贵州省松桃县仁爱英语八年级（下）Unit 5 2012年素质教育单元练习

贵州省松桃县素质教育练习卷八年级英语（下）Unit 5（1）
第一部分 听力（20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
A B C D E
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____
Ⅱ. 听句子及问题，选择正确答语。每个句子及问题读一遍。(5分)
( )6. A. No, it doesn’t look nice. B. Thank you. C. It’s very expensive.
( )7. A. On the road. B. In the school. C. In the shop.
( )8. A. 7:50. B. 7:15. C. 7:05.
( )9. A. Beijing Opera. B. Movies. C. Both Beijing Opera and movies.
( )10. A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. Sorry, I don’t know.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
( )11. Why does he feel happy
A. Because he will be able to go skiing this afternoon.
B. Because he will have the movie ticket.
C. Because his best friend will come.
( )12. What’s your favorite
A. Beijing Opera. B. Movies. C. Music.
( )13. What does Lucy worry about
A. Speaking in front of many people.
B. Seeing the doctor.
C. Becoming fatter and fatter.
( )14. What will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her
A. She will listen to soft music.
B. She will do something for fun.
C. She will take part in activities.
( )15. What does Linda worry about
A. Her friend’s health.
B. Her own job.
C. An important test.
Ⅳ. 听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. Julia loved her dog very much.
( )17. When the dog was lost, Julia was very happy.
( )18. Julia sold her new coat to get money for the present.
( )19. The dog got to Julia’s new home three months later.
( )20. Julia gave the present to a little girl.
第二部分 英语知识运用（60分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
( )1. —Michael has a temperature, so he isn’t able to come.
—____
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. I’m disappointed.
C. Good luck. D. Take it easy.
( )2. —You ____ very happy this afternoon. Why
—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.
A. taste B. sound C. look D. smell
( )3. Your mother prepared delicious food for us yesterday. Please say thanks ____ her.
A. for B. to C. with D. of
( )4. New York is one of ____ in the world.
A. the large cities B. the large city C. the largest cities D. the largest city
( )5. —What ____ news!
—Yes, all of the children were ____.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
( )6. Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ____ Joan.
A. as big as B. as older as C. as old as D. so old as
( )7. Let me just ____ this and then I’ll go swimming with you.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished
( )8. Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ____ his illness.
A. because B. because of C. as D. since
( )9. Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
( )10. The streets here are not so ____ as those in our city.
A. clear B. clean C. dirtier D. longer
( )11. The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.
A. beautiful; carefully B. beautifully; carefully
C. moving; careful D. happily; careful
( )12. Michael hates to go to the hospital, because he is afraid of taking _____ medicine.
A. sweet B. good C. bitter D. delicious
( )13. Judy failed in this exam, since she is very strict ____ herself. She is sad.
A. in B. for C. with D. at
( )14. —I’m always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class.
—____ You can do it well.
A. Not afraid. B. Take it easy. C. You are silly. D. Good luck.
( )15. His mother gets up at 6:00 a. m. every day. She is used to ____ early to make breakfast for the family.
A. get up B. getting up C. gets up D. got up
Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分)
(A)根据对话内容及图片补全对话(没空一词)。
Father: Mike, yesterday you told me that you will have a Chinese test today. Why are you still in
bed You should get up and get ready 16 school. If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.
Mike: I don’t 17 very well.
Father: Oh, dear! What’s the matter
Mike: I don’t know. I have a stomachache.
Father: Really If you are 18 , you’ll have to 19 the doctor.
Mike: Can I have some breakfast
Father: No, you 20 eat anything until you see the doctor.
Mike: Dad, I feel a little better now.
16. ____ 17. ____ 18. ____ 19. ____ 20. ____
(B)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A. So what do you like best
B. but every time they had sold out.
C. She bought a ticket.
D. It’s very moving and popular.
E. Because she didn't get the ticket to The Sound of Music.
F. No, I don't. It's very boring.
G. Because she was ill.
Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang She looks a little upset.
Tim: 21 She went to the theater three times this week, 22 I think she really wants to see it.
Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 23
Betty: I prefer Gone with the Wind. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera
Jeff: 24 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial
paintings.
Alex: 25
Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
Everyone needs friends. We all like to 26 close（亲近的） to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. 27 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people 28 . But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are 29 . Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean 30
they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(言归于好)，and become 31
again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 32 . We miss them very much, but we can 33 them and write to them. It could be possible that we could even see them again. And we can also 34 new friends.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t have. Why It could be that they are 35 . Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.
( )26. A. look B. watch C. feel D. see
( )27. A. Hardly（几乎不）B. Nearly（差不多） C. Suddenly D. Certainly
( )28. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around
( )29. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different
( )30. A. that B. whether C. how D. why
( )31. A. enemies（敌人） B. strangers C. students D. friends
( )32. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone
( )33. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with
( )34. A. look for B. find C. make D. know
( )35. A. happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
Last Sunday the Greens went to the movies. They got home very late. Father opened the front door and went into the house. It was very dark, so mother turned on the light. On the way to their bedroom, mother said, “Listen, John! I can hear someone in the bedroom. ” They all stood quietly outside the bedroom. They could hear some voices（声音） in the room.
“You are right. ” father said, “There are two men in it. They are talking. ” Then he shouted, “Who’s there ” But no one answered. Father opened the door quickly and turned on the light. The room was empty. Then father found something and laughed. “The TV is still on（开着的）. I forgot to turn it off（关） this morning!” father said.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )36. The Greens got home very early.
( )37. On the way to their bedroom, mother heard someone in the bedroom.
( )38. They all stood quietly in the bedroom.
( )39. There were really two men talking in the room.
( )40. Father opened the door slowly and turned on the light.
（B）
Anger（发怒） is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide（隐藏） your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
( )41. You may not get angry when ____.
A. there is too much homework on this weekend
B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing
D. your parents don’t let you watch TV
( )42. ____ shows that you’re not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath B. Getting a headache
C. Getting a stomachache D. Wanting to protect someone
( )43. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) ____.
A. go for a bike ride B. think about good things
C. talk to a good friend D. say bad things to the people around you
( )44. The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means ____ in Chinese.
A. 控制 B. 连接 C. 帮助 D. 失去
( )45. This passage is mainly about ____.
A. anger B. excitement C. happiness D. sadness
(C)
Country China Australia Italy Britain
Position(位置) Eastern Asia Oceania(大洋洲) Southern Europe（欧洲） Western Europe
Capital Beijing Cabberra(堪培拉) Rome London
Population 1.3 billion 19 million 56 million 55 million
Language Chinese English Italian English
Places of interest Great Wall Sydney Opera House(悉尼歌剧院) Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔) Big Ben
(billion意为：十亿 population意为：人口)
( ) 46. _____ has the most people among these countries.
A. Italy B. Australia C. Britain D. China
( ) 47. How many countries speak English according to the form
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
( ) 48. You are visit _____ in the country with the smallest population.
A. the Opera House B. the Great Wall
C. the Big Ben D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa
( ) 49. From the form, you can find ____ in Europe（欧洲）.
A. no country B. one country C. two countries D. three countries
( ) 50. Which of the following is true according to the information in the form
A. Australia and Britain aren’t English speaking countries.
B. Rome is a city in Southern Europe.
C. Canberra is the capital of Italy.
D. Australia is a country in Eastern Asia.
第三部分 写作（20分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（5分）
(A)根据句意、首字母或汉语提示填空。
51. Carrie will give a s______ in front of all her classmates.
52. She always feels n______ when she speaks in public.
53. —Don’t make so much n____. Your father is sleeping.
54. It’s ____（正常的）for us to have these bad feelings, because everyone can’t be happy all the time.
55. Ann is a ____（陌生人）in the big city, so she has no friends. She feels very lonely.
(B)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
56.让我们唱首歌使他振作起来。
Let’s sing a song to _____ him ______.
57.杰克的父母以他为骄傲。
Jack’s parents are ____ _____him.
58.昨天太热了，我睡不着。
I couldn’t _____ ______ last night, because it was too hot.
59.我不知道如何来处理这个问题。
I don’t know how to _____ _____ the problem.
60.你应该先冷静下来。
You should _____ ______ first.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)
61. Tom won’t visit the farm. He’ll stay at home. (改为同义句)
Tom will stay at home ____ ____ visiting the farm.
62. Helen is brave. Sue is brave, too. (合并为一句)
Helen is ____ brave ____ Sue.
63. The baby didn’t cry any longer as soon as he saw his mother. (改为同义句)
The baby ____ ____ cried as soon as he saw his mother.
64. Lucy doesn’t go to the movies with her friends because she must look after her sick mother.
(对画线部分提问)
____ ____ Lucy go to the movies with her friends
65. Their relatives are going to see Beijing Opera this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
____ are their relatives going to ____ this weekend
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
在日常生活中会出现一些让我们觉得烦恼的事情，然而每一件事情都有解决的办法。请写一篇短文谈谈令你烦恼的事情和你是怎样解决这些问题的。
要求：意思连贯、通顺，词数在60—80之间。
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松桃县素质教育练习卷八年级英语（下）Unit 5（1）
听 力 材 料
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. Sam is very angry because his new bike is lost.
2. The movie is so moving. It makes many people cry.
3. She is a shy girl.
4. The girl is afraid of the dog.
5. She has to do too much homework every day, so she looks very tired.
Ⅱ. 听句子及问题，选择正确答语。每个句子及问题读一遍。
6. Hi, Maria! Your new coat looks very nice.
Q: What will Maria answer
7. Wait here until the red lights change, Tom!
Q: Where is Tom
8. It’s seven o’clock in the evening now. We’ll go to see the movie in five minutes.
Q: When will they go to see the movie
9. Mr. Black prefers movies to Beijing Opera.
Q: Which does Mr. Black like better, movies or Beijing Opera
10. Little Tom is crying in the room because he misses his mother a lot.
Q: Is little Tom crying in the room
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. A: Look, Xiao Li is very happy.
B: Yes, he will have a ticket to The Sound of Music.
12. A: What do you like best
B: I like Beijing Opera best.
13. A: What is Lucy worried about
B: She is worried about becoming fatter and fatter.
14. A: What will you do when unhappy things happen to you, Mary
B: I’ll listen to soft music.
15. M: Linda, you look worried, don’t you Can you tell me why
W: There will be an important test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass it.
Ⅳ. 听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。
When Julia moved to a different place, she left her dog to a friend. She was going to return for her pet the next week. Before she could go back for her dog, it ran away. Julia felt sad.
Julia put an ad in the newspaper. It said that she would give a present to anyone who found her dog. She sold her bike to get the money for the present. No one found it.
Two months later, Julia was playing in her garden when she heard a bark(狗叫声). It was her dog. It walked all the way to Julia’s new home.
松桃县素质教育练习卷八年级英语（下）Unit 5（1）
参 考 答 案 及 解 析
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. D 3.E 4. A 5. B
Ⅱ. 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B
Ⅲ. 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C
Ⅳ. 16. T 17. F 18. F 19. F 20. F
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. A 考查交际用语，根据题意应回答“听到这个消息很遗憾”，故只能选A。
2. C 连系动词后面用形容词作表语。根据题意，“今天早上你看起来很高兴”，只能用
look。taste尝起来；sound听起来；smell闻起来。故选C。
3. B 考查固定搭配。say thanks to sb. 向某人表达谢意。故选B。
4. C one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……之一”。故选C。
5. B 考查形容词用法。exciting指某事物“令人兴奋，激动”；excited表示“某人对某
事物感到兴奋，激动”。故选B。
6. C 考查as+形容词原级+as意为“与……一样……”。此处指年龄一样大，用old而
不用big。肯定句型中用as ... as而不能用so ... as。故选C。
7. A 考查短语let sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事。故选A。
8. B A、C、D都是引导原因状语从句的，后面跟句子；而because of后跟表原因的名
词性短语。故选B。
9. C alone独自，一个人；lonely孤单的，寂寞的。故选B。
10. B 考查同级比较的否定用法not so/as ... as，表示甲方在某方面不如乙方。根据句
意应选B。
11. A.系动词后面接形容词作表语；实义动词后用副词作状语。故选择A.
12. C sweet甜的；good好的；bitter苦的；delicious美味的。根据题意，迈克尔害怕服药当然是因为药很苦。故选C。
13. C be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求，属于固定搭配。故选C。
14. B take it easy放松些，别紧张。固定短语，符合本题语境。故选B。
15. B be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。故选B。
Ⅱ. (A) 16. for 17. feel 18. ill/sick 19. see 20. shouldn’t/mustn’t
(B) 21. E 22. B 23. D 24. F 25. A
Ⅲ. 26. C 根据题意，“感到和某人亲近，自然是人之常情”，其他三项都是“看”的意思，
不合文意。
27. D 后面说“有时候我们需要独自一人，是必然的”。hardly几乎不；nearly 几乎；
suddenly突然；certainly 必然，当然，确实。
28. D 这是对上面一句做的解释，around 意为“周围”。
29. C 我们知道，世界上没有两个完全相同的人，且下文讲有时朋友之间不能很好相处
是人的性格不同造成的。
30. A 考查语法。这是一个复合句，从句作mean的宾语，此处缺少连接词，该连接词
在句中无任何意义，只是引导从句。
31. D 朋友之间发生争吵以后，还会重归于好，又成为朋友。
32. B 朋友搬走之后，我们会觉得伤感。
33. A 与写信联系对应，这里应为打电话，所以选A。
34. C 出于感情的交流，人们会结识新的朋友，固定搭配make friends。
35. A 有朋友的人更愉快，这也是他们长寿的原因。
Ⅳ. (A)
36. F 由第二句可知，格林一家很晚才到家。故此句表述错误。
37. T 在去卧室的过道上，妈妈听见有人在卧室里。此句与文意相符。
38. F 由第一段倒数第二句可知，他们都静静地站在卧室外面，而不是里面。故此句表述错误。
39. F 由第二段可知，他们听见有两人正在房间里谈话，结果发现不是真的有人在谈话，
而是电视机忘记关了。故此句表述错误。
40. F 由第二段可知，父亲迅速地打开门，然后打开灯。故此句表述错误。
(B)
41. B 由第一段所列举的事例结合实际情况可知。故选B。
42. D 根据第二段可知，生气通常表现为呼吸加快，脸红，想毁坏东西甚至想打人，有
时可能会头痛或胃痛。故选D。
43. D 根据第四段可知，当你生气时，可以做一些事情来缓解情绪。如与好朋友交谈、
数数、拥抱某人、骑自行车等，而不能向周围的人发泄。故选D。
44. A 由最后一句话可知不能让气愤的情绪控制你。故选A。
45. A 因为短文主要论述了生气的原因、表现及解决的办法。故选A。
(C)
46. D 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. B
第三部分 写作（35分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10分）
(A)根据句意、首字母或汉语提示填空。
51. speech 52. nervous 53. noise 54. normal 55. stranger
(B)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
56. cheer; up 57. proud of 58. fall asleep 59. deal/do with 60. calm down
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)
61. instead of 62. as; as 63. no longer 64. Why doesn’t 65. What; do
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
参考范文：
Not everything is interesting in our life, but we still have to face them. Sometimes I feel worried when I make some silly mistakes in the exams. Sometimes I feel bored when my parents don’t allow me to play. And sometimes I feel upset because I have so much homework to do. That kind of feeling is really bad. So I will do something different to relax myself or think about other things. For example, I can listen to the radio and some soft music. What’s more, I often talk with my good friends. Then I become happy again. You can have a try!