(共42张PPT)
Unit
4Why
don’t
you
talk
to
your
parents?
Section
A
A1
(1a-2d)
1.Do
you
have
any
problems
in
your
daily
life?
Talk
about
your
problem.
2.How
do
you
solve
them?
When
the
other
people
have
these
problem,
Give
some
of
your
advice.
have
to
study
too
much
What’s
wrong
with
him?
have
too
much
homework
not
be
allowed
to
hang
out
with
her
friends
What’s
wrong
with
her?
too
many
after-school
classes
fight
with
his
best
friend
What’s
wrong
with
him?
What’s
wrong
with
her?
to
be
laughed
at
1a
Look
at
these
problems.
Do
you
think
they
are
serious
or
not?
Write
them
in
appropriate
box.
I
have
to
study
too
much
so
I
don’t
get
enough
sleep.
2.
I
have
too
much
homework
so
I
don’t
have
any
free
time
to
do
things
I
like.
3.
My
parents
don’t
allow
me
to
hang
out
with
my
friends.
4.
I
have
too
many
after-school
classes.
5.
I
got
into
a
fight
with
my
best
friend.
1.Have
you
ever
met
any
problems
above?
2.How
do
you
solve
them?
Listen
and
circle
the
problems
you
hear
in
1a.
1b
I
have
to
study
too
much
so
I
don’t
get
enough
sleep.
2.
I
have
too
much
homework
so
I
don’t
have
any
free
time
to
do
things
I
like.
3.
My
parents
don’t
allow
me
to
hang
out
with
my
friends.
4.
I
have
too
many
after-school
classes.
5.
I
got
into
a
fight
with
my
best
friend.
1.Do
you
have
the
problems
as
this
girl?
2.If
you
were
this
girl,
what
would
you
say
to
your
parents?
How
do
you
think
your
parents
might
respond?
3.If
your
parents
make
you
have
too
many
after-school
classes,
what
should
you
do?
1c
Look
at
the
problems
in
1a
and
make
conversations.
A:
What’s
wrong?
B:
I’m
really
tired
because
I
studied
until
midnight
last
night.
A:
Why
don’t
you
go
to
sleep
earlier
this
evening?
Choose
one
picture
and
make
a
conversation.
Problems
the
biggest
problem
Getting
too
many
tests
and
exams
Not
doing
enough
exercise
Too
noisy
at
home
No
communication
with
family
members
Having
no
close
friends
1.Which
problem
do
you
think
is
the
biggest
problem?
2.If
you
think
getting
too
many
tests
and
exams
(…)is
the
biggest
problem,
please
hands
up!
Don't
get
enough
sleep.
Don't
have
enough
time
to
do
homework.
Have
no
close
friends.
It's
noisy
at
home.
Their
parents
work
all
day
and
don‘t
have
time
to
care
for
them.
Have
low
marks
in
the
exams.
Not
very
tall
/
beautiful
/
clever
/
strong.
Quarrel
with
others.
...
Teenage
problems
How
do
you
solve
them
when
you
met
these
problems?
Please
give
your
advice.
Listen.
Peter’s
friend
is
giving
him
advice.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
could
or
should.
2a
Advice
1.
You
_______
write
him
a
letter.
(
)
2.
You
_______
call
him
up.
(
)
3.
You
_______
talk
to
him
so
that
you
can
say
you’re
sorry.
(
)
4.
You
_______
go
to
his
house.
(
)
5.
You
_______
take
him
to
the
ball
game.
(
)
could
should
should
could
could
could
和
should都可以表示建议，但could表示比?should更加委婉的建议，意思是“可以”。
should语气比较强烈，意思是“应该”
Listen
again.
Why
doesn’t
Peter
like
his
friend’s
advice?
Write
the
letters
(a-e)
next
to
the
advice
in
2a.
2b
Advice
1.
You
_______
write
him
a
letter.
(
)
2.
You
_______
call
him
up.
(
)
3.
You
_______
talk
to
him
so
that
you
can
say
you’re
sorry.
(
)
4.
You
_______
go
to
his
house.
(
)
5.
You
_______
take
him
to
the
ball
game.
(
)
d
e
a
c
b
What
other
advice
would
you
give
Peter?
If
you
were
Peter,
what
would
you
do?
Have
you
ever
had
a
similar
experience?
If
so,
share
it
with
your
partner.
2c
Role-play
a
conversation
between
Peter
and
his
friend.
A:
What’s
the
matter,
Peter?
B:
I
had
a
fight
with
my
best
friend.
What
should
I
do?
A:
Well,
you
should
call
him
so
that
you
can
say
you’re
sorry.
A:
I
had
too
much
homework
to
do,
but
Tom
played
his
CDs
too
loud.
What
should
I
do?
B:1.You
could
/
should
…
2.Why
don’t
you
…?
A:
I
had
a
fight
with
my
best
friend.
What
should
I
do?
B:1.You
could
/
should
…
2.Why
don’t
you
…?
2d
What
problems
do
you
have?
too
much
homework.
too
many
exams
have
to
go
to
school
early
too
many
rules
at
school
…
at
school
have
to
get
up
too
early
have
no
enough
money
have
no
time
to
watch
TV
argue
with
parents
…
at
home
Why
don’t
you
…?
Life
is
colorful.
Whatever
problems
you
meet,
whenever
you
meet
them,
don’t
be
afraid
of
them.
Don’t
complain
too
much.
Just
try
hard
to
solve
them.
Believe
that
you
can
do
anything
if
you
try
your
best.
我会说短语
获得足够的睡眠
有空做某事
允许某人做某事
和某人打架
学到半夜
给某人提建议
写信给
在电话里交谈
get
enough
sleep
have
free
time
to
do
sth.
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.
get
into
(have)
a
fight
with
study
until
midnight
give
sb.
advice
(some
suggestions)
write
a
letter
to
sb./write
sb.
a
letter
talk
about
sth.
on
the
phone
看起来难过
浏览/翻阅
一些某人的朋友
对某人生气
要
某人说抱歉
一件重要的事
把某物归还某人
look
sad
look
through
some
of
one’s
friend
be
angry
with
sb.
tell
sb.
to
say
sorry
a
big
deal
give
sth.
back
to
sb.
我能汉译英
1.你不得不用功学习，因此得不到足够的睡眠。
You
have
to
study
too
much
so
you
don’t
get
enough
sleep
2.她有太多的课文辅导班。
She
has
too
much
after
–school
classes.
3.为什么你不早点去睡觉今晚？
Why
don’t
you
go
to
sleep
early
this
evening?
4.你应该跟他说话以便你能说你很难过。
You
should
talk
to
him
so
that
you
can
say
you're
sorry.
5.昨天
我发现弟弟在翻我的东西。
I
found
my
brother
looking
through
my
things
yesterday.
6.希望事情会好起来。
Hope
things
work
out.
I
have
to
study
too
much
so
I
don’t
get
enough
sleep.
A.
too
much:
a.相当于名词，跟在实义动词后，意思是：太多.
1）It
is
harmful
to
your
health
to
drink?
.?
?过量喝酒对你的身体有害。
b.
相当于形容词：太多的(不可数名词)，
too
many太多
(可数名词复数形式)。
too
much
milk
too
many
eggs
2).Your
composition
contains?
mistakes.??
你的作文错误太多。
too
much
too
many?
c.
too
much和much
too的区别:
在too
much中too修饰much,
表示程度,
它们修饰不可数名词；而在much
too中,
是much修饰too,
在句中修饰形容词或副词,
意为“太，非常”。
3).It’s
cold
today.今天天气太冷了。
4).Look!
There’s
_____
ice
on
the
lake.
A.
too
much
B.
much
too
C.
a
lot
D.
too
many
5).The
sweater
is
very
beautiful,
but
it's
_____
dear.
A.
too
much
B.
much
too
C.
too
many
D.
more
A
B
much
too
B.
enough
adj.
足够的；充足的；充分的
enough
用法：
1.
形容词时,
意思是“足够的,
充分的”,
在句中可作定语或表语。作定语时，它的位置较灵活，既可放在所修饰词前，也可放在所修饰词后。
1).There
isn’t
water
in
our
city.
我们城市没有足够的水。
2).Although
he
doesn’t
have
money,
he
has
many
friends
and
he
is
happy
.
尽管他没有足够的钱，但他有很多朋友并且他也足够快乐。
enough
enough
enough
2.
作副词,
意思是“足够,
充分”,
一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面。
1).
John’s
to
take
care
of
himself
(enough,
old).
约翰长大了,
能照顾自己了。
2).He
is
old
to
school(go,enough).
他足够大了可以去上学。
3).---
Can
you
hear
me?
---
No,
I
can’t.
Would
you
please
speak
_______?
A.
clearly
enough
B.
clear
enough
C.
enough
clear
D.
enough
clearly
A
old
enough
enough
to
go
4).She
was
sick
yesterday,
but
she
is
_____
to
go
to
school
today.
A.
enough
good
B.
good
enough
C.
enough
well
D.
well
enough
5).This
kind
of
book
is
______
for
children
to
read.
A.
enough
well
B.
enough
good
C.
well
enough
D.
good
enough
D
D
6).
She’s
not
strong
enough
_______walking
up
mountains.
【2013浙江杭州】
A.
to
go
B.
going
C.
go
D.
went
【解析】不定式to
go做结果状语，由句意“她还不够强壮，无法去爬山”。be
enough
to
do
sth.
是固定句型，足够达到什么程度做某事。
A
2.My
parents
don’t
allow
me
to
hang
out
with
my
friend.
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.允许某人做某事.
allow
sth.(doing
sth.)允许某事（做某事）
be
allowed
to
do
sth.被允许做某事。
1).His
grandpa
the
bike
to
his
home
every
day
(allow,
ride,he).
2).They
TV
on
Saturday(allow,watch).
3).I
to
Sanya
last
year(be,
allow,
go).
3.Whats
wrong?怎么了？出什么事了？
其主要用法有：What‘s
wrong
,
sb.?
/
what’s
wrong
with
sb.?
与what's
the
matter
,sb.
/what's
the
matter
with
sb.
相同。
allows
him
to
ride
allow
watching
was
allowed
to
go
3.
Why
don’t
you
go
to
sleep
earlier
this
evening?
A.
Why
don’t
we
/
you+
v.原形
…?
何不…？
1).Why
don't
we
stay
here
another
day?
我们为什么不在这儿再待一天呢？
B.
Why
don’t
you+
v.
…?
提建议
，相当于
Why
not
+
动词原形?
1).你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？
Why
don’t
you
_______
______the
correct
spelling
next
to
the
mistake(write,
down)?
2).这个周末为什么不和你的朋友们去野餐呢？
_______________
go
to
have
a
picnic
with
your
friends
this
weekend(why
,you)?
write
down
Why
don’t
you
C.类似的建议还有：
You'd
better
do
sth.
你最好做…
You
should
do
sth.你应该做…
You
could
do
sth.你可以做…
4.I’m
not
good
at
writing
letters.
这里be
good
at
(do
well
in)擅长
，be
good
to
sb.
对…好（和善），be
good
for
对…
有益，be
good
with
善于应付…
1).
Our
teachers
us,
so
we
all
like
them.
2).Alice
kids,
she
wants
a
teacher.
3).The
vegetable
our
health.
are
good
to
is
good
with
is
good
for
A.call
up
打电话；召唤.
call
up
sb.
/
sth.，当sb.
/
sth.是代词时，该代词通常放在call与up之间。
1).I
will
you
when
I
need
your
help(call).
????如果需要你的帮助，我会打电话给你。
2).This
photo
his
memories
of
the
last
trip.
????(call)这张照片勾起了他对上次旅行的回忆。
5.
You
should
call
him
up.
B.与call有关的短语还有：
call
on
(拜访某人；号召)
call
sb.
in
(请某人来帮忙)
call
at
(参观某地)
call
out
(大声呼叫)
call
in
(尤指向工作单位打电话汇报)
call
up
called
up
6.
I
guess
you
could
tell
her
to
say
sorry.
A.
say
sorry
(to
sb.)
（向某人）道歉
1).You
should
your
friend(say,sorry).
你应该向你的朋友道歉。
2).He
came
here
specially
to
her.
(say,sorry)他特意来这里向她道歉。
B.类似表达：
say
hello
/
hi
to
sb.问候某人
say
thank
you
to
…感谢
…
say
goodbye
to
sb.向某人道别
say
no
to
sb.拒绝某人
say
yes
to
…
对
…
表示同意
say
sorry
to
say
sorry
to
7.
Hope
things
work
out.
work
out
解决(问题)；改善(状况)
1).Don’t
worry.
Things
will
(work,out).
别担心，事情会慢慢解决的。
2).Do
you
want
to
stay
with
us
to
see
how
things
?你想和我们待在一起，看看事情如何得以解决吗？
3).We
can
find
a
way
to?
this
problem.
我们可以找到解决这个问题的方法。
C.
Guess
that猜测…/
guess
that…
from根据…猜测
1)We
guess
that
the
man
will
live
to
be
200
years
old
from
the
science.
work
out
work
out
work
out?
1.
我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里。
My
parents
______
me
______
______
at
home
every
night.
2.
我没有足够的钱。
I
______
have
______
money.
3.
或许你应该买些新衣服。
Maybe
you
______
______
some
new
clothes.
4.
你可以给他一张球赛的票。
You
______
give
him
a
ticket
______
a
ball
game.
5.
因为干活太多，他感到又累又饿。
He
felt
tired
and
hungry
because
he
had
worked
_____
_______.
want
to
stay
don’t
enough
我会用
should
buy
could
to
too
much
