牛津译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 5 Grammar Simple past tense (I) 课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
Unit
5
Grammar
Simple
Past
Tense
译林版七年级下
Enjoy
some
pictures
of
Mount
Qiyun
We
had
a
wonderful
time
Last
week,
on
2
May.
My
family
went
on
a
trip
to
Mount
Qiyun.
We
started
at
6
a.m.
It
took
us
six
hours
to
get
there.
We
climbed
the
mountain
and
enjoyed
the
fresh
air
in
the
mountain.
It
was
very
hot.
My
son
cried
for
an
ice-cream
and
I
stopped
to
buy
one
for
him.
He
loved
it
very
much.
We
found
some
beautiful
stones
and
had
a
great
time
there.
Yesterday
evening,
I
put
these
photos
together
and
made
a
short
video.
A
wonderful
trip
with
my
family
Simple
present（现在）tense.
Simple
past
（过去）tense.
Simple
future（将来）
tense.
What's
the
tense(时态）?
一般
过去时
构成
用法
动词的_____式
表示_______某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
过去
过去
Task
1:
找出文中一般过去时的时间标志词
Last
week,
on
2
May.
My
family
went
on
a
trip
to
Mount
Qiyun.
We
started
at
6
a.m.
It
took
us
six
hours
to
get
there.
We
climbed
the
mountain
and
enjoyed
the
fresh
air
in
the
mountain.
It
was
very
hot.
My
son
cried
for
an
ice-cream
and
I
stopped
to
buy
one
for
him.
He
loved
it
very
much.
We
found
some
beautiful
stones
and
had
a
great
time
there.
Yesterday
evening,
I
put
these
photos
together
and
made
a
short
video.
一般过去时的时间状语:
last
Tuesday/week/month…
yesterday
(morning/afternoon…)
this
morning
…ago
(2
days
ago/5
weeks
ago…)
the
day
before
yesterday
in
+过去的年份
（in1860/
in
1978
…）
just
now
=
a
moment
ago
刚才
Last
week,
on
2
May.
My
family
went
on
a
trip
to
Mount
Qiyun.
We
started
at
6
a.m.
It
took
us
six
hours
to
get
there.
We
climbed
the
mountain
and
enjoyed
the
fresh
air
in
the
mountain.
It
was
very
hot.
My
son
cried
for
an
ice-cream
and
I
stopped
to
buy
one
for
him.
He
loved
it
very
much.
We
found
some
beautiful
stones
and
had
a
great
time
there.
Yesterday
evening,
I
put
these
photos
together
and
made
a
short
video.
Task2:
找出文中动词过去式的规则变化
start-started
climb-climbed
enjoy-enjoyed
cry-cried
stop-stopped
love-loved
We
form
the
simple
past
tense
by
adding
‘-ed
’
to
regular
verbs.
1
绝大多数动词
+ed
walk—walked
2
以e结尾的动词
+d
love—loved
3
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词
变y为ied
cry—cried
4
重读闭音节中,以一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的短动词
双写末尾的辅音字母+ed
stop—stopped
提示:
以元音字母+y结尾的动词+ed,
如:
enjoy-enjoyed
Task3:规则动词-ed的读音
1、清清
/t/
，即
ed
在清辅音后面念
/t/
,
walked
stopped
2、浊浊元浊
/d/
,即
ed
在元音，浊辅音后面念
/d/
,
climbed
cried
loved
enjoyed
3、/t/
/d/
之后念
/Id/
,
即
ed
在
/t/
/d/
音后面念
/Id/
started
needed
清清
/t/,
浊浊元浊/d/;
/t/
/d/
之后念/Id/
helped
chatted
called
needed
finished
moved
/t/
/d/
/d/
/t/
/Id/
/Id/
Have
a
try:
Last
week,
on
2
May.
My
family
went
on
a
trip
to
Mount
Qiyun.We
started
at
6
a.m.
It
took
us
six
hours
to
get
there.
We
climbed
the
mountain
and
enjoyed
the
fresh
air
in
the
mountain.
It
was
very
hot.
My
son
cried
for
an
ice-cream
and
I
stopped
to
buy
one
for
him.
He
loved
it
very
much.
We
found
some
beautiful
stones
and
had
a
great
time
there.
Yesterday
evening,
I
put
these
photos
together
and
made
a
short
video.
Task4:
找出文中动词过去式的不规则变化
go-went
take-took
is-was
find-found
have-had
put-put
make-made
1.
I
_______
(be)
born
in
2000.
2.
We
________
(take)
a
lot
of
photos
last
month.
3.
Tom
______
(put)
the
books
in
the
bag
and
left
the
classroom.
4.
I
_______
(see)
a
UFO
in
the
sky
last
night.
5.
We
_______
(be)
at
home
yesterday.
6.
The
students
_____
(have)
a
Chinese
lesson
just
now.
7.
We
_______
(eat)
some
baozi
for
breakfast
this
morning.
8.
She
_______
(buy)
a
book
the
day
before
yesterday.
动词填空：
was
took
put
saw
were
had
ate
bought
start
______
love
_________
play
______
plan
______
9.
leave
_____
10.
tell
_____
11.
stand
_____
12.
bring
______
5.
reply
_____
6.
say
________
7.
meet
_____
8.
hear
______
started
played
loved
planned
said
replied
left
met
stood
told
heard
brought
Task5
finding
your
best
friend
This
morning,
we
_____
(go)
to
the
Fun
World
Museum.
When
we
____
(get)
to
the
museum,
there
_____
(be)
a
lot
of
people
there.
We
_____
(spend)
three
hours
in
the
museum.
I
____
(take)
a
lot
of
photos.
Some
of
us
_______
(buy)
cards
of
the
animals
there.
We
_____
(come)
back
to
school
at
1
p.m.
We
____
(have)
a
great
time!
went
were
spent
took
bought
came
had
got
An
amazing
trip
Task6
An
interesting
trip
You
can
choose
the
letters
from
A
to
E.
In
each
letter,
there
are
different
exercises
with
different
stars.
If
you
can
get
the
most
stars,
you
are
the
lucky
dog!
A
B
C
D
E
Lucky
Star
live
__walk_______carry_____
enjoy_____put___can
______
lived
walked
carried
enjoyed
put
could
Finish
the
past
tense
Fill
in
the
blanks
The
ancient
Chinese
people
______(build)
the
Great
Wall.
It
______(take)
them
hundreds
of
years
to
finish
it.
built
took
Translation
当Jack路过那棵树时，她见到了一只鸟。
When
Jack
__________
the
tree,
she
_____
a
bird.
walked
past
saw
Congratulations!
You
can
get
four
stars
without
doing
anything.
you
are
the
lucky
dog!
Please
make
a
sentence（造句）
with
“yesterday
evening”!
Millie:
We
_____
(go)
to
the
Fun
World
Museum
the
day
before
yesterday,
Daniel.
It
____
(be)
so
interesting!
Daniel:
Really?
Tell
me
all
about
it.
Millie:
OK.
We
____
(see)
a
small
monkey,
only
11
centimetres
tall.
Daniel:
That’s
amazing!
What
else?
Millie:
We
also
_________
(learn)
about
some
strange
birds
like
dodos.
They
_____
(live)
on
the
earth
a
long
time
ago.
Daniel:
That’s
cool!
went
saw
was
learnt/learned
lived
A
talk
between
Millie
and
Daniel
Make
sentences
using
simple
past
tense
Some
time
words:
this
morning
last
Sunday
yesterday
last
Summer
in
the
past
just
now
three
days
ago
when
I
was
a
little
boy/girl......
Task7
Activity
Homework:
1.Remember
the
irregular
verbs
2.Write
a
diary
about
today's
lesson