
be
helping
each
other
to
improve.
A:
I
think
Wei
Ming
should…
B:
Why?
A:
Because…
What
is
your
advice
for
Wei
Ming?
Tell
your
partner
and
say
why.
1e
I
think
Wei
Ming
should
not
be
angry
with
his
parents.
Why?
Because
his
parents
hope
that
he
can
get
good
grades
so
that
he
can
get
into
a
good
university.
get
into
a
good
high
school
and
later
a
good
university
compete
and
win
good
for
kids'
future
…
isn’t
good
for
children’s
development.
cause
a
lot
of
stress
for
children
…
Do
you
like
pressure?Why
or
why
not?
Discussion
We
should
keep
a
balance
between
pressure,
our
study
and
life.
谢谢
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